CN2123723U - Infrared dehumidifier - Google Patents
Infrared dehumidifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2123723U CN2123723U CN 92223798 CN92223798U CN2123723U CN 2123723 U CN2123723 U CN 2123723U CN 92223798 CN92223798 CN 92223798 CN 92223798 U CN92223798 U CN 92223798U CN 2123723 U CN2123723 U CN 2123723U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- infrared
- dehumidifier
- reflecting plate
- infrared components
- shaped reflecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
An infrared dehumidifier with radiation function for room dehumidification is characterized in that the core part of the dehumidifier is an infrared radiation source composed of an infrared element and a U-shaped reflecting plate, when the surface temperature of the infrared element is 130-600 ℃, the infrared radiation source radiates infrared rays with the wavelength peak value of 3.0-8.0 mu m, and the room air and stored articles are dehumidified. The utility model discloses noiseless, dust, freon pollute, the design has manual control and three kinds of automatic control system, thinks about newly, light in weight, the energy consumption is low, and the cost is cheap, and dehumidification efficiency is strong, and long service life does not need the drainage, all has extremely wide application prospect in fields such as national defense underground works, industry, agriculture, commerce, scientific research, medical treatment, family, library, archives.
Description
The present utility model is created and is related to a kind of infrared ray dehumidifier by means of radiation effects, belongs to the apparatus of air conditioning, particularly belongs to the dehumidification processing technology field of air.
Existing space air dehumidification equipment, usually adopt heating, air-supply, dehumidification by condensation principle, for example, the CST-20 type dehumidifier produced of Chinese patent CN1044162A, CN85204525U and Wuhan Refrigerator Plant, the KQF series dehumidifier that the air conditioner, Hangzhou produces etc.Above-mentioned dehumidifier all has noise pollution, dust pollution, and not pollute in Lyons, needs draining, energy consumption height, the huge heaviness of equipment, numerous shortcomings such as cost height.
The purpose that the present utility model is created is in order to solve the noise pollution that existing dehumidification equipment is brought, dust pollution, not Lyons pollution, need draining, the energy consumption height, equipment is huge, a series of problems such as cost height provide a kind of do not have noise, dust, not Lyons pollution, do not need draining, dehumidifying effect is strong, long service life, in light weight, cost is low, energy savings, and can realize the dehumidifier of the new principle of autocontrol operation.
The key that the present utility model is created is, has found the special-effect of specific infrared radiation aspect the space air dehumidifying.The Chinese patent application document of infrared dryer is more, but all is that infrared ray by means of radiation effects comes drying solid material or goods, does not retrieve as yet with infrared ray space air is carried out the infrared ray dehumidifier that dehumidification is handled.Core of the present utility model is special infrared radiation component.Surface temperature during infrared components work can be selected between 130 ℃～600 ℃, select what temperature to be advisable actually? this will see the scene, room of dehumidifying, external environment condition, and the object of dehumidifying and requirement and deciding.When infrared components is in steady-working state, give off the infrared radiation that wavelength peak is 3.0～8.0 μ m.Because the molecular structure of hydrone is asymmetric, its dipole moment is not 0, to the infrared radiation sensitivity.Hydrone absorbs infrared energy in a large number under ultrared effect, hydrone motion aggravation, and the vibrational energy of hydrone, rotational energy increase, and the article heating up that dehumidified is rapid, so its programming rate specific heat wind fast drying is doubly a lot.Simultaneously, be heated the article of dehumidifying, at the position that infrared ray can be penetrated into, its internal temperature often specific surface temperature comes highly.Therefore,, all be under low inside and high outside thermograde and moist gradient act on simultaneously, constantly the article internal moisture shifted out, and diffusive evaporation goes out, thereby realized space air and the dehumidifying of depositing article by the article of infrared ray heating and dehumidification.The utility model has also been finished design of electrical system and the manufacturing of manually controlling operation and control operation automatically respectively with humidity controller, the time relay, three kinds of modes of temperature controller.
Figure one is an external form schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Figure two is core component of the present utility model installation site schematic diagrames.
Figure three is electrical schematic diagrams of the present utility model.
Embodiment one: humidity controller formula infrared ray dehumidifier
Shown in figure one, casing 1 adopts aluminium matter member to make, setting-in relay indicating light 3, press button 4, manual and automatic change-over 5, humidity selection knob 7 and indicator lamp 8 on aluminium matter top cover 2, safety protection net cover 9 is aluminum materials, is fitted on the casing 1 with angle aluminium.The structure of core component is shown in figure two, mainly form by directly-heated type or heater-type infrared components 11, U-shaped aluminium matter reflecting plate 12, special insulation porcelain knob 13 and infrared components terminals 15, infrared components 11 plate faces parallel with the base plane of U-shaped reflecting plate 12, and with porcelain knob 13 infrared components 11 are fixed on the U-shaped reflecting plate 12.Distance between infrared components 11 and the U-shaped reflecting plate 12 promptly is the length of porcelain knob 13, and difference generally can be selected between 20～80mm with the difference of dehumidifier model, preferably 40～60mm.Between infrared components 11 plate faces and casing 1 bottom surface (being horizontal plane) is angle Q
1Can between 45 °～90 °, select normally 60 °～70 °.The surface of infrared components 11 can be the plane, but corrugation shape preferably, the diffusive that this has strengthened infrared radiation, to help whole room be effect on moisture extraction.U-shaped reflecting plate 12 adopts the manufacturing of polishing aluminium sheet, makes angle Q for two of its upper/lower terminal
2With Q
3Equate, be 120 °～140 °.Electric controling element of the present utility model, device all are contained on the panel, and this panel is fastened on lower rear in the casing with screw.
Insert 220 volts of AC powers.When using manual control, earlier change-over switch 5 is pulled to " manually " position, open key for one that presses the button switch 4 again, just bright one of indicator lamp 3, at this moment an infrared components participation job; Press the button the close key of switch 4, indicator lamp 3 extinguishes, and infrared components quits work.Open key for two that press the button switch 4, just bright two of indicator lamp 3, at this moment two infrared components 11 are devoted oneself to work simultaneously.When using control automatically, must press the button two close keys of switch 4 earlier, again change-over switch 5 is pulled to " automatically " position.Then, select knob 7 to be threaded on the setting controlled humidity value of humidity controller 6 humidity, dehumidifier just dehumidifies according to the humidity range that sets automatically.
The electrical schematic diagram of present embodiment is shown in figure three.When manually dehumidifying, switch S A is placed " manually " (SA
1) position, indicator lamp HL
1Bright, press and open press button SB
1-1, A.C. contactor K
1Along circuit A-F-1-3-5-7-K
1-2-0 energising, it often opens main contact K
11-10 connects, infrared components FS
1Energising, A.C. contactor K
1A pair of auxiliary contact K
1The 3-5 closure has realized the circuit self-locking after hand push button is decontroled reduction.K
1Another to auxiliary contact K
1The 2-9 closure, indicator lamp HL
2Bright, expression infrared components FS
1Operate as normal.Press X button switch S B1-2, A.C. contactor K
1Outage, indicator lamp HL
2Extinguish infrared components FS
1Quit work.Press and open press button SB2-1, A.C. contactor K
2Energising, another infrared components FS
2Work.Press X button switch S B2-2, K
2Outage, infrared components FS
2Quit work.When manually dehumidifying, two groups of infrared components FS
1, FS
2Can work independently, also can drop into simultaneously.When switch S A is turned back " 0 " position, indicator lamp HL
1Extinguish, dehumidifier quits work.
When dehumidifying automatically, switch S A is placed " automatically " (SA
2) position, indicator lamp HL
3Bright, humidity controller JS(i.e. 6 among the figure one) switch on along circuit A-1-SA-4-11-JS-2-0, JS indicates indoor setting controlled humidity value, and by JS realization control automatically, set the indoor relative humidity value and between 100% to 60%, can select arbitrarily, select knob 7 to realize by the humidity among the figure one.Must not be if set indoor relative humidity greater than 80%, the indication humidity value that then knob 7 is adjusted to JS is 80% place.During the JS energising, suppose that indoor humidity has reached 100%, the normally closed interlock JS of JS
1The 4-13 energising, auxiliary reclay K
3Energising, K
3Contact K
34-5 and K
34-6 is closed simultaneously, respectively with A.C. contactor K
1With K
2Connect.Because K
1, K
2Contact makes infrared components FS simultaneously
1, FS
2The work of switching on simultaneously, K
22-17 connects, indicator lamp HL
4Bright, dehumidifier is in automatic dehumidifying duty.Along with putting into operation of dehumidifier, indoor relative humidity work step descends, when reach setting 80% the time, the contact JS of humidity controller JS
14-13 disconnects, and makes auxiliary reclay K
3Outage, A.C. contactor K
1, K
2Outage simultaneously respectively, infrared components FS
1, FS
2Quit work HL
4Extinguish.In fact, because measuring instrument all has error, the precision of supposing humidity controller JS be ± 1%, and promptly the indoor humidity value of indicating as humidity controller JS rises to when being up to 81% gradually from 80%, dehumidifier just puts into operation once more automatically, is in the dehumidifying duty.Dehumidifier puts into operation automatically, is to contact JS by another of JS
2The 4-15 connection of delaying time makes auxiliary reclay K
4Energising, K
4Normally closed interlock K
44-11 disconnects, humidity controller JS outage, its contact JS
1Auto-closing, JS
14-13 connects, auxiliary reclay K
3Insert FS
1, FS
2Insert infrared components FS
1, FS
2Devote oneself to work.Reduce to 80% when indoor humidity gradually from 81%, dehumidifier quits work again automatically.Circulation and so forth, dehumidifier is in automatic mode.
Remove work automatically: switch S A is pulled to " 0 " position, HL
3Extinguish K
3Outage, the JS outage, dehumidifier promptly is in stopped status.
Embodiment two: producer with timing relay infrared ray dehumidifier
The profile of present embodiment, structure select knob 7 to change selection of time knob 7 into the humidity among the embodiment one with embodiment one, and humidity controller 6 changes time automatic control adjuster piano key button 6 into.
Manually dehumidifying is with embodiment one.
Automatically dehumidifying.Press the button two close keys of switch 4 earlier, again change-over switch 5 is placed " automatically " position,, adjust time automatic control adjuster 6 and selection of time knob 7 then according to working time and the intermittent time set.If setting the working time is 30 minutes, intermittent time is 60 minutes, its work is 1:2 with the ratio of intermittent time, earlier " the 1:2 key " of time automatic control adjuster 6 pressed, when again knob 7 being threaded to " 0.5 " (half an hour), dehumidifier is promptly according to work 30 minutes, and intermittently 60 minutes rule is moved automatically.When operate as normal, the green light of indicator lamp 8 is bright, and the red light of indicator lamp 8 is bright in the time of intermittently.Other working times, intermittent time are set the adjustment of situation, by that analogy.The selection of time scope of the utility model embodiment two is 0.5 hour to 5 hours, and work is 1:1～1:7 with the intermittent time ratio, and is provided with " long logical " key.Can require to make corresponding setting according to dehumidifying place situation and dehumidifying during use.
Electrical schematic diagram and figure three roughly the same change humidity controller JS into time relay H and get final product.Manually the dehumidifying operation principle is identical with embodiment one for it.Automatically dehumidifying places " automatically " (SA with switch S A
2) position, indicator lamp HL
3Bright.Press the key switch (6 among the figure one) of time relay H, time relay H energising, auxiliary reclay K
3Connect its normally open contact 4-5 closure, A.C. contactor K
1Energising, infrared components FS
1Insert K
3Another to normally open contact 4-6 closure, A.C. contactor K
2Energising, infrared components FS
2Insert, so far two infrared components FS
1, FS
2Put into operation simultaneously.If setting the ratio of conduction time and intermittent time is 1:2, even switched on intermittently 60 minutes 30 minutes.Time-delay contact H after the time relay H energising
1(the i.e. JS of figure three
1The place) the 4-13 automatic time delay disconnected K in 30 minutes
3Outage makes K
1, K
2Outage, FS
1, FS
2Quit work.Another of time relay H is to time-delay contact H
2(the i.e. JS of figure three
2The place) 60 minutes closures of 4-15 automatic time delay make auxiliary reclay K
4Connect, its normally-closed contact 4-11 disconnects, and time relay H outage, the time-delay of H disconnect the instantaneous contact 4-13 that closes connects, and makes auxiliary reclay K
3Energising, FS
1, FS
2Devote oneself to work once more.Circulation and so forth realizes dehumidifying automatically.
Embodiment three: temperature controller formula infrared ray dehumidifier
Profile, structure are with embodiment one, and manually dehumidifying is with embodiment one.
Electrical schematic diagram changes humidity controller JS into temperature controller T with figure three.
Automatically dehumidifying.Close two manual close keys, change-over switch 5 is placed " automatically " position.Selected control temperature, after the energising, its thermostat contact 4-13 disconnects K when arriving selected temperature
3Outage, FS
1, FS
2Quit work.When being reduced to certain value along with the dehumidifying room temperature, another is connected switch contact 4-15, K
4Energising, T outage, K
4Outage, K
4Normally closed interlock switch 4-11 restore, connect T, temperature controller is devoted oneself to work once more.Circulation and so forth realizes autocontrol operation.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has following obvious advantage:
(1) the dehumidification principle design is new, and structure is new;
(2) dehumidifying effect is strong, long service life;
(3) not limited by environment temperature;
(4) noise-less pollution, dust pollution and not problem of environmental pollution such as Lyons pollution;
(5) energy savings greatly;
(6) volume is little, and is in light weight, cheap;
(7) control system advanced person;
(8) safe in utilization, easy and simple to handle, reliable, easy to maintenance.
Because above-mentioned series of advantages, the utility model is in the national defence underground engineering, civil air defense constructions and installations, and in industry, agricultural, commerce, scientific research, medical treatment, warehouse, family, and fields such as library, archives all have very wide application prospect.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of dehumidifier that is applicable to the radiation effects of room dehumidifying, by infrared components 11, U-shaped reflecting plate 12, casing 1, top cover 2, safety protection net cover 9, compositions such as controller 6 and control circuit, the core that it is characterized in that dehumidifier is the infrared emitter that is made of directly-heated type or heater-type infrared components 11 and U-shaped reflecting plate 12, surface temperature during infrared components 11 work is 130 °～600 ℃, give off the infrared ray that wavelength peak is 3.0～8.0 μ m, U-shaped reflecting plate 12 is installed in the back side of infrared components 11, in the front of casing 1 safety protection net cover 9 is installed, the control system of dehumidifier is provided with manual control and control automatically, and automatic control system adopts humidity controller respectively, three kinds of modes of the time relay and temperature controller realize.
2, infrared ray dehumidifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that the angle Q between infrared components 11 plate faces and casing 1 bottom surface (being horizontal plane)
1Can select between 45 °～90 °, preferably 60 °～70 °, the distance between infrared components 11 and the U-shaped reflecting plate 12 is 20～80mm, preferably 40～60mm.
3, infrared ray dehumidifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that U-shaped reflecting plate 12 adopts the manufacturing of polishing aluminium sheet, makes angle Q for two of its upper end, lower end
2With Q
3Equate, be 120 °～140 °.
4, infrared ray dehumidifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that casing 1, safety protection net cover 9 and top cover 2 all adopt the aluminum material manufacturing.
5, infrared ray dehumidifier according to claim 1, the manual control part that it is characterized in that electronic circuit adopts the control circuit of normal opened contact formula, and control section adopts the delay circuit of cyclelog formula automatically, by two auxiliary reclay K
3, K
4The transmission and the infrared components FS of control signal have been realized
1, FS
2Automatic input with out of service automatically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92223798 CN2123723U (en) | 1992-05-30 | 1992-05-30 | Infrared dehumidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92223798 CN2123723U (en) | 1992-05-30 | 1992-05-30 | Infrared dehumidifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2123723U true CN2123723U (en) | 1992-12-02 |
Family
ID=4966410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92223798 Granted CN2123723U (en) | 1992-05-30 | 1992-05-30 | Infrared dehumidifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2123723U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013068606A1 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-05-16 | Infrarrojos Para El Confort, S.L. | Room air-conditioning device |
| CN104160309A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2014-11-19 | 株式会社藤仓 | Water removing method, optical fiber soldering method, and semiconductor laser module manufacturing method |
-
1992
- 1992-05-30 CN CN 92223798 patent/CN2123723U/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013068606A1 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-05-16 | Infrarrojos Para El Confort, S.L. | Room air-conditioning device |
| CN104160309A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2014-11-19 | 株式会社藤仓 | Water removing method, optical fiber soldering method, and semiconductor laser module manufacturing method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203164687U (en) | Residential environment intelligence control system | |
| CN207732335U (en) | A kind of open air Homogeneouslly-radiating distribution box | |
| CN102777982A (en) | Indoor environment intelligent control system and working method thereof | |
| CN204759190U (en) | Intelligence dehydrating unit | |
| CN2123723U (en) | Infrared dehumidifier | |
| CN201112058Y (en) | Contactless modular transformer intelligent cooling control cabinet | |
| US3669350A (en) | Automatic temperature control apparatus for poultry houses and the like | |
| CN207975929U (en) | A kind of dehumidification device of electric power safety Tool Cabinet | |
| CN202534948U (en) | Automatic dehumidifying apparatus for high voltage cabinet | |
| CN111786292A (en) | Shockproof drying type high-voltage power distribution cabinet device | |
| CN2556402Y (en) | Intelligent control device for ventilation equipment | |
| CN203571949U (en) | Green energy-saving integrated beautification machine room | |
| WO2023109102A1 (en) | Intelligent environment control machine | |
| CN2533409Y (en) | Local heating dual-control device for heating network | |
| CN202794897U (en) | One-click energy-saving control switch system for houses | |
| CN114122992A (en) | Radiating automatic control box of electronic automation control | |
| CN208111931U (en) | A kind of power distribution cabinet with high efficiency and heat radiation moisture-proof function | |
| GB2236877A (en) | Fan-controlled PTC heating apparatus | |
| CN103591671A (en) | Environment-friendly and energy-saving all-in-one beautifying machine room | |
| CN210723897U (en) | Heat dissipation air duct structure of electrical switch cabinet | |
| CN208508251U (en) | A kind of power distribution cabinet equipped with dehumidification device | |
| CN215497817U (en) | Outdoor high-voltage board with waterproof dehumidification function | |
| CN203014207U (en) | Movable type outdoor box type transformer station | |
| CN220064705U (en) | Temperature and humidity control device | |
| CN101526255A (en) | Air quality intelligent control switch |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |