CN212346597U - Special support of thyroid surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thyroid surgery special stand, including the bed body, neck portion support adjusting device, slidingtype ultraviolet sterilization storehouse, incision draw gear, utensil place tray, battery and control panel, bed body diapire is equipped with the supporting leg, neck portion supports adjusting device and locates on the bed body, slidingtype ultraviolet sterilization storehouse slip joint is located bed side wall, incision draw gear locates on the bed body of neck portion support adjusting device side, the utensil is placed the tray and is located on the bed side wall, bed body diapire is located to the battery, control panel locates slidingtype ultraviolet sterilization storehouse lateral wall. The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment, specifically provide a practicality height, support patient's neck and head and highly adjust the neck, fixed tractive wound, simple easy thyroid surgery special stand who operates.

Description

Special support of thyroid surgery

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment, specifically indicate a special support of thyroid surgery.

Background

The more thyroid gland diseases, the more thyroid gland needs to be treated by operation, so that a special support for the thyroid gland operation is necessary, the special support for the thyroid gland operation can help medical staff to improve the working efficiency, and meanwhile, the treatment of patients can be facilitated.

The special support of current thyroid gland operation is simple in structure, do not play very big effect, and the design also has certain improvement degree, because the design is simple, can not let medical staff improve work efficiency at the operation in-process, and the medical instrument that uses in the operation is also convenient for take, because medical instrument needs to wash at the operation in-process, consequently operation time has been prolonged in the cleaning process, when performing the operation, need do the operation on the neck, consequently, the neck does not have the support, just so can bring very big degree of difficulty for medical staff, in operation clinical, because patient's position needs to be fixed, the operation position can not adjust and lead to the neck operation field of vision at thyroid gland place to expose inadequately, it is inconvenient to observe, influence the quality of operation. The current main mode is manual traction, 1-2 assistants are usually needed to assist in traction of the drag hook, but manual traction is not easy to control the traction force, sometimes, the operation time can be as long as several hours, manual overdraft influences the safety of the operation, and the hook is easy to cause secondary injury to the neck incision of a patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned current difficult problem, the utility model provides a practicality is high, support patient's neck and head and highly adjust the neck, fixed tractive wound, simple easy thyroid surgery special stand who operates.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a special support for thyroid surgery, which comprises a bed body, a head and neck supporting and adjusting device, a sliding type ultraviolet sterilization bin, an incision traction device, an appliance placing tray, a storage battery and a control panel, wherein the bottom wall of the bed body is provided with supporting legs, the head and neck supporting and adjusting device is arranged on the bed body, the sliding type ultraviolet sterilization bin is slidably clamped on the side wall of the bed body, the incision traction device is arranged on the bed body at the side edge of the head and neck supporting and adjusting device, the appliance placing tray is arranged on the side wall of the bed body, the appliance placing tray is used for placing surgical appliances, medical staff can conveniently take the appliances, the storage battery is arranged on the bottom wall of the bed; head and neck portion supports adjusting device includes headrest, adjustable neck pillow and regulation hydraulic stem, the bed head end is located to the headrest, and the patient's head is supported to the headrest, adjust on the bed body at headrest rear is located to the liquid pressure pole, adjustable neck pillow is located and is adjusted liquid pressure pole top, thereby adjust the flexible adjustable neck pillow of drive of hydraulic stem and rise and descend and adjust disease neck height to outstanding neck, the operation of being convenient for, bed side wall is equipped with the joint tongue-and-groove, the transversal setting of personally submitting of joint tongue-and-groove is not font, slidingtype ultraviolet sterilization storehouse bottom is equipped with joint portion, joint portion is not font structure setting, and the tenon structure of not font structure setting makes slidingtype ultraviolet sterilization storehouse fixed more firm, is difficult for taking off, incision draw gear is including drawing hydraulic stem, L shape bracing piece, worker shape mount, screw rod fixed plate, regulation traction screw rod, The bed comprises a bed body, a left transmission hinge rod, a right driven traction part and a left driven traction part, wherein the traction hydraulic rod is arranged on the bed body, the L-shaped support rod can be rotatably arranged at the upper end of the traction hydraulic rod, the L-shaped support rod is arranged in an inverted L shape, the right driven traction part and the left driven traction part are arranged in an X-shaped middle part in a hinged manner, the middle part of the right driven traction part and the middle part of the left driven traction part are fixedly connected with the lower wall of the L-shaped support rod, a screw fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the L-shaped support rod and is arranged above the left driven traction part and the right driven traction part, the adjusting traction screw is rotatably arranged on the screw fixing plate and is arranged between the left driven traction part and the right driven traction part, an I-shaped fixing frame is slidably arranged outside the adjusting traction screw, one, the other end of the left transmission hinge rod is hinged on the left driven traction piece, one end of the right transmission hinge rod is hinged on the upper wall of the I-shaped fixing frame, the other end of the right transmission hinge rod is hinged on the right driven traction piece, the lower walls of the hinged parts of the left driven traction piece, the right driven traction piece and the left driven traction piece and the right driven traction piece are provided with wound hooks, the adjusting traction screw rod is rotated, the adjusting traction screw rod drives the I-shaped fixing frame to slide along the adjusting traction screw rod through a screw hole, the I-shaped fixing frame slides along the direction far away from the left driven traction piece and the right driven traction piece, the I-shaped fixing frame drives the left transmission hinge rod and the right transmission hinge rod to rotate, the included angle between the left transmission hinge rod and the right transmission hinge rod is increased from small, the left transmission hinge rod and the right transmission hinge rod respectively drive the included angle between the left driven traction piece and the right driven traction, the wound that the articulated department of left driven traction piece and right driven traction piece colludes the claw and catches on the incision both ends and make incision length unchangeable, and the distance grow that left driven traction piece lower extreme wound colludes between claw and the right driven traction piece lower extreme wound colludes the claw drives the incision edge and makes incision width grow to both sides pulling respectively, and the incision is pulled open, and the operation position exposes completely, the doctor's operation of being convenient for.

Further, the I-shaped fixing frame side wall is provided with a screw hole, the adjusting traction screw is slidably arranged in the screw hole and meshed with the screw hole in a threaded manner, and the traction degree can be accurately adjusted conveniently.

Further, slidingtype ultraviolet sterilization storehouse is including fixed curb plate and arc roof, fixed curb plate slip joint is located bed body side wall, the arc roof is located on the fixed curb plate and is located directly over the bed body, arc roof diapire is equipped with the sterilamp.

Furthermore, the incision traction devices are symmetrically provided with two groups about the head and neck support adjusting device, and the two groups of the incision traction devices respectively pull two ends of an incision.

Further, adjustable neck pillow upper wall is concave arc setting, is convenient for fix the disease neck, adjustable neck pillow upper wall is equipped with flexible air bag layer, and the comfort level is high, and the protection disease neck is not impaired.

Furthermore, the storage battery is respectively and electrically connected with the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the traction hydraulic rod and the adjusting hydraulic rod, and the storage battery supplies power to the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the traction hydraulic rod and the adjusting hydraulic rod.

Further, be equipped with bactericidal switch, pull high telescopic switch, regulation telescopic switch on the control panel, bactericidal switch and ultraviolet sterilizing lamp electric connection control ultraviolet sterilizing lamp switch, pull high telescopic switch and pull liquid pressure pole electric connection, pull high telescopic switch control and pull the extension or shorten of hydraulic stem, adjust telescopic switch and regulation liquid pressure pole electric connection, adjust telescopic switch control and adjust the extension or shorten of hydraulic stem.

Further, the bed side wall is equipped with the tray frame that is the setting of C shape, on the tray frame was located to the tray was placed to the utensil, the tray frame was placed the tray to the utensil and is fixed.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: this scheme a special support of thyroid surgery simple structure, reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle, it pulls the incision open with the driven piece that pulls in the right side to drive the articulated left driven piece that pulls of X shape through the screw rod, expose the neck operation field of vision at thyroid gland place completely, make things convenient for doctor observation operation, the screw rod is convenient for accurate control left driven piece that pulls and the driven piece that pulls in the right side with the screw cooperation, be difficult for sliding, place the required utensil in the doctor's operation through the utensil, the doctor of being convenient for takes, the slidingtype ultraviolet sterilization storehouse through the slip setting is convenient for disinfect the device, guarantee device sanitation and cleanness, guarantee aseptic operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the bracket for thyroid surgery of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the special bracket for thyroid surgery of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the bracket for thyroid surgery of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the bracket for thyroid surgery of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the bracket special for thyroid surgery of the utility model.

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings: 1. a bed body, 2, neck portion support adjusting device, 3, slidingtype ultraviolet sterilization storehouse, 4, incision draw gear, 5, the tray is placed to the utensil, 6, the battery, 7, control panel, 8, the supporting leg, 9, the headrest, 10, adjustable neck pillow, 11, adjust the fluid pressure pole, 12, the joint tongue-and-groove, 13, joint portion, 14, pull the hydraulic stem, 15, L shape bracing piece, 16, the worker's shape mount, 17, the screw rod fixed plate, 18, adjust and pull the screw rod, 19, left transmission hinge rod, 20, right transmission hinge rod, 21, right driven traction member, 22, left driven traction member, 23, wound hook claw, 24, fixed curb plate, 25, arc roof, 26, sterilamp, 27, flexible air bag layer, 28, bactericidal switch, 29, pull high telescopic switch, 30, adjust telescopic switch, 31, the tray frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a special support for thyroid surgery, which comprises a bed body 1, a head and neck support adjusting device 2, a sliding type ultraviolet sterilization bin 3, an incision traction device, an instrument placement tray 5, a storage battery 6 and a control panel 7, wherein the bottom wall of the bed body 1 is provided with a support leg 8, the head and neck support adjusting device 2 is arranged on the bed body 1, the sliding type ultraviolet sterilization bin 3 is slidably clamped on the side wall of the bed body 1, the incision traction device is arranged on the bed body 1 at the side edge of the head and neck support adjusting device 2, the instrument placement tray 5 is arranged on the side wall of the bed body 1, the storage battery 6 is arranged at the bottom wall of the bed body 1, and the control panel 7 is; the head and neck support adjusting device 2 comprises a headrest 9, an adjustable neck pillow 10 and an adjusting hydraulic rod 11, wherein the headrest 9 is arranged at the head end of a bed body 1, the adjusting hydraulic rod 11 is arranged on the bed body 1 behind the headrest 9, the adjustable neck pillow 10 is arranged above the adjusting hydraulic rod 11, the side wall of the bed body 1 is provided with a clamping tongue-and-groove 12, the cross section of the clamping tongue-and-groove 12 is not in a shape, the bottom end of the sliding type ultraviolet sterilization chamber 3 is provided with a clamping part 13, the clamping part 13 is in a shape-not-shaped structure, the incision traction device comprises a traction hydraulic rod 14, an L-shaped support rod 15, an I-shaped fixing frame 16, a screw fixing plate 17, an adjusting traction screw 18, a left transmission hinge rod 19, a right transmission hinge rod 20, a right driven traction piece 21 and a left driven traction piece 22, the traction hydraulic rod 14 is arranged on the bed body 1, the L-shaped support rod, the L-shaped support rod 15 is arranged in an inverted L shape, the right driven traction part 21 and the left driven traction part 22 are arranged in an X-shaped middle hinged mode, the middle hinged position of the right driven traction part 21 and the left driven traction part 22 is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the L-shaped support rod 15, the screw fixing plate 17 is arranged above the left driven traction part 22 and the right driven traction part 21, the adjusting traction screw 18 is rotatably arranged on the screw fixing plate 17, the adjusting traction screw 18 is arranged between the left driven traction part 22 and the right driven traction part 21, the I-shaped fixing frame 16 is slidably arranged outside the adjusting traction screw 18, one end of the left transmission hinge rod 19 is hinged to the upper wall of the I-shaped fixing frame 16, the other end of the left transmission hinge rod 19 is hinged to the left driven traction part 22, one end of the right transmission hinge rod 20 is hinged to the upper wall, the other end of the right transmission hinge rod 20 is hinged on the right driven traction piece 21, and the lower walls of the hinged positions of the left driven traction piece 22, the right driven traction piece 21, the left driven traction piece 22 and the right driven traction piece 21 are provided with a wound hook claw 23.

Wherein, the side wall of the I-shaped fixing frame 16 is provided with a screw hole, and the adjusting traction screw 18 is arranged in the screw hole in a sliding way and is engaged with the screw hole thread; the sliding type ultraviolet sterilization bin 3 comprises a fixed side plate 24 and an arc-shaped top plate 25, the fixed side plate 24 is slidably clamped on the side wall of the bed body 1, the arc-shaped top plate 25 is arranged on the fixed side plate 24 and is arranged right above the bed body 1, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 26 is arranged on the bottom wall of the arc-shaped top plate 25; the incision traction devices are symmetrically provided with two groups about the head and neck support adjusting device 2; the upper wall of the adjustable neck pillow 10 is in a concave arc shape, and the upper wall of the adjustable neck pillow 10 is provided with a flexible air bag layer 27; the storage battery 6 is respectively and electrically connected with the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 26, the traction hydraulic rod 14 and the adjusting hydraulic rod 11; be equipped with sterilizing switch 28 on the control panel 7, pull high telescopic switch 29, adjust telescopic switch 30, sterilizing switch 28 and 26 electric connection of ultraviolet germicidal lamp control the 26 switches of ultraviolet germicidal lamp, pull high telescopic switch 29 and pull 14 electric connection of hydraulic stem, adjust telescopic switch 30 and adjust 11 electric connection of hydraulic stem, 1 lateral wall of bed is equipped with the tray frame 31 that is the setting of C shape, the utensil is placed tray 5 and is located on tray frame 31.

When the adjustable neck pillow is used specifically, the sliding type ultraviolet sterilization bin 3 slides to the tail end of the bed body 1 along the clamping mortise 12, the L-shaped support rod 15 is rotated, a patient rests the head on the headrest 9 and rests the neck on the adjustable neck pillow 10, the adjusting telescopic switch 30 is pressed to control the adjusting hydraulic rod 11 to stretch, the adjusting hydraulic rod 11 drives the adjustable neck pillow 10 to adjust the height, when the adjustable neck pillow 10 slightly supports the neck of the patient, the neck of the patient is exposed, the patient cannot feel untimely, the adjusting telescopic switch 30 is pressed down again, the adjusting hydraulic rod 11 stops stretching, the adjustable neck pillow 10 is fixed at the current height, the neck of the patient is subjected to sliding cutting and cut out, then the L-shaped support rod 15 is rotated to drive the cut-out traction device to be arranged right above the neck of the patient, the traction hydraulic rod 14 is controlled to shorten by pressing the traction hydraulic rod 29, the traction hydraulic rod 14 drives the cut-out traction device to descend until the hook claw 23 stretches into the cut out, the traction The switch 29, the traction hydraulic rod 14 stops shortening, the incision traction device is fixed at the current height, when in an initial state, the left driven traction piece 22 and the right driven traction piece 21 are closed closely, the adjusting traction screw 18 is rotated, the adjusting traction screw 18 drives the I-shaped fixing frame 16 to slide along the adjusting traction screw 18 through a screw hole, the I-shaped fixing frame 16 slides along the adjusting traction screw 18 in a direction away from the left driven traction piece 22 and the right driven traction piece 21, the I-shaped fixing frame 16 drives the left transmission hinge rod 19 and the right transmission hinge rod 20 to rotate, the included angle between the left transmission hinge rod 19 and the right transmission hinge rod 20 is increased from small to large, the left transmission hinge rod 19 and the right transmission hinge rod 20 respectively drive the included angle between the left driven traction piece 22 and the right driven traction piece 21 to be increased so as to rotate in directions away from each other, the wound hook claws 23 at the hinged positions of the left driven traction piece 22 and the right driven traction piece 21 hook both ends of the, left driven 22 lower extreme wounds of pulling collude claw 23 and right driven 21 lower extreme wounds of pulling collude distance grow between the claw 23 and drive the incision edge and make incision width grow to both sides pulling respectively, the incision is pulled open, the operation position exposes completely, the doctor's operation of being convenient for, the utensil is placed tray 5 and is placed the operation utensil and be convenient for medical personnel and take, the back is accomplished in the operation, promote slidingtype ultraviolet sterilization storehouse 3 along joint tongue-and-groove 12, press sterilization switch 28 to the bed body 1, the headrest 9, adjustable neck pillow 10 and incision draw gear carry out ultraviolet sterilization.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a special support of thyroid surgery which characterized in that: the multifunctional bed comprises a bed body, a head and neck supporting and adjusting device, a sliding type ultraviolet sterilization bin, an incision traction device, an appliance placing tray, a storage battery and a control panel, wherein supporting legs are arranged on the bottom wall of the bed body, the head and neck supporting and adjusting device is arranged on the bed body, the sliding type ultraviolet sterilization bin is arranged on the side wall of the bed body in a sliding clamping manner, the incision traction device is arranged on the bed body at the side edge of the head and neck supporting and adjusting device, the appliance placing tray is arranged on the side wall of the bed body, the storage battery is arranged on the bottom wall of the bed body; the head and neck support adjusting device comprises a headrest, an adjustable neck pillow and an adjusting hydraulic rod, the headrest is arranged at the head end of a bed body, the adjusting hydraulic rod is arranged on the bed body at the rear of the headrest, the adjustable neck pillow is arranged above the adjusting hydraulic rod, the side wall of the bed body is provided with a clamping mortise, the cross section of the clamping mortise is arranged in a non-font shape, the bottom end of the sliding type ultraviolet sterilization bin is provided with a clamping part, the clamping part is arranged in a non-font structure, the incision traction device comprises a traction hydraulic rod, an L-shaped support rod, an I-shaped fixing frame, a screw fixing plate, an adjusting traction screw, a left transmission hinge rod, a right driven traction part and a left driven traction part, the traction hydraulic rod is arranged on the bed body, the L-shaped support rod can be rotatably arranged at the upper end of the traction hydraulic rod, the L-shaped support rod is arranged in a reverse L shape, the hinged part between the right driven traction part and the left driven traction part is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the L-shaped support rod, the screw fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the L-shaped support rod, the screw fixing plate is arranged above the left driven traction piece and the right driven traction piece, the adjusting traction screw rod is rotatably arranged on the screw rod fixing plate and is arranged between the left driven traction part and the right driven traction part, the I-shaped fixing frame is arranged outside the traction adjusting screw in a sliding manner, one end of the left transmission hinge rod is hinged to the upper wall of the I-shaped fixing frame, the other end of the left transmission hinge rod is hinged to the left driven traction piece, one end of the right transmission hinge rod is hinged on the upper wall of the I-shaped fixed frame, the other end of the right transmission hinge rod is hinged on the right driven traction piece, and the lower walls of the hinged parts of the left driven traction piece, the right driven traction piece and the left driven traction piece and the right driven traction piece are provided with wound hook claws.

2. The special bracket for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the I-shaped fixing frame is provided with a screw hole, and the adjusting traction screw is slidably arranged in the screw hole and is in threaded engagement with the screw hole.

3. The special bracket for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding type ultraviolet sterilization bin comprises a fixed side plate and an arc-shaped top plate, the fixed side plate is slidably clamped on the side wall of the bed body, the arc-shaped top plate is arranged on the fixed side plate and is arranged right above the bed body, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is arranged on the bottom wall of the arc-shaped top plate.

4. The special bracket for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the incision traction device is symmetrically provided with two groups about the head and neck support adjusting device.

5. The special bracket for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable neck pillow is characterized in that the upper wall of the adjustable neck pillow is in a concave arc shape, and a flexible air bag layer is arranged on the upper wall of the adjustable neck pillow.

6. The special bracket for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the storage battery is respectively and electrically connected with the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the traction hydraulic rod and the adjusting hydraulic rod.

7. The special bracket for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the control panel is provided with a sterilization switch, a traction height telescopic switch and an adjustment telescopic switch, the sterilization switch is electrically connected with the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, the traction height telescopic switch is electrically connected with the traction hydraulic rod, and the adjustment telescopic switch is electrically connected with the adjustment hydraulic rod.

8. The special bracket for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the bed body lateral wall is equipped with the tray frame that is the C shape setting, the utensil is placed the tray and is located on the tray frame.

Images