CN212348851U

CN212348851U - Integrated device suitable for sorting and crushing construction waste

Info

Publication number: CN212348851U
Application number: CN202020784730.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘力维
Original assignee: Yantai Tengtai Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Tengtai Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated device suitable for building rubbish is selected separately and is smashed, including casing, feed inlet, mounting panel and box, the feed inlet has been seted up on the left of the upper surface of casing, the lower surface left side rigid coupling of casing has the mounting panel, the lower surface right side intercommunication of casing has the box, the internally mounted of feed inlet has striking mechanism. This be applicable to building rubbish is selected separately and kibbling integrated device, through the horizontal pole, the clamp plate, the frid, the cooperation of L shape commentaries on classics board and connecting rod etc. is used, separation effect is improved, and then the practicality of whole mechanism is increased, through first motor, the bull stick, the second belt pulley, the belt, the cooperation of first sheave and second sheave etc. is used, first motor provides power for the motion of clamp plate through second belt pulley and belt, the second motor provides power for the motion of conveyer belt simultaneously, use through the cooperation of second motor, the quarter butt, the bearing, disc and prism pole etc., crushing effect is improved.

Description

Integrated device suitable for sorting and crushing construction waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a be applicable to building rubbish and select separately and kibbling integrated device.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be said to be the process of changing various lines on the design drawing into a real object in a designated place, so that construction waste can be generated during the construction, and needs to be recycled for environmental protection, for example, the application number is: 201920185321.1 an integrated device for sorting and crushing construction waste, the integrated device suitable for sorting and crushing construction waste can recycle resources through the matching of the box body, the magnetic roller, the through hole, the scraper blade and the iron material box, can effectively prevent iron in the construction waste from contacting with the twisting roller, prevents the iron in the construction waste from damaging the construction waste crusher, ensures the normal maintenance cost of the construction waste crusher, but current be applicable to building rubbish and select separately and kibbling integrated device, directly throw the material and use the magnetism roller to adsorb in the box, adsorption effect is unsatisfactory, leads to whole mechanism's practicality to descend, adopts to twist with the fingers the wheel and run into when smashing and causes the damage of equipment easily, hardly satisfies in the building construction to selecting separately and broken integrated device's user demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a be applicable to building rubbish and select separately with kibbling integrated device to propose current being applicable to building rubbish and select separately and kibbling integrated device in solving above-mentioned background art, directly throw the material and use the magnetism roller to adsorb in putting the box, adsorption effect is unsatisfactory, leads to the problem that the practicality of whole mechanism descends.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an integrated device suitable for sorting and crushing construction waste comprises a shell, a feeding hole, a mounting plate and a box body, wherein the feeding hole is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the shell, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the shell, the box body is communicated with the right side of the lower surface of the shell, and an impact mechanism is arranged in the feeding hole;

the impact mechanism comprises a cross rod, a pressing plate, a groove plate, an L-shaped rotating plate, a connecting rod and a first belt pulley;

the outer wall and the feed inlet clearance fit of horizontal pole, the right-hand member rigid coupling of horizontal pole has the clamp plate, the left end rigid coupling of horizontal pole has the frid, the board is changeed in L shape has been cup jointed to the inside of frid, L shape changes board and frid clearance fit, the inside rigid coupling that the board was changeed in L shape has the connecting rod, the outer wall of connecting rod runs through first belt pulley and mounting panel activity and links to each other, first belt pulley and connecting rod interference fit. The waste materials are treated and crushed through the pressing plate, so that the metal objects can be conveniently adsorbed.

Preferably, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the L-shaped rotating plate. The connecting rod can drive the L-shaped rotating plate to rotate conveniently.

Preferably, the bottom rigid coupling of mounting panel has the riser, the bottom rigid coupling of riser has the base, the upper surface right-hand member swing joint of casing has the magnetic sheet, the outer wall and the casing clearance fit of magnetic sheet, the magnetic sheet has the handle with the upper surface rigid coupling, the apron is installed on the right side of box. The cover plate is of a detachable structure, and the box body is conveniently maintained.

Preferably, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a power mechanism;

the power mechanism comprises a first motor, a rotating rod, a second belt pulley, a belt, a first grooved pulley, a second grooved pulley and a conveying belt;

the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the first motor, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, the second belt pulley is movably connected with the first belt pulley through a belt, a first grooved wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the first grooved wheel is movably connected with the shell, a second grooved wheel is arranged at the right end of the first grooved wheel, the outer wall of the second grooved wheel is movably connected with the shell, and the outer wall of the second grooved wheel is movably connected with the first grooved wheel through a conveying belt. The first motor provides power for the motion of clamp plate and conveyer belt simultaneously, increases the practicality.

Preferably, the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley are located on the same vertical line. The second belt pulley drives the first belt pulley to rotate through a belt.

Preferably, the first sheave and the second sheave are arranged in parallel. The smooth operation of the conveyor belt is ensured.

Preferably, a crushing mechanism is installed inside the box body;

the crushing mechanism comprises a second motor, a short rod, a bearing, a disc and a prismatic rod;

the bottom of second motor and base looks rigid coupling, the right-hand member rigid coupling of second motor has the quarter butt, the outer wall of quarter butt passes through the bearing and links to each other with the box activity, the right-hand member rigid coupling of quarter butt has the disc, the right side rigid coupling of disc has the prismatic pole. The crushing effect is increased.

Preferably, said prismatic bars are symmetrically distributed about the disc. Two prismatic rods are fixedly connected to the left side of the disc, so that crushing is facilitated.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this be applicable to construction waste selects separately and kibbling integrated device compares the conventional art, has following advantage:

the cooperation through horizontal pole, clamp plate, frid, L shape commentaries on classics board and connecting rod etc. is used, and L shape commentaries on classics board passes through frid and horizontal pole drive clamp plate and controls in the feed inlet, and the clamp plate will enter into the waste material of feed inlet and carry out preliminary breakage to metal in the magnetic sheet fully absorbs the waste material improves the sorting effect, and then increases whole mechanism's practicality.

Through the cooperation use of first motor, bull stick, second belt pulley, belt, first sheave and second sheave etc, first motor provides power for the motion of clamp plate through second belt pulley and belt, and the second motor provides power for the motion of conveyer belt simultaneously, and reasonable in design is favorable to using widely.

The cooperation through second motor, quarter butt, bearing, disc and prism pole etc. is used, and the second motor passes through the shaft coupling and drives the quarter butt and rotate in the box, and the quarter butt drives the disc and rotates, and the disc drives the prism pole and rotates, smashes the waste material through the rotation of two prism poles, improves crushing effect, satisfies the user demand to selecting separately and broken integrative device in the building construction greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the impact mechanism and the feed inlet in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the shredder mechanism and the box body in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a feed inlet, 3, a mounting plate, 4, a box body, 5, an impact mechanism, 501, a cross bar, 502, a pressing plate, 503, a groove plate, 504, an L-shaped rotating plate, 505, a connecting rod, 506, a first belt pulley, 6, a power mechanism, 601, a first motor, 602, a rotating rod, 603, a second belt pulley, 604, a belt, 605, a first grooved pulley, 606, a second grooved pulley, 607, a conveying belt, 7, a crushing mechanism, 701, a second motor, 702, a short rod, 703, a bearing, 704, a disc, 705, a prismatic rod, 8, a vertical plate, 9, a base, 10, a magnetic plate, 11, a handle, 12 and a cover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated device suitable for sorting and crushing construction wastes comprises a shell 1, a feed inlet 2, a mounting plate 3 and a box body 4, wherein the feed inlet 2 is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the shell 1, the shell 1 is used for conveying materials, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the shell 1, the box body 4 is communicated with the right side of the lower surface of the shell 1, waste materials are crushed in the box body 4, an impact mechanism 5 is arranged inside the feed inlet 2, the impact mechanism 5 comprises a cross rod 501, a pressing plate 502, a groove plate 503, an L-shaped rotating plate 504, a connecting rod 505 and a first belt pulley 506, the outer wall of the cross rod 501 is in clearance fit with the feed inlet 2, the cross rod 501 drives the pressing plate 502 to move in the feed inlet 2, the right end of the cross rod 501 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 502, the left end of the cross rod 501 is fixedly connected with the groove plate 503, the L-shaped rotating plate 504 is, a connecting rod 505 is fixedly connected inside the L-shaped rotating plate 504, the outer wall of the connecting rod 505 penetrates through a first belt pulley 506 to be movably connected with the mounting plate 3, the connecting rod 505 is movably connected with the mounting plate 3 through a bearing, the first belt pulley 506 is in interference fit with the connecting rod 505, and the connecting rod 505 and the L-shaped rotating plate 504 are vertically arranged.

The bottom rigid coupling of mounting panel 3 has riser 8, and the bottom rigid coupling of riser 8 has base 9, and the upper surface right-hand member swing joint of casing 1 has magnetic sheet 10, and magnetic sheet 10 links to each other through pin rod and casing 1 are articulated, and the outer wall and the 1 clearance fit of casing of magnetic sheet 10, magnetic sheet 10 and upper surface rigid coupling have handle 11, and apron 12 is installed on the right side of box 4, and apron 12 passes through the bolt and is fixed with box 4.

The upper surface of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a power mechanism 6, the power mechanism 6 comprises a first motor 601, a rotating rod 602, a second pulley 603, a belt 604, a first grooved pulley 605, a second grooved pulley 606 and a conveyor belt 607, the bottom end of the first motor 601 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 3, the first motor 601 is a servo motor, the right side of the first motor 601 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 602, the first motor 601 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 602 through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected with the second pulley 603, the second pulley 603 is movably connected with the first pulley 506 through the belt 604, the outer wall of the rotating rod 603 is fixedly connected with the first grooved pulley 605, the outer wall of the first grooved pulley 605 is movably connected with the housing 1 through a bearing, the right end of the first grooved pulley 605 is provided with the second grooved pulley 606, the outer wall of the second grooved pulley 606 is movably connected with the housing 1, the outer wall of the second grooved pulley 606 is movably connected with the first grooved pulley 605 through the conveyor belt, the transmission belt 607 moves on the upper surfaces of the first sheave 605 and the second sheave 606, the second pulley 603 and the first pulley 506 are located on the same vertical line, and the first sheave 605 and the second sheave 606 are arranged in parallel.

The crushing mechanism 7 is installed inside the box body 4, the crushing mechanism 7 comprises a second motor 701, a short rod 702, a bearing 703, a disc 704 and prismatic rods 705, the bottom end of the second motor 701 is fixedly connected with the base 9, the right end of the second motor 701 is fixedly connected with the short rod 702, the second motor 701 is fixedly connected with the short rod 702 through a coupling, the outer wall of the short rod 702 is movably connected with the box body 4 through the bearing 703, the disc 704 is fixedly connected to the right end of the short rod 702, the prismatic rods 705 are fixedly connected to the right side of the disc 704, the prismatic rods 705 are symmetrically distributed around the disc 704, and the two prismatic rods 705 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disc 704.

In this example, when the device is used to treat construction waste, firstly, an external power supply of a first motor 601 is connected, the first motor 601 starts to work, the first motor 601 drives a rotating rod 602 to rotate through a coupler, the rotating rod 602 drives a first grooved pulley 605 to rotate, the first grooved pulley 605 drives a second grooved pulley 606 to rotate through a conveyor 607, meanwhile, a second belt pulley 603 drives a first belt pulley 506 to rotate through a belt 604, the first belt pulley 506 drives a connecting rod 505 to rotate in a mounting plate 3 through a bearing, the connecting rod 505 drives an L-shaped rotating plate 504 to rotate, the L-shaped rotating plate 504 drives a pressing plate 502 to move left and right in a feed inlet 2 through a grooved plate 503, then, the external power supply of a second motor 701 is connected, the second motor 701 starts to work, the second motor 701 drives a short rod 702 to rotate in a box 4 through a coupler, the short rod 702 drives a disc 704 to rotate, the disc 704 drives a prismatic rod 705 to rotate, then throw into feed inlet 2 with the waste material, the waste material after the clamp plate 502 striking falls into the upper surface of conveyer belt 607, along with the metal absorption in the removal waste material of conveyer belt 607 in magnetic sheet 10, the waste material falls into box 4 when moving the right-hand member of conveyer belt 607, and prismatic rod 705 smashes the waste material, and the waste material after smashing is discharged by the bottom of box 4.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrated device suitable for building rubbish is selected separately and kibbling, includes casing (1), feed inlet (2), mounting panel (3) and box (4), feed inlet (2) have been seted up on the left of the upper surface of casing (1), the lower surface left side rigid coupling of casing (1) has mounting panel (3), the lower surface right side intercommunication of casing (1) has box (4), its characterized in that: an impact mechanism (5) is arranged in the feed inlet (2);

the impact mechanism (5) comprises a cross rod (501), a pressure plate (502), a groove plate (503), an L-shaped rotating plate (504), a connecting rod (505) and a first belt pulley (506);

the outer wall and feed inlet (2) clearance fit of horizontal pole (501), the right-hand member rigid coupling of horizontal pole (501) has clamp plate (502), the left end rigid coupling of horizontal pole (501) has frid (503), L shape commentaries on classics board (504) have been cup jointed to the inside of frid (503), L shape commentaries on classics board (504) and frid (503) clearance fit, the inside rigid coupling of L shape commentaries on classics board (504) has connecting rod (505), the outer wall of connecting rod (505) runs through first belt pulley (506) and links to each other with mounting panel (3) activity, first belt pulley (506) and connecting rod (505) interference fit.

2. The integrated device for sorting and crushing construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (505) is perpendicular to the L-shaped rotating plate (504).

3. The integrated device for sorting and crushing construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom rigid coupling of mounting panel (3) has riser (8), the bottom rigid coupling of riser (8) has base (9), the upper surface right-hand member swing joint of casing (1) has magnetic sheet (10), the outer wall and casing (1) clearance fit of magnetic sheet (10), magnetic sheet (10) have handle (11) with the upper surface rigid coupling, apron (12) are installed on the right side of box (4).

4. The integrated device for sorting and crushing construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a power mechanism (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (3);

the power mechanism (6) comprises a first motor (601), a rotating rod (602), a second belt pulley (603), a belt (604), a first grooved pulley (605), a second grooved pulley (606) and a conveying belt (607);

the bottom end of the first motor (601) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (3), a rotating rod (602) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first motor (601), a second belt pulley (603) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (602), the second belt pulley (603) is movably connected with a first belt pulley (506) through a belt (604), a first grooved pulley (605) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (602), the outer wall of the first grooved pulley (605) is movably connected with the shell (1), a second grooved pulley (606) is arranged at the right end of the first grooved pulley (605), the outer wall of the second grooved pulley (606) is movably connected with the shell (1), and the outer wall of the second grooved pulley (606) is movably connected with the first grooved pulley (605) through a conveying belt (607).

5. The integrated device for sorting and crushing construction waste as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the second belt pulley (603) and the first belt pulley (506) are positioned on the same vertical line.

6. The integrated device for sorting and crushing construction waste as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first sheave (605) is arranged in parallel with the second sheave (606).

7. The integrated device for sorting and crushing construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a crushing mechanism (7) is arranged in the box body (4);

the crushing mechanism (7) comprises a second motor (701), a short rod (702), a bearing (703), a disc (704) and a prismatic rod (705);

the bottom and base (9) looks rigid coupling of second motor (701), the right-hand member rigid coupling of second motor (701) has quarter butt (702), the outer wall of quarter butt (702) passes through bearing (703) and box (4) activity link to each other, the right-hand member rigid coupling of quarter butt (702) has disc (704), the right side rigid coupling of disc (704) has prismatic pole (705).

8. The integrated device for sorting and crushing construction waste as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the prismatic rods (705) are symmetrically distributed about the disc (704).