CN212379112U

CN212379112U - Fertilizer sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN212379112U
Application number: CN202021033029.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾泉; 史国英; 胡春锦; 叶雪莲
Original assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-06-08
Filing date: 2020-06-08
Publication date: 2021-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer sampling device, include: the collecting box is internally provided with a cavity with a front opening, and the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a conical block in a downward convex manner; the top of the collection box is provided with the first handle; and the cover plate is arranged at the opening at the front side of the cavity in a manner of sliding up and down, and the cover plate is detachably connected with the collection box. By adopting the collecting box provided with the cavity with the front side opening, the collecting box is transversely moved, so that samples are loaded into the cavity of the collecting box through the front side opening, and therefore the samples with different depths are uniformly sampled, the whole cavity can be filled with the samples, the sampling and the collection of the samples with soft texture, such as organic fertilizer and the like, are facilitated, the sampling uniformity is improved, and the normal operation of the sampling work is ensured; after the sampling is finished, the cover plate is inserted into the front side opening of the cavity from top to bottom, and the sample is prevented from leaking.

Description

Fertilizer sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sampling equipment technical field, in particular to fertilizer sampling device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. The biological material, the animal and plant wastes and the plant residues are fermented to degrade macromolecular substances in the biological material, decompose the macromolecular substances into micromolecular nutrient substances which are easy to be absorbed by plants, and degrade harmful ingredients in the fermentation process. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

In the in-process of fertilizer fermentation, often need carry out the layering sampling to it for detect fertilizer fermentation state, and current fertilizer sampling often uses shovel direct sampling or uses soil sampling device to sample and collect. Wherein, the shovel can only collect surface samples; the collector part of the soil sampling device is a cylindrical sampling cylinder, the bottom of the sampling cylinder is provided with an opening, and deep sampling can be performed by vertically inserting the sampling cylinder into soil or organic fertilizer. Because sample humidity such as fertilizer is higher, easy conglomeration moreover, when sample such as fertilizer piles in the sampling cylinder vertical insertion, the sample receives the pressure gathering in sample connection department, and the easy conglomeration becomes the piece, blocks up the sample connection to lead to the sample inhomogeneous and sample work normally go on.

The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer sampling device to overcome current sampling device's sampling barrel at the in-process of sampling, the sample connection of its bottom is easily plugged up by samples such as fertilizer, easily leads to the uneven shortcoming that can't carry out the sample work of taking a sample.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fertilizer sampling device, include: the collecting box is internally provided with a cavity with a front opening, and the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a conical block in a downward convex manner; the top of the collection box is provided with the first handle; and the cover plate is arranged at the opening at the front side of the cavity in a manner of sliding up and down, and the cover plate is detachably connected with the collection box.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, a second handle is disposed at the top of the cover plate.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the first handle and the second handle are both T-shaped.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the collection box is in a cuboid shape, the cavity is also in a cuboid shape, and the long axis direction of the collection box and the long axis direction of the cavity are both distributed along the up-down direction; wherein, the tapered block is in a quadrangular pyramid shape with a big top and a small bottom.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, first sliding grooves are concavely formed in front sides of left and right side walls of the cavity, the length of each first sliding groove is distributed along the up-down direction, and the upper end of each first sliding groove penetrates through the top surface of the cavity; both ends all are equipped with first slider to the evagination about the apron, first slider with first spout one-to-one sets up, just first slider can be in the correspondence slide from top to bottom in the first spout.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the cavity is partitioned into a plurality of collecting cavities from bottom to top, two adjacent collecting cavities are partitioned by partition plates, and each partition plate is detachably connected with the cavity.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the cavity is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of sliding groove groups from bottom to top in a concave manner, the sliding groove groups and the partition plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, each sliding groove group includes two second sliding grooves which are symmetrically distributed in a left-right manner, the length of each second sliding groove is distributed along a front-back direction, and second sliding blocks corresponding to the second sliding grooves are convexly arranged at both left and right ends of each partition plate.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, a pedal located behind the first handle is disposed at the top of the collection box.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the collection box, the conical block and the cover plate are all made of stainless steel material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a collection box is equipped with the cavity of front side opening, and the bottom of collection box is equipped with the toper piece to in inserting the collection box perpendicularly in samples such as fertilizer, through the lateral shifting collection box, make the sample pack into the cavity of collection box through the front side opening, thereby carry out the even sample to the sample of the different degree of depth; the sampling opening is large, so that the sample can be prevented from being condensed at the opening and blocking the sampling opening, the whole cavity can be filled with the sample, sampling and collection of organic fertilizer and other soft samples are facilitated, sampling uniformity is improved, and normal sampling operation is guaranteed; after the sample is accomplished, with the front side opening that down inserts the cavity from the top of apron, prevent that the sample from spilling when taking out the collection box, specially adapted sand matter sample or the collection that the water content is higher and have certain mobility sample.

2. The utility model discloses a cavity has a plurality of collection chamber from supreme the separating down, and two adjacent collection chambers pass through the division board to be separated, and every division board can dismantle with the cavity and be connected, can install the division board of corresponding quantity as required, with the cavity supreme separating into a plurality of collection chambers from the bottom, the layering of being convenient for is gathered the sample, further guarantees the homogeneity of gathering the sample.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the organic fertilizer sampling device according to the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the organic fertilizer sampling device according to the present invention, with the cover plate omitted.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate according to the present invention.

Description of the main reference numerals:

1-collection box, 2-conical block, 3-cover plate, 4-first handle, 5-second handle, 6-pedal, 7-collection cavity, 8-separation plate, 9-first chute and 10-first slide block.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.

Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.

Fig. 1 to 3 show a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer sampling device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the sampling device includes a collection box 1, a first handle 4 and a cover plate 3. Referring to fig. 1 to 3, be equipped with a front side open-ended cavity in collection box 1 for hold the sample, the bottom of collection box 1 is protruding downwards and is equipped with a toper piece 2 to in inserting samples such as fertilizer perpendicularly with collection box 1, labour saving and time saving. The top of collection box 1 is equipped with first handle 4, the sampling work of the manual operation sampling device of being convenient for. The cover plate 3 is arranged at the opening of the front side of the cavity in a manner of sliding up and down so as to close and open the opening of the front side of the cavity, and the cover plate 3 is detachably connected with the collection box 1. When sampling, the collection box 1 is vertically inserted into a sample, and the sample is loaded into the cavity of the collection box 1 through the front opening by horizontally moving the collection box 1, so that samples with different depths are uniformly sampled; the sampling opening is large, so that the sample can be prevented from being condensed and agglomerated at the opening and blocking the sampling opening, the whole cavity can be filled with the sample, sampling and collection of organic fertilizers and other soft samples are facilitated, the sampling uniformity is improved, and the normal operation of sampling is ensured; after the sample is accomplished, with apron 3 from the last front side opening that down inserts the cavity, the sample is leaked when preventing to take out collection box 1, and specially adapted sand matter sample or water content are higher and have the collection of certain mobility sample.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, preferably, the collection box 1 is in a cuboid shape, the cavity is also in a cuboid shape, and the long axis direction of the collection box 1 and the long axis direction of the cavity are both distributed along the up-down direction, so that samples at different depths can be collected conveniently; wherein, the tapered block is in a quadrangular pyramid shape with a big top and a small bottom.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, preferably, the front sides of the left and right side walls of the cavity are both concavely provided with first sliding grooves 9, the two first sliding grooves 9 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the length of each first sliding groove 9 is distributed along the up-down direction, and the upper end of each first sliding groove 9 penetrates through the top surface of the cavity so as to facilitate the taking out and mounting of the cover plate 3; both ends all are equipped with first slider 10 to the evagination about apron 3, and first slider 10 and first spout 9 one-to-one set up, and first slider 10 can slide from top to bottom in the first spout 9 that corresponds to make apron 3 can slide from top to bottom in the spout. During the dismantlement, upwards slide and break away from first spout 9 and can take out apron 3, during the installation, with apron 3 about the first slider 10 of both ends aim at corresponding first spout 9, along first spout 9 insert the front side opening of cavity can.

Referring to fig. 2, preferably, the cavity is divided into a plurality of collecting cavities 7 from bottom to top, two adjacent collecting cavities 7 are divided by partition plates 8, each partition plate 8 is detachably connected with the cavity, the partition plates 8 with corresponding number can be installed as required, the cavity is divided into a plurality of collecting cavities 7 from bottom to top, samples can be collected in a layered mode conveniently, and the uniformity of the collected samples is further guaranteed. Further preferably, the cavity is uniformly and concavely provided with a plurality of groups of sliding groove groups from bottom to top, the sliding groove groups are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the partition plates 8, each sliding groove group comprises two second sliding grooves which are symmetrically distributed left and right, the length of each second sliding groove is distributed along the front and rear direction, and the left and right ends of each partition plate 8 are respectively convexly provided with a second sliding block corresponding to the second sliding grooves, so that the partition plates 8 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, preferably, the top of the cover plate 3 is provided with a second handle 5 for facilitating operations such as extraction and removal and insertion and installation of the cover plate 3, thereby facilitating operations of opening and closing the front opening of the cavity. Further preferably, the first handle 4 and the second handle 5 are both T-shaped to facilitate gripping.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, preferably, the top of the collection box 1 is provided with a pedal 6 behind the first handle 4, and the collection box 1 can be vertically inserted into a sample by assisting with the pedal 6 by stepping on the pedal, so that time and labor are saved.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the collection container 1, the conical block 2, the cover plate 3, and the divider plate 8 are preferably made of stainless steel material to facilitate recycling of the sampling device.

When the collecting box is used, the cover plate 3 is taken out, the front opening of the cavity is opened, the conical block 2 at the bottom of the collecting box 1 is perpendicular to a sample stack, the first handle 4 is held by a hand, the pedal 6 is stepped to assist, the collecting box 1 is inserted into a proper depth, and then the collecting box 1 is pushed transversely to enable a sample to enter the cavity; after the collection is completed, the cover plate 3 is adopted to seal the front side opening of the cavity, and then the collection box 1 is lifted, so that the uniformity of collected samples can be improved, and the sampling work can be normally carried out.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer sampling device which characterized in that includes:

the collecting box is internally provided with a cavity with a front opening, and the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a conical block in a downward convex manner;

the top of the collection box is provided with the first handle; and

the cover plate is arranged at the opening at the front side of the cavity in a manner of sliding up and down, and the cover plate is detachably connected with the collection box.

2. The organic fertilizer sampling device of claim 1, wherein a second handle is provided on the top of the cover plate.

3. The fertilizer sampling device of claim 2, wherein said first handle and said second handle are both T-shaped.

4. The organic fertilizer sampling device of claim 1, wherein the collection box is cuboid-shaped, the cavity is also cuboid-shaped, and the long axis direction of the collection box and the long axis direction of the cavity are both distributed along the up-down direction; wherein, the tapered block is in a quadrangular pyramid shape with a big top and a small bottom.

5. The organic fertilizer sampling device according to claim 1, wherein first sliding grooves are concavely formed in the front sides of the left and right side walls of the cavity, the length of each first sliding groove is distributed along the vertical direction, and the upper end of each first sliding groove penetrates through the top surface of the cavity; both ends all are equipped with first slider to the evagination about the apron, first slider with first spout one-to-one sets up, just first slider can be in the correspondence slide from top to bottom in the first spout.

6. The organic fertilizer sampling device of claim 1, wherein the cavity is divided into a plurality of collecting cavities from bottom to top, two adjacent collecting cavities are divided by a partition plate, and each partition plate is detachably connected with the cavity.

7. The organic fertilizer sampling device according to claim 6, wherein the cavity is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of sliding chutes from bottom to top, the sliding chutes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the partition plates, each sliding chute group comprises two second sliding chutes symmetrically distributed left and right, the length of each second sliding chute is distributed along the front and rear direction, and second sliding blocks corresponding to the second sliding chutes are convexly arranged at the left and right ends of each partition plate.

8. The organic fertilizer sampling device of claim 1, wherein a pedal is arranged at the top of the collection box and behind the first handle.

9. The organic fertilizer sampling device of claim 1, wherein the collection box, the conical block and the cover plate are all made of stainless steel material.