CN212371051U

CN212371051U - Straightening gauge length device

Info

Publication number: CN212371051U
Application number: CN202020918042.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈嘉璘; 黄镇江; 陈蕙玉; 林均榕; 吴锦辉; 陈文振
Original assignee: Jianyan Detection Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Jianyan Detection Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-27
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2021-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a aligning gauge length device, include: fixed establishment, actuating mechanism, aligning mechanism and gauge length mechanism, fixed establishment is used for fixed work piece, actuating mechanism with fixed establishment connects, actuating mechanism is used for the drive fixed establishment removes along the first direction, in order to drive the work piece is followed the first direction removes, aligning mechanism is located the fixed establishment top, aligning mechanism is used for fixed establishment drives the work piece is followed the in-process that the positive direction of first direction removed is right the position that the work piece was treated to straighten is straightened, gauge length mechanism is located the fixed establishment top, gauge length mechanism is used for fixed establishment drives the work piece is followed the in-process that the negative direction of first direction removed is right the work piece carries out the gauge length. The utility model discloses can satisfy the demand of work piece aligning and gauge length simultaneously.

Description

Straightening gauge length device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reinforcing bar product technical field, in particular to aligning gauge length device.

Background

The coiled steel bars are common small-diameter steel bars in building construction activities, the coiled steel bars need to be straightened before being put into use, and the steel bars after being straightened need to be subjected to a tensile test.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a aligning gauge length device aims at satisfying the aligning of work piece and the demand of gauge length simultaneously, solves the problem of current device function singleness.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a straightening gauge length device, include:

the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the workpiece;

the driving mechanism is connected with the fixing mechanism and used for driving the fixing mechanism to move along a first direction so as to drive the workpiece to move along the first direction;

the straightening mechanism is positioned above the fixing mechanism and used for straightening the part to be straightened of the workpiece in the process that the fixing mechanism drives the workpiece to move along the positive direction of the first direction; and

and the gauge length mechanism is positioned above the fixing mechanism and is used for performing gauge length on the straightened workpiece in the process that the fixing mechanism drives the straightened workpiece to move along the negative direction of the first direction.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat and a fixing member, the fixing seat has an accommodating cavity for accommodating the workpiece, the driving mechanism is connected to the fixing seat, the driving mechanism is configured to drive the fixing seat to move along the first direction, and the fixing member passes through one side of the fixing seat and extends into the accommodating cavity to compress the workpiece, so that the workpiece is fixed in the accommodating cavity.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first driving member and a first transmission member, the fixing mechanism is sleeved on the first transmission member and screwed with the first transmission member, the first driving member is connected with the first transmission member, and the first driving member is configured to drive the first transmission member to rotate around its own axial direction, so as to drive the fixing mechanism to move along the axial direction of the first transmission member, thereby driving the workpiece to move along the first direction.

Preferably, the straightening mechanism comprises a second driving part and a straightening part, the straightening part is connected with the second driving part and is used for straightening the workpiece, and the second driving part is used for driving the straightening part to be close to or far away from the workpiece along a second direction.

Preferably, the straightening mechanism further comprises a buffer member, the buffer member is arranged at one end of the straightening member, and the buffer member is used for reducing the impact force of the straightening member on the workpiece in the process of straightening the workpiece.

Preferably, the scale distance mechanism comprises a cam and a scale distance piece, the scale distance piece is used for carrying out scale distance on the workpiece, the cam is connected with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the cam to eccentrically rotate so as to enable the cam to be in contact with or separated from the scale distance piece, and then the cam is switched back and forth with the contact and the separation of the scale distance piece to drive the scale distance piece to be close to or far away from the workpiece along the second direction.

Preferably, the device further comprises a guide rail, the guide rail extends along the first direction, the fixing mechanism is sleeved on the guide rail, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the fixing mechanism to move along the first direction relative to the guide rail.

Preferably, a first guide portion is provided on the guide rail, and a second guide portion is provided on the fixing mechanism, and the first guide portion and the second guide portion are engaged with each other to guide the movement of the fixing mechanism relative to the guide rail in the first direction.

Preferably, the straightening mechanism further comprises a base, the driving mechanism, the straightening mechanism and the gauge length mechanism are mounted on the base, the fixing mechanism is carried on the base, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the fixing mechanism to move along the first direction relative to the base.

Preferably, the workpiece straightening device further comprises a supporting piece, the supporting piece is arranged on the base and used for bearing the workpiece, and the height of the supporting piece is matched with that of the fixing mechanism, so that the workpiece before straightening and the workpiece after straightening are located at the same horizontal height.

The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage, it is fixed with the work piece through fixed establishment, actuating mechanism passes through fixed establishment and drives the work piece and remove along the first direction, at this in-process, aligning mechanism treats the position of aligning to the work piece that removes along the first direction and straightens, treat the work piece alignment and accomplish the back, actuating mechanism drives the work piece after the alignment through fixed establishment once more and removes along the first direction, at this in-process, gauge length mechanism carries out the gauge length to the work piece after the alignment, therefore, this application is through mutually supporting of aligning mechanism and gauge length mechanism, can realize the alignment and the gauge length work of work piece respectively, the defect that traditional equipment can not satisfy the alignment of work piece and the function of gauge length simultaneously has been solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a straightening gauge length device of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a gauge mechanism of a straightening gauge device according to an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the guide rail and the fixing mechanism of the straightening gauge length device according to an embodiment;

figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a guide rail of the straightening gauge length device of the embodiment.

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly. In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, "and/or" in the whole text includes three schemes, taking a and/or B as an example, including a technical scheme, and a technical scheme that a and B meet simultaneously; in addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The specific structure of the straightening gauge length device will be mainly described below.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the gauge length straightening device provided by the present invention comprises a fixing mechanism 1, a driving mechanism 2, a straightening mechanism 3 and a gauge length mechanism 4, wherein the fixing mechanism 1 is used for fixing a workpiece 8, the driving mechanism 2 is connected with the fixing mechanism 1, the driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the fixing mechanism 1 to move along a first direction, in order to drive work piece 8 to remove along the first direction, straightening mechanism 3 is located the top of fixed establishment 1, straightening mechanism 3 is used for straightening the position that work piece 8 waited to straighten at the in-process that fixed establishment 1 drove work piece 8 to remove along the positive direction of first direction, scale distance mechanism 4 is located the top of fixed establishment 1, scale distance mechanism 4 is used for carrying out the scale distance to work piece 8 after the straightening in-process that fixed establishment 1 drove work piece 8 after the straightening to remove along the negative direction of first direction, in this embodiment, work piece 8 is the reinforcing bar of coiling.

When the straightening gauge length device works, firstly, a workpiece 8 is fixed through a fixing mechanism 1, a driving mechanism 2 drives the workpiece 8 to move in the positive direction of a first direction through the fixing mechanism 1, in the process, a part to be straightened of the workpiece 8 moving in the positive direction of the first direction is straightened by a straightening mechanism 3, after the straightening of the workpiece 8 is completed, the driving mechanism 2 drives the straightened workpiece 8 to move in the negative direction of the first direction through the fixing mechanism 1 again, in the process, a gauge length mechanism 4 executes the gauge length of the straightened workpiece 8, therefore, the straightening and the gauge length work of the workpiece 8 can be respectively realized through the mutual matching of the straightening mechanism 3 and the gauge length mechanism 4, and the defect that the traditional equipment cannot simultaneously meet the functions of the straightening and the gauge length of the workpiece is overcome.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the first direction is a linear direction of the X axis, the driving mechanism 2 is configured to drive the fixing mechanism 1 to move along the linear direction of the X axis, so as to drive the workpiece 8 to move along the linear direction of the X axis, a positive direction of the first direction is a direction indicated by an arrow of the X axis, and a negative direction of the first direction is an opposite direction of the direction indicated by the arrow of the X axis.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, in an embodiment, the fixing mechanism 1 includes a fixing seat 11 and a fixing member 12, the fixing seat 11 has a receiving cavity 111 for placing the workpiece 8, the driving mechanism 2 is connected to the fixing seat 11, the driving mechanism 2 is configured to drive the fixing seat 11 to move along a first direction, the fixing member 12 passes through one side of the fixing seat 11 and extends into the receiving cavity 111 to press the workpiece 8, so as to fix the workpiece 8 in the receiving cavity 111, specifically, the fixing member 12 may be, but is not limited to, a threaded fastener, the fixing member 12 is configured to press the workpiece 8, the fixing member 12 is in threaded engagement with the fixing seat 11, and the fixing member 12 is rotated to drive the fixing member 12 to approach or separate from the workpiece 8 along a second direction, so as to achieve pressing and releasing.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, in an embodiment, the driving mechanism 2 includes a first driving member 21 and a first transmission member 22, the fixing mechanism 1 is sleeved on the first transmission member 22 and screwed with the first transmission member 22, the first driving member 21 is connected to the first transmission member 22, and the first driving member 21 is configured to drive the first transmission member 22 to rotate around its own axial direction, so as to drive the fixing mechanism 1 to move along the axial direction of the first transmission member 22, and thus drive the workpiece 8 to move along the first direction.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, specifically, the fixing base 11 is sleeved on the first transmission member 22 and screwed with the first transmission member 22, and the first driving member 21 drives the first transmission member 22 to rotate around its own axial direction, so as to drive the fixing base 11 to move along the axial direction of the first transmission member 22, and further drive the workpiece 8 to move along the first direction. In this embodiment, the first transmission member 22 may be, but is not limited to, a screw, a threaded hole 112 is provided on the fixing base 11, and the first transmission member 22 is screwed with the threaded hole 112 on the fixing base 11.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment, the straightening mechanism 3 includes a second driving element 31 and a straightening element 32, the straightening element 32 is connected to the second driving element 31, the straightening element 32 is used for straightening the workpiece 8, and the second driving element 31 is used for driving the straightening element 32 to move closer to or away from the workpiece 8 in a second direction.

In the present embodiment, the second direction is a linear direction of the Y axis, the second driving element 31 is used for driving the straightening element 32 to approach or depart from the workpiece 8 along the linear direction of the Y axis, specifically, the straightening element 32 can be, but is not limited to, a straightening hammer, and the second driving element 31 drives the straightening hammer to strike the workpiece 8, so as to straighten the workpiece 8.

Specifically, one end of the straightening element 32 extends into the second driving element 31, and the second driving element 31 is used for driving the straightening element 32 to extend and retract along the axial direction of the second driving element 31, so that the straightening element 32 is driven to move close to or away from the workpiece 8 along the second direction.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment, the straightening mechanism 3 further includes a buffer member 33, the buffer member 33 is disposed at one end of the straightening member 32, and the buffer member 33 is used for reducing the impact force of the straightening member 32 on the workpiece 8 in the process of straightening the workpiece 8, so as to prevent the straightening member 32 from damaging the workpiece 8 in the process of straightening the workpiece 8. In the present embodiment, the buffer member 33 may be, but is not limited to, a rubber material.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the scale distance mechanism 4 includes a cam 41 and a scale distance member 42, the scale distance member 42 is used for performing scale distance on the workpiece 8, the cam 41 is connected to the driving mechanism 2, the driving mechanism 2 can drive the cam 41 to eccentrically rotate, so that the cam 41 is in contact with or separated from the scale distance member 42, and the scale distance member 42 is driven to approach or separate from the workpiece 8 along the second direction by switching back and forth between the contact and the separation of the cam 41 and the scale distance member 42.

Specifically, the cam 41 eccentrically rotates in the clockwise direction, the cam 41 has a highest point 411, the distance mark 42 is farthest from the workpiece 8 when the highest point 411 of the cam 41 contacts with the distance mark 42, the cam 41 continuously eccentrically rotates, the cam 41 is separated from the distance mark 42, the distance mark 42 approaches the workpiece 8 under the action of gravity to perform distance mark on the workpiece 8, at the moment, the distance mark 42 again contacts with the cam 41, and the cam 41 continuously eccentrically rotates, so that continuous distance mark of the distance mark 42 on the workpiece 8 is realized.

In the present embodiment, the gauge 42 may be, but is not limited to, a dotting needle, and the gauge 42 is used for dotting the gauge of the workpiece 8.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in an embodiment, the driving mechanism 2 further includes a second transmission member 23, the second transmission member 23 is fixedly connected to the cam 41, the first driving member 21 is connected to the second transmission member 23, and the first driving member 21 is configured to drive the second transmission member 23 to rotate axially around itself, so as to drive the cam 41 to rotate eccentrically around the axial direction of the second transmission member 23.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, in an embodiment, the straightening gauge length apparatus further includes a guide rail 5, the guide rail 5 extends along a first direction, the fixing mechanism 1 is sleeved on the guide rail 5, and the driving mechanism 2 is configured to drive the fixing mechanism 1 to move along the first direction relative to the guide rail 5, so as to guide the fixing mechanism 1 to move along the first direction through the guide rail 5.

Specifically, the fixing base 11 has a sliding groove 14 extending along a first direction, the sliding groove 14 may be, but is not limited to, U-shaped, one end of the guide rail 5 is sleeved in the sliding groove 14, and the guide rail 5 can slide along the first direction relative to the sliding groove 14.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in an embodiment, a first guide portion 51 is disposed on the guide rail 5, a second guide portion 13 is disposed on the fixing mechanism 1, and the first guide portion 51 cooperates with the second guide portion 13 to guide the fixing mechanism 1 to move along the first direction relative to the guide rail 5, so that the fixing mechanism 1 moves more smoothly along the first direction relative to the guide rail 5.

As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment, the straightening gauge length apparatus further comprises a base 6, the driving mechanism 2, the straightening mechanism 3 and the gauge length mechanism 4 are mounted on the base 6, the fixing mechanism 1 is carried on the base 6, and the driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the fixing mechanism 1 to move in a first direction relative to the base 6.

In this embodiment, the base 6 comprises a bottom surface 61 and a side surface 62 which are vertically connected, the driving mechanism 2, the straightening mechanism 3 and the gauge length mechanism 4 are mounted on the side surface 62 of the base 6, the fixing mechanism 1 is carried on the bottom surface 61 of the base 6, in this embodiment, the guide rail 5 is mounted on the bottom surface 61 of the base 6, and specifically, the fixing mechanism 1 is carried on the bottom surface 61 of the base 6 through the guide rail 5.

In an embodiment, the straightening gauge length device further comprises a supporting piece 7, the supporting piece 7 is arranged on the base 6, the supporting piece 7 is used for bearing the workpiece 8, and the height of the supporting piece 7 is matched with that of the fixing mechanism 1, so that the workpiece 8 before being straightened and the workpiece 8 after being straightened are located at the same horizontal height, the workpiece 8 is prevented from being bent in the straightening process, and the process of straightening the workpiece 8 by the straightening piece 32 is more reliable.

Specifically, the supporting member 7 is disposed on the bottom surface 61 of the base 6, and in the embodiment, the supporting member 7 may be, but is not limited to, a steel plate, so that the supporting member 7 is not easily elastically deformed when the straightening member 32 straightens the workpiece 8, and thus the process of straightening the workpiece 8 by the straightening member 32 is more reliable.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the coordination and action process between the mechanisms is as follows:

the workpiece 8 is placed on the support 6, and the workpiece 8 is pressed in the accommodation chamber 111 by the rotary fixture 12.

The second driving element 31 drives the straightening element 32 to strike the workpiece 8, thereby straightening the workpiece 8. Meanwhile, the first driving part 21 drives the first driving part 22 to rotate, and the first driving part 22 drives the fixing mechanism 1 to move along the guide rail 5 in the positive direction of the first direction through rotation, so that the fixing mechanism 1 drives the straightened part of the workpiece 8 to be away from the straightening part 32 until the straightening process of the workpiece 8 is completed.

After the straightening process of the workpiece 8 is completed, the first driving part 21 drives the first driving part 22 to rotate, and the first driving part 22 drives the fixing mechanism 1 to move along the negative direction of the guide rail 5 in the first direction through rotation, so that the fixing mechanism 1 drives the workpiece 8 to be close to the gauge length part 43. Meanwhile, the first driving member 21 drives the second transmission member 23 to drive the cam 42 to eccentrically rotate, and further, the gauge 41 is driven to approach or depart from the workpiece 8 along the second direction by switching back and forth the contact and the separation of the cam 42 and the gauge 41. The cam 42 drives the gauge length member 43 to make a point on the workpiece 8 every time the cam rotates one circle eccentrically until the gauge length process of the workpiece 8 is completed.

After the distance marking process of the workpiece 8 is finished, the workpiece 8 pressed in the accommodating cavity 111 is loosened by rotating the fixing piece 12, and the workpiece 8 is taken down.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not so limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform that the content of the specification and the attached drawings did, or directly/indirectly use all to include in other relevant technical fields the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A straightening gauge length apparatus comprising:

the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the workpiece;

2. A straightening gauge length device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing seat and a fixing member, the fixing seat is provided with a containing cavity for placing the workpiece, the driving mechanism is connected with the fixing seat, the driving mechanism is used for driving the fixing seat to move along the first direction, and the fixing member passes through one side of the fixing seat and extends into the containing cavity to press the workpiece, so that the workpiece is fixed in the containing cavity.

3. A straightening gauge length device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism includes a first driving member and a first transmission member, the fixing mechanism is sleeved on the first transmission member and is screwed with the first transmission member, the first driving member is connected with the first transmission member, and the first driving member is used for driving the first transmission member to rotate around its own axial direction so as to drive the fixing mechanism to move along the axial direction of the first transmission member, thereby driving the workpiece to move along the first direction.

4. A straightening gauge length device according to claim 1, characterized in that the straightening mechanism comprises a second drive member and a straightening member, the straightening member being connected to the second drive member, the straightening member being adapted to straighten the workpiece, the second drive member being adapted to drive the straightening member in a second direction towards or away from the workpiece.

5. A straightening gauge length device according to claim 4, characterized in that the straightening mechanism further comprises a buffer member, which is arranged at one end of the straightening member, and which is used for reducing the impact force of the straightening member on the workpiece during the straightening of the workpiece.

6. A straightening gauge length device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gauge length mechanism comprises a cam and a gauge length member, the gauge length member is used for performing gauge length on the workpiece, the cam is connected with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the cam to rotate eccentrically, so that the cam is contacted with or separated from the gauge length member, and the gauge length member is driven to approach or separate from the workpiece along a second direction through the back-and-forth switching of the contact and the separation of the cam and the gauge length member.

7. A straightening gauge length device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a guide rail extending along said first direction, said securing mechanism being disposed on said guide rail, said drive mechanism being adapted to drive said securing mechanism to move relative to said guide rail along said first direction.

8. A straightening gauge length device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that a first guide is provided on the guide rail and a second guide is provided on the securing means, said first guide cooperating with said second guide to guide the movement of the securing means in the first direction relative to the guide rail.

9. A straightening gauge length device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a base on which the drive mechanism, the straightening mechanism and the gauge length mechanism are mounted, the securing mechanism being carried on the base, the drive mechanism being adapted to drive the securing mechanism relative to the base in the first direction.

10. A straightening gauge length device according to claim 9, further comprising a supporting member, wherein the supporting member is arranged on the base, the supporting member is used for bearing the workpiece, and the height of the supporting member is matched with the height of the fixing mechanism, so that the workpiece before straightening and the workpiece after straightening are located at the same horizontal height.