CN212372316U

CN212372316U - Full-automatic punching production line for visiting book for children

Info

Publication number: CN212372316U
Application number: CN202021708982.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王玲玲; 叶启雅
Original assignee: Foshan Jinye Yingxin Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Jinye Yingxin Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-17
Filing date: 2020-08-17
Publication date: 2021-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic towards type production line of pasteboard book for children, include: the conveying line is used for conveying books and sequentially comprises a book placing area, a scribing area and a positioning area along the conveying direction of the books; the book placing mechanism is arranged on the book placing area and used for placing books on the book placing area one by one; the marking mechanism is arranged on the marking area and is used for marking the back of a book on the marking area from top to bottom; the alignment mechanism is arranged on the alignment area and used for aligning the books on the alignment area; the punching and shearing mechanism is arranged at the conveying tail end of the conveying line and is used for punching and shearing the book into a designed shape; the material receiving mechanism is arranged on one side of the punching and shearing mechanism, which is far away from the conveying line; and the book pushing mechanism is arranged beside the conveying line and used for pushing the books in the alignment area into the punching and shearing mechanism and pushing the books in the punching and shearing mechanism out to the material receiving mechanism. Adopt the utility model discloses, realize the automatic unloading of the books that pile up, draw the back of the book and dash and cut fashioned function, improve production efficiency.

Description

Full-automatic punching production line for visiting book for children

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a books processing equipment technical field especially relates to full-automatic towards type production line of visiting children's card book.

Background

The child card book is a book designed for children to read, and has a shape of some special types, for example, a special shape as a whole, in addition to a corner position being a rounded corner. In order to attract the interest of children in reading books, a card book designer for children designs the shape of the books according to the contents of the books, so that the book shapes need to be punched and cut under the action of a punch press and a cutting die. The existing processing mode is that the whole book is put into a stamping station by hands to be stamped into a designed shape, the book back of the book is likely to have edge bursting after stamping and forming, and the processing mode can cause large labor intensity of workers, long production period and easy injury of the workers during misoperation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a full-automatic punching production line of pasteboard books is provided to children, realizes the automatic unloading of the books that pile up, draws the back of the body of a book and dashes and cut fashioned function, improves production efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a full-automatic towards type production line of pasteboard book for children, include:

the conveying line is used for conveying books and sequentially comprises a book placing area, a scribing area and a positioning area along the conveying direction of the books;

the book placing mechanism is arranged on the book placing area and used for placing books on the book placing area one by one;

the marking mechanism is arranged on the marking area and is used for marking the back of a book on the marking area from top to bottom;

the alignment mechanism is arranged on the alignment area and used for aligning the books on the alignment area;

the punching and shearing mechanism is arranged at the conveying tail end of the conveying line and is used for punching and shearing the book into a designed shape;

the material receiving mechanism is arranged on one side of the punching and shearing mechanism, which is far away from the conveying line;

and the book pushing mechanism is arranged beside the conveying line and used for pushing the books in the alignment area into the punching and shearing mechanism and pushing the books in the punching and shearing mechanism out to the material receiving mechanism.

The book placing mechanism comprises a width adjusting mechanism and two side plates arranged on the width adjusting mechanism, the opposite side walls of the two side plates are provided with book guiding strips, and the distance between the lower end of each book guiding strip and the conveying plane of the conveying line is 1-1.5 times the thickness of a single book.

The book placing mechanism further comprises an auxiliary separating device, the auxiliary separating device comprises an adjusting frame and a roller, the adjusting frame is installed on the book placing area, the roller is connected with the adjusting frame in a rotating mode, and the roller is used for supporting a second book from bottom to top.

The book marking mechanism comprises a first front positioning device, a book back marking device and a first side pushing device for pushing books on a book marking area to the first front positioning device and the book back marking device, and the book back marking device is used for marking the book back from top to bottom.

The book back scribing device comprises first driving cylinders, a baffle and a blade, wherein the two first driving cylinders are arranged beside the scribing region, a sliding block is fixed at the output end of each first driving cylinder, and the baffle and the blade are both arranged on the sliding block.

The aligning mechanism comprises mounting seats and guide plates, the mounting seats are arranged on two sides of the aligning area respectively, and the guide plates are connected with the mounting seats in a sliding mode respectively, so that the distance between the two guide plates is the width of a book.

The punching and shearing mechanism comprises a punch, a positioning block, a second front positioning device and a second side pushing device, a cutting die for punching and shearing books is mounted on the punch, the positioning block and the second front positioning device are mounted on the punch and used for limiting the book back and the front side of the books, and the second side pushing device is mounted on the punch and used for pushing the books to the positioning block and the second front positioning device.

Wherein, it still includes protector to dash cuts the mechanism, protector is including unreeling support, rolling support and drive coiling mechanism, it installs respectively to unreel support and rolling support the both sides of punch press unreel all around the packing paper on support and the rolling support, and the packing paper is located the books bottom, drive coiling mechanism installs on the punch press for drive rolling support rolling.

The driving winding device comprises a second driving cylinder, a swing support and a conveying belt assembly, the conveying belt assembly is installed on the swing support, one end of the swing support is connected with the punch in a rotating mode, the output end of the second driving cylinder is connected with the swing support, and therefore the conveying belt assembly is pressed against packing paper on the winding support.

The book pushing mechanism comprises a driving translation device, a driving swing device and a pushing block, the driving translation device is placed beside the conveying line, the output end of the driving translation device is provided with the two driving swing devices, and the output end of the driving swing device is provided with the pushing block, so that the pushing block pushes books along the conveying direction.

Implement the utility model has the advantages that: book placing mechanism, marking mechanism, counterpoint mechanism, punching shear mechanism and receiving agencies set gradually along the direction of delivery of books to under the cooperation of transfer chain and book pushing mechanism, books process through each mechanism in proper order, realize the automatic unloading of books, draw the back of the body of a book and punching shear fashioned function, reduce workman's intensity of labour, improve production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a full-automatic punching production line for pasteboard books of children;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the full-automatic punching production line for pasteboard books of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction E-E of the book placement mechanism of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a punching and shearing mechanism in the full-automatic punching production line for pasteboard books of children;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a driving and winding device in the full-automatic punching production line of the pasteboard for children provided by the present invention;

fig. 8 is a front view of the back position of the book.

In the figure: 1. a conveying line; 11. a book placing area; 12. marking a region; 13. a registration area; 2. a book placing mechanism; 21. a width adjusting mechanism; 22. a side plate; 23. a book guiding strip; 24. an auxiliary separation device; 241. an adjusting bracket; 242. a roller; 3. a scribing mechanism; 31. a first front positioning device; 32. a book back scribing device; 321. a first driving cylinder; 322. a baffle plate; 323. a blade; 324. a slider; 33. a first side pushing device; 4. an alignment mechanism; 41. a mounting seat; 42. a guide plate; 5. a punching and shearing mechanism; 51. punching; 52. positioning blocks; 53. a second front positioning device; 54. a second side pushing device; 55. cutting the die; 56. a guard; 561. unwinding the support; 562. winding a support; 563. driving the winding device; 5631. a second driving cylinder; 5632. a swing bracket; 5633. a conveyor belt assembly; 564. packing paper; 6. a material receiving mechanism; 7. a book pushing mechanism; 71. driving the translation device; 72. driving the oscillating device; 73. and (7) pushing the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model discloses full-automatic towards type production line of pasteboard book of children, including transfer chain 1, put book mechanism 2, marking off mechanism 3, counterpoint mechanism 4, towards cut mechanism 5, receiving agencies 6 and push away book mechanism 7.

The book conveying line is characterized in that the conveying line 1 is used for conveying books, the conveying line 1 sequentially comprises a book placing area 11, a marking area 12 and a aligning area 13 along the conveying direction of the books, and the book placing area 11, the marking area 12 and the aligning area 13 are respectively provided with a conveying device so as to realize independent conveying of the books in each area. In order to avoid the cover of the book being scratched by the conveying device in the process of conveying the book, the conveying device adopts a conveying belt conveying mode, and the conveying belt adopts a rubber conveying belt. The book placing mechanism 2 is arranged on the book placing area 11, the book placing mechanism 2 can enable stacked books to fall onto the book placing area 11 one by one, the books are conveyed to the marking area 12 from the book placing area 11 under the action of the conveying line 1, the marking mechanism 3 is arranged on the marking area 12, the marking mechanism 3 can mark the book back of the book located in the marking area 12 from top to bottom, two scratches with the depth of about 1mm need to be marked on the book back in advance to avoid the phenomenon because the book back and the book block of partial books are not in a close-contact state, namely a gap exists between the book back and the book block, in the subsequent punching and shearing processes, the book back of the book is exposed, the position of the scratch is consistent with the position of the punching and shearing books (as shown in figure 8, the direction of the position of the book back of the book, the direction of the position of the book back of the book is punching and shearing waste materials, and the position of the, counterpoint mechanism 4 installs on counterpoint district 13, and counterpoint mechanism 4 prescribes a limit to the direction of delivery of the books that are located on counterpoint district 13, dash and cut mechanism 5 with receiving agencies 6 places in proper order along the direction of delivery of books the transport end of transfer chain 1, push away book mechanism 7 and place at the transport side, push away book mechanism 7 and realize that the books that are located counterpoint district 13 propelling movement to dashing and cut mechanism 5 in, dash and cut mechanism 5 and dash out the shape that designs with books, push away book mechanism 7 at last and will dash the books after cutting and the waste material propelling movement of punching out to receiving agencies 6. In order to improve the production efficiency, the book pushing mechanism 7 pushes the books in the alignment area 13 to the punching and shearing mechanism 5 and pushes the books in the punching and shearing mechanism 5 to the material receiving mechanism 6 to be synchronous actions, so that new books are pushed in immediately after the previous books which are punched and sheared are pushed out.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the stacked books are placed in the book placing mechanism 2 and fall to the book placing area 11 one by one under the action of the book placing mechanism 2, the books on the book placing area 11 are conveyed to the marking area 12 by the conveying line 1, then the marking mechanism 3 marks two scratches with the depth of 1mm from top to bottom towards the book backs of the books, the marked books are conveyed to the aligning area 13 by the conveying line 1, the books are aligned under the action of the aligning mechanism 4 so as to be pushed into the punching and shearing mechanism 5 for punching and shearing by the book pushing mechanism 7, after the punching and shearing actions of the punching and shearing mechanism 5 are finished, the books and waste materials are pushed into the material receiving mechanism 6 by the book pushing mechanism 7 so as to be received, in addition, the material receiving mechanism 6 can be an inclined roller frame, the tail end of the roller frame can be placed with a material receiving frame or a production line spliced with the next procedure (the material receiving frame and the production line of the next procedure are not drawn in the drawing), so that the books pushed out from the punching and shearing mechanism 5 can slide to the bottom of the roller frame due to the, and collected by a material receiving frame or conveyed by a production line of the next process.

Book placing mechanism 2, marking mechanism 3, counterpoint mechanism 4, punching shear mechanism 5 and receiving agencies 6 are set gradually along the direction of delivery of books to under the cooperation of transfer chain 1 and book pushing mechanism 7, books process through each mechanism in proper order, realize the automatic unloading of books, draw the back of the body of a book and punching shear fashioned function, reduce workman's intensity of labour, improve production efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in order to realize the feeding of stacked books one by one to the book placing area 11, the book placing mechanism 2 includes a width adjusting mechanism 21 and two side plates 22 installed on the width adjusting mechanism 21, wherein the width adjusting mechanism 21 includes a bracket installed on the conveying line 1 and two adjusting blocks slidably connected with the bracket, the two adjusting blocks can be locked on the bracket by screws, the two side plates 22 are respectively installed on the two adjusting blocks, so that the position between the two side plates 22 can be adjusted to be suitable for books of various widths, the side walls opposite to the two side plates 22 are provided with book guide strips 23, the book guide strips 23 play a role of limiting the forward conveying direction of the stacked books, the distance between the lower end of the book guide strips 23 and the conveying plane of the conveying line 1 is 1-1.5 times of the thickness of a single book, and the distance between the lower end of the book guide strips 23 and the conveying plane of the conveying line 1 is limited, one can guarantee that books pass through one by one, and the other can make books smoothly pass through from the lower part of the book guide strip 23, and the book guide strip 23 is in sliding connection with the side plate 22 and can be locked by a screw, so that the installation height of the book guide strip 23 can be adjusted, and the book guide strip is suitable for books with various thicknesses.

Further, referring to fig. 4, the book placing mechanism 2 further includes an auxiliary separating device 24, the book guiding strip 23 gradually shrinks downward toward the conveying direction, two books on the bottom of the stacked books may be adhered together due to smooth covers and are not easily separated, so that the subsequent processes are affected, the auxiliary separating device 24 is provided, the two books can be separated in advance to ensure that the books are smoothly output, specifically, the auxiliary separating device 24 includes an adjusting frame 241 and a roller 242, the adjusting frame 241 is installed on the book placing area 11, the roller 242 is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame 241, the adjusting frame 241 can adjust the installation height of the roller 242, and the roller 242 can support a second book located on the book placing area 11 from bottom to top. Because the book guide strip 23 gradually shrinks downwards towards the conveying direction, books positioned on the lower layer are obliquely placed, the roller 242 supports one side of the penultimate book, the other side of the book is lapped on the penultimate book, namely, before the penultimate book completely passes through the gap between the book guide strip 23 and the conveying plane of the conveying line 1, the penultimate book is supported by the roller 242 and the penultimate book together, and the pre-separation effect is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in order to realize the functions of automatically aligning and scribing the book, the scribing mechanism 3 includes a first front positioning device 31, a back-of-book scribing device 32 and a first side pushing device 33, the first front positioning device 31 is installed on the scribing region 12 and is used for limiting the advancing direction of the book, the back-of-book scribing device 32 is installed on the left side of the scribing region 12 along the conveying direction, the back of the book is close to the back-of-book scribing device 32, the first side pushing device 33 is installed on the right side of the scribing region 12 along the conveying direction, the first side pushing device 33 pushes the book towards the first front positioning device 31 and the back-of-book scribing device 32, so as to position the book, and then the back-of-book device 32 is scribed from top to bottom, so that the back of the book leaves two vertical scratches with a depth of about 1mm, and the scratch position is the subsequent punching and shearing position of the.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the book back scribing device 32 includes first driving cylinders 321, a baffle 322 and a blade 323, the two first driving cylinders 321 are installed beside the scribing region 12, a sliding block 324 is fixed at an output end of each first driving cylinder 321, and the baffle 322 and the blade 323 are both installed on the sliding block 324. The positions of the two first driving cylinders 321 on the scribing region 12 are adjusted so that the mark scribed by the blade 323 is the punching position of the book. In an initial state, an extension rod of a first driving cylinder 321 extends out, a baffle 322 is positioned beside a marking area 12, a blade 323 is positioned above the marking area 12, and a first side pushing device 33 pushes a book to the two baffles 322 and a first front positioning device 31 so as to achieve the purpose of positioning the book; when the book back is scratched, the extension rod of the first driving cylinder 321 retracts to drive the sliding block 324 to move downwards, the two blades 323 scratch the book back from top to bottom, the first driving cylinder 321, the first front positioning device 31 and the first side pushing device 33 reset after the movement is finished, and the book is conveyed into the aligning mechanism 4 by the conveying line 1.

Note that the first side pushing device 33 pushes the book toward the spine device 32 and the first front positioning device 31 at 45 ° to the conveying direction. The book pushing device adopts a 45-degree side pushing mode, can push books to a specified position in one step, and is suitable for pushing and positioning books of various sizes. The first side pushing device 33 and the first front positioning device 31 both adopt a cylinder to cooperate with a pushing plate to realize the function of pushing books or limiting the book advancing direction, and the specific structure and the working principle are not repeated.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the aligning mechanism 4 includes mounting seats 41 and guide plates 42, the mounting seats 41 are respectively disposed on two sides of the aligning area 13, in this embodiment, the number of the mounting seats 41 is four, two guide plates 42 are respectively mounted on two sides of the aligning area 13, and the guide plates 42 are respectively slidably connected to the mounting seats 41, specifically, the guide plates 42 are horizontally provided with slide bars, the slide bars are slidably connected to the mounting seats 41 and are locked by screws, and the positions of the slide bars on the mounting seats 41 can be adjusted to adjust the distance between the two guide plates 42, so that the distance between the two guide plates 42 is the width of a book, the conveying direction of the book is defined, and the book can conveniently and smoothly enter the punching and shearing mechanism 5.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, for the purpose of automatic book punching and shearing, the punching and shearing mechanism 5 includes a punch press 51, a positioning block 52, a second front positioning device 53 and a second side pushing device 54, a cutting die 55 for punching and shearing the book is mounted on the punch press 51, the cutting die 55 is used for punching and shearing the three remaining sides of the book except the book back, the positioning block 52 and the second front positioning device 53 are both mounted on the punch press 51, the positioning block 52 is mounted on the inner side of the worktable of the punch press 51 to define the position of the book with the book back as a reference, the second front positioning device 53 blocks the advancing direction of the book to reach the position defining the front side of the book, the second side pushing device 54 is mounted on the punch press 51, before the punching action, the second side pushing device 54 pushes the book to the positioning block 52 and the second front positioning device 53, so that the book is located at the punching and shearing position, then the second side pushing device 54 and the second front positioning device 53 are reset, namely, the book is far away from the cutting die 55 to avoid obstructing the cutting die 55 from punching and shearing the book, and after the punching and shearing are completed, the book pushing mechanism 7 pushes the punched and sheared book and the waste materials out to the material receiving mechanism 6.

The second side pushing device 54 pushes the book toward the positioning block 52 and the second front positioning device 53 at an angle of 45 ° to the conveying direction. The book pushing device adopts a 45-degree side pushing mode, can push books to a specified position in one step, and is suitable for pushing and positioning books of various sizes. The second side pushing device 54 and the second front positioning device 53 both adopt a cylinder to cooperate with a pushing plate to realize the function of pushing the book or limiting the book advancing direction, and the specific structure and the working principle are not described in detail.

In addition, referring to fig. 5, in order to avoid the situation that the book is not punched and cut by the cutting die 55 or the book 55 is punched and positioned, the punching and cutting mechanism 5 further includes a protection device 56, the protection device 56 includes an unwinding support 561, a winding support 562 and a driving winding device 563, the unwinding support 561 and the winding support 562 are respectively installed on two sides of the punch press 51, a first roller and a second roller are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of a workbench of the punch press 51, padding paper 564 is wound on the unwinding support 561 and the winding support 562, the padding paper 564 sequentially bypasses the unwinding support 561, the first roller, a workbench surface of the punch press 51, the second roller and the winding support 562, the padding paper 564 is located at the bottom of the book, so that the cutting die 55 is punched to the bottommost page of the book while the collision between the cutting die 55 and the workbench of the punch press 51 is avoided, and the purpose of ensuring that the book is punched and the cutting die 55 is damaged is achieved, drive coiling mechanism 563 is installed on punch press 51 for drive rolling support 562 rolling, the coiling speed of drive coiling mechanism 563 steerable rolling support 562, make every punching press once, drive coiling mechanism 563 drives packing paper 564 on rolling support 562 and removes 5mm (wherein the migration distance can be revised according to actual conditions), avoids being located the packing paper 564 used repeatedly on the punching press station.

Specifically, referring to fig. 7, the driving winding device 563 includes a second driving cylinder 5631, a swing bracket 5632 and a conveying belt assembly 5633, the conveying belt assembly 5633 is installed on the swing bracket 5632, one end of the swing bracket 5632 is rotatably connected to the punch press 51, a cylinder body of the second driving cylinder 5631 is fixed to a side wall of the punch press 51, an extension rod of the second driving cylinder 5631 is rotatably connected to the swing bracket 5632, and the extension rod of the second driving cylinder 5631 extends or retracts to drive the swing bracket 5632 to swing up and down around a rotation center axis of the swing bracket 5632 and the punch press 51. The extension rod of the second driving cylinder 5631 retracts to drive the swing bracket 5632 to swing upwards, the conveying belt assembly 5633 presses the packing paper 564 on the winding bracket 562, after one-time stamping action is completed, the conveying belt assembly 5633 is started, and the conveying belt assembly 5633 drives the packing paper 564 to move for 5 mm; when the pad 564 on the unwinding frame 561 is used, a new pad 564 needs to be replaced, and the extension rod of the second driving cylinder 5631 extends out to drive the swing frame 5632 to swing downwards, so that the conveyor belt assembly 5633 no longer presses the pad 564 on the winding frame 562, and thus, the new pad 564 can be replaced. With the conveyor belt assembly 5633 acting directly on the backing paper 564, the moving distance of the backing paper 564 on the worktable can be precisely controlled, thereby avoiding the reuse or waste of the backing paper 564.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, in order to ensure that the two processes of pushing the book located in the scribing region 12 to the punching and shearing mechanism 5 and pushing the book located in the punching and shearing mechanism 5 to the receiving mechanism 6 are performed synchronously, the book pushing mechanism 7 comprises a driving translation device 71, a driving swing device 72 and a pushing block 73, the driving translation device 71 is placed beside the conveying line 1, the two driving swing devices 72 are installed at the output end of the driving translation device 71, and the pushing block 73 is installed at the output end of the driving swing device 72, so that the pushing block 73 pushes the book along the conveying direction. When the book is pushed, the driving swing device 72 drives the pushing blocks 73 to swing downwards, so that the pushing blocks 73 are vertically placed, the pushing blocks 73 are convenient to push the book, the driving translation device 71 drives the two pushing blocks 73 to move along the conveying direction of the book, the book is pushed to the position, then the driving swing device 72 drives the pushing blocks 73 to swing upwards, the pushing blocks 73 are horizontally placed, the pushing blocks 73 are prevented from interfering with the book when returning to the original point, and the driving translation device 71 drives the two pushing blocks 73 to return to the original point and wait for the next pushing action.

In addition, referring to fig. 6, the pushing block 73 near the receiving mechanism 6 is a brush, that is, the pushing block 73 for pushing the books on the punching and shearing mechanism 5 to the receiving mechanism 6 is a brush, and the brush has flexibility, so that the brush can push the books against the surface of the packing paper 564, and the purpose of pushing the books and the waste materials to the receiving mechanism 6 is achieved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Full-automatic punching production line of children's card book, its characterized in that includes:

the book placing area (11), the marking area (12) and the aligning area (13) are sequentially arranged on the conveying line (1) along the conveying direction of the books;

the book placing mechanism (2) is arranged on the book placing area (11) and is used for placing books on the book placing area (11) one by one;

the marking mechanism (3) is arranged on the marking area (12) and is used for marking the book back of the book on the marking area (12) from top to bottom;

the aligning mechanism (4) is arranged on the aligning area (13) and is used for aligning the books on the aligning area (13);

the punching and shearing mechanism (5) is placed at the conveying tail end of the conveying line (1) and is used for punching and shearing the book into a designed shape;

the material receiving mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the punching and shearing mechanism (5) far away from the conveying line (1);

and the book pushing mechanism (7) is arranged beside the conveying line (1) and is used for pushing the books in the alignment area (13) into the punching and shearing mechanism (5) and pushing the books in the punching and shearing mechanism (5) out to the material receiving mechanism (6).

2. The full-automatic punching production line for the children's card books according to claim 1, wherein the book placing mechanism (2) comprises a width adjusting mechanism (21) and two side plates (22) installed on the width adjusting mechanism (21), the opposite side walls of the two side plates (22) are provided with book guiding strips (23), and the distance between the lower tail ends of the book guiding strips (23) and the conveying plane of the conveying line (1) is 1-1.5 times of the thickness of a single book.

3. The full-automatic punching production line of the children's card sheets book according to claim 2, wherein the book placing mechanism (2) further comprises an auxiliary separating device (24), the auxiliary separating device (24) comprises an adjusting frame (241) and a roller (242), the adjusting frame (241) is installed on the book placing area (11), the roller (242) is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame (241), and the roller (242) is used for supporting a second book from bottom to top.

4. A full-automatic punching production line for children's card books according to claim 1, wherein the scribing mechanism (3) comprises a first front positioning means (31), a back-of-book-scribing means (32), and a first side-pushing means (33) for pushing the book on the scribing area to the first front positioning means (31), the back-of-book-scribing means (32) being for scribing the back of the book from top to bottom.

5. The full-automatic punching production line of the children's card-book according to claim 4, wherein the book dividing back device (32) comprises first driving cylinders (321), a baffle (322) and a blade (323), the two first driving cylinders (321) are installed beside the scribing region (12), the output ends of the first driving cylinders (321) are fixed with sliding blocks (324), and the baffle (322) and the blade (323) are installed on the sliding blocks (324).

6. The full-automatic punching production line for children's card books according to claim 1, wherein the alignment mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of installation seats (41) and guide plates (42), the installation seats (41) are respectively arranged at two sides of the alignment area (13), and the two guide plates (42) are respectively connected with the installation seats (41) in a sliding manner, so that the distance between the two guide plates (42) is the width of a book.

7. The full-automatic punching production line for the child card-based books according to claim 1, wherein the punching and shearing mechanism (5) comprises a punch (51), a positioning block (52), a second front positioning device (53) and a second side pushing device (54), wherein a cutting die (55) for punching and shearing the books is installed on the punch (51), the positioning block (52) and the second front positioning device (53) are both installed on the punch (51) for limiting the book back and front positions, and the second side pushing device (54) is installed on the punch (51) for pushing the books to the positioning block (52) and the second front positioning device (53).

8. The full-automatic punching production line for the pasteboard books of children as claimed in claim 7, wherein the punching and shearing mechanism (5) further comprises a protection device (56), the protection device (56) comprises an unreeling support (561), a reeling support (562) and a driving and reeling device (563), the unreeling support (561) and the reeling support (562) are respectively installed at two sides of the punching machine (51), padding paper (564) is wound on the unreeling support (561) and the reeling support (562), the padding paper (564) is located at the bottom of the books, and the driving and reeling device (563) is installed on the punching machine (51) and is used for driving the reeling support (562) to reel.

9. The full-automatic punching production line of the children's card book according to claim 8, wherein the driving winding device (563) comprises a second driving cylinder (5631), a swing bracket (5632) and a conveying belt assembly (5633), the conveying belt assembly (5633) is installed on the swing bracket (5632), one end of the swing bracket (5632) is rotatably connected with the punching machine (51), and the output end of the second driving cylinder (5631) is connected with the swing bracket (5632), so that the conveying belt assembly (5633) presses the packing paper (564) on the winding bracket (562).

10. The full-automatic punching production line for the children's card books according to claim 1, wherein the book pushing mechanism (7) comprises a driving translation device (71), a driving swing device (72) and a pushing block (73), the driving translation device (71) is placed beside the conveying line (1), two driving swing devices (72) are installed at the output end of the driving translation device (71), and the pushing block (73) is installed at the output end of the driving swing device (72), so that the pushing block (73) pushes the books along the conveying direction.