CN212374768U

CN212374768U - Vertical conveying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212374768U
Application number: CN202020839983.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙思嘉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2021-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perpendicular conveying equipment, include: the device comprises a bracket, a fixing assembly, a conveying box body and a lifting assembly, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a guide pulley, a buffer pulley and a driving pulley; the guide pulley is rotatably connected with the horizontal frame body; a support assembly is also obliquely arranged between the guide pulley and the horizontal frame body; the supporting assembly comprises a supporting main body, a lifting pipe and a connecting pipe which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the buffer pulley is positioned at the other end of the horizontal frame body, and the highest point of the buffer pulley is not lower than that of the guide pulley; a traction rope is wound on the driving pulley and is driven by a motor to rotate; the haulage rope walks around buffering pulley and leading pulley in proper order, and its free end is connected with the lifting rope that sets up on the conveying box body, lifts the upward motion of drawing conveying box body. The utility model discloses it can guarantee not to rock when transporting the material perpendicularly, and high altitude construction's factor of safety is high, has shared the high-rise transportation operation of part tower crane, reduces the queuing time of high-rise transportation, improves the efficiency of construction.

Description

Vertical conveying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering safety construction technical field. More specifically, the present invention relates to a vertical conveying apparatus.

Background

When a high-rise building is decorated or provided with an electromechanical main body, most of materials are transported to a high-rise layer by using a tower crane, and during actual construction, on one hand, due to the requirement of the construction period of the high-rise building, multiple professional cross operations are needed in the construction process, so that the tower crane is busy in work, and vertical transportation needs longer queuing, which affects the construction progress; on the other hand, the suspension arm of the tower crane is too long, so that the transported materials are easy to shake in the air during vertical transportation, and the danger coefficient of high-altitude operation is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

It is an object of the present invention to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.

The utility model discloses still another purpose provides a vertical transportation equipment, and it can guarantee that do not rock when transporting the material perpendicularly, and high altitude construction's factor of safety is high.

To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a vertical conveyance apparatus, including:

the support comprises a base, a vertical support body and a horizontal support body, wherein the vertical support body is vertically arranged on the base, and the other end of the vertical support body is connected with the horizontal support body;

the fixing assembly is arranged between the base and the horizontal frame body and comprises a slide rail frame body and a sliding piece; a slideway is arranged on one side, facing the vertical frame body, of the slideway frame body; the sliding part comprises a pair of sub-sliding parts which are oppositely arranged, each sub-sliding part comprises a sliding part and a connecting part, the sliding part is sleeved on the slide way frame body, and a sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of one side, opposite to the slide way, of the sliding part; the connecting part is arranged on the outer surface of the other side of the sliding part, and an X-shaped hinge frame is arranged between the connecting parts of the pair of sub-sliding parts; the X-shaped hinge frame is connected with the connecting part in a sliding manner; opposite insertion sheets are arranged at the free ends of the connecting parts of the pair of sub-sliding parts;

one side of the conveying box body is connected with the free end of the connecting part; the height of the conveying box body is not higher than the maximum distance between the pair of sub-sliding pieces; a pair of vertically arranged slots is arranged on the outer side of one surface of the conveying box body opposite to the connecting part;

the lifting assembly comprises a guide pulley, a buffer pulley and a driving pulley; wherein:

the guide pulley is positioned at the top of the horizontal frame body and close to one end of the conveying box body, the end point of a support frame of the guide pulley is rotatably connected with a first connecting plate arranged on the horizontal frame body, and a support assembly is arranged between the support frame of the guide pulley and the horizontal frame body; the supporting assembly comprises a supporting main body, a lifting pipe and a connecting pipe which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; one end of the supporting main body is hinged with the horizontal frame body through a second connecting plate, and the outer side of the other end of the supporting main body is provided with an external thread; an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged on the inner side of the lifting pipe, and an annular protruding piece is arranged on the outer side of the lifting pipe; the connecting pipe is sleeved on the lifting pipe, the inner diameter of the connecting pipe is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lifting pipe, an annular clamping groove matched with the protruding piece is formed in the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is hinged to a supporting frame of the guide pulley through a third connecting piece;

the buffer pulley is positioned at the other end of the horizontal frame body, and the highest point of the buffer pulley is not lower than that of the guide pulley;

the driving pulleys are positioned on the base and are respectively positioned on two sides of the vertical frame body together with the conveying box body; the motor drives the rotary shaft to rotate; the driving pulley is wound with a traction rope, the traction rope sequentially bypasses the buffer pulley and the guide pulley, the free end of the traction rope is connected with a lifting rope arranged on the conveying box body, and the conveying box body is lifted to move upwards.

Preferably, the conveying box body is provided with a turnable edge, and the turnable edge is opposite to one edge connected with the fixing component; the bottom of the turnable edge is connected with the ground of the conveying box body in a turnable manner through a rotating shaft, and the top of the turnable edge is detachably connected with the other pair of edges through a bolt.

Preferably, the other pair of edges of the conveying box body is arranged into a transverse fence shape through upright posts arranged on the other two corners of the bottom of the conveying box body.

Preferably, the base is further provided with a weight block, and the weight block and the driving pulley are located on the same side of the vertical frame body.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the slide way frame body are both provided with a protection block, and the protection block is positioned between the slide way frame body and the horizontal frame body or the base.

Preferably, one end of the X-shaped hinged frame is provided with a positioning shifting sheet, one end of the positioning shifting sheet is elastically hinged to the X-shaped hinged frame, and the other end of the positioning shifting sheet presses the X-shaped hinged frame body or presses the connecting part.

The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect: firstly, the bottom of the conveying box body of the vertical conveying equipment provided by the novel experiment is fixed in the horizontal direction, and the conveying box body does not move in the horizontal direction in the vertical conveying process, so that the conveying box body does not shake, and the safety coefficient of high-altitude operation is greatly improved; secondly, the vertical conveying box body provided by the experimental novel model can freely select different types of box bodies according to different properties of field conveying materials, and the conveying box body with the side edge in a fence form can be selected for conveying a whole large material, so that the weight of the conveying box body is reduced, and the energy consumption for conveying is reduced; thirdly, the vertical conveying equipment provided by the novel implementation mode is matched with a plurality of pulleys, and can be driven by only one motor, so that the energy consumption of the vertical conveying equipment is greatly reduced; and fourthly, the utility model provides a perpendicular transportation equipment convenient to use has shared the high-rise transportation operation of part tower crane, reduces the queuing time of high-rise transportation, improves the efficiency of construction.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the vertical conveying equipment according to one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the supporting component according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a vertical conveying device, which comprises:

the support comprises a base 1, a vertical support body 2 and a horizontal support body 3, wherein the vertical support body 2 is vertically arranged on the base 1, and the other end of the vertical support body is connected with the horizontal support body 3;

the fixing assembly is arranged between the base 1 and the horizontal frame body 3 and comprises a slideway frame body 4 and a sliding part; a slide way is arranged on one side, which faces the vertical frame body 2, of the slide way frame body 4; the sliding part comprises a pair of sub-sliding parts which are oppositely arranged, each sub-sliding part comprises a sliding part 5 and a connecting part 6, the sliding part 5 is sleeved on the slide way frame body 4, and a sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of one side, opposite to the slide way, of the sliding part; the connecting part 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the other side of the sliding part 5, and an X-shaped hinge frame 7 is arranged between the connecting parts 6 of the pair of sub-sliding parts; the X-shaped hinged frame 7 is connected with the connecting part 6 in a sliding way; opposite insertion sheets are arranged at the free ends of the connecting parts 6 of the pair of sub-sliding parts;

a conveying box body 8, one side of which is connected with the free end of the connecting part 6; the height of the conveying box body 8 is not higher than the maximum distance between the pair of sub-sliding pieces; a pair of vertically arranged slots is arranged on the outer side of one surface of the conveying box body 8 opposite to the connecting part 6;

a lifting assembly comprising a guide pulley 11, a buffer pulley 14 and a drive pulley 10; wherein:

the guide pulley 11 is positioned at the top of the horizontal frame body 3 and close to one end of the conveying box body 8, the supporting frame end point of the guide pulley 11 is rotatably connected with a first connecting plate 12 arranged on the horizontal frame body 3, and a supporting assembly 13 is further arranged between the supporting frame of the guide pulley 11 and the horizontal frame body 3; as shown in fig. 2, the support assembly 13 includes a support body 19, an elevator tube 21 and a connection tube 22, which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; one end of the supporting main body 19 is hinged with the horizontal frame body 3 through a second connecting plate, and the outer side of the other end of the supporting main body is provided with an external thread 20; an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged on the inner side of the lifting pipe 21, and an annular protruding piece is arranged on the outer side of the lifting pipe 21; the connecting pipe 22 is sleeved on the lifting pipe 21, the inner diameter of the connecting pipe is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lifting pipe 21, and an annular clamping groove matched with the protruding piece is formed in the connecting pipe 22, so that the lifting pipe 21 rotates relative to the connecting pipe 22 but does not stretch up and down; the other end of the connecting pipe 22 is hinged with the support frame of the guide pulley 11 through a third connecting piece;

the buffer pulley 14 is positioned at the other end of the horizontal frame body 3, and the highest point of the buffer pulley is not lower than that of the guide pulley 11;

the driving pulleys 15 are positioned on the base 1 and are respectively positioned on two sides of the vertical frame body 2 together with the conveying box body 8; the motor drives the rotary shaft to rotate; the driving pulley 15 is wound with a traction rope 10, the traction rope 10 sequentially bypasses the buffer pulley 14 and the guide pulley 11, the free end of the traction rope is connected with a lifting rope arranged on the conveying box body 8, and the conveying box body 8 is lifted to move upwards.

In the above technical solution; the fixing assembly is used for controlling the conveying box body 8 to be kept stable in the horizontal direction when being lifted in the vertical direction, the sliding piece and the slide way frame body 4 can be arranged in a sliding mode, friction between the sliding piece and the slide way frame body 4 is reduced, so that more lifting force is not needed in the lifting process of the conveying box body 8 in the vertical direction, and the sliding pieces are arranged in pairs to prevent the conveying box body 8 from falling due to sudden overlarge stress in the vertical direction when being lifted; the sub-sliding parts are connected through an X-shaped hinged frame 7, so that the distance between the sub-sliding parts can be adjusted, and the device is suitable for conveying box bodies 8 with different sizes; the free end of the connecting part 6 and the free end of the horizontal frame body 3 are at the same vertical height, so that the conveying box body 8 is ensured not to collide with the horizontal frame body 3 in the lifting process; the conveying box body 8 can be placed on the base, and feeding of conveying materials is facilitated. In the using process, the X-shaped hinge frame between the sub-sliding parts is tightened to enable the distance between the pair of sub-sliding parts to be the largest, the inserting sheet on the sub-sliding part on the lower part is inserted into the slot on the lower part of the conveying box body 8 from bottom to top, then the X-shaped hinge frame is slowly opened to enable the inserting sheet on the sub-sliding part on the upper part to be inserted into the slot on the upper part of the conveying box body 8 from top to bottom, and the slot on the upper part is clamped between the inserting sheet and the connecting part 6 to drive the fixing component to move upwards when the conveying; the conveying box body 8 is in the descending process, the lower slot is clamped between the inserting pieces and the connecting portion 6 to drive the fixing component to move downwards, and the conveying box body and the fixing piece are guaranteed to move simultaneously.

In the technical scheme, the conveying box body 8 bears conveying materials, the lifting assembly lifts the conveying materials to move upwards, and the conveying materials are conveyed to an operation high layer; the guide pulley 11 can be rotatably arranged, so that the height of the guide pulley 11 can be adjusted during operation, and the traction rope 10 always faces the center of the conveying box body 8; and a section of the traction rope 10 is always in a vertical state, so that the aim of high-rise conveying can be achieved with minimum energy consumption; the height of the buffer pulley 14 is higher than that of the guide pulley 11, so that the pulling force transmitted from the driving pulley 15 is buffered at the buffer pulley 14, the friction with the horizontal frame body 3 is avoided, and the conveying box body 8 is more stable and safer when being lifted; the more the driving pulley 15 is away from the vertical frame 3, the more stable the entire vertical transfer apparatus is.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the conveying box 8 is provided with a reversible edge, and the reversible edge is opposite to one edge connected with the fixing component; the bottom of the turnable edge is connected with the ground of the conveying box body 8 in a turnable way through a rotating shaft, and the top of the turnable edge is detachably connected with the other pair of opposite edges through a bolt; the conveying box body 8 is provided with a turnover surface, so that when materials with larger volume or weight are conveyed, the materials with larger volume or weight can be conveniently placed into the conveying box body 8.

In one technical scheme, the other pair of paired edges of the conveying box body 8 is arranged into a transverse fence shape through upright posts arranged at the other two corners of the bottom of the conveying box body 8; when carrying heavier and bulky fashioned material, 8 both couples of limits of delivery box set up to rail form, are favorable to reducing box self gravity, both safe and reduce the energy consumption.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a weight 17 is further disposed on the base 1, and is located on the same side of the vertical frame 2 as the driving pulley 10, and the weight is used for balancing the gravity center of the vertical conveying equipment and preventing the vertical conveying equipment from overturning.

In one of them technical scheme, slide support body 4 top and bottom all are equipped with protection piece 18, protection piece 18 is located the slide support body with horizontal support body perhaps between the base, protection piece 18 is in order to be in the conveying box body 8 abnormally descends the in-process and plays the cushioning effect.

As shown in fig. 1, in one technical solution, positioning shifting pieces 16 are disposed at two end points of the X-shaped hinge frame 7, one end of each positioning shifting piece 16 is elastically hinged to the X-shaped hinge frame 7, and the other end of each positioning shifting piece 16 presses the X-shaped hinge frame 7 or presses the connecting portion, and the positioning shifting pieces 16 can fix the X-shaped hinge frame 7 at a designated position.

As described above, according to the utility model discloses, the utility model discloses at least including following beneficial effect: firstly, the bottom of the conveying box body of the vertical conveying equipment provided by the novel experiment is fixed in the horizontal direction, and the conveying box body does not move in the horizontal direction in the vertical conveying process, so that the conveying box body does not shake, and the safety coefficient of high-altitude operation is greatly improved; secondly, the vertical conveying box body provided by the experimental novel model can freely select different types of box bodies according to different properties of field conveying materials, and the conveying box body with the side edge in a fence form can be selected for conveying a whole large material, so that the weight of the conveying box body is reduced, and the energy consumption for conveying is reduced; thirdly, the vertical conveying equipment provided by the novel implementation mode is matched with a plurality of pulleys, and can be driven by only one motor, so that the energy consumption of the vertical conveying equipment is greatly reduced; and fourthly, the utility model provides a perpendicular transportation equipment convenient to use has shared the high-rise transportation operation of part tower crane, reduces the queuing time of high-rise transportation, improves the efficiency of construction.

While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. Vertical conveying equipment, characterized by, includes:

2. The vertical transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transport housing is provided with a reversible edge, the reversible edge being opposite to an edge to which the stationary assembly is attached; the bottom of the turnable edge is connected with the ground of the conveying box body in a turnable manner through a rotating shaft, and the top of the turnable edge is detachably connected with the other pair of edges through a bolt.

3. The vertical transport apparatus of claim 2, wherein the other pair of edges of the transport box are arranged in a cross-rail shape by posts arranged at the other two corners of the bottom of the transport box.

4. The vertical transport apparatus of claim 3, wherein the base further comprises a weight located on the same side of the vertical frame as the drive pulley.

5. The vertical transport apparatus of claim 4, wherein the slide rack is provided with protective blocks on both the top and bottom, the protective blocks being located between the slide rack and the horizontal rack or the base.

6. The vertical conveying equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein a positioning shifting piece is arranged at one end point of the X-shaped hinged frame, one end of the positioning shifting piece is elastically hinged with the X-shaped hinged frame, and the other end of the positioning shifting piece presses the X-shaped hinged frame body or the connecting part.