CN212378422U

CN212378422U - Stem of noble dendrobium stoving reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212378422U
Application number: CN202020652749.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈野牧
Original assignee: Anhui Zhiye Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhiye Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-26
Filing date: 2020-04-26
Publication date: 2021-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dendrobium nobile drying and smashing device, which comprises a working bin, wherein a clapboard is fixed inside the working bin, the clapboard divides the working bin into a drying bin and a smashing bin, a first motor is arranged at the top end of the outside of the drying bin, a rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the first motor, a plurality of fixing rods which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the rotating shaft, the fixing rods are positioned inside the drying bin, a drying plate is arranged at one end of each fixing rod, which is far away from the rotating shaft, a plurality of uniformly distributed air nozzles are arranged on the side wall of the inside of the drying bin, and two smashing rollers which are oppositely arranged are arranged inside the smashing; through bull stick, drying plate, first connecting rod, the cooperation of spacing collar is used for the stem of noble dendrobium of accomplishing the stoving replaces artifical transfer stem of noble dendrobium in getting into crushing storehouse automatically, and then promotes the stem of noble dendrobium and dries kibbling work efficiency, has avoided because drying temperature is higher, causes personnel to scald.

Description

Stem of noble dendrobium stoving reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the stem of noble dendrobium processing, specifically, relate to a stem of noble dendrobium stoving reducing mechanism.

Background

The dendrobium is a traditional and rare Chinese medicinal material, wild dendrobium officinale is suitable for growing in a cool, humid and air-smooth environment, trees are required to be attached to the dendrobium officinale, cliff seams are required to climb or hang the dendrobium officinale, the dendrobium officinale is influenced by natural conditions, the dendrobium officinale grows slowly in the field, the number of the dendrobium officinale capable of being picked is limited, and the market requirements cannot be met, so that more and more people begin to artificially plant the dendrobium.

The dendrobium needs to be dried and crushed in the dendrobium processing process, the traditional drying mode is that the dendrobium is placed in an oven, the drying time is long, the dried dendrobium needs to be manually transferred, personnel can be scalded if the dendrobium is directly transferred, a large amount of time is consumed if the dendrobium is cooled and then transferred, and the crushing work efficiency of the dendrobium is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a stem of noble dendrobium stoving reducing mechanism.

The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves:

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a dendrobium drying and crushing device comprises a working bin, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the working bin, a partition plate is fixed inside the working bin and divides the working bin into a drying bin and a crushing bin, a first motor is arranged at the top end of the outside of the drying bin, a rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the first motor, a plurality of fixing rods which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the rotating shaft, the fixing rods are located inside the drying bin, a drying plate is arranged at one end, away from the rotating shaft, of each fixing rod, a first connecting rod is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the drying plate, a plurality of spacing rings which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the rotating shaft, the spacing rings are in sliding connection with the rotating shaft, the spacing rings correspond to the drying plate one to one, the spacing rings are matched with the first connecting rods, a second connecting rod is fixed between every two adjacent spacing rings, a third connecting rod is fixed on the upper surface of, the apical ring is located the outside in stoving storehouse, the lateral wall swing joint in third connecting rod and stoving storehouse, the lateral wall of apical ring is fixed with the diaphragm, the below of diaphragm is equipped with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's top and the laminating of diaphragm lower surface mutually, electric telescopic handle's bottom and the outer wall fixed connection in stoving storehouse, the inside lateral wall in stoving storehouse is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's jet head, the inside in smashing the storehouse is equipped with the crushing roller that two opposition set up, crushing roller rotates with the inner wall in smashing the storehouse to be connected, the one end of crushing roller is fixed with the drive wheel, the drive wheel is located the outside in smashing the storehouse, install the drive belt between two drive wheels, the outside lateral wall in smashing the storehouse is fixed with the second motor, the output of second motor and one.

Further, the below of working bin be equipped with the base, the bottom mounting of base and working bin has four evenly distributed's support column, the center department of baffle opens there is the feed opening, the inside valve that is equipped with of feed opening, first motor and second motor all through the outer wall fixed connection of motor frame with the working bin.

Further, the lateral wall both ends that the stoving board is close to the pivot be fixed with the curb plate, install the bull stick between the board of both sides, the bull stick rotates with the curb plate to be connected, the center department and the dead lever fixed connection of bull stick.

Furthermore, the two sides of the limiting ring are fixedly provided with second connectors, a first connecting rod is arranged between the second connectors and the first connectors, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the first connectors, and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the second connectors.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a put the stem of noble dendrobium that needs to dry and smash on drying plate, open first motor and spout hot-air into the stoving storehouse by the jet head, first motor drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the dead lever and rotates with the pivot as the axle center, and then drive drying plate and rotate and dry the stem of noble dendrobium with the pivot as the axle center, the cooperation of drying plate and jet head is used, make the stem of noble dendrobium rotate in the stoving storehouse, and then promote the drying efficiency of stem of noble dendrobium, after accomplishing the stoving, open the interior valve of feed opening, the electric telescopic handle contracts, spacing ring moves down under the action of gravity, make first connecting rod move down, and then make the drying plate rotate downwards with the rotating rod as the axle center, make the stem of noble dendrobium on the drying plate fall down, through the rotating rod, drying plate, first connecting rod, spacing ring's cooperation is used, make the stem of noble dendrobium that accomplishes the stoving automatically enter and smashes the storehouse, and then promote the kibbling work efficiency of stem of noble dendrobium stoving, avoided because drying temperature is higher, causing personnel to scald.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drying and pulverizing device for Dendrobium nobile of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the drying plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle stop collar of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a working bin; 11. a discharge port; 12. a base; 13. a support pillar; 14. a partition plate; 141. a feeding port; 2. a drying bin; 21. a first motor; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. fixing the rod; 24. drying the plate; 241. a side plate; 242. a rotating rod; 243. a first connector; 244. a first link; 25. a limiting ring; 251. a second link; 252. a second connector; 26. a third link; 27. a top ring; 271. a transverse plate; 272. an electric telescopic rod; 28. a gas showerhead; 3. a crushing bin; 31. a crushing roller; 32. a driving wheel; 33. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a dendrobium drying and pulverizing device comprises a working bin 1, a discharge hole 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the working bin 1, a partition 14 is fixed inside the working bin 1, the partition 14 divides the working bin 1 into a drying bin 2 and a pulverizing bin 3, a first motor 21 is arranged at the top end of the outside of the drying bin 2, a rotating shaft 22 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 21, a plurality of fixing rods 23 are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 22, the fixing rods 23 are located inside the drying bin 2, a drying plate 24 is arranged at one end of each fixing rod 23 far away from the rotating shaft 22, a first connecting head 243 is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the drying plate 24, a plurality of spacing rings 25 are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 22, the spacing rings 25 are slidably connected with the rotating shaft 22, the spacing rings 25 correspond to the drying plates 24 one by one, the spacing rings 25 are matched with the first connecting heads 243, a second connecting, a third connecting rod 26 is fixed on the upper surface of the uppermost limiting ring 25, a top ring 27 is fixed on the top end of the third connecting rod 26, the top ring 27 is connected with the rotating shaft 22 in a sliding manner, the top ring 27 is positioned outside the drying bin 2, the third connecting rod 26 is movably connected with the side wall of the drying bin 2, a transverse plate 271 is fixed on the side wall of the top ring 27, an electric telescopic rod 272 is arranged below the transverse plate 271, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 272 is attached to the lower surface of the transverse plate 271, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 272 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drying bin 2, a plurality of uniformly distributed air jet heads 28 are arranged on the inner side wall of the drying bin 2, two crushing rollers 31 which are oppositely arranged are arranged inside the crushing bin 3, the crushing rollers 31 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing bin 3, a driving wheel 32 is fixed on one end of the crushing roller 31, the driving wheel 32 is positioned outside the crushing bin 3, the output of the second motor 33 is fixedly connected to one of the crushing rollers 31.

Working bin 1's below be equipped with base 12, base 12 and working bin 1's bottom mounting have four evenly distributed's support column 13, the center department of baffle 14 opens there is feed opening 141, the inside valve that is equipped with of feed opening 141, first motor 21 and second motor 33 all through the outer wall fixed connection of motor frame with working bin 1.

Side plates 241 are fixed at two ends of the side wall of the drying plate 24 close to the rotating shaft 22, a rotating rod 242 is installed between the two side plates 241, the rotating rod 242 is rotatably connected with the side plates 241, and the center of the rotating rod 242 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 23.

The two sides of the spacing collar 25 are fixed with second connectors 252, a first connecting rod 244 is installed between the second connectors 252 and the first connecting head 243, one end of the first connecting rod 244 is hinged with the first connecting head 243, and the other end of the first connecting rod 244 is hinged with the second connectors 252.

The working principle is as follows: placing the dendrobium needing to be dried and crushed on a drying plate 24, starting a first motor 21 and spraying hot air into a drying bin 2 through an air nozzle 28, wherein the first motor 21 drives a rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 22 drives a fixing rod 23 to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 22 as an axis, and further drives the drying plate 24 to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 22 as an axis, the drying plate 24 and the air nozzle 28 are used in a matched manner, so that the dendrobium rotates in the drying bin 2, further the drying efficiency of the dendrobium is improved, after drying is completed, a valve in a discharging port 141 is opened, an electric telescopic rod 272 is contracted, a limiting ring 25 moves downwards under the action of gravity, so that a first connecting rod 244 moves downwards, further the drying plate 24 rotates downwards by taking the rotating rod 242 as an axis, the dendrobium on the drying plate 24 falls down, and the dried dendrobium automatically enters the crushing bin 3 through the cooperation of the rotating rod 242, the drying plate 24, the first connecting rod 244 and the limiting ring 25, replace artifical transfer stem of noble dendrobium, and then promote the kibbling efficiency of stem of noble dendrobium stoving, avoided because drying temperature is higher, cause personnel to scald, open second motor 33, second motor 33 drives and smashes roller 31 and smash the stem of noble dendrobium, accomplishes kibbling stem of noble dendrobium and has discharge gate 11 to collect.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention and various modifications, additions or substitutions as are known to those skilled in the art may be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stem of noble dendrobium stoving reducing mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a working bin (1), a discharge hole (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the working bin (1), a partition plate (14) is fixed inside the working bin (1), the partition plate (14) divides the working bin (1) into a drying bin (2) and a crushing bin (3), a first motor (21) is arranged at the top end of the outside of the drying bin (2), a rotating shaft (22) is fixed at the output end of the first motor (21), a plurality of fixing rods (23) which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the rotating shaft (22), the fixing rods (23) are positioned inside the drying bin (2), a drying plate (24) is arranged at one end of each fixing rod (23) far away from the rotating shaft (22), a first connecting head (243) is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the drying plate (24), a plurality of spacing rings (25) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the rotating shaft (22), the spacing rings (25) are connected with the rotating shaft (22) in a sliding manner, the, the spacing rings (25) are matched with the first connecting heads (243), a second connecting rod (251) is fixed between the adjacent spacing rings (25), a third connecting rod (26) is fixed on the upper surface of the spacing ring (25) positioned at the top, a top ring (27) is fixed at the top end of the third connecting rod (26), the top ring (27) is in sliding connection with the rotating shaft (22), the top ring (27) is positioned outside the drying bin (2), the third connecting rod (26) is movably connected with the side wall of the drying bin (2), a transverse plate (271) is fixed on the side wall of the top ring (27), an electric telescopic rod (272) is arranged below the transverse plate (271), the top end of the electric telescopic rod (272) is attached to the lower surface of the transverse plate (271), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (272) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drying bin (2), a plurality of uniformly distributed air injection heads (28) are arranged on the inner side wall of the drying bin (2), two crushing rollers (31) which are oppositely arranged are, the crushing roller (31) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing bin (3), a transmission wheel (32) is fixed at one end of the crushing roller (31), the transmission wheel (32) is located outside the crushing bin (3), a transmission belt is installed between the two transmission wheels (32), a second motor (33) is fixed on the outer side wall of the crushing bin (3), and the output end of the second motor (33) is fixedly connected with one of the crushing rollers (31).

2. The dendrobe drying and smashing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a work bin, including the bottom of working bin (1), the bottom mounting of working bin (1) is equipped with base (12), the bottom mounting of base (12) and working bin (1) has four evenly distributed's support column (13), the center department of baffle (14) opens has feed opening (141), feed opening (141) inside is equipped with the valve, first motor (21) and second motor (33) all through the outer wall fixed connection of motor frame with working bin (1).

3. The dendrobe drying and smashing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying plate (24) is fixed with curb plate (241) near the lateral wall both ends of pivot (22), installs bull stick (242) between both sides board (241), bull stick (242) rotate with curb plate (241) and are connected, the center department and dead lever (23) fixed connection of bull stick (242).

4. The dendrobe drying and smashing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the limiting ring (25) are fixed with second connectors (252), first connecting rods (244) are installed between the second connectors (252) and the first connectors (243), one ends of the first connecting rods (244) are hinged with the first connectors (243), and the other ends of the first connecting rods (244) are hinged with the second connectors (252).