CN212365595U

CN212365595U - Cabling machine convenient for detaching and paying-off reel

Info

Publication number: CN212365595U
Application number: CN202021299402.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常向军
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Samsung Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Samsung Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-06
Filing date: 2020-07-06
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable-former convenient to tear drum open, concretely relates to wire and cable equipment technical field, including base, first riser, second riser and main shaft, the intermediate position department fixedly connected with first riser on base top, one side fixedly connected with second riser on base top. The utility model discloses a be provided with convenient to detach structure, convenient to detach structure includes first mount pad, the first mount pad of bottom fixedly connected with of fixed column, the top fixedly connected with second mount pad of drawing drum, the intermediate position department of first mount pad bottom is provided with the joint groove, when needs are dismantled and are changed the drawing drum, twist out fixing bolt between first mount pad and the second mount pad from the fixed orifices inside respectively, just so can take out the joint piece from joint inslot portion, thereby unpack first mount pad and second mount pad apart, thereby pull down the drawing drum from the fixed column, and the operation is thus simple, the dismantlement and the change of the drawing drum of being convenient for, it is very convenient to use.

Description

Cabling machine convenient for detaching and paying-off reel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wire and cable equipment technical field specifically is a cabling machine convenient to tear pay-off dish open.

Background

The cabling machine is a production device of electric wires and cables, and is widely applied to cabling of the electric wires and cables in various fields, so that various cabling machines exist in the market, the cabling of the electric wires and cables in various fields is greatly met, but the existing cabling machine still has many problems and defects, and a novel cabling machine is needed.

In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art and are not solved:

(1) the traditional cabling machine is inconvenient for disassembling and replacing the pay-off reel and is inconvenient to use;

(2) the traditional cable-former cable is easy to have the condition of insufficient tension, so that the cable-forming quality of the cable is poor, and the use requirement cannot be met;

(3) the abrasion between the main shaft and the fixing frame of the traditional cable former is serious, the main shaft is easy to damage after being used for a long time, and the service life of the main shaft is shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cabling machine convenient to tear pay-off reel open to propose inconveniently to dismantle the change to the pay-off reel among the solution above-mentioned background art, use comparatively inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cabling machine convenient for wire releasing disc disassembly comprises a base, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate and a main shaft, wherein the first vertical plate is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top end of the base, the second vertical plate is fixedly connected at one side of the top end of the base, a main control box is arranged at one side of the base, a servo motor is fixedly connected at the top end of the main control box, the main shaft is fixedly connected at the output end of the servo motor, the main shaft respectively penetrates through the second vertical plate and the first vertical plate and extends to one side of the first vertical plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected at the outer part of the main shaft, a supporting rod is fixedly connected between two sides inside the fixing frame, a frame body is fixedly connected at the middle position of the supporting rod, a fixing column is fixedly connected at the middle position of the frame body, a wire releasing disc is arranged at the middle position of the fixing column, through holes are uniformly formed in the bearing plate, a tensioning structure is arranged on one side of the bearing plate, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the base, a wire fixing barrel is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod, and a structure convenient to disassemble is arranged between the fixing barrel and the pay-off reel;

the convenient-to-detach structure comprises a first mounting seat, a bottom fixedly connected with first mounting seat of the fixing column, a top fixedly connected with second mounting seat of the pay-off reel, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of the first mounting seat, a clamping block is arranged in the middle of the top of the second mounting seat, fixing holes are formed in the two sides of the first mounting seat and the two sides of the second mounting seat, and fixing bolts penetrate through the inside of the fixing holes.

Preferably, the width of joint piece is less than the width in joint groove, the joint piece inlays in the inside in joint groove, constitute the block between joint groove and the joint piece and be connected.

Preferably, the inside of the fixing hole is provided with a thread matched with the fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt is movably connected with the fixing hole through the thread.

Preferably, the tensioning structure comprises first semicircle board, second semicircle board, spring and spacing groove, first semicircle board sets up the top in main shaft one side, the second semicircle board sets up the bottom in main shaft one side, even fixedly connected with spring between first semicircle board and second semicircle board and the main shaft, the surface of first semicircle board and second semicircle board evenly is provided with the spacing groove.

Preferably, the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate are equal in size, and the uniform main shafts of the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate are arranged in concentric circles.

Preferably, through grooves are formed in the positions, close to the top ends, of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the main shaft penetrates through the through grooves, inner grooves are uniformly formed in the inner side walls of the through grooves, and balls are arranged in the inner grooves.

Preferably, the inner grooves and the balls are annularly arranged on the inner side wall of the through groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cable former convenient for detaching the pay-off reel not only realizes convenient detachment and replacement of the pay-off reel, is more convenient to use, avoids the situation that the tension degree of a cable is not enough, ensures the cabling quality of the cable, can meet the use requirement, but also realizes reduction of the friction force between the main shaft and the fixing frame, prevents damage after long-time use, and prolongs the service life of the main shaft;

(1) by arranging the structure convenient to disassemble, the structure convenient to disassemble comprises a first mounting seat, the bottom end of a fixed column is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat, the top end of a pay-off reel is fixedly connected with a second mounting seat, the middle position of the bottom end of the first mounting seat is provided with a clamping groove, the middle position of the top end of the second mounting seat is provided with a clamping block, both sides of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are provided with fixing holes, and fixing bolts penetrate through the inside of the fixing holes, when the pay-off reel needs to be disassembled and replaced, the fixing bolts between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are respectively screwed out from the inner part of the fixing holes, so that the clamping block can be taken out from the clamping groove, the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are disassembled, so that the pay-off reel is disassembled from the fixing column, the operation is simple, the disassembly and the replacement of the pay-off reel are convenient, and the use is very convenient;

(2) by arranging the first semicircular plate, the second semicircular plate, the spring and the limiting groove, when the cable is used, the cable is placed in the limiting groove after passing through the through hole, at the moment, the spring contracts under the action of the tensioning force of the cable, so that the cable can be always tightly propped by utilizing the reset elastic force of the spring, the situation that the tensioning force of the cable is insufficient in the cabling process is prevented, the cabling quality of the cable is ensured, and the use requirement can be met;

(3) through all being provided with logical groove in the inside that first riser and second riser are close to top position department, the main shaft runs through the inside that leads to the groove, evenly be provided with the inside groove on the inside wall that leads to the groove, the inside of inside groove is provided with the ball, when using, start servo motor, servo motor drives the main shaft and rotates, the surface that reduces the main shaft that this moment can be fine through the ball that sets up in first riser and second riser and lead to the frictional force between the groove, thereby prevent that the main shaft from appearing damaging after long-time use easily, the life of extension main shaft.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the tension structure of the present invention in partial cross-section;

fig. 3 is a side view, partially sectional, enlarged structural schematic view of the first vertical plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the front view partial section of the structure convenient for disassembly.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first vertical plate; 3. a second vertical plate; 4. a master control box; 5. a servo motor; 6. a main shaft; 7. a fixed mount; 8. a frame body; 9. fixing a column; 10. a pay-off reel; 11. a support bar; 12. a tensioning structure; 1201. a first semi-circular plate; 1202. a second semicircular plate; 1203. a spring; 1204. a limiting groove; 13. a bearing plate; 14. a through hole; 15. a wire fixing cylinder; 16. a vertical rod; 17. a through groove; 18. an inner tank; 19. a ball bearing; 20. a first mounting seat; 21. a second mounting seat; 22. a clamping groove; 23. a clamping block; 24. fixing the bolt; 25. and (7) fixing holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a cabling machine convenient for wire releasing and paying off, comprising a base 1, a first vertical plate 2, a second vertical plate 3 and a main shaft 6, wherein the first vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the base 1, the second vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the base 1, a main control box 4 is arranged on one side of the base 1, a servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the main control box 4, the type of the servo motor 5 can be FTY, the main shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 5, the main shaft 6 respectively penetrates through the second vertical plate 3 and the first vertical plate 2 and extends to one side of the first vertical plate 2, a fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft 6, a supporting rod 11 is fixedly connected between two sides inside the fixing frame 7, a frame 8 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the supporting rod 11, a pay-off reel 10 is arranged in the middle of the fixed column 9, one side of the main shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 13, through holes 14 are uniformly formed in the bearing plate 13, a tensioning structure 12 is arranged on one side of the bearing plate 13, a vertical rod 16 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the base 1, a wire fixing barrel 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod 16, and a structure convenient to disassemble is arranged between the fixed column 9 and the pay-off reel 10;

referring to fig. 1-4, the cabling drum convenient to disassemble further comprises a convenient disassembling structure, the convenient disassembling structure comprises a first mounting seat 20, the bottom end of a fixing column 9 is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat 20, the top end of the cabling drum 10 is fixedly connected with a second mounting seat 21, a clamping groove 22 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the first mounting seat 20, a clamping block 23 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the second mounting seat 21, fixing holes 25 are arranged on two sides of the first mounting seat 20 and the second mounting seat 21, and fixing bolts 24 penetrate through the fixing holes 25;

the width of the clamping block 23 is smaller than that of the clamping groove 22, the clamping block 23 is embedded in the clamping groove 22, and the clamping groove 22 and the clamping block 23 form clamping connection;

the inside of the fixed hole 25 is provided with a thread matched with the fixed bolt 24, and the fixed bolt 24 is movably connected with the fixed hole 25 through the thread;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the pay-off reel 10 needs to be detached and replaced, the fixing bolts 24 between the first mounting seat 20 and the second mounting seat 21 are respectively screwed out from the fixing holes 25, so that the clamping blocks 23 can be taken out from the clamping grooves 22, the first mounting seat 20 and the second mounting seat 21 are detached, the pay-off reel 10 is detached from the fixing column 9, the operation is simple, the detachment and replacement of the pay-off reel 10 are facilitated, and the use is very convenient.

Example 2: the tensioning structure 12 is composed of a first semicircular plate 1201, a second semicircular plate 1202, a spring 1203 and a limiting groove 1204, wherein the first semicircular plate 1201 is arranged at the top end of one side of the main shaft 6, the second semicircular plate 1202 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the main shaft 6, the springs 1203 are uniformly and fixedly connected between the first semicircular plate 1201 and the main shaft 6 and between the second semicircular plate 1202 and the main shaft 6, and the limiting grooves 1204 are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first semicircular plate 1201 and the second semicircular plate 1202;

the first semicircular plate 1201 and the second semicircular plate 1202 are equal in size, and the first semicircular plate 1201 and the second semicircular plate 1202 are uniformly arranged in concentric circles with the main shaft 6;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, after the cable passes through the through hole 14, the cable is placed in the limiting groove 1204, and at this time, under the action of the tensioning force of the cable, the spring 1203 contracts, so that the cable can be always tightly pushed by the reset elastic force of the spring 1203, the situation that the tensioning force of the cable is insufficient in the cabling process is prevented, the cabling quality of the cable is ensured, and the use requirement can be met.

Example 3: through grooves 17 are formed in the positions, close to the top ends, of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, the main shaft 6 penetrates through the through grooves 17, inner grooves 18 are uniformly formed in the inner side walls of the through grooves 17, and balls 19 are arranged in the inner grooves 18;

the inner grooves 18 and the balls 19 are annularly arranged on the inner side wall of the through groove 17;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the servo motor 5 is started, the servo motor 5 drives the spindle 6 to rotate, and at the moment, the friction between the outer surface of the spindle 6 and the through groove 17 can be well reduced through the balls 19 arranged inside the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, so that the spindle 6 is prevented from being easily damaged after being used for a long time, and the service life of the spindle 6 is prolonged.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, when needs are dismantled and are changed drawing drum 10, respectively with fixing bolt 24 between first mount pad 20 and the second mount pad 21 from the inside twisting out of fixed orifices 25, just so can take out joint piece 23 from joint groove 22 inside, thereby unpack first mount pad 20 and second mount pad 21 apart, thereby unpack drawing drum 10 from fixed column 9, and easy operation, the dismantlement and the change of the drawing drum 10 of being convenient for, it is very convenient to use.

Afterwards, the cable is after passing through the through-hole 14 inside, puts the cable in spacing groove 1204 inside again, and under the effect of cable tensioning force this moment, spring 1203 contracts to utilize the elasticity that resets of spring 1203 to push up the cable tightly all the time, prevent that the cable from the not enough condition of tensioning force in the stranding in-process, guarantee the stranding quality of cable, can satisfy the needs that use.

Finally, start servo motor 5, servo motor 5 drives main shaft 6 and rotates, and the surface that reduces main shaft 6 that this moment can be fine through the inside ball 19 that sets up at first riser 2 and second riser and lead to the frictional force between groove 17 to prevent that main shaft 6 from appearing damaging after long-time the use easily, prolong the life of main shaft 6.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cabling machine convenient to tear drum open, includes base (1), first riser (2), second riser (3) and main shaft (6), its characterized in that: a first vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the base (1), a second vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the base (1), a main control box (4) is arranged on one side of the base (1), a servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the main control box (4), a main shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (5), the main shaft (6) respectively penetrates through the second vertical plate (3) and the first vertical plate (2) and extends to one side of the first vertical plate (2), a fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the main shaft (6), a supporting rod (11) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner portion of the fixing frame (7), a frame body (8) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the supporting rod (11), and a fixing column (9) is fixedly connected to the middle position of, a pay-off reel (10) is arranged in the middle of the fixed column (9), a bearing plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the main shaft (6), through holes (14) are uniformly formed in the bearing plate (13), a tensioning structure (12) is arranged on one side of the bearing plate (13), a vertical rod (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the base (1), a wire fixing barrel (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod (16), and a structure convenient to disassemble is arranged between the fixed column (9) and the pay-off reel (10);

the convenient-to-detach structure comprises a first mounting seat (20), a bottom fixedly connected with first mounting seat (20) of a fixing column (9), a top fixedly connected with second mounting seat (21) of a pay-off reel (10), a clamping groove (22) is formed in the middle position of the bottom end of the first mounting seat (20), a clamping block (23) is arranged in the middle position of the top end of the second mounting seat (21), fixing holes (25) are formed in the two sides of the first mounting seat (20) and the second mounting seat (21), and fixing bolts (24) penetrate through the inside of the fixing holes (25).

2. A cabling machine facilitating the removal of reels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of joint piece (23) is less than the width of joint groove (22), joint piece (23) are inlayed in the inside of joint groove (22), constitute the block between joint groove (22) and joint piece (23) and be connected.

3. A cabling machine facilitating the removal of reels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of fixed orifices (25) is provided with the screw thread that cooperatees with fixing bolt (24), pass through screw thread swing joint between fixing bolt (24) and fixed orifices (25).

4. A cabling machine facilitating the removal of reels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tensioning structure (12) is composed of a first semicircular plate (1201), a second semicircular plate (1202), a spring (1203) and a limiting groove (1204), wherein the first semicircular plate (1201) is arranged at the top end of one side of the main shaft (6), the second semicircular plate (1202) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the main shaft (6), the spring (1203) is uniformly and fixedly connected between the first semicircular plate (1201) and the main shaft (6) and between the second semicircular plate (1202) and the main shaft (6), and the limiting groove (1204) is uniformly formed in the outer surfaces of the first semicircular plate (1201) and the second semicircular plate (1202).

5. A cabling machine facilitating the removal of reels as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first semicircular plate (1201) and the second semicircular plate (1202) are equal in size, and the uniform main shafts (6) of the first semicircular plate (1201) and the second semicircular plate (1202) are arranged in concentric circles.

6. A cabling machine facilitating the removal of reels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner parts, close to the top end positions, of the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3) are provided with through grooves (17), the main shaft (6) penetrates through the inner parts of the through grooves (17), inner grooves (18) are uniformly formed in the inner side walls of the through grooves (17), and balls (19) are arranged in the inner parts of the inner grooves (18).

7. A cabling machine facilitating the removal of reels as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the inner grooves (18) and the balls (19) are annularly arranged on the inner side wall of the through groove (17).