CN212362646U - Hot air drying oven for agricultural products convenient for observing moisture content change - Google Patents

Hot air drying oven for agricultural products convenient for observing moisture content change Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212362646U
CN212362646U CN202020746322.1U CN202020746322U CN212362646U CN 212362646 U CN212362646 U CN 212362646U CN 202020746322 U CN202020746322 U CN 202020746322U CN 212362646 U CN212362646 U CN 212362646U
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China
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moisture content
box body
hot air
convenient
agricultural product
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CN202020746322.1U
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陈金瑞
姜利昭
郑珍
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Fujian Institute Of Agricultural Mechanization (fujian Academy Of Mechanical Sciences)
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Fujian Institute Of Agricultural Mechanization (fujian Academy Of Mechanical Sciences)
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural product hot air drying oven convenient for observing moisture content change, which comprises a box body arranged in a dust-free environment, wherein the whole box body is of a cuboid structure, the front side of the box body is a tray taking and placing opening, the rear side of the box body is provided with an air door assembly, the left side plate and the right side plate of the box body are symmetrically provided with a plurality of layers of shelf plates for supporting trays, and the upper ends of the shelf plates are fixed with weighing sensors; the air door subassembly includes hollow deckle board, and if outer bar hole has been seted up side by side to the outer panel of hollow deckle board, the adjustable fender is worn to be equipped with in the inside of hollow deckle board, and if interior bar hole has been seted up side by side to the plate body of adjustable fender, adjustable fender's upper end is equipped with the actuating mechanism that can drive its vertical displacement. The utility model is suitable for an use in the storehouse, at the middle one deck embedding of storehouse inner chamber, to the little stoving characteristics of moisture content change in the agricultural product interval several minutes, the online weighing function of stoving process can be realized to cooperation hot-blast generator, weighing sensor, is convenient for observe the moisture content change of agricultural product.

Description

Hot air drying oven for agricultural products convenient for observing moisture content change
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural product hot air drying technical field especially relates to an agricultural product hot air drying case convenient to survey moisture content and change.
Background
Drying is a key link of agricultural product processing, hot air drying is an agricultural product manual drying method which is most widely applied, and theoretical basis and practical guidance can be provided for large-scale drying by researching the drying characteristics of agricultural products through a hot air drying test. The agricultural products have the drying characteristic that the moisture content does not change much within a few minutes, in the drying process, the moisture content of the agricultural products is an important index, and the storage time, the drying cost and the drying quality of the products are directly influenced by overhigh and overlow moisture content.
Traditional agricultural product hot air drying case structural design is scientific and reasonable inadequately, leads to the moisture content of detecting agricultural product drying on the market to judge or take out the detection or cavity outer whole is weighed based on manual experience basically, and the former can't do real-time detection and influence energy unnecessary consumption even, and the latter is great because of the quality of whole cavity and the difference proportion of agricultural product quality (if the cavity is stainless steel, when agricultural product is the white fungus), causes the measurement accuracy not high. Therefore, the traditional hot air drying oven for agricultural products needs to be improved optimally.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, provide an agricultural product hot air drying case convenient to survey the moisture content and change.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical effect is achieved, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a hot air drying box for agricultural products convenient for observing moisture content changes comprises a box body arranged in a dust-free environment, wherein the box body is integrally of a cuboid structure, a tray taking and placing opening is formed in the front side of the box body, an air door assembly is arranged on the rear side of the box body, a plurality of layers of shelf plates for supporting trays are symmetrically arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate of the box body, and weighing sensors convenient for measuring the mass changes of the trays in real time are fixed at the upper ends of the shelf plates; the air door subassembly includes hollow deckle board, if outer bar hole has been seted up side by side to the outer panel of hollow deckle board, the adjustable fender is worn to be equipped with in the inside of hollow deckle board, adjustable fender's plate body has been seted up side by side if interior bar hole, the width in outer bar hole equals the width in interior bar hole, adjacent two interval between the outer bar hole equals interval between two adjacent interior bar holes, adjustable fender's upper end is equipped with the actuating mechanism that can drive its vertical displacement, the degree of coincidence of the aperture of air door subassembly for corresponding outer bar hole, interior bar hole.
Furthermore, in the above-mentioned agricultural product hot air drying cabinet convenient to survey the moisture content change, the rear side that the box is located the air door subassembly is equipped with hot-blast generator, the outside of box is fixed with the display that is convenient for show each layer of shelf board on weighing sensor data in real time.
Further, in the agricultural product hot air drying box convenient for observing the change of the water content, the width value of the outer strip-shaped holes is equal to the distance value between two adjacent rows of outer strip-shaped holes.
Further, in the above-mentioned agricultural product hot air drying cabinet convenient to observe the moisture content change, the actuating mechanism is electric putter mechanism or lead screw elevating system.
Further, in the agricultural product hot air drying oven convenient for observing the change of the water content, the weighing sensor is a high-temperature-resistant piezoelectric thin film sensor.
Further, in the agricultural product hot air drying oven convenient for observing the change of the water content, the tray is made of a stainless steel material convenient for heat conduction.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses structural design scientific and reasonable is applicable to and uses in the storehouse, and at the middle one deck embedding of storehouse inner chamber, to the little stoving characteristics of moisture content change in the agricultural product interval several minutes, the online function of weighing of stoving process can be realized to cooperation hot-blast generator, weighing sensor, and the moisture content of being convenient for survey agricultural product changes, provides theoretical foundation and practice guidance for the scale is dry.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product to achieve all of the above advantages simultaneously in practicing the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the air door assembly omitted;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle-layer frame plate and the weighing sensor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wind door assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hollow frame plate of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a box body 1, a layer of frame plate 2, a layer of support tray 3, a weighing sensor 4, a damper assembly 5, a hollow frame plate 501, an outer strip-shaped hole 502, a movable baffle 503, an inner strip-shaped hole 504 and a driving mechanism 505.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment is a hot air drying box for agricultural products, which is convenient for observing moisture content changes, and includes a box body 1 disposed in a dust-free environment, wherein the box body 1 is a rectangular structure as a whole. The front side of box 1 is the tray and gets and put the mouth, and the rear side is equipped with wind door subassembly 5. The left side plate and the right side plate of the box body 1 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of layers of shelf plates 2 used for supporting the tray 3, the upper ends of the shelf plates 2 are fixed with weighing sensors 4 convenient for measuring the mass change of the tray 3 in real time, and the weighing sensors are high-temperature-resistant piezoelectric film sensors.
In this embodiment, the damper assembly 5 includes a hollow frame plate 501, and if the outer strip-shaped hole 502 has been seted up side by side to the outer panel of hollow frame plate 501, a movable baffle 503 is worn to be equipped with in the inside of hollow frame plate 501, and if the plate body of movable baffle 503 has seted up side by side a plurality of interior strip-shaped holes 504, the upper end of movable baffle 503 is equipped with actuating mechanism 505 that can drive its vertical displacement, and actuating mechanism 505 is electric putter mechanism or lead screw elevating system.
In this embodiment, the width of the outer strip-shaped hole 502 is equal to the width of the inner strip-shaped hole 504, the distance between two adjacent outer strip-shaped holes 502 is equal to the distance between two adjacent inner strip-shaped holes 504, and the width of the outer strip-shaped hole 502 is equal to the distance between two adjacent rows of outer strip-shaped holes 502. The opening degree of the damper assembly 5 corresponds to the overlap ratio of the outer strip-shaped hole 502 and the inner strip-shaped hole 504.
In this embodiment, the rear side of the box body 1, which is located at the air door assembly 5, is provided with a hot air generator, and the outer side of the box body 1 is fixed with a display which is convenient for displaying data of the weighing sensors 4 on the shelf boards 2 of each layer in real time.
In this embodiment, the tray 3 is made of a stainless material that facilitates heat conduction.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the overlap ratio of the outer strip-shaped hole 502 and the inner strip-shaped hole 504 is zero, the air door assembly 5 is completely closed; when the overlap ratio of the outer strip-shaped hole 502 and the inner strip-shaped hole 504 is half, the opening degree of the air door assembly 5 is half-open; when the overlapping degree of the outer strip-shaped hole 502 and the inner strip-shaped hole 504 is completely overlapped, the opening degree of the damper assembly 5 is fully opened. This embodiment structural design scientific and reasonable is applicable to and uses in the storehouse, and at the middle one deck embedding of storehouse inner chamber, to the little stoving characteristics of moisture content change in agricultural product interval several minutes, the online function of weighing of stoving process can be realized to cooperation hot-blast generator, weighing sensor 4, is convenient for observe the moisture content change of agricultural product, provides theoretical foundation and practice guidance for the scale is dry.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural product hot air drying case convenient to survey moisture content change, is including arranging the box in dustless environment in, the box is whole to be cuboid form structure, its characterized in that: the front side of the box body is provided with a tray taking and placing opening, the rear side of the box body is provided with an air door assembly, the left side plate and the right side plate of the box body are symmetrically provided with a plurality of layers of shelf plates for supporting the tray, and the upper end of each shelf plate is fixed with a weighing sensor convenient for measuring the mass change of the tray in real time; the air door subassembly includes hollow deckle board, if outer bar hole has been seted up side by side to the outer panel of hollow deckle board, the adjustable fender is worn to be equipped with in the inside of hollow deckle board, adjustable fender's plate body has been seted up side by side if interior bar hole, the width in outer bar hole equals the width in interior bar hole, adjacent two interval between the outer bar hole equals interval between two adjacent interior bar holes, adjustable fender's upper end is equipped with the actuating mechanism that can drive its vertical displacement, the degree of coincidence of the aperture of air door subassembly for corresponding outer bar hole, interior bar hole.
2. The agricultural product hot air drying oven convenient for observing moisture content changes of claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the box body, which is positioned on the air door assembly, is provided with a hot air generator, and a display which is convenient for displaying the data of the weighing sensors on the shelf boards of each layer in real time is fixed on the outer side of the box body.
3. The agricultural product hot air drying oven convenient for observing moisture content changes of claim 1, characterized in that: the width value of the outer strip-shaped holes is equal to the distance value between two adjacent rows of outer strip-shaped holes.
4. The agricultural product hot air drying oven convenient for observing moisture content changes of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism is an electric push rod mechanism or a screw rod lifting mechanism.
5. The agricultural product hot air drying oven convenient for observing moisture content changes of claim 1, characterized in that: the weighing sensor is a high-temperature-resistant piezoelectric film sensor.
6. The agricultural product hot air drying oven convenient for observing moisture content changes of claim 1, characterized in that: the tray is made of stainless steel material convenient for heat conduction.
CN202020746322.1U 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Hot air drying oven for agricultural products convenient for observing moisture content change Active CN212362646U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020746322.1U CN212362646U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Hot air drying oven for agricultural products convenient for observing moisture content change

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020746322.1U CN212362646U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Hot air drying oven for agricultural products convenient for observing moisture content change

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212362646U true CN212362646U (en) 2021-01-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113465315A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-01 北京石油化工学院 Hot air drying device and method with online weighing and image monitoring functions
CN113899164A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-07 福建省农业机械化研究所(福建省机械科学研究院) Tremella drying process and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113465315A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-01 北京石油化工学院 Hot air drying device and method with online weighing and image monitoring functions
CN113899164A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-07 福建省农业机械化研究所(福建省机械科学研究院) Tremella drying process and device

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