CN212356280U - Radar building system - Google Patents

Radar building system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212356280U
CN212356280U CN202021032617.9U CN202021032617U CN212356280U CN 212356280 U CN212356280 U CN 212356280U CN 202021032617 U CN202021032617 U CN 202021032617U CN 212356280 U CN212356280 U CN 212356280U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting
radar
head
frame
mountain
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021032617.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩宁
宋祥君
樊浩
马飒飒
郭晓冉
连云峰
高润冬
孙晶
康科
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32181 Troops of PLA
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32181 Troops of PLA
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Priority to CN202021032617.9U priority Critical patent/CN212356280U/en
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Publication of CN212356280U publication Critical patent/CN212356280U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a radar building system and a building method, which comprises a mountain inner cavity (52) arranged in a mountain frame (51); an inner cavity supporting device is arranged in the mountain inner cavity (52); a mountain radar top device (55) is arranged at the top of the mountain inner cavity (52), and an upper end radar outlet (56) for the radar assembly (50) to enter and exit is arranged at the mountain radar top device (55); a lifting device (60) used for lifting the radar assembly (50) from the mountain inner cavity (52) to the upper end radar outlet (56) is arranged on the mountain radar top device (55); the radar assembly (50) comprises a mobile radar device; the movable radar device comprises a radar supporting device (1) arranged in a cave or culvert and a radar head device (2) arranged on the radar supporting device (1); the utility model relates to a rationally, compact structure and convenient to use.

Description

Radar building system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a system is built to radar.
Background
At present, radar antenna structure is various, generally has pot cover form, matrix form and common structures such as honeycomb, but it is overall structure generally, and the installation is inconvenient, when circuit or structure go wrong, needs whole antenna device all to repair, and the dismouting is inconvenient, and the maintenance is inconvenient. The utility model discloses creative adoption module type structure can realize when not using, contracts, and the modularization equipment is convenient fast, the maintenance of being convenient for. Radar is developed by bats and is used to find objects and determine their spatial position by radio. Therefore, radar is also referred to as "radiolocation". Radars are electronic devices that detect objects using electromagnetic waves. The radar emits electromagnetic waves to irradiate a target and receives the echo of the target, so that information such as the distance from the target to an electromagnetic wave emission point, the distance change rate (radial speed), the azimuth and the altitude is obtained. The radar frame occupies a great position in the use process of the radar, and the movable multi-angle rotating bearing radar support frame is designed, so that the radar can be conveniently contracted, angularly adjusted and adjusted in height. In addition, the microwave is a radio wave with a short wavelength, the directivity of the microwave is good, the speed is equal to the light speed, the microwave is reflected back when encountering a vehicle and then is received by a radar speedometer, and once the detection range can be expanded by changing the direction of the microwave within a time of tens of ten-thousandth of seconds, so that the multi-angle radar loading box moving support frame is designed. When the radar device is applied and installed, a few auxiliary devices are omitted, and among the auxiliary devices, the support frame plays a great role. Military radars need to have some concealment to avoid detection by enemies. Aiming at other mountain countries such as China, radar is erected in mountain forests to become necessary military facilities, and the vehicle-mounted radar is of a portable type, but the supporting facilities are simple and crude, the power is low, and a fixed radar can be carried with a high-power receiver and needs to be matched with fixed auxiliary equipment. Aiming at mountainous terrain, most of the existing matching equipment for radar base station construction is outdoor open air or simple shed houses, the outdoor equipment is easily damaged maliciously by people because of no supervision, and the outdoor equipment is easily blown by wind and sun, has poor dustproof and anti-aging capacity, is used for being detected by radar and cannot meet the existing requirements. The mountain in rainy season is, most mountain disasters that face are mud-rock flow, landslide and rockfall, and are unusual to torrent and mountain forest conflagration, consequently are the key of mountain disaster monitoring to the monitoring of mud-rock flow, landslide and rockfall, and it is with high costs according to built-in early warning radar installations auxiliary device of mountain that knows, and the structure is complicated, and the maintenance cost is high, and is insensitive to mountain rockfall resistance simultaneously. The tunnel supporting structure of the upper soft and lower hard stratum mostly adopts a method of elliptical ring-forming primary support and partial excavation supporting, so that the construction efficiency is low and the safety pressure is high. When repairing hollowed damaged mountain, the mountain repairing structure is that firstly, the damaged slope is cleaned, hidden dangers of mountain collapse and landslide are eliminated, a threaded steel pipe is buried in the cleaned mountain slope for reinforcement, then, the slope is filled and reinforced, grass seeds are implanted into the reinforced slope, and a green belt is formed on the slope. However, the slope surface of the mountain body adopting the structure has the hidden danger of collapse once meeting rain and snow weather because the repaired mountain body has no supporting structure and reinforcing structure, and the slope surface has limited adhesion force of soil planted on the surface, so that the hidden danger of water and soil loss exists. Thirdly, since the environment is in the field, energy conservation including power and raw materials is required, if the radar part is carried to the top of a mountain by adopting the outside of the mountain, the radar part is easily found by a satellite, and the efficiency is high. And the adoption erects electric power and is supplied power in open-air massif, is easily found by spy, and is with high costs, and how to install simply in massif inner space, makes things convenient for manually operation's hoist and mount radar installations to become the technical problem that the urgent need was solved. Many national junctures in the world all regard the mountain range as the border cut-off line, in order to investigate enemy situation, prevent simultaneously by the discovery of enemy country, can adopt and use the massif to cover, excavate partial massif, install radar installations in the massif of excavating, radar auxiliary assembly, war armed equipment, it has high requirement to military concealment, security, shock resistance, anti snow disaster, the utility model discloses only adopt the tile to support the structure at top to improve to avoid partial massif because the geological disasters that the excavation caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a system is built to radar is provided overall. In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a radar building system comprises a mountain inner cavity arranged in a mountain frame; an inner cavity supporting device is arranged in the inner cavity of the mountain body; a mountain radar top device is arranged at the top of the mountain inner cavity, and an upper end radar outlet for the radar assembly to enter and exit is arranged at the mountain radar top device; a lifting device used for lifting the radar assembly from the mountain inner cavity to the radar outlet at the upper end is arranged on the mountain radar top device; the radar assembly comprises a movable radar device; a movable radar apparatus includes a radar support device installed in a cave or culvert and a radar head device installed on the radar support device.
The utility model discloses a modularization radar antenna structure realizes quick installation dismantlement, has greatly reduced the maintenance cost, simple to operate, the utility model discloses creative adoption module type structure when can realizing not using, contracts, and the modularization equipment is convenient fast, and the maintenance of being convenient for is through rotary drive.
The utility model discloses a target indication radar battlefield building method, which comprises the following steps; firstly, prefabricating a mountain inner cavity in a mountain frame; then, building an inner cavity supporting device in the inner cavity of the mountain; secondly, installing a hoisting device on the inner cavity supporting device; thirdly, mounting a mountain radar top device on the inner cavity supporting device at the top of the mountain inner cavity; then, parts of the radar assembly are transported to an inner cavity of a mountain body and are hoisted to an inner cavity of an upper-end radar outlet through a hoisting device; next, installing a radar supporting device at an inner cavity of an upper-end radar outlet; and then, mounting a radar head device on the radar supporting device; and finally, debugging the radar assembly. The utility model discloses a multiunit driving piece (screw rod, pneumatic cylinder etc.) realizes that radar antenna's support installation chassis sends out to improve radar antenna's transport distance, compared in traditional disguised radar, it can be when meetting enemy investigation. In bad natural weather, the telescopic robot can be retracted and hidden in a cave or driven to extend out, and dead points can be effectively avoided through multi-joint design. The utility model discloses a be fit for the interior radar auxiliary device's of hiding the engineering installation of massif, support the massif, prevent that the massif from collapsing. The utility model discloses realize the inside handling of massif, it has avoided cantilever structure, and the atress is balanced, can be the removal of going up and down, rotation, radial movement many freedom, safe and reliable. The chain transmission is adopted, so that the structure is firm and the process is advanced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole movable radar apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the antenna device of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the radar supporting device in use state of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the radar supporting device of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the radar supporting device of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the concealment engineering of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the support of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the hoisting device of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the hoisting part of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the top device of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the inner and outer upper connecting screw rod of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a radar support device; 2. a radar head unit; 3. assembling a support frame; 4. supporting the lifting top frame; 5. supporting the lifting drive member; 6. a support hinged swing rod; 7. supporting the auxiliary swing arm; 8. supporting the intermediate link; 9. supporting the mounting chassis; 10. supporting the rear inclined pull driving piece; 11. supporting a front diagonal draw device; 12. supporting the rear push longitudinal driving member; 13. supporting a rear bracket; 14. supporting a rear U-shaped guide rail; 15. a rear longitudinal guide groove is supported; 16. supporting the rear clamping groove; 17. supporting the rear brake driving member; 18. supporting the rear n-type card seat; 19. supporting the rear guide bar; 20. supporting the lower sliding sleeve; 21. supporting the top drive member; 22. supporting an I-shaped guide seat; 23. supporting a top screw; 24. supporting the top long groove; 25. supporting the wedge pad; 26. a support pad screw hole; 27. supporting the top slot hole; 28. supporting the front U-shaped groove; 29. supporting the front driving piece; 30. supporting the front guide groove; 31. supporting the front pull drive member; 32. supporting the front guide bar; 33. supporting a front support; 34. supporting the front n-type card seat; 35. a head support; 36. a head driving device; 37. a fan blade radar; 38. a head rotating base; 39. a head rotating shaft; 40. an overhead cap receiver; 41. a head and neck rotation sleeve; 42. a head bottom driving member; 43. a head-body drive rod; 44. a head middle slide; 45. a head linkage side lever; 46. head radar skeleton. 50. A radar assembly; 51. a mountain frame; 52. the inner cavity of the mountain body; 53. supporting the mesh sheet; 54. an anchor rod; 55. a mountain radar top device; 56. an upper end radar exit; 57. a human ladder; 58. an interlayer; 59. an auxiliary support device; 60. a hoisting device; 61. the interlayer supports the underframe; 62. assembling fan blades; 63. an I-shaped connecting frame; 64. a triangular diagonal bracing device; 65. a triangular inclined strut; 66. the inclined strut is hollowed out through the process; 67. the inclined strut guides the side wall; 68. an oblique bracket; 69. hollowing out the process positioning hole; 70. a conical spine; 71. a process chute; 72. A top frame; 73. an L-direction annular guide groove; 74. a central drive spindle; 75. a cross arm frame; 76. a longitudinal guide groove; 77. an I-shaped guide slide bar; 78. head idler/sprocket; 79. hoisting the rope belt/chain; 80. retracting the clamping block; 81. rotating the lower shaft; 82. an auxiliary guide device; 83. a tailstock frame; 84. an automatic winding machine; 85. a balancing weight; 86. a counterweight fastening screw; 87. the front support fixed wheel seat; 88. a traction head; 89. a post-transition fixed wheel seat; 90. an electromagnetic clutch; 91. a drag chain; 92. a middle sprocket shaft; 93. controlling the motor; 94. an inverted L-shaped upper guide rail bracket; 95. a lower wear pad; 96. installing an anti-loose jackscrew; 97. a wedge-shaped adjusting screw; 98. a wedge-shaped adjustment pad; 99. a center wheel frame; 100. a center idler/sprocket; 101. a bottom elastic damping seat; 102. a synchronous rotating frame; 103. an elastic radial expansion pin; 104. a process groove; 105. radial screens groove. 201. A layer support cage; 202. a top ring connecting frame; 203. a top side bus bar frame; 204. a top annular link; 205. a top interior tile; 206. a top dome; 207. an outer annular link; 208. the outer connection framework; 209. the mesh is externally connected; 210. the outer connecting top plate; 211. the outer connecting positioning spigot; 212. an outer hollow channel; 213. a top reflector; 214. a top lifting cap; 215. a top lower seam allowance; 216. a top lifting push rod; 217. the inner and outer upper connecting screw rods; 218. an inner and an outer upper nut heads; 219. an inner and an outer upper clamping grooves; 220. an inner nut cover and an outer nut cover; 221. an inner and outer universal coupling; 222. the inner and outer lower connecting screw rods; 223. inner and outer lower nut heads; 224. an inner lower clamping groove and an outer lower clamping groove; 225. inner and outer lower nut covers; 226. a radar doorway; 227. radar door plant.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the radar building system of the present embodiment includes a mountain cavity 52 provided in a mountain frame 51; arranging a cavity supporting device in the mountain cavity 52; a mountain land radar top device 55 is arranged at the top of the mountain inner cavity 52, and an upper end radar outlet 56 for the radar assembly 50 to enter and exit is arranged at the mountain land radar top device 55; a lifting device 60 for lifting the radar assembly 50 from the mountain inner cavity 52 to the upper end radar outlet 56 is arranged on the mountain radar top device 55; the radar assembly 50 includes a movable radar device; a movable radar apparatus includes a radar support apparatus 1 installed in a cave or culvert and a radar head apparatus 2 installed on the radar support apparatus 1. As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the movable radar apparatus of the present embodiment includes a radar head apparatus 2 including a head mount 35, a head drive 36 mounted on the head mount 35, and a fan blade radar 37 mounted on the head drive 36; after the fan blade type radars 37 are opened, the side edges of the adjacent fan blade type radars 37 are spliced after contacting; radar head device 2 is installed on supporting the installation chassis through head support 35, head drive arrangement 36 realizes opening or closed operation, realize that rotation operation catches the signal simultaneously, fan blade formula radar 37 scans, head roating seat 38 is the rotary mechanism commonly used, head rotation axis 39 realizes direction and atress effect for the main tributary props, head top cap receiver 40 can carry out signal reception, thereby head neck portion swivel housing 41 realizes free rotation through the bearing, head bottom driving piece 42 is general parts such as push rod or pneumatic cylinder, head body actuating lever 43 can be fixed or flexible, head middle part slide 44 free activity, head linkage side lever 45 realizes the tractive, head radar skeleton 46 realizes supporting.
The head driving device 36 comprises a head rotating seat 38 arranged on the head support 35, a head rotating shaft 39 vertically arranged on the head rotating seat 38, a head and neck rotating sleeve 41 arranged on the upper part of the head rotating shaft 39, a head top cap receiver 40 arranged on the top of the head rotating shaft 39, a head bottom driving piece 42 arranged on the head and neck rotating sleeve 41, a head radar framework 46 with one end hinged with the outer side wall of the head and neck rotating sleeve 41, a head middle sliding seat 44 arranged on the head rotating shaft 39 in a sliding way, a head body driving rod 43 arranged between the head bottom driving piece 42 and the head middle sliding seat 44, and a head linkage side rod 45 hinged between the other end of the head radar framework 46 and the outer side wall of the head middle sliding seat 44; a head radar skeleton 46 is located on the back side of the corresponding fan blade radar 37.
A radar support device 1 in a cave or culvert is mounted at the lower end of the radar head device 2.
The installation method of the movable radar apparatus of the embodiment includes the steps of firstly, installing the radar support apparatus 1 in a cave or culvert; then, mounting a radar head device 2 on the radar support device 1;
in a method of installing a radar support device 1 in a cave or culvert, the method comprises the following installation steps: firstly, constructing a cave for storing and working radar at the waist or the top of a mountain; then, a support frame assembly 3, a hydraulic pump station and a generator set are installed on the ground of the cave; secondly, a supporting lifting driving piece 5 is arranged on the supporting frame assembly 3; thirdly, mounting a supporting lifting top frame 4 on the supporting lifting driving piece 5; then, a supporting auxiliary swing arm 7, a supporting middle connecting rod 8 and a supporting hinged swing rod 6 are sequentially arranged between the supporting lifting top frame 4 and the supporting frame assembly 3; next, a support mounting chassis 9 is arranged between the support middle connecting rods 8; and finally, a rear supporting inclined pulling device and a front supporting inclined pulling device 11 are arranged between the supporting hinged swing rod 6 and the supporting frame assembly 3.
In the step of mounting the rear support diagonal draw means, firstly, a rear support U-shaped guide rail 14 with a rear support longitudinal guide groove 15 is mounted on the support frame assembly 3; then, the supporting rear pushing and longitudinal driving piece 12 is placed in the supporting rear U-shaped guide rail 14, a supporting rear guide rod 19 is installed on the supporting rear pushing and longitudinal driving piece, and two ends of the supporting rear guide rod 19 longitudinally roll in the supporting rear longitudinal guide groove 15; thirdly, a rear supporting bracket 13 is arranged at the tail part of the rear supporting pushing driving piece 12; next, a rear brake driving piece 17 is supported on the rear support bracket 13 in an inverted mode, and a rear support n-shaped clamping seat 18 which is downwards inserted into the rear support clamping groove 16 is installed at the lower end of the rear support brake driving piece 17; next, the position of the pre-installed supporting lower sliding sleeve 20 on the supporting hinged swing rod 6 is adjusted, and the supporting lower sliding sleeve 20 is connected with the supporting rear pushing longitudinal driving element 12 through the supporting rear cable-stayed driving element 10.
In the step of installing the supporting auxiliary swing arm 7, firstly, a supporting top slot hole 27 is longitudinally processed on the supporting lifting top frame 4, and a supporting top slot 24 is placed in the supporting top slot hole 27; then, a supporting top driving piece 21 is longitudinally arranged on the supporting lifting top frame 4, and the supporting top driving piece 21 is connected with the supporting auxiliary swing arm 7; secondly, after the radar supporting device 1 is adjusted to the designated position, inserting the supporting wedge pad 25 between the upper end of the supporting I-shaped guide seat 22 and the supporting lifting top frame 4, and selecting the thickness of the supporting wedge pad 25 according to the gap; again, the support wedge pad 25 is connected to the support i-guide 22 by the support jack screw 23.
In the method of mounting the radar head device 2 on the radar supporting device 1, the mounting method includes the steps of, first, mounting the head drive device 36 on the head mount 35; then, the fan blade radar 37 is attached to the head drive device 36.
Further, the step of mounting the head drive device 36 includes, first, mounting the head rotary base 38 on the head support 35, and mounting the head rotary shaft 39 on the head rotary base 38; then, a mounting head bottom driving member 42 is fitted around the bottom of the head rotating shaft 39; next, a head middle slider 44 is fitted over the head rotation shaft 39, and a head body drive lever 43 is mounted between the head middle slider 44 and the head bottom driving member 42; thirdly, the head and neck rotating sleeve 41 is sleeved on the upper part of the head bottom driving piece 42 and is arranged on the head top cap receiver 40; then, a head radar framework 46 is connected on the head and neck rotary sleeve 41, and a head linkage side rod 45 is connected on the head middle sliding seat 44; next, hinging the head radar framework 46 with the end part of the head linkage side rod 45; and then, the fan blade type radar 37 is installed on the head linkage side rod 45, and splicing of the opened fan blade type radar 37 is guaranteed.
In the control method of the movable radar apparatus of the present embodiment, with the aid of the movable radar apparatus, first, a radar support control method is performed; then, a radar antenna control method is executed;
the radar support control method comprises the following steps; firstly, a supporting lifting driving piece 5 lifts a supporting lifting top frame 4, a supporting front n-shaped clamping seat 34 is separated from a supporting front clamping groove, meanwhile, a supporting rear n-shaped clamping seat 18 is separated from a supporting rear clamping groove 16, a supporting rear diagonal pulling driving piece 10 longitudinally slides in a supporting rear longitudinal guide groove 15 through a supporting rear guide rod 19, and a supporting front guide rod 32 longitudinally slides in a supporting front guide groove 30, so that the supporting front pulling driving piece 31 and the supporting rear pushing longitudinal driving piece 12 move forwards; then, when the supporting lifting driving piece 5 is locked after being lifted to the stroke position, the supported n-shaped clamping seat 18 is inserted into the supported clamping groove 16, the supported diagonal pulling driving piece 10 drives the supporting hinged swing rod 6 to swing forwards until reaching the stroke position, and meanwhile, the supporting front pulling driving piece 31 extends to the stroke position; secondly, the front n-type clamping seat 34 is engaged with the front clamping groove, and meanwhile, the rear n-type clamping seat 18 is separated from the rear clamping groove 16; thirdly, the supporting front-pull driving piece 31 retracts to the stroke position, so that the supporting installation chassis 9 is driven to swing forwards to a preset position, and meanwhile, the lateral swing angle of the supporting installation chassis 9 is adjusted by utilizing the different expansion and contraction amounts of the supporting front-pull driving pieces 31 on the two sides; next, the post-support n-clamp 18 is inserted into the post-support clamp slot 16.
Wherein, the pump station drives the support hinged swing rod 6, the support auxiliary swing arm 7 or the support intermediate connecting rod 8 to extend and retract, and the pump station drives the dead point of the mounting chassis 9 to swing forwards;
when further forward swing is required, firstly, the supporting top screw 23 is loosened, and the supporting wedge pad 25 is taken out; then, the supporting and mounting chassis 9 is swung forwards to a preset position by extending the supporting and ejecting driving piece 21; next, the supporting wedge pad 25 is reinserted and the supporting top screw 23 is locked.
Executing a radar antenna control method; the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a head middle sliding seat 44 is driven to move upwards to a set position through the extension of a head bottom driving part 42, a head linkage side rod 45 enables the fan blade type radar 37 to be assembled through a head radar framework 46, and the fan blade type radar 37 is driven to rotate and work through a head rotating seat 38.
As a partial description, in the radar supporting device of this embodiment, the radar supporting device 1 includes a supporting frame assembly 3, a supporting lifting driving member 5 disposed on the supporting frame assembly 3, a supporting lifting top frame 4 disposed on the supporting lifting driving member 5, two supporting hinged swing rods 6 whose lower feet are hinged on the supporting frame assembly 3, two supporting auxiliary swing arms 7 whose upper heads are movably connected to the lower surface of the supporting lifting top frame 4, two supporting middle connecting rods 8 whose two ends are hinged between the corresponding supporting hinged swing rods 6 and the supporting auxiliary swing arms 7, a supporting mounting chassis 9 whose two sides are hinged with the corresponding supporting middle connecting rods 8 and used for mounting a radar antenna, and a supporting rear diagonal drawing device and/or a supporting front diagonal drawing device 11 whose lower root is movably connected on the supporting frame assembly 3;
the upper head part of the supporting rear inclined pulling device and/or the supporting front inclined pulling device 11 is hinged with the supporting hinged swing rod 6, the supporting auxiliary swing arm 7 or the supporting middle connecting rod 8.
The rear supporting inclined pulling device comprises a rear supporting U-shaped guide rail 14 longitudinally arranged on the supporting rack assembly 3, a rear supporting longitudinal guide groove 15 arranged on a side vertical plate of the rear supporting U-shaped guide rail 14, rear supporting clamping grooves 16 distributed on a bottom plate of the rear supporting U-shaped guide rail 14, a rear supporting pushing longitudinal driving piece 12 positioned in the rear supporting U-shaped guide rail 14, a rear supporting bracket 13 arranged at the rear end of the rear supporting pushing longitudinal driving piece 12, a rear supporting braking driving piece 17 vertically arranged on the rear supporting bracket 13, a rear supporting n-shaped clamping seat 18 arranged at the lower end of the rear supporting braking driving piece 17 and used for being inserted into the rear supporting clamping groove 16, a rear supporting guide rod 19 arranged on a movable rod of the rear supporting pushing longitudinal driving piece 12 and longitudinally sliding in the rear supporting longitudinal guide groove 15, a rear supporting inclined pulling driving piece 10 with a lower foot hinged at the end of the movable rod of the rear supporting longitudinal driving piece 12, and an outer side wall hinged with the upper end of the rear supporting inclined pulling driving piece 10 and sleeved on, A lower support sliding sleeve 20 supporting the auxiliary swing arm 7 or the middle connecting rod 8; the support hinged swing rod 6, the support auxiliary swing arm 7 or the support intermediate connecting rod 8 is a telescopic rod or a fixed rod.
The front supporting diagonal draw device 11 and the rear supporting diagonal draw device have the same structure; which comprises a front supporting U-shaped groove 28 longitudinally arranged on a supporting frame assembly 3, a front supporting guide groove 30 arranged on a side vertical plate of the front supporting U-shaped groove 28, front supporting clamping grooves distributed on a bottom plate of the front supporting U-shaped groove 28, a front supporting pull driving piece 31 positioned in the front supporting U-shaped groove 28, a front supporting support 33 arranged at the rear end of the front supporting pull driving piece 31, the support front n-shaped clamping seat 34 is vertically arranged on a support front support 33 in a lifting mode and used for being inserted into a support front clamping groove, a support front guide rod 32 is arranged on a support front pull driving piece 31 movable rod and longitudinally slides in a support front guide groove 30, a support front driving piece 29 with a lower foot part hinged to the end part of the support front pull driving piece 31 movable rod, and a support lower sliding sleeve with an outer side wall hinged to the upper end part of the support front driving piece 29 and sleeved on the support hinged swing rod 6, the support auxiliary swing arm 7 or the support middle connecting rod 8;
the supporting lower sliding sleeve for supporting the front diagonal draw device 11 and the supporting lower sliding sleeve 20 for supporting the rear diagonal draw device are independent or integrated with each other.
A supporting top driving piece 21 is longitudinally arranged on the supporting lifting top frame 4, a supporting I-shaped guide seat 22 on a movable rod of the supporting top driving piece 21 is arranged, and a supporting top slotted hole 27 is longitudinally arranged on the supporting lifting top frame 4;
the upper end of the supporting H-shaped guide seat 22 slides longitudinally in the supporting top slot hole 27, and the end of the supporting top driving piece 21 is hinged with the upper end of the supporting auxiliary swing arm 7.
A supporting top long groove 24 parallel to the axial lead of the supporting top driving piece 21 is arranged on the supporting lifting top frame 4; a supporting wedge pad 25 is inserted between the upper end of the supporting I-shaped guide seat 22 and the supporting lifting top frame 4, and a supporting pad screw hole 26 is formed in the supporting wedge pad 25;
a supporting top screw rod 23 with the lower end connected with a supporting pad screw hole 26 is arranged in the supporting top long groove 24.
The radar support mounting method comprises the following mounting steps: firstly, constructing a cave for storing and working radar at the waist or the top of a mountain; then, a support frame assembly 3, a hydraulic pump station and a generator set are installed on the ground of the cave; secondly, a supporting lifting driving piece 5 is arranged on the supporting frame assembly 3; thirdly, mounting a supporting lifting top frame 4 on the supporting lifting driving piece 5; then, a supporting auxiliary swing arm 7, a supporting middle connecting rod 8 and a supporting hinged swing rod 6 are sequentially arranged between the supporting lifting top frame 4 and the supporting frame assembly 3; next, a support mounting chassis 9 is arranged between the support middle connecting rods 8; and finally, a rear supporting inclined pulling device and a front supporting inclined pulling device 11 are arranged between the supporting hinged swing rod 6 and the supporting frame assembly 3.
In the step of mounting the rear support diagonal draw means, firstly, a rear support U-shaped guide rail 14 with a rear support longitudinal guide groove 15 is mounted on the support frame assembly 3; then, the supporting rear pushing and longitudinal driving piece 12 is placed in the supporting rear U-shaped guide rail 14, a supporting rear guide rod 19 is installed on the supporting rear pushing and longitudinal driving piece, and two ends of the supporting rear guide rod 19 longitudinally roll in the supporting rear longitudinal guide groove 15; thirdly, a rear supporting bracket 13 is arranged at the tail part of the rear supporting pushing driving piece 12; next, a rear brake driving piece 17 is supported on the rear support bracket 13 in an inverted mode, and a rear support n-shaped clamping seat 18 which is downwards inserted into the rear support clamping groove 16 is installed at the lower end of the rear support brake driving piece 17; next, the position of the pre-installed supporting lower sliding sleeve 20 on the supporting hinged swing rod 6 is adjusted, and the supporting lower sliding sleeve 20 is connected with the supporting rear pushing longitudinal driving element 12 through the supporting rear cable-stayed driving element 10.
In the step of installing the supporting auxiliary swing arm 7, firstly, a supporting top slot hole 27 is longitudinally processed on the supporting lifting top frame 4, and a supporting top slot 24 is placed in the supporting top slot hole 27; then, a supporting top driving piece 21 is longitudinally arranged on the supporting lifting top frame 4, and the supporting top driving piece 21 is connected with the supporting auxiliary swing arm 7; secondly, after the radar supporting device 1 is adjusted to the designated position, inserting the supporting wedge pad 25 between the upper end of the supporting I-shaped guide seat 22 and the supporting lifting top frame 4, and selecting the thickness of the supporting wedge pad 25 according to the gap; again, the support wedge pad 25 is connected to the support i-guide 22 by the support jack screw 23.
The radar support control method of the present embodiment, by means of the radar support device 1, includes the steps of; firstly, a supporting lifting driving piece 5 lifts a supporting lifting top frame 4, a supporting front n-shaped clamping seat 34 is separated from a supporting front clamping groove, meanwhile, a supporting rear n-shaped clamping seat 18 is separated from a supporting rear clamping groove 16, a supporting rear diagonal pulling driving piece 10 longitudinally slides in a supporting rear longitudinal guide groove 15 through a supporting rear guide rod 19, and a supporting front guide rod 32 longitudinally slides in a supporting front guide groove 30, so that the supporting front pulling driving piece 31 and the supporting rear pushing longitudinal driving piece 12 move forwards; then, when the supporting lifting driving piece 5 is locked after being lifted to the stroke position, the supported n-shaped clamping seat 18 is inserted into the supported clamping groove 16, the supported diagonal pulling driving piece 10 drives the supporting hinged swing rod 6 to swing forwards until reaching the stroke position, and meanwhile, the supporting front pulling driving piece 31 extends to the stroke position; secondly, the front n-type clamping seat 34 is engaged with the front clamping groove, and meanwhile, the rear n-type clamping seat 18 is separated from the rear clamping groove 16; thirdly, the supporting front-pull driving piece 31 retracts to the stroke position, so that the supporting installation chassis 9 is driven to swing forwards to a preset position, and meanwhile, the lateral swing angle of the supporting installation chassis 9 is adjusted by utilizing the different expansion and contraction amounts of the supporting front-pull driving pieces 31 on the two sides; next, the post-support n-clamp 18 is inserted into the post-support clamp slot 16.
Wherein, the pump station drives the support hinged swing rod 6, the support auxiliary swing arm 7 or the support intermediate connecting rod 8 to extend and retract, and the dead point of the forward swing of the installation chassis 9 is supported.
When further forward swing is required, firstly, the supporting top screw 23 is loosened, and the supporting wedge pad 25 is taken out; then, the supporting and mounting chassis 9 is swung forwards to a preset position by extending the supporting and ejecting driving piece 21; next, the supporting wedge pad 25 is reinserted and the supporting top screw 23 is locked.
When the device is used, the radar supporting device 1 is used as a key for supporting a radar antenna, the supporting frame assembly 3 is supported and installed in a cave or a tunnel, the supporting lifting top frame 4 plays a role of safe auxiliary support to provide stability of the whole structure, and the supporting lifting driving piece 5 is preferably an oil cylinder, the device omits common parts such as a locking device and the like, the supporting hinged swing rod 6, the supporting auxiliary swing arm 7, the supporting middle connecting rod 8 can be fixed or telescopic, the supporting and installing chassis 9 is convenient for installing a radar antenna assembly, the supporting rear inclined pulling driving piece 10 realizes driving traction, the supporting front inclined pulling device 11 realizes forward traction, the supporting rear pushing longitudinal driving piece 12 realizes traction, the supporting rear bracket 13, the supporting rear U-shaped guide rail 14 is used as a guide, the supporting rear longitudinal guide groove 15 realizes longitudinal directional driving, the supporting rear clamping groove 16 realizes longitudinal stroke positioning, and the supporting rear braking driving piece 17, the n-shaped clamping seat 18 is fixed after supporting, the supporting rear guide rod 19 can be a telescopic rod and the like, the lower sliding sleeve 20 is supported to drive to swing, the supporting I-shaped guide seat 22 is used for guiding, the supporting jacking screw rod 23 is used for jacking, the supporting jacking long groove 24 is convenient for fixing any position, and the supporting wedge pad 25 is high in compatibility and large in friction force.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the cavity support device of the present embodiment is provided with a mountain cavity 52 in a mountain frame 51, and the cavity support device is arranged in the mountain cavity 52 and includes a mountain radar top device 55 arranged at the top of the mountain cavity 52, a support mesh 53 arranged on the inner side wall of the mountain cavity 52, an anchor rod 54 connected between the support mesh 53 and the mountain frame 51, an auxiliary support device 59 built in the mountain cavity 52 layer by layer, and an upper end radar outlet 56 arranged at the mountain radar top device 55 and used for the entrance and exit of the radar assembly 50.
A ladder 57 is arranged in the mountain inner cavity 52; the mountain inner cavity 52 is divided into an interlayer 58; the auxiliary supporting device 59 is arranged in the isolation layer 58, and the auxiliary supporting device 59 in the bottom isolation layer 58 is connected with the ground; the auxiliary support means 59 in the upper partition 58 is mounted on the auxiliary support means 59 in the lower partition 58.
The auxiliary support device 59 includes a compartment support chassis 61 as a support; the upper part of the interlayer supporting underframe 61 is provided with an annular steel structure framework matched with the inner wall of the mountain inner cavity 52 of the interlayer 58, splicing fan blades 62 are spliced on the annular steel structure framework, adjacent splicing fan blades 62 are connected through an I-shaped connecting frame 63, and the I-shaped connecting frame 63 is connected with the annular steel structure framework;
the lower end of the upper interlayer supporting underframe 61 is connected with the annular steel structure framework at the upper end;
triangular inclined supporting devices 64 are distributed on the assembling fan sheets 62.
The triangular inclined strut device 64 comprises a triangular inclined strut frame 65 fixed on the assembling fan sheet 62, an inclined strut process hollow 66 arranged on the triangular inclined strut frame 65, a fixed rotating head arranged at the bottom of the inclined strut process hollow 66, a bottom bolt arranged at the lower end of the inclined strut frame 68, an adjusting nut arranged between the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt, and jackscrews arranged on the adjusting nut and respectively contacted with the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt correspondingly, the inclined strut type supporting rack comprises an inclined strut guiding side wall 67 arranged on an inclined plane of a triangular inclined strut 65, an inclined strut 68 which is movable along the direction vertical to the inclined plane of the triangular inclined strut 65 on the inclined strut guiding side wall 67 and is used for being connected with a corresponding supporting net piece 53 through a hoop or a U-shaped clamp, hollowed-out process positioning holes 69 distributed on the inclined strut 68, conical spines 70 arranged on the inclined strut 68 and used for penetrating through the corresponding supporting net piece 53 to be pierced into the mountain body frame 51, and process inclined grooves 71 arranged on the conical spines 70.
In the lifting device of the radar of the embodiment, a mountain inner cavity 52 is arranged in a mountain frame 51, an inner cavity supporting device is arranged in the mountain inner cavity 52, a mountain radar top device 55 is arranged at the top of the mountain inner cavity 52, and an upper end radar outlet 56 for the radar assembly 50 to enter and exit is arranged at the mountain radar top device 55; the hoisting device 60 is arranged on the mountain radar top device 55 and is used for hoisting the radar assembly 50 from the mountain inner cavity 52 to the upper end radar outlet 56;
the hoisting device 60 comprises a top frame 72 arranged on the mountain radar top device 55, an L-shaped annular guide groove 73 arranged on the top frame 72, a central driving main shaft 74 arranged at the center of the top frame 72, a cross arm frame 75 with the middle part arranged at the lower end of the central driving main shaft 74, a longitudinal guide groove 76 arranged on the hoisting arm of the cross arm frame 75, an I-shaped guide slide bar 77 sliding in the longitudinal guide groove 76, a head guide wheel/chain wheel 78 arranged at the lower end of the I-shaped guide slide bar 77, a rotating lower shaft 81 arranged at the lower end of the cross arm frame 75 and coaxial below the central driving main shaft 74, an auxiliary guide device 82 arranged at the lower end of the rotating lower shaft 81, a tailstock 83 arranged on the counterweight arm of the cross arm frame 75 through a counterweight fastening screw 86, a counterweight block 85 arranged on the tailstock 83 and positioned on the counterweight arm, an automatic hoisting machine 84 and a control motor 93 respectively arranged on the counterweight block, The lifting device comprises a front supporting fixed wheel seat 87 arranged at the end part of a lifting arm, a traction head 88 arranged at the upper end of an I-shaped guide slide rod 77, a rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 arranged at the root part of the lifting arm, a middle chain wheel shaft 92 arranged on the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 and in transmission connection with a control motor 93, a traction chain 91 arranged between the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89, the traction head 88 and the front supporting fixed wheel seat 87, and an inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94 arranged at the end part of the lifting arm and on a counterweight arm;
the inverted-L-shaped upper rail bracket 94 is guided in the L-direction annular guide groove 73; a hoisting rope belt/chain 79 of an automatic winding machine 84 is output from a head guide wheel/chain wheel 78 through an auxiliary guide device 82, a backward clamping block 80 is arranged at the output end of the hoisting rope belt/chain 79, and a hook for hoisting the components of the radar assembly 50 is arranged at the output end of the hoisting rope belt/chain 79;
the control motor 93 is in transmission connection with the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 through a middle chain wheel shaft 92 to drag the chain 91.
An electromagnetic clutch 90 on the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89;
a lower wear pad 95 below the inverted-L-shaped upper rail frame 94 and on the upper surface of the end of the cross arm frame 75; a wedge-shaped adjusting screw 97 is horizontally arranged on the vertical plate of the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94, a wedge-shaped adjusting pad 98 is arranged on the wedge-shaped adjusting screw 97, and an upper anti-loosening jackscrew 96 used for jacking the upper end surface of the wedge-shaped adjusting pad 98 is arranged on the horizontal plate of the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94;
the lower wear pad 95 contacts the lower surface of the L-directed annular channel 73 and the wedge-shaped adjustment pad 98 contacts the upper surface of the L-directed annular channel 73.
The auxiliary guide 82 includes a center wheel carrier 99 rotatably provided at the lower end of the rotating lower shaft 81; a center guide wheel/chain wheel 100 in rolling contact with the hoisting rope belt/chain 79 is rotatably arranged in the center wheel frame 99, a bottom elastic damping seat 101 for enabling the hoisting rope belt/chain 79 to be in pressure contact with the groove direction of the center guide wheel/chain wheel 100 is arranged on the center wheel frame 99, a synchronous rotating frame 102 is coaxially arranged on the center guide wheel/chain wheel 100 in a linkage manner, an elastic radial telescopic pin 103 is radially arranged on the outer side wall of the synchronous rotating frame 102, a process groove 104 for accommodating the synchronous rotating frame 102 is arranged on the center wheel frame 99, and a radial clamping groove 105 for accommodating the elastic radial telescopic pin 103 is arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the process groove 104;
when the center idler/sprocket 100 exceeds a set speed, the resilient radially extending pins 103 extend against the spring force and into the radially detent grooves 105 to detent.
The inside concealed engineering structure of radar mountain of this embodiment is provided with mountain inner chamber 52 in mountain frame 51, and the inner chamber strutting arrangement sets up in mountain inner chamber 52, and it includes inner chamber strutting arrangement and hoisting apparatus 60.
The installation method of the cavity support device of the embodiment comprises the following steps, provided that a mountain cavity 52 is prefabricated in a mountain frame 51, and an upper end radar outlet 56 for a radar assembly 50 to enter and exit the mountain cavity 52 is prefabricated at the upper part; firstly, mounting a support mesh 53 on the inner wall of a mountain inner cavity 52 through hydraulic support, and connecting an anchor rod 54 between the support mesh 53 and a mountain frame 51 through an anchor rod machine; then, an auxiliary supporting device 59 is built in the middle layer of the mountain inner cavity 52; secondly, installing a mountain radar top device 55 on the top of the auxiliary supporting device 59; thirdly, a ladder 57 is arranged in the mountain inner cavity 52; then, the hydraulic support is removed.
The method for installing the auxiliary supporting device 59 comprises the following steps of firstly, installing a supporting underframe 61 of a bottom interlayer 58 on the ground through anchor bolts; then, an annular steel structure framework is installed on the supporting underframe 61; secondly, installing an upper supporting underframe 61 on the annular steel structure skeleton of the bottom interlayer 58, and installing the annular steel structure skeleton on the supporting underframe 61 till the top of the mountain inner cavity 52; thirdly, assembling the assembling fan blades 62 on the annular steel structure framework, and connecting I-shaped connecting frames 63 between the adjacent assembling fan blades 62; then, the I-shaped connecting frame 63 is connected with or welded with the annular steel structure framework through bolts; and then, triangular bracing devices 64 are installed on the assembling fan sheets 62.
The mounting method of the triangular inclined strut device 64 comprises the following steps of firstly, performing prefabrication and assembly, prefabricating a fixed rotating head in an inclined strut process hollow 66, rotating an adjusting nut on the prefabricated fixed rotating head, inserting a bolt at the bottom of an inclined strut 68 on the inclined surface of a triangular inclined strut 65 and connecting the bolt with the adjusting nut in a threaded manner; then, the triangular oblique brackets 65 are arranged on the splicing fan sheets 62; secondly, the inclined bracket 68 extends out and is in pressure contact with the supporting net piece 53 by rotating the adjusting nut, and the conical spine 70 penetrates into the mountain frame 51; and thirdly, respectively making corresponding pressure contact with the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt through a jackscrew.
The installation method of the radar hoisting device comprises the following steps, provided that a top frame 72 is installed in a mountain inner cavity 52, firstly, an L-shaped annular guide groove 73 is installed on the top frame 72, and a central driving main shaft 74 is installed at the lower end of the middle part of the top frame 72; next, the auxiliary guide 82 is assembled; thirdly, a hoisting part and an auxiliary guiding device 82 are arranged on the cross arm frame 75, and the hoisting rope/chain 79 penetrates through the auxiliary guiding device 82; next, a distance adjusting device is mounted on the crossbar bracket 75; still later, a cross arm bracket 75 is mounted on the central drive spindle 74.
The installation method of the auxiliary guide device 82 comprises the following steps that firstly, an elastic radial telescopic pin 103 is installed on a synchronous rotating frame 102; then, the synchronous rotating frame 102 and the center guide wheel/chain wheel 100 are connected into a whole and then sleeved on the rotating shaft; secondly, the rotating shaft is arranged in a center wheel frame 99, the center guide wheel/chain wheel 100 is rotated, and the spring force of the elastic radial telescopic pin 103 is adjusted according to the preset safe speed of the center guide wheel/chain wheel 100; thirdly, the center wheel frame 99 is provided with a bottom elastic damping seat 101 for pressing and contacting the hoisting rope/chain 79 to the groove direction of the center guide wheel/chain wheel 100, and the spring force of the bottom elastic damping seat 101 is adjusted; next, the center wheel carrier 99 is mounted at the bottom of the cross arm frame 75;
firstly, a tailstock 83 is arranged on a counterweight arm of a cross arm frame 75, an I-shaped guide slide rod 77 is arranged in a longitudinal guide groove 76 on a hoisting arm of the cross arm frame 75, and a counterweight 85 is arranged on the tailstock 83; then, an automatic winding machine 84 is arranged on the tailstock 83, a head guide wheel/chain wheel 78 is arranged at the lower end of the I-shaped guide slide rod 77, and a traction head 88 is arranged at the upper end of the I-shaped guide slide rod 77; secondly, the hoisting rope/chain 79 output by the automatic winding machine 84 is output through the head guide wheel/chain wheel 78; thirdly, a rear shrinkage clamping block 80 is arranged on the output head of the hoisting rope belt/chain 79;
the mounting method of the distance adjusting device comprises the following steps that firstly, a front supporting fixed wheel seat 87 is mounted at the end part of a hoisting arm, a rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 is mounted at the root part of the hoisting arm, and the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 is coaxially connected with a middle chain wheel shaft 92; then, a control motor 93 is mounted on the tailstock 83; next, the middle sprocket shaft 92 is connected to the control motor 93 via a belt, and the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89, the traction head 88, and the front support fixed wheel seat 87 are passed through the traction chain 91.
After the center drive spindle 74 is mounted with the crossbar bracket 75, the following steps are performed to rotate the guide member; firstly, a lower wear pad 95 is assembled according to the gap between the end part of the cross arm frame 75 and the lower surface of the L-direction annular guide groove 73; then, an inverted L-shaped upper rail bracket 94 is mounted on the end of the cross arm bracket 75; secondly, the position of a wedge-shaped adjusting pad 98 is adjusted through a wedge-shaped adjusting screw 97 according to the gap between the lower part of the inverted-L-shaped upper guide rail bracket 94 and the upper surface of the L-shaped annular guide groove 73; again, the upper anti-loosening jackscrew 96 tightens against the wedge adjustment pad 98.
In the radar mountain interior concealed engineering method of the embodiment, firstly, a mountain inner cavity 52 is arranged in a mountain frame 51; then, executing the installation method of the inner cavity supporting device; next, the installation method of the radar hoist 60 is performed.
According to the radar hoisting method, firstly, a part 50 of a radar assembly is hung on a hook; then, the automatic winding machine 84 rotates rotationally to overcome the resistance of the elastic damping seat 101 at the bottom, bypasses the center guide wheel/chain wheel 100, lifts the radar assembly 50 with the head guide wheel/chain wheel 78 to reach the interlayer where the radar outlet 56 is located at the upper end, and when the rotating speed of the center guide wheel/chain wheel 100 exceeds a set speed, the elastic radial telescopic pin 103 overcomes the spring force through centrifugal force and enters the radial clamping groove 105 for braking; secondly, the control motor 93 pulls the traction head 88 to move longitudinally to a designated position through the middle chain wheel shaft 92, the traction chain 91 between the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 and the supporting fixed wheel seat 87.
Before the parts of the radar assembly 50 are hung on the hooks, the method also comprises the following step of executing the hidden engineering method inside the radar mountain.
When the utility model is used, the components of the radar assembly 50 are hoisted, the mountain frame 51 is hollowed to form a mountain inner cavity 52, the support net piece 53 is used for supporting a mountain, the anchor rod 54 is used for fixing, the mountain radar top device 55 is used for supporting the top, the radar outlet 56 at the upper end is used for realizing the passing of a radar, the ladder 57 is convenient for a person to go up and down, the interlayer 58 is used for fully utilizing the inner cavity, the auxiliary support device 59 is used for improving the strength of the cavity, the hoisting device 60 is used for hoisting, the interlayer support underframe 61 is used as a support pillar, the fan sheets 62 are assembled to realize assembly, the I-shaped connecting frame 63 is used for realizing the connection between the fan sheets, the triangular inclined strut device 64 is used for reinforcing and supporting the net piece, the triangular inclined strut 65 is used for supporting, the inclined strut process hollow 66 is used for reducing the weight so as to bear the deformation of the mountain, the inclined strut guide side wall 67 is used for, the conical spikes 70 penetrate into the mountain to achieve reinforcement, and the process chutes 71 achieve better fixation.
The top frame 72 is a supporting top, the L-shaped annular guide groove 73 realizes guiding and supporting, a cross arm cantilever structure is avoided, stress is reasonable, the central driving main shaft 74 realizes rotary driving, the cross arm frame 75 realizes two-end supporting, the longitudinal guide groove 76 guides, the I-shaped guide slide rod 77 realizes sliding guide, the head guide wheel/chain wheel 78 and the hoisting rope belt/chain 79 preferably adopt a chain structure, the braking effect is good, the backward-retracting clamping block 80 realizes clamping, the lower shaft 81 is rotated to realize guiding of the auxiliary guide device 82, so that the rope belt/chain is conveniently and uniformly arranged on the winch, the tailstock frame 83 is a support, the automatic winch 84 can have a braking function, the counterweight block 85 realizes stress balance of a cross arm, the counterweight fastening screw 86 realizes prefabricated adjustment of a counterweight, the front supporting fixed wheel seat 87, the traction head 88 and the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 realize longitudinal position adjustment, electromagnetic clutch 90 can realize control, flexible drive is realized to traction chain 91, middle sprocket shaft 92 realizes the transfer transmission, control motor 93 realizes power take off, guide rail frame 94 on the type of falling L, wear pad 95 down, go up locking jackscrew 96, wedge adjusting screw 97, wedge adjusting pad 98 realizes rotatory support and adjustment clearance, centre wheel frame 99 is for supporting, centre guide wheel/sprocket 100 is the direction, bottom elastic damping seat 101 prevents that fag end/chain is not hard up, synchronous swivel mount 102, the radial flexible round pin 103 of elasticity, technology recess 104, radial screens groove 105 realizes safe automation, drop after preventing to drop.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the mountain radar roof apparatus of the present embodiment includes a layer supporting cage 201 disposed at an upper portion of an inner cavity of a mountain, a top ring connecting frame 202 disposed on the layer supporting cage 201, a top side bus bar frame 203 uniformly and obliquely distributed along a height direction on an upper portion of the top ring connecting frame 202, and a top ring connecting frame 204 horizontally disposed on the top side bus bar frame 203 and distributed in a layered manner;
the top side bus frame 203 and the top annular connecting frame 204 are connected in a cross mode to form a grid;
the top side bus frame 203 forms an inner frustum structure with a small top and a big bottom, and top inner tiles 205 are distributed on the top annular connecting frame 204; a top dome 206 connected with the top of each top side bus frame 203 is arranged at the top of the inner frustum structure;
outer connecting frameworks 208 are distributed on the outer side wall of the mountain body along the slope of the mountain body, an outer annular connecting frame 207 is connected between the outer connecting frameworks 208,
the outer connecting framework 208 and the outer annular connecting frame 207 form an outer cage body covered on the outer side wall of the mountain body; an outer connecting net 209 is arranged on the outer cage body, and an inner connecting rod and an outer connecting rod are connected between the outer cage body and the inner frustum structure;
an external connecting top plate 210 is horizontally arranged at the top of the outer cage body.
The top inner tile 205 is mounted on the inner side wall of the mountain body through an anchor rod; the taper of the top side bus frame 203 is the same as the taper of the corresponding mountain; the inner cone platform structure and the outer cage body are respectively prefabricated with an anti-corrosion coating.
The inner and outer connecting rods comprise an inner and outer upper connecting screw 217, an inner and outer lower connecting screw 222, an inner and outer upper nut head 218, an inner and outer upper clamping groove 219, an inner and outer upper nut cover 220, an inner and outer lower nut head 223, an inner and outer lower clamping groove 224, an inner and outer lower nut cover 225 and an inner and outer universal coupling 221, wherein the inner and outer upper connecting screw 217 and the inner and outer lower connecting screw 222 are coaxially arranged, the inner and outer upper clamping groove 219 is arranged on the inner and outer upper nut head 218, axially distributed on the inner and outer upper nut head and is clamped on the outer cage body, the inner and outer upper nut cover 220 is arranged on the inner and outer upper nut head 218, the inner and outer lower nut cover 223 is arranged at the top of the inner and outer upper connecting screw 217, the inner and outer lower nut head.
An external connection positioning seam allowance 211 is arranged on the external connection top plate 210, a top lifting cap 214 is arranged above the external connection top plate 210, a top lower seam allowance 215 matched with the external connection positioning seam allowance 211 is arranged at the lower end of the top lifting cap 214, a top reflective mirror 213 is arranged at the top lower seam allowance 215, and a top lifting push rod 216 is vertically arranged on the top dome 206;
an outer hollow channel 212 and a process through hole are arranged on the outer connecting top plate 210;
the upper end of the top lifting push rod 216 is connected with the lower end of the top lifting cap 214 through the outer hollow channel 212 or the technical through hole; there is a vegetation layer or simulated vegetation layer on top dome 206.
A radar door opening 226 for sending out a radar from the interior of the mountain to the outer side of the mountain is arranged on the mountain top layer supporting cage 201, and a radar door plate 227 is arranged on the radar door opening 226.
A vegetation layer or a simulated vegetation layer is arranged on the outer side wall of the radar door panel 227.
The mounting method of the mountain radar top device comprises the following steps of prefabricating a hollow inner cavity in a mountain body, mounting a mountain body inner wall supporting framework in the hollow inner cavity, and constructing the outer side of the top of the mountain body; firstly, mounting a layer supporting cage 201 on the top of a supporting framework on the inner wall of a mountain body, and connecting the layer supporting cage 201 into a whole through a top ring connecting frame 202; then, a top side bus bar frame 203 is arranged on the top ring connecting frame 202 and is connected into a whole through a top ring connecting frame 204; secondly, pre-drilling a communication hole on the mountain body to enable the communication hole to be communicated with the inner cavity of the mountain body, inserting an inner and outer connecting rod into the hole, connecting the lower ends of the inner and outer connecting rods and the inner frustum structure into a whole, and then grouting between the inner wall of the communication hole and the outer wall of the inner and outer connecting rods; thirdly, grooves are preset on the outer side wall of the mountain body, the outer connecting framework 208 and the outer annular connecting frame 207 are embedded in the corresponding grooves and connected into a whole, and the upper ends of the inner and outer connecting rods and the outer cage body are connected into a whole; next, mounting top inner tiles 205 in contact with the inner wall of the mountain on the inner frustum structure, and filling sealing materials into joints between the top inner tiles 205; later, the top of the mountain is subjected to mountain reduction construction.
Also included are methods of mounting the top lift cap 214; firstly, pre-hollowing the top of a mountain, and arranging a top reflector 213 at the lower end of a top lifting cap 214; then, a top lifting push rod 216 is installed on the top dome 206 and connected with the lower end of the top lifting cap 214 to ensure that the outer connecting and positioning seam allowance 211 is matched with the top lower seam allowance 215;
the connection method of the internal and external connecting rods is also included; firstly, the inner and outer lower clamping grooves 224 are occluded on the inner frustum structure; then, the inner and outer lower nut caps 225 are threadedly connected to the inner and outer lower nut heads 223; secondly, adjusting the angles of the inner and outer upper clamping grooves 219 through the inner and outer universal couplings 221, and meshing the inner and outer upper clamping grooves 219 on the outer cage body; again, the inner and outer upper nut caps 220 are threadably connected to the inner and outer upper nut heads 218.
Use the utility model discloses the time, layer support cage 201 is for supporting, and top ring link 202 realizes the fastening connection, and top side generating line frame 203, top ring link 204 realize fixed connection, and top inside tile 205 realizes that fixed connection pastes on inner chamber wall, and is little through annular structure area, bears mountain body deformation through the link, realizes the decurrent transmission of power. The top dome 206 can be fixed or movable, the outer annular connecting frame 207 is fixedly connected with the outer connecting framework 208, the outer connecting net sheet 209 is convenient for vegetation growth, the earth and stone are fixed, landslide and soil erosion are prevented, the outer connecting top plate 210 is used for supporting, the outer connecting positioning spigot 211 is a bulge, soil is prevented from entering the outer hollow channel 212 and being positioned at the same time, the top reflector 213 reflects outside light into the inner cavity, the top lifting cap 214 movably lifts and prevents soil and water from entering the inner cavity of the mountain, the top lower spigot 215 is folded, the top lifting push rod 216 realizes lifting drive, sunlight is utilized, illumination electric energy is saved, as the optimization, the inner upper connecting screw 217, the outer upper nut head 218, the inner upper clamping groove 219, the outer upper clamping groove 219 and the inner upper nut cover 220 are connected with the outer cage, and the adjustment in the length direction is realized by the connection of the grooves and the threads, the rotation angle adjustment is realized to inside and outside universal coupling 221, inside and outside connecting screw 222 down, inside and outside nut head 223 down, inside and outside draw-in groove 224 down, inside and outside nut lid 225 down, realized the connection to the interior frustum structure, can be that other connecting rods replace, radar gate 226 makes things convenient for the radar business turn over, when meeting bad weather or when finding enemy investigation, can withdraw the radar, realizes sheltering from with radar door plant 227.

Claims (9)

1. A radar building system, characterized by: comprises a mountain inner cavity (52) arranged in a mountain frame (51); an inner cavity supporting device is arranged in the mountain inner cavity (52);
a mountain radar top device (55) is arranged at the top of the mountain inner cavity (52), and an upper end radar outlet (56) for the radar assembly (50) to enter and exit is arranged at the mountain radar top device (55); a lifting device (60) used for lifting the radar assembly (50) from the mountain inner cavity (52) to the upper end radar outlet (56) is arranged on the mountain radar top device (55);
the radar assembly (50) comprises a mobile radar device;
a movable radar device comprises a radar supporting device (1) installed in a cave or culvert and a radar head device (2) installed on the radar supporting device (1).
2. The radar building system according to claim 1, characterised in that the radar head unit (2) comprises a head mount (35), a head drive (36) mounted on the head mount (35), and a fan blade radar (37) mounted on the head drive (36); after the fan blade type radars (37) are opened, the side edges of the adjacent fan blade type radars (37) are spliced into a hollow revolving body after contacting;
the head driving device (36) comprises a head rotating seat (38) arranged on a head support (35), a head rotating shaft (39) vertically arranged on the head rotating seat (38), a head and neck rotating sleeve (41) arranged on the upper part of the head rotating shaft (39), a head top cap receiver (40) arranged on the top of the head rotating shaft (39), a head bottom driving piece (42) arranged on the head and neck rotating sleeve (41), a head radar framework (46) with one end hinged with the outer side wall of the head and neck rotating sleeve (41), a head middle sliding seat (44) arranged on the head rotating shaft (39) in a sliding manner, a head and body driving rod (43) arranged between the head bottom driving piece (42) and the head middle sliding seat (44), and a head linkage side rod (45) hinged between the other end of the head radar framework (46) and the outer side wall of the head middle sliding seat (44); the head radar framework (46) is positioned at the back side of the corresponding fan blade type radar (37).
3. The radar building system according to claim 2, wherein the radar supporting device (1) comprises a supporting frame assembly (3), a supporting lifting driving member (5) arranged on the supporting frame assembly (3), a supporting lifting top frame (4) arranged on the supporting lifting driving member (5), two supporting hinged swing rods (6) with lower feet hinged on the supporting frame assembly (3), two supporting auxiliary swing arms (7) with upper heads movably connected on the lower surface of the supporting lifting top frame (4) respectively, a supporting middle connecting rod (8) with two end parts hinged between the corresponding supporting hinged swing rods (6) and the supporting auxiliary swing arms (7) respectively, a supporting mounting base plate (9) with two side parts hinged with the corresponding supporting middle connecting rods (8) respectively and used for mounting a radar antenna, and a supporting rear inclined pulling device and/or a supporting front inclined pulling device (11) with lower roots movably connected on the supporting frame assembly (3);
the upper head part of the rear supporting diagonal draw device and/or the front supporting diagonal draw device (11) is hinged with a supporting hinged swing rod (6), a supporting auxiliary swing arm (7) or a supporting intermediate connecting rod (8);
the rear supporting inclined pulling device comprises a rear supporting U-shaped guide rail (14) longitudinally arranged on a supporting rack assembly (3), a rear supporting longitudinal guide groove (15) arranged on a side vertical plate of the rear supporting U-shaped guide rail (14), rear supporting clamping grooves (16) distributed on a bottom plate of the rear supporting U-shaped guide rail (14), a rear supporting pushing and longitudinal driving piece (12) positioned in the rear supporting U-shaped guide rail (14), a rear supporting bracket (13) arranged at the rear end of the rear supporting pushing and longitudinal driving piece (12), a rear supporting braking driving piece (17) vertically arranged on the rear supporting bracket (13), a rear supporting n-shaped clamping seat (18) arranged at the lower end of the rear supporting braking driving piece (17) and used for being inserted into the rear supporting clamping groove (16), a rear supporting guide rod (19) arranged on a movable rod of the rear supporting pushing and longitudinal driving piece (12) and longitudinally sliding in the rear supporting longitudinal guide groove (15), The lower foot part is hinged with a supporting rear inclined pull driving piece (10) at the end part of a movable rod of a supporting rear push longitudinal driving piece (12), and the outer side wall is hinged with the upper end part of the supporting rear inclined pull driving piece (10) and is sleeved with a supporting hinged swing rod (6), a supporting auxiliary swing arm (7) or a supporting lower sliding sleeve (20) on a supporting middle connecting rod (8); the support hinged swing rod (6), the support auxiliary swing arm (7) or the support intermediate connecting rod (8) is a telescopic rod or a fixed rod.
4. The radar building system according to claim 2, wherein the inner cavity supporting device comprises a mountain radar top device (55) arranged at the top of the mountain inner cavity (52), a supporting mesh (53) arranged on the inner side wall of the mountain inner cavity (52), an anchor rod (54) connected between the supporting mesh (53) and the mountain frame (51), an auxiliary supporting device (59) built in the mountain inner cavity (52) layer by layer, and an upper end radar outlet (56) arranged at the mountain radar top device (55) and used for the radar assembly (50) to enter and exit;
a man ladder (57) is arranged in the mountain inner cavity (52); the mountain inner cavity (52) is divided into an interlayer (58); the auxiliary supporting device (59) is arranged in the interlayer (58), and the auxiliary supporting device (59) in the bottom interlayer (58) is connected with the ground; the auxiliary supporting device (59) in the upper partition layer (58) is arranged on the auxiliary supporting device (59) in the lower partition layer (58);
the auxiliary supporting device (59) comprises a interlayer supporting chassis (61) as a support; the upper part of the interlayer supporting underframe (61) is provided with an annular steel structure framework matched with the inner wall of the mountain inner cavity (52) of the interlayer (58) where the interlayer supporting underframe is positioned, splicing fan blades (62) are spliced on the annular steel structure framework, adjacent splicing fan blades (62) are connected through an I-shaped connecting frame (63), and the I-shaped connecting frame (63) is connected with the annular steel structure framework;
the lower end of the upper interlayer supporting underframe (61) is connected with the annular steel structure framework at the upper end.
5. The radar building system according to claim 4, characterised in that triangular diagonal bracing means (64) are distributed on the assembled fan blades (62);
the triangular inclined strut device (64) comprises a triangular inclined strut (65) fixed on the assembling fan sheet (62), an inclined strut process hollow (66) arranged on the triangular inclined strut (65), a fixed rotating head arranged at the bottom of the inclined strut process hollow (66), a bottom bolt arranged at the lower end of the inclined strut (68), an adjusting nut arranged between the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt, a jackscrew arranged on the adjusting nut and respectively in corresponding contact with the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt, an inclined strut guide side wall (67) arranged on the inclined plane of the triangular inclined strut (65), an inclined strut (68) which moves on the inclined strut guide side wall (67) along the direction perpendicular to the inclined plane of the triangular inclined strut (65) and is used for being connected with a corresponding supporting net sheet (53) through a hoop or a U-shaped clamp, hollow process positioning holes (69) distributed on the inclined strut (68), and conical spines (70) arranged on the inclined strut (68) and used for penetrating through the corresponding supporting net sheet (53) and penetrating into the mountain body frame (51) And a process chute (71) arranged on the conical spine (70).
6. The radar building system according to claim 4, wherein the hoisting device (60) comprises a top frame (72) arranged on the mountain radar top device (55), an L-shaped annular guide groove (73) arranged on the top frame (72), a central driving main shaft (74) arranged at the center of the top frame (72), a cross arm frame (75) arranged at the lower end of the central driving main shaft (74) in the middle, a longitudinal guide groove (76) arranged on the hoisting arm of the cross arm frame (75), an I-shaped guide slide bar (77) sliding in the longitudinal guide groove (76), a head guide wheel/chain wheel (78) arranged at the lower end of the I-shaped guide slide bar (77), a rotating lower shaft (81) arranged at the lower end of the cross arm frame (75) and coaxially arranged below the central driving main shaft (74), an auxiliary guide device (82) arranged at the lower end of the rotating lower shaft (81), and a guide device (82) arranged at the lower end, The tail seat frame (83) is arranged on a counterweight arm of a cross arm frame (75) through a counterweight fastening screw (86), a counterweight block (85) is arranged on the tail seat frame (83) and positioned on the counterweight arm, an automatic winding engine (84) and a control motor (93) are respectively arranged on the counterweight block (85), a front supporting fixed wheel seat (87) arranged at the end part of a hoisting arm, a traction head (88) arranged at the upper end of an I-shaped guide slide rod (77), a rear transition fixed wheel seat (89) arranged at the root part of the hoisting arm, a middle chain wheel shaft (92) arranged on the rear transition fixed wheel seat (89) and in transmission connection with the control motor (93), a traction chain (91) arranged between the rear transition fixed wheel seat (89), the traction head (88) and the front supporting fixed wheel seat (87), and an inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame (94) arranged at the end part of the hoisting arm and the counterweight arm;
the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail bracket (94) is guided to move in the L-direction annular guide groove (73); a hoisting rope belt/chain (79) of an automatic winch (84) is output from a head guide wheel/chain wheel (78) through an auxiliary guide device (82), a backward-contracting clamping block (80) is arranged at the output end of the hoisting rope belt/chain (79), and a hook for hoisting components of the radar assembly (50) is arranged at the output end of the hoisting rope belt/chain (79);
the control motor (93) is in transmission connection with the rear transition fixed wheel seat (89) through a middle chain wheel shaft (92) to form a traction chain (91);
an electromagnetic clutch (90) on the rear transition fixed wheel seat (89);
a lower wear pad (95) below the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail bracket (94) and positioned on the upper surface of the end part of the cross arm bracket (75); a wedge-shaped adjusting screw rod (97) is horizontally arranged on a vertical plate of the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame (94), a wedge-shaped adjusting pad (98) is arranged on the wedge-shaped adjusting screw rod (97), and an upper anti-loose jackscrew (96) used for jacking against the upper end face of the wedge-shaped adjusting pad (98) is arranged on a horizontal plate of the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame (94);
the lower wear-resistant pad (95) is in contact with the lower surface of the L-direction annular guide groove (73), and the wedge-shaped adjusting pad (98) is in contact with the upper surface of the L-direction annular guide groove (73).
7. Radar building system according to claim 6, characterised in that the auxiliary guide means (82) comprises a centre wheel carriage (99) rotatably arranged at the lower end of the rotating lower shaft (81); a center guide wheel/chain wheel (100) in rolling contact with a hoisting rope belt/chain (79) is rotatably arranged in a center wheel frame (99), a bottom elastic damping seat (101) for enabling the hoisting rope belt/chain (79) to be in pressure contact with the groove direction of the center guide wheel/chain wheel (100) is arranged on the center wheel frame (99), a synchronous rotating frame (102) is coaxially arranged on the center guide wheel/chain wheel (100) in a linkage manner, an elastic radial telescopic pin (103) is radially arranged on the outer side wall of the synchronous rotating frame (102), a process groove (104) for accommodating the synchronous rotating frame (102) is arranged on the center wheel frame (99), and a radial clamping groove (105) for accommodating the elastic radial telescopic pin (103) is arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the process groove (104);
when the center guide wheel/chain wheel (100) exceeds the set speed, the elastic radial telescopic pin (103) overcomes the spring force to extend out and enter the radial clamping groove (105) for braking.
8. The radar building system according to claim 6, wherein the mountain radar top device (55) comprises a layer supporting cage (201) arranged at the upper part of the mountain inner cavity (52), a top ring connecting frame (202) arranged on the layer supporting cage (201), top side bus bars (203) which are uniformly distributed and obliquely distributed at the upper part of the top ring connecting frame (202) along the height direction, and top ring connecting frames (204) which are distributed in a layered manner and horizontally arranged on the top side bus bars (203);
the top side bus frame (203) and the top annular connecting frame (204) are connected in a cross mode to form a grid;
an inner frustum structure with a small top and a big bottom is formed on the top side bus frame (203), and top inner tiles (205) are distributed on the top annular connecting frame (204); a top dome (206) connected with the top of each top side bus frame (203) is arranged at the top of the inner frustum structure;
outer connecting frameworks (208) are distributed on the outer side wall of the mountain body along the slope of the mountain body, an outer annular connecting frame (207) is connected between the outer connecting frameworks (208),
the outer connecting framework (208) and the outer annular connecting frame (207) form an outer cage body covered on the outer side wall of the mountain body; an external connecting net piece (209) is arranged on the outer cage body, and an internal and external connecting rod is connected between the outer cage body and the internal frustum structure;
an external connecting top plate (210) is horizontally arranged at the top of the external cage body;
the top inner tile (205) is installed on the inner side wall of the mountain body through an anchor rod; the taper of the top side bus frame (203) is the same as the taper of the corresponding mountain body; the inner cone platform structure and the outer cage body are respectively prefabricated with an anti-corrosion coating.
9. The radar building system according to claim 8, wherein: the inner and outer connecting rods comprise an inner and outer upper connecting screw rod (217) and an inner and outer lower connecting screw rod (222) which are coaxially arranged, an inner and outer upper nut head (218) arranged at the top of the inner and outer upper connecting screw rod (217), an inner and outer upper clamping groove (219) which is axially distributed on the inner and outer upper nut head (218) and is meshed with a meshing opening of the outer cage body, an inner and outer upper nut cover (220) arranged on the inner and outer upper nut head (218), an inner and outer lower nut head (223) arranged at the lower end of the inner and outer lower connecting screw rod (222), an inner and outer lower clamping groove (224) which is axially distributed on the inner and outer lower nut head (223) and is meshed with an inner frustum structure, an inner and outer lower nut cover (225) arranged on the inner and outer lower nut head (223), and an inner and outer universal coupling (221) arranged between the inner and outer upper connecting screw rod (217.
CN202021032617.9U 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Radar building system Expired - Fee Related CN212356280U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021032617.9U CN212356280U (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Radar building system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021032617.9U CN212356280U (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Radar building system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN212356280U true CN212356280U (en) 2021-01-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021032617.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212356280U (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Radar building system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114899575A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-08-12 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) Ground penetrating radar device that mineral exploration was used

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114899575A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-08-12 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) Ground penetrating radar device that mineral exploration was used
CN114899575B (en) * 2022-06-07 2023-07-21 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) Ground penetrating radar device for mineral exploration

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