Background
The injection therapy of internal hemorrhoid is a new technology for treating internal hemorrhoid, and has the advantages of little pain of patients and short healing time. This procedure requires the use of an anoscope. There are two main types of current anoscopes: an anoscope without a light source and an anoscope with a light source. When the anus speculum without the light source is used for operation, the flashlight is required to be used for lighting, and because the anus space is small and limited by the cone-shaped lens body structure of the anus speculum, the visual field is not clearly exposed during the operation, and the operation is inconvenient for an operator. The anus speculum with the light source is internally provided with the light source and the storage battery for supplying power to the light source, and because the anus speculum is a disposable medical device, if the storage battery in the anus speculum cannot be reasonably recycled, the environment pollution is caused; in addition, the light source is generally bright and uncomfortable for the surgeon, and if the brightness of the light source is reduced, the bright surgical field may not be enough.
Therefore, there is a need to develop an environmental-friendly anoscope with clear exposed operation visual field and convenient and comfortable operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides an anus peeps device and anus speculum and light source connector thereof, and this anus speculum and light source connector need not to use the flashlight illumination when the operation, need not to set up the battery, just can provide clear operation field of vision, convenient operation moreover, and the operation doctor is long-time to be operated and is not uncomfortable.
Specifically, the present application provides an anoscope, be provided with no light source on the anoscope, include:
the endoscope comprises an endoscope body, a lens body and a lens body, wherein the endoscope body is a hollow cylinder body, openings are formed in two ends of the endoscope body, and the inner wall of the endoscope body is made of organic glass;
the horn-shaped flange is arranged at one end of the mirror body, and the inner wall of the horn-shaped flange is made of organic glass; and
the handle, the handle sets up on the loudspeaker form flange, the material is organic glass.
In an embodiment of the present application, the angle between the flared flange and the mirror body may be 130-145 °.
In embodiments of the present application, the length of the mirror body may be 56.5mm to 59.5 mm.
In an embodiment of the application, the diameter of the opening of the mirror body remote from the flared flange may be 22.5mm-25.5mm, and the diameter of the opening of the flared flange may be 48.5mm-51.5 mm.
In an embodiment of the application, the mirror body may be composed of an inner wall thickened portion and an inner wall non-thickened portion, the inner wall thickened portion being a portion of the mirror body located below the handle, a thickness of the inner wall thickened portion may be 1.5mm-2.5mm greater than a thickness of the inner wall non-thickened portion.
In an embodiment of the present application, a fastening portion may be disposed on the handle, and optionally, the fastening portion is a fastening hole.
The application also provides a light source connector used in cooperation with the anus speculum, the two ends of the light source connector are respectively provided with a first opening and a second opening, the first opening is configured to guide light of an external light source, the inside accommodating space which runs through the first opening and the second opening is arranged in the light source connector, the accommodating space is configured to accommodate and fix the handle of the anus speculum, and the inner wall of the accommodating space is made of organic glass.
In embodiments of the present application, the exterior of the light source connector may be olive-shaped.
In an embodiment of the present application, a size of the first opening may be smaller than or equal to a size of the second opening.
In an embodiment of the application, a fastening member may be disposed on an inner wall of the receiving space of the light source connector, and the fastening member is configured to fix a handle of the anoscope. Optionally, the fastener is a post.
The application also provides a device is peeld to anus, the device is peeld to anus includes:
the anus speculum, be provided with no light source on the anus speculum, include: the endoscope comprises an endoscope body, a lens body and a lens body, wherein the endoscope body is a hollow cylinder body, openings are formed in two ends of the endoscope body, and the inner wall of the endoscope body is made of organic glass; the horn-shaped flange is arranged at one end of the mirror body, and the inner wall of the horn-shaped flange is made of organic glass; the handle is arranged on the horn-shaped flange and is made of organic glass; and
the light source connector is matched with the anus speculum for use, two ends of the light source connector are respectively provided with a first opening and a second opening, the first opening is configured to guide light of an external light source into the light source connector, an accommodating space penetrating through the first opening and the second opening is formed inside the light source connector, and the accommodating space is configured to accommodate and fix a handle of the anus speculum.
The anus speculum of this application and the light source connector who uses rather than cooperation have improved the principle that provides the light source for need not to set up the light source among the anus speculum of this application. The light source supply principle in this application is: utilize the good leaded light nature of organic glass, with the light guide light source connector of external light source back, on being conducted to the handle of anus speculum, and then conduct to the mirror body of anus speculum for whole anus speculum self takes light, and the medical staff of being convenient for observes the inside sick condition of anus better. The design can adopt a cold light source as an external light source, and the comfort of eyes of medical staff is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the application. Other advantages of the present application may be realized and attained by the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification and the drawings.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
The embodiment of the application provides an anoscope, be not provided with the light source on the anoscope, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the anoscope includes mirror body 1, tubaeform flange 2 and handle 3.
The mirror body 1 is a hollow cylinder, openings are formed in two ends of the hollow cylinder, and the inner wall of the mirror body 1 is made of organic glass, for example, the hollow cylinder can be made of light guide type organic glass. In a specific embodiment, the entire mirror body 1 can be made of plexiglas.
The horn-shaped flange 2 is arranged at one end of the mirror body 1, and the inner wall of the horn-shaped flange 2 is made of organic glass, for example, the horn-shaped flange can be made of light guide type organic glass. In a particular embodiment, the entire horn-shaped flange 2 may be provided in a plexiglas material.
Handle 3 sets up on tubaeform flange 2, the material of whole handle 3 is organic glass, for example, can be leaded light type organic glass.
In the embodiment of this application, the mirror body 1 inner wall the 2 inner walls of tubaeform flange the handle 3 can be the organic glass of the same material or the organic glass of different materials.
As shown in fig. 1, the handle 3 may be disposed on an outer extension surface of the flared flange 2, that is, an angle between the handle 3 and the flared flange 2 is 0 °. The lens body 1 can be a conical cylinder body, and the horn-shaped flange 2 can be arranged at one end of the conical cylinder body with the larger diameter.
In an embodiment of the present application, the angle between the flared flange 2 and the mirror body 1 may be 130 ° to 145 °, for example, 135 °. At this time, if the handle 3 is arranged on the outer extension surface of the horn-shaped flange 2, the included angle between the handle 3 and the endoscope body 1 is also 130-145 degrees, and the included angle in the range not only can ensure that the light energy is transmitted into the endoscope body 1 to a greater extent, but also is beneficial to the observation of the state of illness and the use of doctors.
In the embodiment of the present application, the length of the mirror body 1 may be 56.5mm to 59.5mm, for example, 58 mm. The lens body 1 with the length is convenient for observing the affected part more deeply, and the omission of inspection is avoided.
In an embodiment of the application, the diameter of the opening of the mirror body 1 remote from the flared rim 2 may be 22.5mm-25.5mm, for example, may be 24 mm. The opening within this diameter range facilitates the physician to view the affected area.
In an embodiment of the present application, the diameter of the opening of the trumpet flange 2 may be 48.5mm to 51.5mm, for example, may be 50 mm. The opening within this diameter range facilitates the physician to view the affected area.
In an embodiment of the application, the mirror body 1 may consist of an inner wall thickening (inner wall thickening formed by thickening on the inner wall of the mirror body 1) and an inner wall non-thickening, the inner wall thickening being the part of the mirror body 1 located below the handle 3, the thickness of the inner wall thickening being approximately 1.5mm-2.5mm greater than the thickness of the inner wall non-thickening, for example, may be approximately 2mm greater. For example, the thickness of the inner wall thickened portion may be about 4mm, and the thickness of the inner wall non-thickened portion may be about 2 mm.
In an embodiment of the present application, half of the mirror body 1 may be provided as the inner wall thickened portion, and the other half of the mirror body may be provided as the inner wall non-thickened portion; alternatively, the middle third of the portion of the scope 1 corresponding to the handle is set as the inner wall thickened portion, and the remaining portion is set as the inner wall non-thickened portion.
In an embodiment of the present application, a fastening portion for fixing the handle 3 may be provided on the handle 3. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the locking portion may be a locking hole.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a light source connector used in cooperation with the anoscope as described above, as shown in fig. 5, two ends of the light source connector respectively have a first opening 10 and a second opening 20, the first opening 10 is configured to guide light of an external light source, an accommodating space 30 penetrating through the first opening 10 and the second opening 20 is arranged inside the light source connector, the accommodating space 30 is configured to accommodate and fix the handle 3 of the anoscope, and the inner wall of the accommodating space 30 is made of organic glass.
In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the second opening 20 may be configured such that after the handle 3 is fixed in the receiving space 30, the second opening 20 abuts against the flared flange 2 of the anoscope, which facilitates the guiding of all light from the endoscope body 1. In other embodiments, there may be a gap between the second opening 20 and the flared flange 2 of the anoscope after the second opening 20 is configured to fix the handle 3 in the receiving space 30.
In the embodiment of the application, the outer part of the light source connector can be olive-shaped, the olive-shaped appearance design is convenient for medical staff to hold the light source connector for observation and treatment, and discomfort can not be generated when the treatment time is long.
As shown in fig. 5, the size of the first opening 10 is smaller than the size of the second opening 20. In other embodiments, the size of the first opening 10 may be equal to the size of the second opening 20.
In an embodiment of the present application, a fastener may be disposed on an inner wall of the receiving space 30 of the light source connector, and the fastener is configured to fix the handle 3 of the anoscope. The fastener can be a convex column, and the fixing of the handle 3 can be realized by sleeving a clamping hole on the handle 3 on the convex column.
In the embodiment of the present application, the material of the inner wall of the accommodating space 30 may be light guide type organic glass.
In an embodiment of the present application, an outer material of the light source connector may be stainless steel.
In the embodiment of this application, the mirror body 1 inner wall the 2 inner walls of tubaeform flange the handle 3 the inner wall of accommodation space 30 can be the organic glass of the same material or the organic glass of different materials.
In an embodiment of the present application, the length of the handle 3 of the anoscope (e.g. 80mm as shown in fig. 4) may be made slightly larger than the length of the receiving space 30 (e.g. 78mm as shown in fig. 5), and the width of the handle 3 (e.g. 22mm as shown in fig. 2) may be made slightly smaller than the width of the receiving space 30 (e.g. 18, 23mm as shown in fig. 5).
The embodiment of this application still provides a device is peeld to anus, the device is peeld to anus includes:
the anus speculum, be provided with no light source on the anus speculum, include: the endoscope comprises an endoscope body 1, wherein the endoscope body 1 is a hollow cylinder, openings are formed in two ends of the endoscope body, and the inner wall of the endoscope body 1 is made of organic glass; the horn-shaped flange 2 is arranged at one end of the mirror body 1, and the inner wall of the horn-shaped flange 2 is made of organic glass; the handle 3 is arranged on the horn-shaped flange 2 and is made of organic glass; and
the light source connector is used with the anoscope, two ends of the light source connector are respectively provided with a first opening 10 and a second opening 20, the first opening 10 is configured to guide light of an external light source, an accommodating space 30 penetrating through the first opening 10 and the second opening 20 is arranged inside the light source connector, and the accommodating space 30 is configured to accommodate and fix a handle 3 of the anoscope.
The anus speculum is disposable medical equipment, and the light source connector matched with the anus speculum is medical equipment which can be used in a repeated sterilization mode.
When the internal hemorrhoid is injected, firstly, the first opening 10 of the light source connector is assembled with an external light source, and the handle 3 of the anus speculum is inserted and fixed in the accommodating space 30 of the light source connector through the second opening 20 of the light source connector, so that the assembly between the second opening 20 and the anus speculum is realized; turning on an external light source; insert the anus speculum in patient's anus, through the illumination condition that anus speculum scope 1 self provided, can accomplish the inside observation to patient's anus, just can drive handle 3 and the scope 1 rotation of anus speculum through rotatory light source connector in addition to can 360 inside the observation patient anus, make the smooth operation of accomplishing injecting the medicine in the haemorrhoids position. After the injection operation is finished, the anus speculum is slowly rotated and withdrawn.
Although the embodiments disclosed in the present application are described above, the descriptions are only for the convenience of understanding the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims.