CN212351029U - Shock absorber rotary mounting equipment - Google Patents
Shock absorber rotary mounting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212351029U CN212351029U CN202021976827.3U CN202021976827U CN212351029U CN 212351029 U CN212351029 U CN 212351029U CN 202021976827 U CN202021976827 U CN 202021976827U CN 212351029 U CN212351029 U CN 212351029U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shock absorber rotary mounting device, which comprises a frame and at least one group of rotary mounting mechanisms arranged on the frame, wherein each rotary mounting mechanism comprises a lifting device, a rotating device and a clamping device, the lifting device comprises a positioning die, and the central line of the positioning die and the central line of the rotating die of the rotating device are collinear; the clamping device is positioned between the moving displacement of the positioning die and the moving displacement of the rotating die; and the frame is provided with a positioning plate correspondingly matched with the positioning die. The utility model discloses a bumper shock absorber adorns equipment soon has realized the mechanical automation of bumper shock absorber equipment, has improved assembly efficiency, greatly reduced cost of labor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the professional equipment, concretely relates to bumper shock absorber adorns equipment soon.
Background
The shock absorber is generally used for vehicles such as electric vehicles, motorcycles and the like, and has the following structure: shock attenuation body, the rings body of setting in shock attenuation body one end, pass through threaded connection between the rings body and the shock attenuation body. The connection between the current suspension loop body and the shock absorption body is through manual operation, and assembly efficiency is extremely low, and the yields that the assembly obtained is lower, and the spiro union intensity standard between suspension loop body and the shock absorption body differs.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a bumper shock absorber dress equipment soon is provided, it has realized that assembly machine is automatic, improves production efficiency greatly to improve the yields, make off-the-shelf standard unanimous.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model relates to a technical solution of bumper shock absorber dress equipment soon does:
the utility model discloses a shock absorber rotary mounting device, which comprises a frame and at least one group of rotary mounting mechanisms arranged on the frame, wherein each rotary mounting mechanism comprises a lifting device, a rotating device and a clamping device, the lifting device comprises a positioning die, and the central line of the positioning die and the central line of the rotating die of the rotating device are collinear; the clamping device is positioned between the moving displacement of the positioning die and the moving displacement of the rotating die; and the frame is provided with a positioning plate correspondingly matched with the positioning die.
The lifting device comprises a fine adjustment device, a lifting cylinder fixed on the fine adjustment device and a lifting plate connected to a stroke rod of the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder drives the lifting plate to move up and down, and the positioning die is fixed on the lifting plate.
The positioning die is of an inverted T-shaped structure, and a T-shaped clamping groove is formed in the center of the positioning die.
The fine adjustment device comprises a fine adjustment plate and a fine adjustment structure, and the fine adjustment plate can move up and down along the moving direction of the positioning die through the fine adjustment structure.
And a positioning groove is formed in the bottom surface of the positioning plate.
The rotating device comprises a driving cylinder, a speed reducer and a driving plate, the driving cylinder can drive the driving plate to move up and down, and an output shaft is arranged on the speed reducer; the output shaft penetrates through a bearing arranged on the drive plate and extends to the lower part of the drive plate, and the rotary die is fixed at the lower end of the output shaft; the rotary die is driven to rotate around the axis of the rotary die through a speed reducer; the output shaft can move up and down along the axis of the output shaft along with the driving plate.
The rotary die comprises a rotary body with a slot in the bottom surface, and two symmetrical elastic structures arranged on two sides of the rotary body, wherein the elastic structures comprise a positioning shaft, a spring and a positioning block, the spring is sleeved on the positioning shaft, one end of the spring is abutted against a positioning pin at the front end of the positioning shaft, the other end of the spring is abutted against the inner wall of the slot, the positioning block is fixed at the rear end of the positioning shaft, and the positioning shaft is abutted against the side wall of the rotary body.
The front end of the positioning pin is arc-shaped.
Further, the rotary die comprises a rotary body with a slot in the bottom surface, a pressing block is arranged on the inner wall of the slot, a guide shaft is arranged on the pressing block and penetrates through the guide hole of the rotary body, an elastic driving structure which can move along the radial direction is arranged in the rotary body and can push the pressing block, and the elastic driving structure comprises an elastic hole formed in the rotary body, a variable spring arranged in the elastic hole and an adjusting screw which is connected with the variable spring in the elastic hole in a threaded mode and can push the variable spring.
And two limiting plates which are distributed along the radial direction and are symmetrically arranged are further arranged in the slot.
The clamping device comprises a base, a clamping cylinder fixed on the base, a driving block connected to a stroke rod of the clamping cylinder, two clamping blocks arranged in a guide groove of the base and a clamping arm arranged on the clamping blocks, wherein driving inclined planes are respectively arranged at two ends of the driving block, the two clamping blocks are respectively arranged at two sides of the driving block, stress inclined planes correspondingly matched with the driving inclined planes are arranged on the clamping blocks, and a limiting structure is arranged between the clamping blocks and the driving block; the driving block is pushed to move through the clamping cylinder, so that the driving inclined plane extrudes the stressed inclined planes of the two clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are horizontally moved in the synchronous guide grooves, and then the two clamping arms are closed or opened.
The guide groove is a T-shaped groove, and a T-shaped block correspondingly matched with the T-shaped groove is arranged on the clamping block.
The limiting structure comprises a T-shaped sliding groove arranged on the driving inclined surface and a T-shaped sliding block arranged on the stress inclined surface of the clamping block and correspondingly matched with the T-shaped sliding groove.
The utility model has the advantages that:
compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a bumper shock absorber adorns equipment soon has realized the mechanical automation of bumper shock absorber equipment, has improved assembly efficiency, greatly reduced cost of labor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the shock absorber of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a perspective of the shock absorber spin-on apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another perspective of the shock absorber spin-on apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the spin-on mechanism of the shock absorber spin-on device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a lifting device of the shock absorber screwing device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a front view of a lifting device of the shock absorber spin-on apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a rotating device of the shock absorber screwing device of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a perspective view of the clamping device of the shock absorber screwing device of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the clamping device of the shock absorber screwing device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the clamping device of the shock absorber spin-on apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a rotary die of the rotational mounting apparatus for a shock absorber according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a top sectional view of a second embodiment of a rotary die of the rotary damper mounting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a front sectional view of a second embodiment of a rotary die of the rotary damper mounting apparatus according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
referring to fig. 1 to 14, the present invention provides a shock absorber screwing device, including a frame 1 and at least one group of screwing mechanisms 2 disposed on the frame 1, wherein the screwing mechanisms 2 include a lifting device 3, a rotating device 4 and a clamping device 5, the lifting device 3 includes a positioning mold 6, and a central line of the positioning mold 6 is collinear with a central line of a rotating mold 7 of the rotating device 4; the clamping device 5 is positioned between the moving displacements of the positioning die 6 and the rotating die 7; and a positioning plate 8 correspondingly matched with the positioning die 6 is arranged on the frame 1.
The lifting device 3 comprises a fine adjustment device 9, a lifting cylinder 10 fixed on the fine adjustment device 9 and a lifting plate 11 connected to a stroke rod of the lifting cylinder 10, the lifting cylinder 10 drives the lifting plate 11 to move up and down, and the positioning die 6 is fixed on the lifting plate 11.
The positioning die 6 is of an inverted T-shaped structure, and a T-shaped clamping groove 12 is formed in the center of the positioning die 6.
The fine adjustment device 9 comprises a fine adjustment plate 13 and a fine adjustment structure 14, and the fine adjustment plate 13 moves up and down along the moving direction of the positioning die 6 through the fine adjustment structure 14. In practice, the fine adjustment structure 14 is a worm gear-like mechanism.
And a positioning groove 15 is formed in the bottom surface of the positioning plate 8.
The rotating device 4 comprises a driving cylinder 16, a speed reducer 17 and a driving plate 18, the driving cylinder 16 can drive the driving plate 18 to move up and down, and an output shaft 19 is arranged on the speed reducer 17; the output shaft 19 passes through a bearing 20 arranged on the drive plate 18 and extends to the lower part of the drive plate 18, and the rotary die 7 is fixed at the lower end of the output shaft 19; the rotary die 7 is driven to rotate around the axis thereof by a speed reducer 17; the output shaft 19 is movable up and down along its axis with the drive plate 18.
The clamping device 5 comprises a base 21, a clamping cylinder 22 fixed on the base 21, a driving block 23 connected to a stroke rod of the clamping cylinder 22, two clamping blocks 25 arranged in a guide groove 24 of the base 21 and a clamping arm 26 arranged on the clamping blocks 25, wherein two ends of the driving block 23 are respectively provided with a driving inclined surface 27, the two clamping blocks 25 are respectively arranged at two sides of the driving block 23, the clamping blocks 25 are provided with a stress inclined surface 28 correspondingly matched with the driving inclined surfaces 27, and a limiting structure is arranged between the clamping blocks 25 and the driving block 23; the driving block 23 is pushed to move by the clamping cylinder 22, so that the driving inclined plane 27 presses the stressed inclined planes 28 of the two clamping blocks 25, the two clamping blocks 25 are enabled to move horizontally in the synchronous guide grooves 24, and then the two clamping arms 26 are enabled to be closed or opened.
The guide groove 24 is a T-shaped groove, and the clamping block 25 is provided with a T-shaped block 29 correspondingly matched with the T-shaped groove.
The limiting structure comprises a T-shaped sliding groove 30 arranged on the driving inclined surface 27 and a T-shaped sliding block 31 arranged on the stress inclined surface 28 of the clamping block and correspondingly matched with the T-shaped sliding groove 30.
The following is right the working principle of the shock absorber rotary mounting device of the utility model is explained:
the utility model discloses a shock absorber spiral-installing device, when using, place the shock attenuation body 32 of bumper shock absorber 50 on hoisting device 3, specifically, the lower extreme card of shock attenuation body 32 is established in "T" type draw-in groove 12 of positioning die 6, and the spring 33 on the shock attenuation body 32 is in the below of locating plate 8, and just to the positioning groove 15 of the bottom surface of locating plate 8, then, promote the air cylinder 10 and promote positioning die 6 to move up, thereby make the upper end of spring 33 support and lean on in positioning groove 15, later promote the cylinder 10 and stop working, the nut head 34 on the shock attenuation body 32 at this moment arrives the position of clamping device 5, two centre gripping arms 26 of clamping device 5 are in the open mode, then, the centre gripping cylinder 22 of clamping device 5 makes driving block 23 move back, because be equipped with limit structure between driving block 23 and the centre gripping block 25, and centre gripping block 25 sets up in guide way 24, therefore, the driving block 23 drives the two clamping blocks 25 to move towards each other and approach to clamp the nut head 34 and fix the damping body 32, in the process, the T-shaped sliding block 31 on the stress inclined plane 28 of the clamping block 25 moves obliquely in the T-shaped sliding groove 30 on the driving inclined plane 27 of the driving block 23 and is not separated from the T-shaped sliding groove 30 all the time, and the T-shaped block 29 of the clamping block 25 is in the guide groove 24, so that the clamping block 25 moves towards each other in the guide groove 24, and the clamping arm 26 clamps the nut head 34; then, the rotating device 4 works, firstly, the ring hanger body 35 is placed in the rotating die 7, the driving cylinder 16 pushes the driving plate 18 to move downwards, so that the ring hanger body 35 in the rotating die 7 on the driving plate 18 reaches the upper end position of the shock absorption body 32, finally, the speed reducer 17 rotates the output shaft 19, so that the rotating die 7 is driven to rotate, and finally, the ring hanger body 35 is in threaded connection with the upper end of the shock absorption body 32.
During the operation of the rotating device 4, since the output shaft 19 is connected with the driving plate 18 through the bearing 20, the output shaft 19 and the driving plate 18 can be understood as an integral structure, and then when the driving cylinder 16 pushes the driving plate 18 to move down, the output shaft 19 and the rotating mold 7 connected to the lower end of the output shaft 19 move down integrally.
The rotary die 7 has two structural forms, the first is: the rotary die 7 comprises a rotary body 37 with a slot 36 on the bottom surface and two symmetrical elastic structures arranged on two sides of the rotary body 37, each elastic structure comprises a positioning shaft 38, a spring 39 and a positioning block 40, the spring 39 is sleeved on the positioning shaft 38, one end of the spring 39 abuts against a positioning pin 41 at the front end of the positioning shaft 38, the other end of the spring 39 abuts against the inner wall of the slot 36, and the front end of the positioning pin is arc-shaped; the positioning block 40 is fixed at the rear end of the positioning shaft 38, and the positioning shaft 38 abuts against the side wall of the rotating body 37. When the hanging ring body 35 is used, the hanging ring body 35 is inserted into the slot 36 of the rotating body 37 from bottom to top and is extruded by the hanging ring body 35, the positioning shafts 38 of the elastic structure move outwards along the axial direction, when the hanging ring body 35 is inserted in place, the through holes 42 on the hanging ring body 35 at the moment are opposite to the two positioning shafts 38, the positioning shafts 38 move inwards along the axial direction to reset under the action of the elastic force of the springs 39, the positioning pins 41 at the front ends of the positioning shafts 38 are matched in the through holes 42, when the hanging ring body 35 is pulled out, the front ends of the positioning pins 41 are of arc-shaped structures, the arc-shaped structures of the positioning pins 41 are the parts in the through holes 42 and are extruded by the hanging ring body 35, the arc-shaped structures can be extruded and pushed smoothly, so that the positioning shafts 38 move outwards along.
The second method is as follows: the rotary die 7 comprises a rotary body 37 with a slot 36 on the bottom surface, a pressing block 43 is arranged on the inner wall of the slot 36, a guide shaft 44 is arranged on the pressing block 43, the guide shaft 44 is arranged in a guide hole 45 of the rotary body 37 in a penetrating manner, an elastic driving structure which can move and displace the pressing block 43 along the radial direction is arranged in the rotary body 37, the elastic driving structure comprises an elastic hole 46 arranged on the rotary body 37, a variable spring 47 arranged in the elastic hole 46 and an adjusting screw 48 which is screwed in the elastic hole 46 and has an extrusion effect on the variable spring 47, and the adjusting screw 48 is rotated to adjust the extrusion acting force on the variable spring 47, so that the elastic force of the variable spring 47 on the pressing block 43 is adjusted. Specifically, the position of the screw 48 in the elastic hole 46 is adjusted to change the extrusion force on the variable spring 47 and then change the acting force of the pressing block 43 on the suspension ring body 35, so that the pressing force of the pressing block 43 on the suspension ring body 35 inserted into the slot 36 is optimal, and the suspension ring body 35 can be quickly mounted or dismounted only by forcibly inserting and pulling the suspension ring body 35.
Two limiting plates 49 which are distributed along the radial direction and are symmetrically arranged are further arranged in the slot 36, and the two limiting plates 49 are bakelite plates.
The utility model discloses a 3 below of hoisting device still are provided with micromatic setting 9, because bumper shock absorber 50 has multiple specification, thereby make hoisting device 3 shift up the displacement to shock attenuation body 32 and have multiple size, in order to improve stability, we adopt the promotion cylinder 10 of unified stroke, to the shock attenuation body 32 of not unidimensional, we adopt micromatic setting 9, realize promoting cylinder 10 and go up and down the assurance that targets in place to shock attenuation body 32, and is concrete, manual regulation fine setting structure 14, make fine setting board 13 reciprocate along the moving direction of positioning die 6.
The shock absorber screwing device provided by the embodiment of the invention is described in detail, a specific example is applied in the text to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the invention, and the description of the above embodiment is only used for helping to understand the technical scheme disclosed by the invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the specific implementation and application scope, to sum up, the content of the present specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bumper shock absorber dress equipment soon which characterized in that: the rotary assembling device comprises a rack and at least one group of rotary assembling mechanisms arranged on the rack, wherein each rotary assembling mechanism comprises a lifting device, a rotating device and a clamping device, each lifting device comprises a positioning die, and the central line of each positioning die is collinear with the central line of the corresponding rotating die of the corresponding rotating device; the clamping device is positioned between the moving displacement of the positioning die and the moving displacement of the rotating die; and the frame is provided with a positioning plate correspondingly matched with the positioning die.
2. The rotational mounting apparatus for a shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises a fine adjustment device, a lifting cylinder fixed on the fine adjustment device and a lifting plate connected to a stroke rod of the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder drives the lifting plate to move up and down, and the positioning die is fixed on the lifting plate.
3. The rotational mounting apparatus for a shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: and a positioning groove is formed in the bottom surface of the positioning plate.
4. The rotational mounting apparatus for a shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating device comprises a driving cylinder, a speed reducer and a driving plate, the driving cylinder can drive the driving plate to move up and down, and an output shaft is arranged on the speed reducer; the output shaft penetrates through a bearing arranged on the drive plate and extends to the lower part of the drive plate, and the rotary die is fixed at the lower end of the output shaft; the rotary die is driven to rotate around the axis of the rotary die through a speed reducer; the output shaft can move up and down along the axis of the output shaft along with the driving plate.
5. The rotational mounting apparatus for a shock absorber according to claim 4, wherein: the rotary die comprises a rotary body with a slot in the bottom surface, and two symmetrical elastic structures arranged on two sides of the rotary body, wherein the elastic structures comprise a positioning shaft, a spring and a positioning block, the spring is sleeved on the positioning shaft, one end of the spring is abutted against a positioning pin at the front end of the positioning shaft, the other end of the spring is abutted against the inner wall of the slot, the positioning block is fixed at the rear end of the positioning shaft, and the positioning shaft is abutted against the side wall of the rotary body.
6. The rotational mounting apparatus for a shock absorber according to claim 5, wherein: the front end of the positioning pin is arc-shaped.
7. The rotational mounting apparatus for a shock absorber according to claim 4, wherein: the rotary die comprises a rotary body, wherein a slot is formed in the bottom surface of the rotary body, a pressing block is arranged on the inner wall of the slot, a guide shaft is arranged on the pressing block and penetrates through the guide hole of the rotary body, an elastic driving structure which can move along the radial direction is arranged in the rotary body and comprises an elastic hole formed in the rotary body, a variable spring arranged in the elastic hole and an adjusting screw, wherein the adjusting screw is used for extruding the variable spring and is screwed in the elastic hole, and the adjusting screw is used for adjusting the extrusion acting force of the variable spring, so that the elastic force of the variable spring to the pressing block is adjusted.
8. The rotational mounting apparatus for a shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping device comprises a base, a clamping cylinder fixed on the base, a driving block connected to a stroke rod of the clamping cylinder, two clamping blocks arranged in a guide groove of the base and a clamping arm arranged on the clamping blocks, wherein driving inclined planes are respectively arranged at two ends of the driving block, the two clamping blocks are respectively arranged at two sides of the driving block, stress inclined planes correspondingly matched with the driving inclined planes are arranged on the clamping blocks, and a limiting structure is arranged between the clamping blocks and the driving block; the driving block is pushed to move through the clamping cylinder, so that the driving inclined plane extrudes the stressed inclined planes of the two clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are horizontally moved in the synchronous guide grooves, and then the two clamping arms are closed or opened.
9. The rotational mounting apparatus for a shock absorber according to claim 8, wherein: the guide groove is a T-shaped groove, and a T-shaped block correspondingly matched with the T-shaped groove is arranged on the clamping block.
10. The rotational mounting apparatus for a shock absorber according to claim 8, wherein: the limiting structure comprises a T-shaped sliding groove arranged on the driving inclined surface and a T-shaped sliding block arranged on the stress inclined surface of the clamping block and correspondingly matched with the T-shaped sliding groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021976827.3U CN212351029U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Shock absorber rotary mounting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021976827.3U CN212351029U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Shock absorber rotary mounting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212351029U true CN212351029U (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74144132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021976827.3U Active CN212351029U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Shock absorber rotary mounting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212351029U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-11 CN CN202021976827.3U patent/CN212351029U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Shock absorber spin mounting equipment Effective date of registration: 20210903 Granted publication date: 20210115 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong commercial bank Taizhou branch of Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: TAIZHOU LINXUAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330001353 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |