CN212356504U

CN212356504U - Oil drum filling device for oil exploration and exploitation

Info

Publication number: CN212356504U
Application number: CN202020469073.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韦荣亮
Original assignee: Ningxia Wanyin Machinery Manufacturing Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Wanyin Machinery Manufacturing Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil drum filling device for oil exploration and exploitation, including loading mouth, motor and shift knob, the fixed establishment is installed in the outside of loading the mouth, and fixed establishment's internally mounted has the screw rod, the top outside welded fastening who loads the mouth has the oiling storehouse, and the top fixed mounting in oiling storehouse has the protection casing, the top symmetrical welding who loads the mouth has the support frame, and the top of support frame installs actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's internally mounted has pivot and swing arm, the filling mechanism is installed to the intermediate position of support frame. The utility model discloses a motor circular telegram that sets up among the actuating mechanism drives the pivot after starting and rotates to make the swing arm reciprocating rotation swing, under the drive of swing arm, make the stripper plate among the loading mechanism reciprocate inside the guide rail, through reciprocating of stripper plate, carry out extrusion operation downwards to the inside oil that gets into the device, make the efficiency that the oil was loaded into the oil drum strengthen greatly.

Description

Oil drum filling device for oil exploration and exploitation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil development equipment technical field specifically is an oil drum filling device for oil exploration exploitation.

Background

Petroleum is a viscous and dark brown liquid, is called as industrial blood, is an indispensable important mineral resource in various fields of the modern society, in the exploration and exploitation of petroleum, an iron oil barrel is generally used for filling the petroleum, and because the petroleum is viscous, when the petroleum is filled into the oil barrel, the filling efficiency is too low, and the filling speed is influenced;

in addition, the diameter of the opening of the existing oil barrel for filling, exploring and exploiting oil is small, and oil is easy to spill out when oil is filled, so that the oil barrel filling device for oil exploration and exploitation is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an oil drum filling device for oil exploration exploitation to solve the current oil exploration exploitation that proposes in the above-mentioned background art in to the process of loading of oil drum, lead to the oil to spill easily, and because the oil texture is comparatively thick, falling speed is slower, leads to the oil to load the problem of inefficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oil drum filling device for oil exploration and exploitation, is including filling mouth, motor and shift knob, fixed establishment is installed in the outside of filling the mouth, and fixed establishment's internally mounted has the screw rod, the top outside welded fastening of filling the mouth has the oiling storehouse, and the top fixed mounting in oiling storehouse has the protection casing, the top symmetrical welding of filling the mouth has the support frame, and the top of support frame installs actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's internally mounted has pivot and swing arm, filling mechanism is installed to the intermediate position of support frame, and filling mechanism's internally mounted has stripper plate and valve plate.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes connecting cover, swivel nut and screw rod, connecting cover welded fastening is on the bottom outer wall of filling the mouth, it has the swivel nut to inlay evenly fixed on the outer wall of connecting cover, and the inside of swivel nut inserts and is equipped with the screw rod, the screw thread looks adaptation of assembly on the screw rod outside assembly's the screw thread and the swivel nut inner wall, the screw rod passes through the meshing of screw thread and swivel nut screw thread swivelling joint.

Preferably, the appearance of oiling storehouse is for leaking hopper-shaped, the appearance of protection casing is the slope form of opening downwards, protection casing welded fastening is in the upper end border position of oiling storehouse.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes pivot, swing arm, supporting platform, motor and shift knob, the pivot is inserted and is established two sets ofly the top of support frame, the intermediate position cover of pivot is equipped with the swing arm, welded fastening has supporting platform on the outer wall in oiling storehouse, and supporting platform's upper end fixed mounting has the motor, shift knob has been installed to supporting platform's bottom is fixed, the pivot rotates with the support frame to be connected, the appearance of pivot intermediate position is sunken shape, the swing arm cover is established at the shape position of sunken in the pivot, the swing arm rotates with the pivot to be connected, the one end welded fastening of pivot is on the rotation output shaft of motor.

Preferably, loading mechanism includes guide rail, fixture block, stripper plate, through-hole, link, fixed axle, torque spring and valve plate, the guide rail symmetry is seted up in two sets of the inside of support frame, two sets of the fixture block is all inserted in the inside of guide rail, and two sets of fixed mounting has the stripper plate between the fixture block, the through-hole has been seted up to the intermediate position of stripper plate, the top fixed mounting of stripper plate has the link, the bottom symmetry of stripper plate is inserted and is equipped with the fixed axle, and the outside cover of fixed axle is equipped with torque spring, torque spring's outside cover is equipped with the valve plate, the stripper plate passes through fixture block and guide rail sliding connection, the top intermediate position of link articulates on the swing arm, the link rotates with the swing arm to be connected.

Preferably, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly mounted on the extrusion plate, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly mounted on the valve plate, the valve plate is connected with the extrusion plate in an elastic rotating mode through the torsion spring, and the outer side of the valve plate is wrapped with the sealing rubber mat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. establish in the outside of oil drum mouth through the connecting cover that sets up among the fixed establishment, the threaded connection of cooperation swivel nut and screw rod, make the screw rod move through rotating, make the one end extrusion of screw rod in the oil drum mouth outside, through the extrusion centre gripping of multiunit screw rod, make the device fix in the oil drum mouth outside, the effectual device that has improved is connected the steadiness with the oil drum when using, be favorable to preventing because the too big device of leading to of impact force of oil whereabouts in the process of empting is crooked, the job stabilization nature of the device has been promoted greatly.

2. The appearance through setting up the oiling storehouse is outwards open hourglass hopper-shaped, increases the oily area that receives of oil drum mouth through the oiling storehouse, is convenient for carry out the oil to the oil drum and loads, simultaneously, sets up the protection casing parcel in the top outside in oiling storehouse, protects the oil, and the effectual oil of having avoided splashes out when empting the in-process of loading, avoids the waste of oil.

3. The motor that starts through setting up among the actuating mechanism circular telegram drives the pivot and rotates to make the swing arm reciprocating rotation swing, under the drive of swing arm, make the stripper plate among the filling mechanism reciprocate inside the guide rail, through reciprocating of stripper plate, carry out extrusion operation downwards to the inside oil that gets into the device, make the efficiency that the oil was loaded into the oil drum strengthen greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the connecting cover of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a filling port; 21. a connecting cover; 22. a threaded sleeve; 23. a screw; 31. an oil injection bin; 32. a protective cover; 4. a support frame; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. swinging arms; 53. a support platform; 54. a motor; 55. a switch button; 61. a guide rail; 62. a clamping block; 63. a pressing plate; 64. A through hole; 65. a connecting frame; 66. a fixed shaft; 67. a torsion spring; 68. a valve plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment:

an oil drum filling device for oil exploration and exploitation comprises a filling port 1, a motor 54 and a switch button 55, wherein a fixing mechanism is installed on the outer side of the filling port 1, a screw 23 is installed inside the fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting cover 21, a threaded sleeve 22 and a screw 23, the connecting cover 21 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the filling port 1, the threaded sleeve 22 is uniformly and fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the connecting cover 21, the screw 23 is inserted into the threaded sleeve 22, threads assembled on the outer side of the screw 23 are matched with threads assembled on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 22, the screw 23 is rotatably connected with the threaded sleeve 22 through the meshing of the threads, when the device is in use, a worker installs the device only by sleeving the connecting cover 21 on the outer side of the oil drum so that the filling port 1 is inserted into the oil drum, and the screw 23 is enabled to move inside the threaded sleeve 22 under the meshing action of the threads by rotating the screw 23, make its one end support through the removal of screw rod 23 and press the centre gripping in the outside of oil drum mouth, be favorable to the device to install fast fixedly, can effectually avoid the device when using, because the whereabouts impact force when oil is emptyd is too big, leads to the device to load and receives the influence, the effectual stability in use that has promoted the device, the removal through screw rod 23 simultaneously is adjusted and is made the device can be applicable to the oil drum of different bores and load, the effectual application scope who strengthens the device.

Fill the top outside welded fastening of mouthful 1 and be equipped with oiling storehouse 31, and the top fixed mounting of oiling storehouse 31 has protection casing 32, the appearance of oiling storehouse 31 is for leaking hopper-shaped, the appearance of protection casing 32 is the slope form that opens downwards, protection casing 32 welded fastening is at the upper end border position of oiling storehouse 31, the device is when using, because the top of oiling storehouse 31 opens to the outside, make the device's top receive the oil area to strengthen greatly, the effectual convenience when having improved the oil and empting, and simultaneously, cooperation protection casing 32 protects and blocks, can effectually protect the oil, greatly reduced oil is empting the probability that the in-process splashes away, avoid causing unnecessary waste.

The support frames 4 are symmetrically welded above the filling port 1, the top of each support frame 4 is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is internally provided with a rotating shaft 51 and a swinging arm 52, each driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 51, a swinging arm 52, a support platform 53, a motor 54 and a switch button 55, the rotating shaft 51 is inserted at the tops of the two groups of support frames 4, the swinging arm 52 is sleeved at the middle position of the rotating shaft 51, the support platform 53 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the oiling bin 31, the upper end of the support platform 53 is fixedly provided with the motor 54, the bottom of the support platform 53 is fixedly provided with the switch button 55, the rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected with the support frames 4, the middle position of the rotating shaft 51 is in a concave shape, the swinging arm 52 is sleeved at the concave position of the rotating shaft 51, the swinging arm 52 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 51, one end of the rotating shaft 51 is welded and, so that the upper end of the swing arm 52 installed at the recessed position of the rotating shaft 51 makes a circular motion to drive the device.

The middle position of the support frame 4 is provided with a filling mechanism, the filling mechanism is internally provided with an extrusion plate 63 and a valve plate 68, the filling mechanism comprises guide rails 61, fixture blocks 62, the extrusion plate 63, through holes 64, a connecting frame 65, a fixed shaft 66, a torsion spring 67 and the valve plate 68, the guide rails 61 are symmetrically arranged inside two groups of support frames 4, the fixture blocks 62 are inserted inside the two groups of guide rails 61, the extrusion plate 63 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of fixture blocks 62, the through holes 64 are arranged at the middle position of the extrusion plate 63, the connecting frame 65 is fixedly arranged above the extrusion plate 63, the fixed shaft 66 is symmetrically inserted at the bottom of the extrusion plate 63, the torsion spring 67 is sleeved outside the fixed shaft 66, the valve plate 68 is sleeved outside the torsion spring 67, the extrusion plate 63 is connected with the guide rails 61 in a sliding manner through the fixture blocks 62, the middle position at the top of the connecting frame 65, during operation, swing arm 52 upper end among the actuating mechanism is the circumferential motion state, because its bottom articulates on link 65, can drive link 65 and reciprocate to make supporting platform 53 reciprocate, when stripper plate 63 moves down, it carries out the extrusion operation downwards to the oil, promotes through the extrusion, makes inside the oil tank is filled to the oil of annotating oil bin 31 bottom fast, the effectual work efficiency who promotes the device and fill oil.

One end of a torsion spring 67 is fixedly arranged on the extrusion plate 63, the other end of the torsion spring 67 is fixedly arranged on the valve plate 68, the valve plate 68 is elastically and rotatably connected with the extrusion plate 63 through the torsion spring 67, a sealing rubber pad is wrapped on the outer side of the valve plate 68, when the extrusion plate 63 moves downwards, under the elastic maintaining action of the torsion spring 67 and when the extrusion plate 63 moves downwards, the relative supporting and extruding action of oil below is realized, so that the valve plate 68 is attached to the bottom of the extrusion plate 63, the sealing rubber pad wrapped on the outer side of the valve plate 68 is attached through deformation, the sealing tightness between the valve plate 68 and the extrusion plate 63 is effectively ensured, the stable operation of the device is favorably ensured, meanwhile, when the extrusion plate 63 moves upwards under the driving of the swing arm 52, the valve plate 68 is extruded by the gravity of the oil above, overcomes the elastic supporting action of the torsion spring 67, and is in a half-open state, at the moment, the upper oil can flow into the oil barrel downwards through the through hole 64, and the continuous operation of oil filling work is effectively guaranteed.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, a worker connects the device with an external power supply through a wire, so that the external power supply provides electric power support for the device, and then the worker can control the device to be powered on and started by pressing a switch button 55;

when the device works, a worker installs the device at the position of the barrel opening of the petroleum barrel, so that the bottom of the filling opening 1 is inserted into the oil barrel opening, the worker rotates the screw 23, the screw 23 moves in the screw sleeve 22 under the meshing action of the threads, and one end of the screw 23 is extruded and clamped on the outer wall of the oil barrel opening through the movement of the screw 23;

when the device works, a worker presses the switch button 55 to control the device to start, the motor 54 is electrified and started to drive the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, and the middle position of the rotating shaft 51 is in a concave shape, so that the upper end of the swing arm 52 swings in a circular motion, the bottom of the swing arm 52 is driven to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, and the extrusion plate 63 moves up and down in the guide rail 61;

when in work, the staff carries out continuous oil filling to the interior of the oil filling bin 31 on the device, when the extrusion plate 63 is driven by the swing arm 52 to move downwards, the valve plate 68 is under the elastic support of the torsion spring 67, and when the valve plate 68 is driven by the extrusion plate 63 to move downwards, the valve plate 68 is pressed against the bottom of the extrusion plate 63 under the extrusion action of oil, so that the through hole 64 is sealed, the extrusion plate 63 and the valve plate 68 move downwards simultaneously, the petroleum is extruded, so that the petroleum at the bottom of the petroleum injection bin 31 is filled into a petroleum barrel through the filling port 1 under the extrusion action, when the extrusion plate 63 is driven by the swing arm 52 to move upwards in work, under the gravity extrusion of the oil above, the valve plate 68 overcomes the elastic supporting action of the torsion spring 67 and is in a half-open state, and the oil in the oil filling bin 31 can enter the oil barrel through the through hole 64.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oil drum filling device for oil exploration exploitation, includes filling mouth (1), motor (54) and shift knob (55), its characterized in that: fixing mechanism is installed in the outside of filling mouth (1), and fixing mechanism's internally mounted has screw rod (23), the top outside welded fastening of filling mouth (1) has oiling storehouse (31), and the top fixed mounting of oiling storehouse (31) has protection casing (32), the top symmetrical welding of filling mouth (1) has support frame (4), and the top of support frame (4) installs actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's internally mounted has pivot (51) and swing arm (52), the intermediate position of support frame (4) is installed and is filled the mechanism, and the internally mounted of filling the mechanism has stripper plate (63) and valve plate (68).

2. The oil drum filling device for oil exploration and exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment is including connecting cover (21), swivel nut (22) and screw rod (23), connecting cover (21) welded fastening is on the bottom outer wall of filling mouth (1), evenly fixed inlay on the outer wall of connecting cover (21) has swivel nut (22), and the inside of swivel nut (22) inserts and is equipped with screw rod (23), the screw thread looks adaptation of assembly on the screw thread of screw rod (23) outside assembly and swivel nut (22) inner wall, screw rod (23) are through the meshing and swivel nut (22) screw thread swivelling joint of screw thread.

3. The oil drum filling device for oil exploration and exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the appearance of annotating oil bin (31) is for leaking hopper-shaped, the appearance of protection casing (32) is the slope form of opening downwards, protection casing (32) welded fastening is in the upper end border position of annotating oil bin (31).

4. The oil drum filling device for oil exploration and exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (51), a swing arm (52), a supporting platform (53), a motor (54) and a switch button (55), the rotating shafts (51) are inserted at the tops of the two groups of supporting frames (4), the middle positions of the rotating shafts (51) are sleeved with swing arms (52), a supporting platform (53) is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the oil injection bin (31), a motor (54) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting platform (53), a switch button (55) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting platform (53), the rotating shaft (51) is rotatably connected with the supporting frame (4), the shape of the middle position of the rotating shaft (51) is a concave shape, the swing arm (52) is sleeved on the concave part of the rotating shaft (51), the swing arm (52) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (51), one end of the rotating shaft (51) is welded and fixed on a rotating output shaft of the motor (54).

5. The oil drum filling device for oil exploration and exploitation according to claim 4, wherein: the filling mechanism comprises a guide rail (61), clamping blocks (62), an extrusion plate (63), through holes (64), a connecting frame (65), a fixed shaft (66), a torsion spring (67) and a valve plate (68), wherein the guide rail (61) is symmetrically arranged in two groups of the supporting frames (4), the clamping blocks (62) are inserted in the two groups of guide rails (61), the extrusion plate (63) is fixedly arranged between the clamping blocks (62), the through holes (64) are arranged in the middle of the extrusion plate (63), the connecting frame (65) is fixedly arranged above the extrusion plate (63), the fixed shaft (66) is symmetrically inserted in the bottom of the extrusion plate (63), the torsion spring (67) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shaft (66), the valve plate (68) is sleeved on the outer side of the torsion spring (67), and the extrusion plate (63) is slidably connected with the guide rail (61) through the clamping blocks (62), the middle position of the top of the connecting frame (65) is hinged to the swing arm (52), and the connecting frame (65) is rotatably connected with the swing arm (52).

6. The oil drum filling device for oil exploration and exploitation according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the torsion spring (67) is fixedly installed on the extrusion plate (63), the other end of the torsion spring (67) is fixedly installed on the valve plate (68), the valve plate (68) is elastically and rotatably connected with the extrusion plate (63) through the torsion spring (67), and the outer side of the valve plate (68) is wrapped with a sealing rubber gasket.