CN212356422U

CN212356422U - Building construction discharge apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN212356422U
Application number: CN202020167498.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王存国; 王利剑
Original assignee: Qingcheng Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingcheng Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-13
Filing date: 2020-02-13
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, a building construction discharge apparatus, including automobile body, first motor, second motor, third motor, battery and controller, still include transport assembly and lifting unit, transport assembly includes driving belt, motion bar, fixed horizontal pole, fixing base, first firing pin, second firing pin, chain, propulsion piece, from the driving wheel, drive gear and movable rod, the utility model discloses set up lifting unit, after transport vehicle transports building construction material to the building site, lifting unit will place the platform under the drive of motor and rise to the level with the truck rear bucket, the loading and unloading workman only need carry building construction material to place the platform surface from the truck rear bucket, then under the drive of motor, transfer building construction material to the low place, do not need many people to cooperate and shift the fragment of brick from the eminence to ground, and the damage caused by collision of the bricks is also prevented.

Description

Building construction discharge apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, concretely relates to construction discharge apparatus.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is a construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place, and comprises basic engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, wherein the construction operation place is called a building construction site or a construction site, and is also called a construction site.

However, the existing construction discharging device in the current market has some defects in the using process, for example, the function is single, the construction building materials such as bricks are often in a large quantity and are generally heavy in quality, the bricks are often cracked and damaged if a direct dumping mode is adopted, the construction is affected, if the bricks are only unloaded from a transport vehicle in a mode without adopting a transfer mode to transport the bricks to a required position, a large amount of physical labor is generated by a front-line worker, and the construction cost is increased while the burden of the worker is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a construction discharge apparatus to solve current construction discharge apparatus's convenience problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building construction discharging device comprises a vehicle body, a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, a storage battery, a controller, a conveying assembly and a lifting assembly, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a transmission belt, a moving rod, a fixed cross rod, a fixed seat, a first firing pin, a second firing pin, a chain, a propelling block, a driven wheel, a transmission gear and a moving rod, one end of the fixed cross rod is rotatably connected with the transmission gear, one end of the fixed cross rod, far away from the transmission gear, is rotatably connected with the driven wheel, an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the transmission belt, the first motor is in transmission connection with the transmission gear through the transmission belt, the transmission gear is in transmission connection with the chain, the transmission gear is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through the chain, the propelling block is arranged on one side of the chain, the, two movable rods are arranged on one side of each movable rod, the two movable rods are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the chain, a first firing pin is arranged at one end, close to the driven wheel, of the fixed cross rod, a second firing pin is arranged at one end, close to the transmission gear, of the fixed base, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a first threaded rod, a second threaded rod, a lifting block and a mounting table, the second motor is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the first threaded rod in a transmission manner, the third motor is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body, the output shaft of the third motor is connected with the second threaded rod in a transmission manner, one side of the lifting block is provided with two threaded holes, the two threaded holes are respectively connected with the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod in a threaded engagement manner, and the mounting table is mounted on one side, away from the threaded holes, of the lifting block.

Preferably, the upper surface of the vehicle body is provided with a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, one side of each of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame is provided with a limiting ring, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are sleeved with the limiting rings and are in sliding connection.

Preferably, the moving rod is provided with a placing table at one end far away from the fixed cross rod, and a surrounding baffle is arranged at one side of the placing table far away from the moving rod.

Preferably, one side of the first fixing frame and one side of the second fixing frame are both provided with handles.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body are provided with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model discloses set up lifting unit, after haulage vehicle transported construction material to the building site, lifting unit will place the platform under the drive of motor and rise to the level of fighting behind with the truck, the loading and unloading workman only need with construction material from behind the truck fill carry to place the platform surface can, then under the drive of motor, with construction material transfer to the low place, do not need many people to cooperate with the fragment of brick to shift to ground from the eminence, also prevented that the fragment of brick from appearing colliding with and leading to damaging.

(2) The utility model discloses set up and transported the subassembly, will place the platform and rise to the high back of needs at lifting unit, transport the drive that the subassembly passes through the motor, can will place the platform and go deep into the back of truck and fight inside, prevent that the building construction material weight that needs to load from overweight to lead to equipment to empty, also can guarantee that the loading and unloading workman can not take place to step on unexpected accidents such as falling because of locating in the edge of fighting at the back when loading and unloading.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a first motor; 3. a second motor; 4. a third motor; 5. a storage battery; 6. a controller; 7. a first threaded rod; 8. a lifting rod; 9. an installation table; 10. a motion bar; 11. Fixing the cross bar; 12. a fixed seat; 13. a first striker; 14. a second striker; 15. a chain; 16. a propulsion block; 17. a driven wheel; 18. a movable rod; 19. a transmission gear; 20. a drive belt; 21. a limiting ring; 22. a placing table; 23. fencing; 24. a handle; 25. a universal wheel; 26. a first fixing frame; 27. A second threaded rod; 28. a second fixing frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building construction discharging device comprises a vehicle body 1, a first motor 2, a second motor 3, a third motor 4, a storage battery 5 and a controller 6, wherein the model of the first motor 2 is YE2, the model of the second motor 3 is YS, the model of the third motor 4 is YS, the model of the controller 6 is XY 47-100S, the building construction discharging device further comprises a conveying assembly and a lifting assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a transmission belt 20, a moving rod 10, a fixed cross rod 11, a fixed seat 12, a first firing pin 13, a second firing pin 14, a chain 15, a propelling block 16, a driven wheel 17, a transmission gear 19 and a movable rod 18, one end of the fixed cross rod 11 is rotatably connected with the transmission gear 19, one end of the fixed cross rod 11, far away from the transmission gear 19, is rotatably connected with the driven wheel 17, an output shaft of the first motor 2 is in transmission connection with the transmission belt 20, the first motor 2 is in transmission, the transmission gear 19 is in transmission connection with a chain 15, the transmission gear 19 is in transmission connection with a driven wheel 17 through the chain 15, one side of the chain 15 is provided with a pushing block 16, one side of the fixed cross bar 11 is in sliding connection with the moving rod 10, one side of the moving rod 10 is provided with two movable rods 18, the two movable rods 18 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the chain 15, one end, close to the driven wheel 17, of the fixed cross bar 11 is provided with a first firing pin 13, one end, close to the transmission gear 19, of the fixed seat 12 is provided with a second firing pin 14, the first motor 2, the second motor 3 and the third motor 4 are all electrically connected with the controller 6, the controller 6 is electrically connected with the storage battery 5, the carrying assembly can enable the placing platform 22 to penetrate into the rear bucket of the truck, the situation that the equipment is toppled over due to the overweight of building construction materials to be loaded can, accidents such as falling when stepping on the air occur.

In this embodiment, preferably, the lifting assembly includes a first threaded rod 7, a second threaded rod 27, a lifting block 8 and a mounting table 9, the second motor 3 is disposed on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, the output shaft of the second motor 3 is connected with the first threaded rod 7 in a transmission manner, the third motor 4 is disposed on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, the output shaft of the third motor 4 is connected with the second threaded rod 27 in a transmission manner, one side of the lifting block is provided with two threaded holes, the two threaded holes are respectively connected with the first threaded rod 7 and the second threaded rod 27 in a threaded engagement manner, the mounting table 9 is mounted on the side of the lifting block far away from the threaded holes, the lifting assembly is driven by the motors, and a loading and unloading worker only needs to carry the construction material from the rear hopper of the truck to the surface of the placing table 22, and then transfer the construction material to a.

In this embodiment, preferably, the upper surface of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a first fixing frame 26 and a second fixing frame 28, one side of each of the first fixing frame 26 and the second fixing frame 28 is provided with a limiting ring 21, and the first threaded rod 7 and the second threaded rod 27 are in sleeved sliding connection with the limiting ring 21, so that the shaking of the device during operation is small under the action of the limiting ring 21, and the unsmooth operation of the device due to the fact that the object is carried excessively heavy is prevented.

In this embodiment, preferably, the one end that fixed horizontal pole 11 was kept away from to motion pole 10 is provided with places platform 22, places one side that platform 22 kept away from motion pole 10 and is provided with and encloses fender 23, guarantees to place the building construction material that platform 22 surface was placed and can not take place to drop, protects operating personnel's life safety.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the first and

second fixing frames

26 and 28 are provided with a handle 24 at one side thereof, so that it is convenient for an operator to transfer and dispense the vehicle body 1, which is fully loaded with the construction material, to a desired position.

In the embodiment, preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body 1 are provided with universal wheels 25, so that a large amount of manual labor is reduced, and the building construction materials can be transferred to required positions only by a cart.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the building construction discharging device is used, firstly, the device is pushed to the rear hopper position of a truck, the second motor 3 and the third motor 4 are started according to the height of the rear hopper, the second motor 3 drives the first threaded rod 7 to rotate, the third motor 4 drives the second threaded rod 27 to rotate, the first threaded rod 7 and the second threaded rod 27 drive the lifting rod 8 to move, the lifting rod 8 drives the mounting platform 9 to move, the mounting platform 9 drives the conveying component to move up and down, after the placing platform 22 is lifted to the position corresponding to the rear hopper of the truck, the first motor 2 is started, the first motor 2 drives the transmission gear 19 to move through the transmission belt 20, the transmission gear 19 drives the driven wheel 17 to rotate through the chain 15, the pushing block 16 arranged on the chain 15 pushes the movable rod 18 to move, after the pushing block 16 pushes the movable rod 18 to collide against the first firing pin 13, one end of the movable rod 18 close to the pushing block 16 tilts up, the pushing block 16 penetrates through the lower part of the movable rod 18, the movable rod 18 stops, the moving pushing block 16 pushes the movable rod 18 on the other side again, after the pushing block 16 pushes the movable rod 18 to collide against the second striker 14, one end, close to the pushing block 16, of the movable rod 18 tilts, the pushing block 16 penetrates through the lower part of the movable rod 18, the movable rod 18 stops, the movable rod 18 pushes the pushing block 16 to reciprocate, the movable rod 18 drives the movable rod 10 to move, after the placing platform 22 is moved to the inside of a rear hopper of a truck, a certain amount of building construction materials are placed in the placing platform 22, the placing platform 22 is retracted to the original position, the lifting assembly lowers the height of the placing platform 22, then the truck body 1 is pushed, and the materials are transferred to a required position.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction discharge apparatus, includes automobile body (1), first motor (2), second motor (3), third motor (4), battery (5) and controller (6), its characterized in that: the conveying device is characterized by further comprising a conveying assembly and a lifting assembly, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a transmission belt (20), a moving rod (10), a fixed cross rod (11), a fixed seat (12), a first striker (13), a second striker (14), a chain (15), a propelling block (16), a driven wheel (17), a transmission gear (19) and a movable rod (18), one end of the fixed cross rod (11) is rotatably connected with the transmission gear (19), one end, far away from the transmission gear (19), of the fixed cross rod (11) is rotatably connected with the driven wheel (17), an output shaft of the first motor (2) is in transmission connection with the transmission belt (20), the first motor (2) is in transmission connection with the transmission gear (19) through the transmission belt (20), the transmission gear (19) is in transmission connection with the chain (15), and the transmission gear (19) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (17, one side of chain (15) is provided with propulsion piece (16), one side sliding connection of fixed horizontal pole (11) has motion pole (10), one side of motion pole (10) is provided with two movable rods (18), two movable rods (18) symmetric distribution is in the both sides of chain (15), the one end that fixed horizontal pole (11) is close to from driving wheel (17) is provided with first firing pin (13), the one end that fixing base (12) is close to drive gear (19) is provided with second firing pin (14), first motor (2), second motor (3) and third motor (4) all with controller (6) electric connection, controller (6) and battery (5) electric connection.

2. The construction discharge apparatus of claim 1, wherein: lifting unit includes first threaded rod (7), second threaded rod (27), elevator (8) and mount table (9), second motor (3) set up the upper surface at automobile body (1), the output shaft transmission of second motor (3) is connected with first threaded rod (7), third motor (4) set up the upper surface at automobile body (1), the output shaft transmission of third motor (4) is connected with second threaded rod (27), one side of elevator is provided with two screw holes, two the screw hole is connected in first threaded rod (7) and second threaded rod (27) screw-thread engagement respectively, one side that the screw hole was kept away from to the elevator installs mount table (9).

3. The construction discharge apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the upper surface mounting of automobile body (1) has first mount (26) and second mount (28), one side of first mount (26) and second mount (28) all is provided with spacing ring (21), first threaded rod (7) and second threaded rod (27) and spacing ring (21) registrate sliding connection.

4. The construction discharge apparatus of claim 3, wherein: one end of the moving rod (10) far away from the fixed cross rod (11) is provided with a placing table (22), and one side of the placing table (22) far away from the moving rod (10) is provided with an enclosing baffle (23).

5. The construction discharge apparatus of claim 4, wherein: and handles (24) are arranged on one sides of the first fixing frame (26) and the second fixing frame (28).

6. The construction discharge apparatus of claim 5, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body (1) are provided with universal wheels (25).