CN212344943U

CN212344943U - Device is put in to ration fodder regularly

Info

Publication number: CN212344943U
Application number: CN202020627755.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦艳; 李超; 何康生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-23
Filing date: 2020-04-23
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a timing and quantitative feed feeding device in the technical field of livestock breeding, which comprises a trough, wherein two sides of the trough are provided with vertical plates, the top ends of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the central position of the supporting plate runs through a first square pipe which is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the top end of the first square pipe is communicated with a storage hopper, the bottom end of the first square pipe is connected with a second square pipe in a sliding way, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two sides of the second square pipe and the supporting plate, and the height adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the second square; be provided with the rotatory unloading valve that is located first square venturi tube below on the square pipe of second, be provided with the horizontal stock stop that is located the square tub of top of second on the first square venturi tube, fixed mounting has the control box on the trough, and this fodder dispensing device simple structure, convenient to use person adjusts the volume of puting in the fodder, can reach the effect of many times regularly quantitative puting in the fodder, and convenient operation has reduced user's intensity of labour, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Device is put in to ration fodder regularly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a domestic animal breeding technology field specifically is a device is put in to timing ration fodder.

Background

Cultivation refers to the cultivation and propagation of animals and plants. The cultivation includes livestock cultivation, poultry cultivation, aquaculture, special cultivation and the like. The feeding standards specify the amount of various nutrients required by the animal under certain conditions (growth stage, growth environment, physiological conditions, production level, etc.). The expression is expressed either in terms of the amount of the respective nutrient to be supplied per animal per day or in terms of the concentration of the respective nutrient per unit weight. It is an important technical parameter for balancing daily ration and scientifically raising livestock and poultry. The contents of various nutrients in different kinds of feed materials are listed in the feed ingredient table. In order to ensure that the feed taken by the animals contains all the nutrients specified in the feeding standards, the feed raw materials must be selected and matched accordingly, i.e. the ration or feed must be matched.

The domestic animal need use the fodder to put in the device when breeding, but traditional fodder is put in the mode that the device often adopted artifical manual weighing and is carried out the ration to the fodder, and the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, has increased user's intensity of labour, and the fodder of being not convenient for is a lot of put in regularly and quantitatively, has reduced the practicality of fodder feeding device.

Based on this, the utility model designs a specifically be a device is put in to timing ration fodder to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is put in to timing ration fodder to solve traditional fodder that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and put in the mode that the device often adopted artifical manual weighing to carry out the ration to the fodder, operate comparatively loaded down with trivial details, increased user's intensity of labour, and the problem of the many times timing ration of fodder of being not convenient for put in.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a timing and quantitative feed feeding device comprises a feeding trough, wherein vertical plates are arranged on two sides of the feeding trough, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two vertical plates, a first square pipe penetrates through the center of each supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the center of each supporting plate, the top end of each first square pipe is communicated with a storage hopper, the bottom end of each first square pipe is connected with a second square pipe in a sliding mode, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between each two sides of each second square pipe and each supporting plate, and the height adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of each second square pipe; the feeding trough is characterized in that a rotary blanking valve located below the first square pipe is arranged on the second square pipe, a transverse material blocking mechanism located above the second square pipe is arranged on the first square pipe, a control box is fixedly mounted on the feeding trough, a time relay and a control switch are arranged on the control box, the time relay is electrically connected with the control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the rotary blanking valve and a driving element of the transverse material blocking mechanism.

The utility model discloses as above device is put in to timing ration fodder, it is further, rotatory unloading valve includes the revolving cylinder of fixed mounting in the square pipe right side rear end of second, revolving cylinder's output runs through to the square intraductal and fixedly connected with of second and the square pipe inner chamber matched with returning face plate of second, both sides all are provided with the fillet around the returning face plate.

The utility model discloses as above device is put in to timing and quantity fodder, it is further, work as when the returning face plate is located the horizontality, the returning face plate blocks the square pipe of second.

The utility model discloses as above device is put in to timing ration fodder, it is further, horizontal stock stop includes the sharp cylinder of fixed mounting in first square pipe rear side, the output of sharp cylinder runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with and the first square pipe inner chamber slip movable plate of first square pipe, the front end of movable plate stretches out to the front side and the fixedly connected with baffle of first square pipe.

The utility model discloses as above device is put in to timing ration fodder, it is further, control switch and revolving cylinder and sharp cylinder electric connection.

The utility model discloses as above device is put in to timing ration fodder, it is further, height adjusting mechanism is including fixing the diaphragm in the square tub of both sides of second, fixedly connected with screwed pipe and fixed pipe are run through respectively to the position that corresponds the diaphragm is cut in the both sides at backup pad top, the inner chamber threaded connection of screwed pipe has the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod is rotated with the diaphragm of its below and is connected, the inner chamber sliding connection of fixed pipe has the slide bar, the bottom of slide bar and the diaphragm fixed connection of its below.

The utility model discloses as above device is put in to timing ration fodder, it is further, the bottom of threaded rod stretches out to the bottom and the fixedly connected with swiveling wheel of diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with dog in top of threaded rod and slide bar.

The utility model discloses as above device is put in to timing ration fodder, it is further, the inner chamber of storage hopper is provided with rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism includes the fixed plate of fixed connection at the storage hopper top, the intermediate position fixed mounting of fixed plate has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the even fixedly connected with in surface and storage hopper inner chamber complex puddler of axis of rotation.

The utility model discloses as above device is put in to timing ration fodder, it is further, control switch and driving motor electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a top intercommunication storage hopper at first square pipe, the square pipe of bottom sliding connection second, set up horizontal stock stop in the first square pipe, set up rotatory baiting valve in the square pipe of second, make and form opposite space between rotatory baiting valve and the horizontal stock stop, can adjust the height of the square pipe of second through height adjusting mechanism, and then adjust the volume in space between rotatory baiting valve and the horizontal stock stop, reach quantitative effect, through opening horizontal stock stop earlier, let the fodder in the storage hopper fall into between rotatory baiting valve and horizontal stock stop, then close horizontal stock stop and block first square pipe, open rotatory baiting valve and open the square pipe of second, can let the quantitative fodder between rotatory baiting valve and the horizontal stock stop fall into the trough, reach quantitative effect of puting in; the time relay is utilized to set the feeding time through the matching of the time relay and the control switch in the control box, so that the effect of timed feeding is achieved;

this device is put in to timing ration fodder, simple structure, reasonable in design, convenient to use person adjusts the volume of putting in the fodder, can reach the effect of many times putting in the fodder regularly and quantitatively, and convenient operation has reduced user's intensity of labour, and the practicality is strong.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of another perspective of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the cross-section of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of a second square tube structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the storage hopper and the first square tube structure of the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a trough, 2-a vertical plate, 3-a supporting plate, 4-a first square tube, 5-a storage hopper, 6-a second square tube, 7-a height adjusting mechanism, 71-a transverse plate, 72-a threaded tube, 73-a fixed tube, 74-a threaded rod, 75-a sliding rod, 76-a rotating wheel, 8-a rotating blanking valve, 81-a rotating cylinder, 82-a turnover plate, 9-a transverse material stopping mechanism, 91-a linear cylinder, 92-a moving plate, 93-a baffle plate, 10-a control box, 11-a stirring mechanism, 111-a fixed plate, 112-a driving motor, 113-a rotating shaft and 114-a stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a timing and quantitative feed feeding device comprises a feeding trough 1, wherein vertical plates 2 are arranged on two sides of the feeding trough 1, supporting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two vertical plates 2, a first square pipe 4 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the central position of each supporting plate 3, the top end of each first square pipe 4 is communicated with a storage hopper 5, the bottom end of each first square pipe is slidably connected with a second square pipe 6, a height adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged between each of two sides of each second square pipe 6 and each supporting plate 3, and each height adjusting mechanism 7 is used for adjusting the height of each second square pipe 6; a rotary blanking valve 8 positioned below the first square pipe 4 is arranged on the second square pipe 6, a transverse material blocking mechanism 9 positioned above the second square pipe 6 is arranged on the first square pipe 4, and a control box 10 is fixedly arranged on the trough 1;

the rotary blanking valve 8 comprises a rotary cylinder 81 fixedly arranged at the rear end of the right side of the second square pipe 6, the output end of the rotary cylinder 81 penetrates into the second square pipe 6 and is fixedly connected with an overturning plate 82 matched with the inner cavity of the second square pipe 6, and round corners are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the overturning plate 82; when the pipe bending machine works, the output end of the rotary cylinder 81 can drive the turnover plate 82 to rotate, and when the turnover plate 82 is in a horizontal state, the turnover plate 82 blocks the second square pipe 6; when the turnover plate 82 is inclined downwards, the feed on the turnover plate 82 falls into the feeding trough 1 from the second square pipe 6;

the transverse material blocking mechanism 9 comprises a linear cylinder 91 fixedly installed on the rear side of the first square tube 4, the output end of the linear cylinder 91 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first square tube 4 and is fixedly connected with a sliding moving plate 92 which is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the first square tube 4, the front end of the moving plate 92 extends out of the front side of the first square tube 4 and is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 93, when the transverse material blocking mechanism works, the linear cylinder 91 can drive the moving plate 92 to move back and forth in the first square tube 4, when the moving plate 92 moves forwards, a gap is formed between the rear end of the moving plate 92 and the first square tube 4 until the inner cavity of the first square tube 4 is completely opened, so that feed on the moving plate 92 falls through the gap to fill; when the moving plate 92 moves backwards, the moving plate 92 can block the first square tube 4, so that the space between the turnover plate 82 and the moving plate 92 is independent, and the feed between the turnover plate 82 and the moving plate 92 can be poured into the trough 1 by rotating the blanking valve 8, so that the quantitative effect is achieved;

the height adjusting mechanism 7 comprises transverse plates 71 fixed on two sides of the second square tube 6, two sides of the top of the supporting plate 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with a threaded tube 72 and a fixed tube 73 in a penetrating manner corresponding to the positions of the transverse plates 71, the inner cavity of the threaded tube 72 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 74, the bottom end of the threaded rod 74 is rotatably connected with the transverse plate 71 below the threaded rod 74, the inner cavity of the fixed tube 73 is in sliding connection with a sliding rod 75, and the bottom end of the sliding rod 75 is fixedly connected with the transverse; the bottom end of the threaded rod 74 extends out of the bottom of the transverse plate 71 and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 76, the top ends of the threaded rod 74 and the sliding rod 75 are fixedly connected with a stop block, the threaded rod 74 is convenient to rotate by a user due to the arrangement of the rotating wheel 76, and the threaded rod 74 and the sliding rod 75 are prevented from falling off from the threaded pipe 72 and the fixed pipe 73 respectively due to the arrangement of the stop block.

In addition, the inner chamber of storage hopper 5 is provided with rabbling mechanism 11, rabbling mechanism 11 includes fixed plate 111 of fixed connection at the storage hopper 5 top, the intermediate position fixed mounting of fixed plate 111 has driving motor 112, driving motor 112's output shaft fixedly connected with axis of rotation 113, axis of rotation 113's the even fixedly connected with in surface and storage hopper 5 inner chamber complex puddler 114, in operation, driving motor 112 is opened, driving motor 112's output shaft drives axis of rotation 113 and puddler 114 rotatory, utilize puddler 114 to stir the fodder in the storage hopper 5, and then be favorable to the whereabouts of fodder, the while is also convenient for the mixture of multiple fodder.

The control box 10 is provided with a time relay and a control switch, the time relay is electrically connected with the control switch, the control switch is electrically connected with the rotary cylinder 81, the linear cylinder 91 and the driving motor 112, the feed throwing time is set through the time relay, and the rotary cylinder 81, the linear cylinder 91 and the driving motor 112 are controlled to be turned on and turned off through the control switch respectively.

One specific application of this embodiment is: before use, a user rotates the rotating wheel 76, the rotating wheel 76 drives the threaded rod 74 to rotate, under the matching of the fixed tube 73 and the sliding rod 75, the threaded rod 74, the sliding rod 75, the transverse plate 71 and the second square tube 6 synchronously move upwards or downwards, the second square tube 6 slides at the lower part of the first square tube 4, and then the distance between the turnover plate 82 and the moving plate 92 can be adjusted, so that the effect that the volume of a cavity between the turnover plate 82 and the moving plate 92 is variable is achieved, and the height of the turnover plate 82 is conveniently set by the user according to the amount of feed to be fed at one time;

when in use, a user puts the feed into the storage hopper 5, sets the feed putting time through the time relay, when the set time is up, the linear cylinder 91 is firstly started by the control switch to drive the moving plate 92 to move forwards, so that the first square tube 4 is completely opened for one minute, at the same time, the control switch turns on the driving motor 112 to drive the rotating shaft 113 and the stirring rod 114 to rotate, then the feed in the storage hopper 5 falls downwards onto the turnover plate 82 under the stirring condition, so that the upper part of the turnover plate 82 is filled with the feed, the linear air cylinder 91 drives the moving plate 92 to move backwards after one minute, the moving plate 92 blocks the first square tube 4, an independent space is formed between the processing moving plate 92 and the turnover plate 82, the rotating air cylinder 81 is started to drive the turnover plate 82 to rotate, the turnover plate 82 is cleaned downwards, and the feed between the moving plate 92 and the turnover plate 82 quantitatively falls into the trough 1;

it should be noted that a plurality of times of quantitative feeding can be completed by setting a plurality of times through the time relay.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is put in to timing ration fodder, includes trough (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the crib (1) are provided with vertical plates (2), the top ends of the two vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (3), the central position of the supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first square pipe (4) in a penetrating mode, the top end of the first square pipe (4) is communicated with a storage hopper (5), the bottom end of the first square pipe is connected with a second square pipe (6) in a sliding mode, a height adjusting mechanism (7) is arranged between the two sides of the second square pipe (6) and the supporting plate (3), and the height adjusting mechanism (7) is used for adjusting the height of the second square pipe (6); the feeding device is characterized in that a rotary blanking valve (8) located below the first square pipe (4) is arranged on the second square pipe (6), a transverse material blocking mechanism (9) located above the second square pipe (6) is arranged on the first square pipe (4), a control box (10) is fixedly mounted on the trough (1), a time relay and a control switch are arranged on the control box (10), the time relay and the control switch are electrically connected, and the control switch is electrically connected with the rotary blanking valve (8) and a driving element of the transverse material blocking mechanism (9).

2. A timed and quantitative feed delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotatory unloading valve (8) are including rotary cylinder (81) of fixed mounting in the square pipe of second (6) right side rear end, rotary cylinder's (81) output runs through to the square pipe of second (6) in and fixedly connected with and the square pipe of second (6) inner chamber matched with returning face plate (82), both sides all are provided with the fillet around returning face plate (82).

3. A timed and quantitative feed delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: when the turnover plate (82) is in a horizontal state, the second square pipe (6) is blocked by the turnover plate (82).

4. A timed and quantitative feed delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: horizontal stock stop (9) are including straight line cylinder (91) of fixed mounting in first square venturi tube (4) rear side, the output of straight line cylinder (91) runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with of first square venturi tube (4) inner chamber slip movable plate (92), the front end of movable plate (92) stretches out to the front side and the fixedly connected with baffle (93) of first square venturi tube (4).

5. A timed and quantitative feed delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the control switch is electrically connected with the rotary cylinder (81) and the linear cylinder (91).

6. A timed and quantitative feed delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: height adjusting mechanism (7) are including fixing diaphragm (71) in the square pipe of second (6) both sides, fixedly connected with screwed pipe (72) and fixed pipe (73) are run through respectively to the position that the both sides at backup pad (3) top correspond diaphragm (71), the inner chamber threaded connection of screwed pipe (72) has threaded rod (74), the bottom of threaded rod (74) rotates rather than diaphragm (71) of below and is connected, the inner chamber sliding connection of fixed pipe (73) has slide bar (75), the bottom of slide bar (75) rather than diaphragm (71) fixed connection of below.

7. A timed and quantitative feed delivery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of threaded rod (74) stretches out to the bottom of diaphragm (71) and fixedly connected with swiveling wheel (76), the equal fixedly connected with dog in top of threaded rod (74) and slide bar (75).

8. A timed and quantitative feed delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner chamber of storage hopper (5) is provided with rabbling mechanism (11), rabbling mechanism (11) are including fixed plate (111) of fixed connection at storage hopper (5) top, the intermediate position fixed mounting of fixed plate (111) has driving motor (112), the output shaft fixedly connected with axis of rotation (113) of driving motor (112), the even fixedly connected with in surface of axis of rotation (113) and storage hopper (5) inner chamber complex puddler (114).

9. A timed and quantitative feed delivery device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the control switch is electrically connected with the driving motor (112).