CN212379059U

CN212379059U - Forestry plant diseases and insect pests detect branches of tall trees sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN212379059U
Application number: CN202021256958.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹示伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-01
Filing date: 2020-07-01
Publication date: 2021-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry plant diseases and insect pests detect branches of tall trees sampling device, including base and electric scissors body, the lower extreme that the base is close to the four corners all is equipped with the pulley, the upper end fixedly connected with supporting shoe of base, be equipped with the cavity in the supporting shoe, the upper end that the base is close to the right side is equipped with the driving piece, be equipped with elevating system in the cavity, the driving piece runs through cavity right side inner wall setting and is connected with the elevating system transmission. The utility model discloses a servo motor drives the elevator and goes up and down under the limiting displacement of spout and slider to the electric scissors body that drives on the fixed plate by elevator cooperation strip piece goes up and down, be convenient for carry out lifting adjusting according to the height of trees sample, through fixing the cyclic annular connecting block of rectangle on two strip pieces are close to the lateral wall of fixed plate one end, make the electric scissors body cut out the back to the sample branch and leaf and drop to the arc collection silo of aluminum plate goods in, conveniently concentrate the collection to the sample branch and leaf.

Description

Forestry plant diseases and insect pests detect branches of tall trees sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry insect pest detection technology field especially relates to a forestry plant diseases and insect pests detect branches of tall trees sampling device.

Background

Forestry pests and diseases can directly cause great economic loss, damage to the ecological environment is difficult to estimate, the diffusion and spread of the forestry pests and diseases are rapid, great threats can be caused to forestry resources and natural landscapes, and the forestry pests and diseases need to be monitored timely and accurately.

Present forestry branches of tall trees sampling device is when in-service use, and it is not convenient for adjust according to trees sample height, and is not convenient for collect sample branch and leaf, proposes a forestry plant diseases and insect pests at present and detects branches of tall trees sampling device and solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a forestry plant diseases and insect pests detect branches of tall trees sampling device for current forestry branches of tall trees sampling device is not convenient for adjust according to trees sample height when in actual use in solving the background art, and is not convenient for collect the technical problem of sample branch and leaf.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a forestry plant diseases and insect pests detect branches of tall trees sampling device, includes base and electric shear body, the lower extreme that the base is close to the four corners all is equipped with the pulley, the upper end fixedly connected with supporting shoe of base, be equipped with the cavity in the supporting shoe, the upper end that the base is close to the right side is equipped with the driving piece, be equipped with elevating system in the cavity, the driving piece runs through cavity right side inner wall setting and is connected with the elevating system transmission, elevating system runs through the cavity top surface setting, the electric shear body sets up on elevating system, the one end that elevating system is located the cavity outside is equipped with the material collection.

Preferably, the driving piece comprises a servo motor fixedly installed on the base and close to the upper end of the right side, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the servo motor, the left end of the connecting rod rotates to penetrate through the inner wall of the right side of the cavity, one end of the connecting rod, which is located in the cavity, is coaxially connected with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism.

Preferably, elevating system is including rotating the threaded rod of connecting on the cavity bottom, the upper end of threaded rod is connected with the top surface rotation of cavity, coaxial fixedly connected with second bevel gear on the threaded rod, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, the elevator has been cup jointed to the screw thread on the threaded rod, the elevator about both ends lateral wall respectively with the left and right sides inner wall sliding connection of cavity, two strip pieces of upper end fixedly connected with of elevator, two the equal vertical top surface setting that runs through the cavity in upper end of strip piece, two the same fixed plate of upper end fixedly connected with of strip piece, this body fixed connection of electric scissors is in the upper end of fixed plate, the piece that gathers materials sets up on two strip pieces are located the outer lateral wall of cavity.

Preferably, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cavity are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the two sliding grooves are internally and respectively connected with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and one ends, far away from the sliding grooves, of the two sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the left end and the right end of the lifting block.

Preferably, the collecting part comprises a rectangular annular connecting block fixedly sleeved on one end of the two strip-shaped blocks outside the cavity, the rectangular annular connecting block is close to the fixing plate, and an arc-shaped collecting groove is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rectangular annular connecting block.

Preferably, the arc-shaped material collecting groove is made of an aluminum plate product.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. the lifting block is driven by the servo motor to lift under the limiting effect of the sliding groove and the sliding block, the lifting block is matched with the strip-shaped block to drive the electric scissors body on the fixing plate to lift, and the lifting adjustment is convenient to carry out according to the height of tree sampling.

2. Through fixing the cyclic annular connecting block of rectangle on two blocks of strips are close to the lateral wall of fixed plate one end for the electric scissors body drops to the arc material collecting tank of aluminum plate goods after tailorring sample branch and leaf in, and the collection is concentrated to sample branch and leaf to the convenience.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective schematic view of a forestry plant diseases and insect pests detecting high branch sampling device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a forestry plant diseases and insect pests detect branches of tall trees sampling device's collection material schematic diagram.

In the figure: the automatic cutting machine comprises a base 1, an electric scissors body 2, pulleys 3, supporting blocks 4, chambers 5, a servo motor 6, a connecting rod 7, a first bevel gear 8, a threaded rod 9, a second bevel gear 10, a lifting block 11, a strip block 12, a fixing plate 13, a sliding groove 14, a sliding block 15, a rectangular annular connecting block 16 and an arc-shaped material collecting groove 17.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a forestry plant diseases and insect pests detect branches of tall trees sampling device, including base 1 and electric scissors body 2, the lower extreme that base 1 is close to the four corners all is equipped with pulley 3, and pulley 3 is convenient for remove sampling device, and base 1's upper end fixedly connected with supporting shoe 4 is equipped with cavity 5 in the supporting shoe 4, and base 1 is close to the upper end on right side and is equipped with the driving piece, and the driving piece includes that fixed mounting is in base 1 is close to servo motor 6 on the right side, and servo motor 6's model is: MSME-102G1, servo motor 6 are used for driving first bevel gear 8 on the connecting rod 7 and rotate, and fixedly connected with connecting rod 7 is gone up in servo motor 6's the drive shaft, and the left end of connecting rod 7 rotates and runs through the setting of cavity 5 right side inner wall, and connecting rod 7 is located one of cavity 5 and serves coaxial coupling to have first bevel gear 8, and first bevel gear 8 is connected with the elevating system transmission.

A lifting mechanism is arranged in the cavity 5, a driving piece penetrates through the inner wall on the right side of the cavity 5 and is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism penetrates through the top surface of the cavity 5, an electric scissors body 2 is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a threaded rod 9 which is rotationally connected to the bottom of the cavity 5, the upper end of the threaded rod 9 is rotationally connected with the top surface of the cavity 5, a second bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected on the threaded rod 9 coaxially, a first bevel gear 8 is meshed with the second bevel gear 10, the first bevel gear 8 rotates to drive the meshed second bevel gear 10 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 10 drives the threaded rod 9 which is coaxially connected to rotate, a lifting block 11 is sleeved on the threaded rod 9 in a threaded manner, the side walls at the left end and the right end of the lifting block 11 are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls on the left side and the, the same fixed plate 13 of upper end fixedly connected with of two strip pieces 12, electric scissors body 2 fixed connection in the upper end of fixed plate 13, the piece that gathers materials sets up on the lateral wall that two strip pieces 12 are located the cavity 5 outside.

The inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cavity 5 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 14, the two sliding grooves 14 are internally and respectively connected with a sliding block 15 matched with the sliding grooves in a sliding way, one end of each sliding block 15 far away from the corresponding sliding groove 14 is respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the left end and the right end of each lifting block 11, when the sliding blocks 15 move in the sliding grooves 14, each threaded rod 9 is enabled to rotate and only can drive the lifting blocks 11 to lift, the lifting blocks 11 are matched with the strip blocks 12 to drive the electric scissors body 2 on the fixing plate 13 to lift, the lifting adjustment is convenient to be carried out according to the height of tree sampling, one end of each lifting mechanism outside the cavity 5 is provided with a material collecting part, each material collecting part comprises a rectangular annular connecting block 16 fixedly sleeved on one end of each strip block 12 outside the cavity 5, the rectangular annular connecting block 16 is arranged close, the arc-shaped material collecting groove 17 of the aluminum plate product is used for collecting the cut sampling branches and leaves.

When the utility model is used, the electric scissors body 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate 13, the rectangular annular connecting block 16 connected with the arc-shaped collecting groove 17 is sleeved on the two strip-shaped blocks 12, the rectangular annular connecting block 16 is fixed at one side of the two strip-shaped blocks 12 close to the fixed plate 13, the servo motor 6 is started to drive the first bevel gear 8 on the connecting rod 7 to rotate, the first bevel gear 8 drives the second bevel gear 10 to rotate, the second bevel gear 10 drives the threaded rod 9 which is coaxially connected to rotate, the rotating threaded rod 9 drives the lifting block 11 which is in threaded sleeve connection to lift under the limiting action of the chute 14 and the slide block 15, the lifting block 11 is matched with the strip-shaped blocks 12 to drive the electric scissors body 2 on the fixed plate 13 to lift, the lifting adjustment is convenient according to the height of tree sampling, when the electric scissors body 2 is started to cut branches and leaves, the sample branch and leaf after tailorring drops to the arc material collecting groove 17 of aluminum plate goods in, conveniently concentrates the collection to sample branch and leaf.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry plant diseases and insect pests detect branches of tall trees sampling device, includes base (1) and electric shears body (2), the lower extreme that base (1) is close to the four corners all is equipped with pulley (3), a serial communication port, the upper end fixedly connected with supporting shoe (4) of base (1), be equipped with cavity (5) in supporting shoe (4), base (1) is close to the upper end on right side and is equipped with the driving piece, be equipped with elevating system in cavity (5), the driving piece runs through cavity (5) right side inner wall setting and is connected with the elevating system transmission, elevating system runs through cavity (5) top surface setting, electric shears body (2) set up on elevating system, elevating system is located the outer one end of cavity (5) and is equipped with the material collection piece.

2. The forestry pest detection branches of tall trees sampling device of claim 1, characterized in that, the driving piece includes servo motor (6) of fixed mounting in base (1) near the right side upper end, fixedly connected with connecting rod (7) in the drive shaft of servo motor (6), the left end of connecting rod (7) is rotated and is run through cavity (5) right side inner wall setting, connecting rod (7) are located one of cavity (5) and are served coaxial coupling and have first bevel gear (8), first bevel gear (8) are connected with elevating system transmission.

3. The forestry disease and pest detection high branch sampling device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a threaded rod (9) rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity (5), the upper end of the threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected with the top surface of the cavity (5), a second bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (9) coaxially, the first bevel gear (8) is meshed with the second bevel gear (10), a lifting block (11) is sleeved on the threaded rod (9) in a threaded manner, the side walls of the left end and the right end of the lifting block (11) are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cavity (5), two strip blocks (12) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting block (11), the upper ends of the two strip blocks (12) vertically penetrate through the top surface of the cavity (5), and the upper ends of the two strip blocks (12) are fixedly connected with the same fixing plate (13), electric scissors body (2) fixed connection is in the upper end of fixed plate (13), the collecting part sets up on two blocks of strips (12) are located the lateral wall outside cavity (5).

4. A forestry pest detection branches of tall trees sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, all be equipped with spout (14) on the left and right sides inner wall of cavity (5), all sliding connection has slider (15) rather than assorted in two spout (14), two slider (15) keep away from the one end of spout (14) respectively with the left and right both ends lateral wall fixed connection of lifter block (11).

5. The forestry pest detection branches of tall trees sampling device of claim 3, characterized in that, the collecting member is including fixed cup jointing in two strip pieces (12) lie in chamber (5) outer one end rectangular ring-shaped connecting block (16), rectangular ring-shaped connecting block (16) are close to fixed plate (13) and set up, fixedly connected with arc groove (17) that gathers materials on the lateral wall of rectangular ring-shaped connecting block (16).

6. The forestry pest detection high branch sampling device of claim 5, wherein the arc-shaped material collecting groove (17) is an aluminum plate product.