CN212349694U

CN212349694U - Part cleaning device for ferrous metallurgy

Info

Publication number: CN212349694U
Application number: CN202020229295.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢保军
Original assignee: Shandong Fulun Iron And Steel Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Fulun Iron And Steel Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-29
Filing date: 2020-02-29
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses A part cleaning device for ferrous metallurgy, which comprises A workbench, wherein the bottom end of A vertical rod is provided with A conical groove, the bottom end of the vertical rod is provided with A polygonal groove, the top surface of A slide block is provided with A groove, A pressure sensor is fixedly connected in the groove, A lug is arranged in the groove and is attached to the top surface of the pressure sensor, A second spring is sleeved on A second multi-section telescopic rod, the second spring is A compression spring, A third cross rod is fixedly connected between two slide rails, the side wall of the third cross rod is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, A PLC is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the model of the pressure sensor is 85-015G-FC, the model of the PLC is CPM1A-10CDR-A-V1, the vertical rod is made of alloy steel material, the device has simple structure, multiple functions and strong practicability, can rotate water filled with cleaning liquid so as to realize, the cleaning device can clean the device, thereby achieving the purpose of long-term use and meeting the use requirement.

Description

Part cleaning device for ferrous metallurgy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ferrous metallurgy field, concretely relates to part belt cleaning device for ferrous metallurgy.

Background

The metallurgical industry refers to the industrial department of mining, selecting, sintering metal ore and smelting and processing the metal ore into metal materials, the ferrous metallurgy industry, namely the industrial department of producing iron, chromium, manganese and alloys thereof, and mainly provides raw materials for modern industry, transportation, basic construction and military equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the existing problem, the utility model provides a part cleaning device for ferrous metallurgy.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a part cleaning device for ferrous metallurgy comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench, a first cleaning barrel is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the workbench, a stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench, the top end of the stirring barrel penetrates through the workbench and is fixedly communicated with the first cleaning barrel, a first drainage pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the stirring barrel, a first valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first drainage pipe, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring barrel, the motor is electrically connected with a controller, the output end of the motor penetrates into the stirring barrel and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a first conical block is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, a first polygonal block is fixedly connected to the top end of the first conical block, a sealing ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft in a laminating and rotating mode, the side wall of the rotating shaft is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades from bottom to top, the top surface of the workbench is symmetrically provided with two dovetail grooves, the two dovetail grooves are positioned on two sides of a first cleaning barrel, the first cleaning barrel is cylindrical, a dovetail block is arranged in the dovetail grooves in a fitting and sliding manner, the top surface of the dovetail block is fixedly connected with a first multi-section telescopic rod, the top ends of the two first multi-section telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a first cross rod, the bottom end of the first cross rod is provided with a vertical rod, the bottom end of the vertical rod is provided with a conical groove, the bottom end of the vertical rod is provided with a polygonal groove, the conical groove is communicated with the polygonal groove, the top surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a second conical block, the top surface of the second conical block is fixedly connected with a second polygonal block, the second conical block is arranged on one side of the first, the vertical rod is fixedly sleeved with a second cross rod, the length of the second cross rod is equal to the inner diameter of the first cleaning barrel, the side wall of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes from bottom to top, a first spring is fixedly connected in the dovetail groove, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dovetail block, the first spring is a pulling spring, the top end of the vertical rod penetrates through the first cross rod and extends to the outside, the vertical rod is fixedly sleeved with two limiting rings, the two limiting rings are positioned on two sides of the first cross rod and are attached to the surface of the first cross rod, the vertical rod is rotatably connected with the first cross rod, the other side of the top surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a second cleaning barrel, the bottom surface of the second cleaning barrel is fixedly communicated with a second drain pipe, the bottom end of the second drain pipe penetrates through the workbench and extends to the outside, the side wall of the, the two ends of the slide rails are fixedly connected with other buildings, a slide block is sleeved between the two slide rails in a fitting and sliding manner, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide block, the hydraulic cylinder is communicated with a hydraulic station through a pipeline, a disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the diameter of the disc is smaller than the inner diameter of a first cleaning barrel, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the disc, a cage is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each connecting rod, a door is hinged to the side wall of the cage, two U-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two slide rails, the openings of the U-shaped rods face downwards, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the top surfaces of the slide blocks, the U-shaped rods are arranged in the sliding grooves in a fitting manner, a second multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the cross rods of the, fixedly connected with pressure sensors in the recess, the lug setting in the recess and with the laminating of pressure sensors top surface, the cover has the second spring on the second multisection telescopic link, the second spring is compression spring, fixedly connected with third horizontal pole between two slide rails, third horizontal pole lateral wall fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, the electric telescopic handle other end and slider lateral wall fixed connection, third horizontal pole lateral wall fixedly connected with PLC, PLC and electric telescopic handle electric connection, PLC and pressure sensors electric connection, pressure sensors's model is 85-015G-FC, electric telescopic handle electric connection has the controller.

Preferably, the PLC is of the type CPM1A-10 CDR-A-V1.

Preferably, the vertical rod is made of alloy steel materials.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this device simple structure, the function is various, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, through setting up first washing bucket, the agitator, the pneumatic cylinder, the disc, the connecting rod, the cage, the U-shaped pole, second multisection telescopic link, the lug, the second spring, pressure sensors, the third horizontal pole, electric telescopic handle, PLC, first drain pipe, first valve, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the rotation axis, first toper piece, first multilateral piece, the sealing ring, stirring vane, the second washs the bucket, thereby second drain pipe and second valve can make the aquatic products that are equipped with the washing liquid produce rotatory realization and carry out abundant washing to metallurgical part, and set up first horizontal pole, the montant, the second horizontal pole, the brush, first spring, second toper piece and second multilateral piece can realize the clearance to device self, thereby reach the mesh of long-term use, satisfy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial bottom view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, supporting legs 2, a first cleaning barrel 3, a stirring barrel 4, a first water discharge pipe 5, a first valve 6, a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a first conical block 9, a first polygonal block 10, a sealing ring 11, a stirring blade 12, a dovetail block 13, a first multi-section telescopic rod 14, a first cross rod 15, a vertical rod 16, a second cross rod 17, a brush 18, a first spring 19, a second cleaning barrel 20, a second water discharge pipe 21, a second valve 22, a sliding rail 23, a sliding block 24, a hydraulic cylinder 25, a disc 26, a connecting rod 27, a cage 28, a U-shaped rod 29, a second multi-section telescopic rod 30, a convex block 31, a second spring 32, a pressure sensor 33, a third cross rod 34, an electric telescopic rod 35, a PLC36, a second conical block 37, a second polygonal block 38, a limiting ring 39, a dovetail groove 1-1, a conical groove 16-1, a polygonal groove 16-2, a sliding groove 24, Groove 24-2.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the part cleaning device for ferrous metallurgy comprises a workbench 1, wherein a plurality of support legs 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench 1, a first cleaning barrel 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the workbench 1, a stirring barrel 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench 1, the top end of the stirring barrel 4 penetrates through the workbench 1 and is fixedly communicated with the first cleaning barrel 3, a first water discharge pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the stirring barrel 4, a first valve 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first water discharge pipe 5, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring barrel 4, the motor 7 is electrically connected with a controller, the output end of the motor 7 penetrates through the stirring barrel 4 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8, the top end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a first conical block 9, and the top end of the first polygonal block 9 is, the rotary cleaning device is characterized in that a sealing ring 11 is attached to and rotatably sleeved on the rotary shaft 8, the bottom surface of the sealing ring 11 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the stirring barrel 4 through glue, a plurality of stirring blades 12 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary shaft 8 from bottom to top, two dovetail grooves 1-1 are symmetrically formed in the top surface of the workbench 1, the two dovetail grooves 1-1 are located on two sides of the first cleaning barrel 3, the first cleaning barrel 3 is cylindrical, a dovetail block 13 is slidably arranged in the dovetail grooves 1-1 in an attached manner, a first multi-section telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the dovetail block 13, a first cross rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two first multi-section telescopic rods 14, a vertical rod 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the first cross rod 15, a conical groove 16-1 is formed in the bottom end of the vertical rod 16, a polygonal groove 16-, the top surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a second taper block 37, the top surface of the second taper block 37 is fixedly connected with a second polygonal block 38, the second taper block 37 is arranged on one side of the first cleaning barrel 3, the second taper block 37 is arranged in a taper groove 16-1 in a fitting manner, the second polygonal block 38 is arranged in a polygonal groove 16-2 in a fitting manner, a second cross rod 17 is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod 16, the length of the second cross rod 17 is equal to the inner diameter of the first cleaning barrel 3, the side wall of the vertical rod 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes 18 from bottom to top, a first spring 19 is fixedly connected in the dovetail groove 1-1, the other end of the first spring 19 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dovetail block 13, the first spring 19 is a pull-up spring, the top end of the vertical rod 16 penetrates through the first cross rod 15 to extend to the outside, and two limit, two limiting rings 39 are positioned at two sides of the first cross rod 15 and are attached to the surface of the first cross rod, the vertical rod 16 is rotatably connected with the first cross rod 15, the other side of the top surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a second cleaning barrel 20, the bottom surface of the second cleaning barrel 20 is fixedly communicated with a second drain pipe 21, the bottom end of the second drain pipe 21 penetrates through the workbench 1 and extends to the outside, the side wall of the second drain pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a second valve 22, two sliding rails 23 are symmetrically arranged above the top surface of the workbench 1, two ends of the sliding rails 23 are fixedly connected with other buildings, a sliding block 24 is attached between the two sliding rails 23, a hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block 24, the hydraulic cylinder 25 is communicated with a hydraulic station through a pipeline, a disc 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 25, the diameter of the disc 26 is smaller than the, the bottom end of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected with a cage 28, the side wall of the cage 28 is hinged with a door, the top surfaces of the two sliding rails 23 are fixedly connected with two U-shaped rods 29, the opening of each U-shaped rod 29 is downward, the top surfaces of the sliding blocks 24 are symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves 24-1, the U-shaped rods 29 are attached to the sliding grooves 24-1, the bottom surfaces of the cross rods of the U-shaped rods 29 are fixedly connected with a second multi-section telescopic rod 30, the two U-shaped rods 29 are respectively arranged right above the second cleaning barrel 20 and the first cleaning barrel 3, the bottom end of the second multi-section telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected with a convex block 31, the top surface of the sliding block 24 is provided with a groove 24-2, a pressure sensor 33 is fixedly connected to the groove 24-2, the convex block 31 is arranged in the groove 24-2 and attached to the top surface of the pressure sensor, second spring 32 is compression spring, fixedly connected with third horizontal pole 34 between two slide rails 23, the 34 lateral wall fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 35 of third horizontal pole, the 35 other end of electric telescopic handle and 24 lateral wall fixed connection of slider, the 34 lateral wall fixedly connected with PLC36 of third horizontal pole, PLC36 and electric telescopic handle 35 electric connection, PLC36 and pressure sensors 33 electric connection, pressure sensors 33's model is 85-015G-FC, electric telescopic handle 35 electric connection has the controller.

The PLC36 is in the model of CPM1A-10 CDR-A-V1.

The vertical rod 16 is made of alloy steel material.

The working principle is as follows: when the ferrous metallurgy parts need to be cleaned, the device is connected with a power supply, clean water is added into a second cleaning barrel 20 while cleaning liquid and water are squeezed into a first cleaning barrel 3, then different parts needing to be cleaned are loaded into different cages 28, an operation controller enables a motor 7 to start working, the output end of the motor 7 drives a rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives a first conical block 9 to rotate, the first conical block 9 drives a first polygonal block 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives a stirring blade 12 to rotate, the stirring blade 12 rotates to enable the water in the first cleaning barrel 3 and the stirring barrel 4 to rotate and shake, then the operation controller enables an electric telescopic rod 35 to work, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 35 pushes a sliding block 24 to slide on a sliding rail 23, the sliding block 24 drives a hydraulic cylinder 25 to rotate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 25 drives a disc 26 to move, the disc 26 drives a connecting rod 27 to move, the connecting rod 27 drives the cage 28 to move so as to realize the movement of parts, when the sliding block 24 gradually moves to push the projection 31 to move upwards, the projection 31 drives the second multi-section telescopic rod 30 to contract, when the sliding block 24 gradually moves to make the projection 31 slide into the groove 24-2, the second spring 32 pushes the projection 31 to squeeze the pressure sensor 33 for the compression spring, the pressure sensor 33 is squeezed to transmit a signal to the PLC36, the PLC36 controls the electric telescopic rod 35 to stop moving, at the moment, the cage 28 just stops right above the first cleaning barrel 3, then the hydraulic station is operated to make the hydraulic cylinder 25 work, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 25 drives the disc 26 to move downwards, the disc 26 drives the connecting rod 27 to move, the connecting rod 27 drives the cage 28 to move downwards slowly, so that the cage 28 gradually enters the first cleaning barrel 3 to be submerged in the cleaning liquid, the stirring blade 12 rotates to make the cleaning liquid in the first cleaning barrel 3 and the stirring barrel 4 to, the parts are fully cleaned by rotating and shaking the cleaning solution, the cage 28 is not contacted with the bottom surface of the first cleaning barrel 3 when the hydraulic cylinder 25 extends to the maximum length, after the parts are cleaned, the hydraulic station is operated to enable the hydraulic cylinder 25 to contract, the cage 28 is indirectly driven by the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 25 to ascend, when the hydraulic cylinder 25 contracts to the minimum length, the hydraulic station is operated to enable the hydraulic cylinder 25 to contract and stop working, then the controller is operated to enable the electric telescopic rod 35 to extend, the cage 28 is indirectly driven by the output end of the electric telescopic rod 35 to move, the slide block 24 is slowly driven by the output end of the electric telescopic rod 35 to move so that the other projection 31 enters the groove 24-2 to extrude the pressure sensor 33, the pressure sensor 33 is extruded to transmit a signal to the PLC36, the PLC36 controls the electric telescopic rod 35 to stop moving, at the, then operating the hydraulic station to make the hydraulic cylinder 25 work, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 25 indirectly drives the cage 28 to move downwards slowly, so that the cage 28 gradually enters the second cleaning barrel 20, clean water in the second cleaning barrel 20 removes cleaning liquid on the surface of the part, then operating the hydraulic station to make the hydraulic cylinder 25 contract, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 25 indirectly drives the cage 28 to ascend, when the hydraulic cylinder 25 contracts to the minimum length, discontinuously opening the first valve 6 and the second valve 22 to make the first cleaning barrel 3 and the second cleaning barrel 20 respectively discharge from the first drainage pipe 5 and the second drainage pipe 21, replacing liquid in the first cleaning barrel 3 and the second cleaning barrel 20, then closing the first valve 6 and the second valve 22, operating the hydraulic station to make the hydraulic cylinder 25 contract to stop working, then taking out the cleaned part, and cleaning the ferrous metallurgy part according to the above operation, after parts are cleaned, the motor 7 and the electric telescopic rod 35 are stopped by operating the controller, impurities are adhered to the inner wall of the first cleaning barrel 3 after the device is used for a long time, when the device needs to be cleaned, the electric telescopic rod 35 is driven by the controller to push the sliding block 24 to move, the sliding block 24 indirectly drives the cage 28 to move so that the cage 28 moves to be right above the second cleaning barrel 20, then the first cross rod 15 is manually lifted upwards, the first cross rod 15 drives the first multi-section telescopic rod 14 to extend, the first cross rod 15 drives the vertical rod 16 to move upwards, the vertical rod 16 drives the second cross rod 17 and the hairbrush 18 to move, when the bottom end of the hairbrush 18 is higher than the top end of the first cleaning barrel 3, the first cross rod 15 is pushed to move, the first cross rod 15 drives the first multi-section telescopic rod 14 to move, the first multi-section telescopic rod 14 drives the dovetail block 13 to move and, when the first cross bar 15 can not move, the dovetail block 13 can not move with the side wall of the workbench 1, then the first cross bar 15 is moved downwards, the first cross bar 15 drives the vertical bar 16 to move downwards, the vertical bar 16 drives the second cross bar 17 and the brush 18 to slowly slide into the first cleaning barrel 3, then the first cross bar 15 is loosened, the tapered groove 16-1 at the bottom end of the vertical bar 16 is sleeved on the first tapered block 9, so that the first polygonal block 10 enters the polygonal groove 16-2 for limiting, as shown in fig. 5, then the controller is operated to rotate the motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the stirring blades 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the first tapered block 9 to rotate, the first polygonal block 9 drives the first polygonal block 10 to rotate, the first polygonal block 10 drives the vertical bar 16 to rotate, the vertical bar 16 drives the brush 18 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the first cleaning barrel 3, after the inner wall of the first cleaning barrel 3 is cleaned, the first valve 6 is unscrewed to discharge the liquid in the first cleaning barrel 3 from the first drainage pipe 5, if the first polygonal block 10 is not placed in the polygonal groove 16-2, the output end of the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the stirring blade 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the first conical block 9 to rotate, the first conical block 9 drives the first polygonal block 10 to rotate, so that the first polygonal block 10 is inserted into the polygonal groove 16-2 again, then the brush 18 is indirectly driven to rotate to clean the inner wall of the first cleaning barrel 3, after the cleaning is finished, the first cross rod 15 is manually lifted upwards, the first cross rod 15 drives the first multi-section telescopic rod 14 to extend, the first cross rod 15 drives the vertical rod 16 to move upwards, the vertical rod 16 drives the second cross rod 17 and the brush 18 to move, when the bottom end of the brush 18 is higher than the top end of the first cleaning barrel 3, then promote first horizontal pole 15 and remove, first horizontal pole 15 drives first multisection telescopic link 14 and removes, thereby make 16 bottom surfaces of montant and the laminating of 1 top surface of workstation, make 16 bottom of montant cover second toper piece 37 and the polygonal piece 38 of second once more, effectually prevent that montant 16 from rocking, operation controller makes motor 7 stop work, then with this device and power separation, the leakproofness of device has been guaranteed in setting up of sealing ring 11, thereby reach the purpose of long-term use, effectual spacing effect is carried out in the use of spacing ring 39, guarantee montant 16's normal rotation.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a part belt cleaning device for ferrous metallurgy, includes workstation (1), workstation (1) bottom surface symmetry fixedly connected with a plurality of landing legs (2), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a first cleaning barrel (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the workbench (1), a stirring barrel (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench (1), the top end of the stirring barrel (4) penetrates through the workbench (1) to be fixedly communicated with the first cleaning barrel (3), a first drain pipe (5) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the stirring barrel (4), a first valve (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first drain pipe (5), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring barrel (4), a controller is electrically connected to the motor (7), an output end of the motor (7) penetrates into the stirring barrel (4) to be fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (8), a first conical block (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (8), a first polygonal block (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first conical block (9), and a rotary sealing ring (11, the bottom surface of the sealing ring (11) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the stirring barrel (4) through glue, the side wall of the rotating shaft (8) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (12) from bottom to top, the top surface of the workbench (1) is symmetrically provided with two dovetail grooves (1-1), the two dovetail grooves (1-1) are positioned at two sides of the first cleaning barrel (3), the first cleaning barrel (3) is cylindrical, dovetail blocks (13) are arranged in the dovetail grooves (1-1) in a laminating and sliding manner, the top surface of each dovetail block (13) is fixedly connected with a first multi-section telescopic rod (14), the top ends of the two first multi-section telescopic rods (14) are fixedly connected with a first cross rod (15), the bottom end of the first cross rod (15) is provided with a vertical rod (16), the bottom end of the vertical rod (16) is provided with a conical groove (16-1), the bottom end of the vertical rod, the cleaning device is characterized in that the conical groove (16-1) is communicated with a polygonal groove (16-2), a second conical block (37) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the workbench (1), a second polygonal block (38) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second conical block (37), the second conical block (37) is arranged on one side of the first cleaning barrel (3), the second conical block (37) is arranged in the conical groove (16-1) in a fit manner, the second polygonal block (38) is arranged in the polygonal groove (16-2) in a fit manner, a second cross rod (17) is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod (16), the length of the second cross rod (17) is equal to the inner diameter of the first cleaning barrel (3), a plurality of brushes (18) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod (16) from bottom to top, a first spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dovetail groove (1-1), and the other end of the first spring (19) is fixedly connected with the side, the first spring (19) is a pulling spring, the top end of the vertical rod (16) penetrates through the first cross rod (15) and extends to the outside, the vertical rod (16) is fixedly sleeved with two limiting rings (39), the two limiting rings (39) are positioned on two sides of the first cross rod (15) and are attached to the surface of the first cross rod, the vertical rod (16) is rotatably connected with the first cross rod (15), the other side of the top surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the second cleaning barrel (20), the bottom surface of the second cleaning barrel (20) is fixedly communicated with the second drain pipe (21), the bottom end of the second drain pipe (21) penetrates through the workbench (1) and extends to the outside, the side wall of the second drain pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the second valve (22), two sliding rails (23) are symmetrically arranged above the top surface of the workbench (1), two ends of the sliding rails (23) are fixedly connected with other buildings, and a sliding sleeve is attached between the two sliding rails (23, the bottom surface of the sliding block (24) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (25), the hydraulic cylinder (25) is communicated with a hydraulic station through a pipeline, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with a disc (26), the diameter of the disc (26) is smaller than the inner diameter of the first cleaning barrel (3), the bottom surface of the disc (26) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (27), the bottom end of each connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected with a cage (28), the side wall of the cage (28) is hinged with a door, the top surfaces of the two sliding rails (23) are fixedly connected with two U-shaped rods (29), the openings of the U-shaped rods (29) are downward, the top surface of the sliding block (24) is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves (24-1), the U-shaped rods (29) are attached to the sliding grooves (24-1), the bottom surfaces of the U-shaped rods (29) are fixedly connected with second multi-section telescopic rods (30), and the two U-shaped rods (29), the bottom end of the second multi-section telescopic rod (30) is fixedly connected with a convex block (31), the top surface of the sliding block (24) is provided with a groove (24-2), a pressure sensor (33) is fixedly connected in the groove (24-2), the convex block (31) is arranged in the groove (24-2) and is attached to the top surface of the pressure sensor (33), the second multi-section telescopic rod (30) is sleeved with a second spring (32), the second spring (32) is a compression spring, a third cross rod (34) is fixedly connected between the two sliding rails (23), the side wall of the third cross rod (34) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (35), the other end of the electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding block (24), the side wall of the third cross rod (34) is fixedly connected with a PLC (36), and the PLC (36) is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod (, the PLC (36) is electrically connected with the pressure sensor (33), the type of the pressure sensor (33) is 85-015G-FC, and the electric telescopic rod (35) is electrically connected with the controller.

2. The apparatus for cleaning ferrous metallurgy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the PLC (36) is in the model of CPM1A-10 CDR-A-V1.

3. The apparatus for cleaning ferrous metallurgy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical rod (16) is made of alloy steel materials.