CN212336385U

CN212336385U - Assembled building shock-absorbing structure

Info

Publication number: CN212336385U
Application number: CN202020744596.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建勋
Original assignee: Beijing Zhongyan Jianke Technology Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Zhongyan Jianke Technology Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-08
Filing date: 2020-05-08
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, including mounting panel, bottom plate and backup pad, the lower extreme of mounting panel be equipped with backup pad assorted recess, the upper end of backup pad is inserted and is established in the recess, the upper end of backup pad is equipped with two locking mechanism, two be equipped with same root bolt in the locking mechanism, two locking mechanism's expansion end is equallyd divide and is do not inserted and establish on the one end lateral wall of recess, the lower extreme fixedly connected with protection casing of backup pad, be equipped with in the bottom plate with protection casing assorted cavity, many first spring posts of fixedly connected with on the bottom of cavity, the lower extreme of protection casing slide run through the top setting of cavity and with the equal fixed connection in upper end of many first spring posts. The utility model discloses not only improved assembly type structure's shock attenuation effect, the staff of still being convenient for changes the shock-absorbing structure in the device.

Description

Assembled building shock-absorbing structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a architectural equipment technical field especially relates to an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure.

Background

The fabricated building is a building fabricated on a construction site by using prefabricated components, has the advantages of high building speed, small restriction by climate conditions, labor saving and building quality improvement, can be repeatedly disassembled and reused, cannot generate building rubbish due to wall disassembly, has poor anti-seismic effect due to the assembly property of the fabricated building, and is generally provided with a damping structure at the lower end of a mounting plate of the fabricated building so as to improve the safety of the fabricated building.

Most of the fabricated building damping structures used in the current market can not effectively improve the shock resistance of fabricated buildings, and workers are not convenient to replace the damping structures in the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art most shock resistance that can not improve assembly type structure effectively of assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, and the staff of being not convenient for carries out the phenomenon of changing to the shock-absorbing structure in the device, and the assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure who proposes, and it has not only improved assembly type structure's shock attenuation effect, and the staff of still being convenient for changes the shock-absorbing structure in the device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, includes mounting panel, bottom plate and backup pad, the lower extreme of mounting panel be equipped with backup pad assorted recess, the upper end of backup pad is inserted and is established in the recess, the upper end of backup pad is equipped with two locking mechanism, two last same bolt, two of being equipped with of locking mechanism's expansion end is equallyd divide and is do not inserted and establish on the one end lateral wall of recess, the lower extreme fixedly connected with protection casing of backup pad, be equipped with in the bottom plate with protection casing assorted cavity, many first spring posts of fixedly connected with on the bottom of cavity, the lower extreme of protection casing slide run through the top setting of cavity and with the equal fixed connection in upper end of many first spring posts, be located be equipped with a plurality of damper between the lower extreme of backup pad in the protection casing.

Preferably, locking mechanism is including setting up in the first spout of backup pad upper end, be equipped with the first slider of assorted with it in the first spout, the upper end fixedly connected with L type bolt of first slider, the bolt rotates and runs through two first spout settings, the bolt screw thread runs through two first slider settings, two the L type bolt is equallyd divide and is do not slided the one end lateral wall setting that runs through the first spout of homonymy and insert and establish on the one end lateral wall of recess, and locking mechanism's setting is convenient for the staff and is changed the shock-absorbing structure in the device.

Preferably, damper includes fixed connection in the buffer block of backup pad lower extreme, the upper end of bottom plate is equipped with the second spout, be equipped with two assorted second sliders with it in the second spout, equal fixedly connected with second spring post on the relative inner wall in both ends of second spout, two the free end of second spring post is equallyd divide do not with the one end lateral wall fixed connection of one of them second slider, the arc end of buffer block and the arc end homogeneous phase butt of two second sliders touch, damper's setting has improved the shock resistance of assembly type structure, and then has improved assembly type structure's stability.

Preferably, first spring post includes both ends respectively with cavity bottom and protection casing lower extreme fixed connection's first telescopic link, the cover is equipped with first spring on the first telescopic link, the both ends of first spring respectively with the bottom of cavity and the lower extreme fixed connection of protection casing, the setting of first spring post has improved the shock attenuation effect of device.

Preferably, the second spring post includes both ends respectively with second slider one end lateral wall and second spout one end inner wall fixed connection's second telescopic link, the cover is equipped with the second spring on the second telescopic link, the both ends of second spring respectively with the one end lateral wall of second slider and the one end inner wall fixed connection of second spout, the setting of second spring post has further improved the shock attenuation effect of device.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the protective cover is coated with a waterproof material, the damping mechanism in the device is effectively protected due to the arrangement of the protective cover, and the protective effect of the protective cover on the damping mechanism is further improved due to the arrangement of the waterproof material.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up mounting panel, bottom plate, backup pad, recess, bolt, protection casing, cavity, first spring post, first spout, first slider and L type bolt etc. realized the cushioning effect to assembly type structure, and then improved assembly type structure's shock resistance to assembly type structure's security has been improved.

2. The utility model discloses a set up mounting panel, bottom plate, backup pad, recess, bolt, protection casing, cavity, first spring post, first spout, first slider and L type bolt etc. the staff of being convenient for changes the shock-absorbing structure in the device, and wherein the setting of protection casing has protected the damper in the device effectively, and waterproof material's setting has further improved the protective effect of protection casing to damper in addition.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a prefabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an external structural schematic view of a fabricated building damping structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a support plate 3, a groove 4, a bolt 5, a protective cover 6, a chamber 7, a first spring column 8, a first sliding groove 9, a first sliding block 10, an L-shaped bolt 11, a buffer block 12, a second sliding groove 13, a second sliding block 14 and a second spring column 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a fabricated building shock-absorbing structure, includes a mounting plate 1, bottom plate 2 and backup pad 3, the lower extreme of mounting panel 1 be equipped with 3 assorted recesses 4 of backup pad, the upper end of backup pad 3 is inserted and is established in recesses 4, the upper end of backup pad 3 is equipped with two locking mechanism, be equipped with same root bolt 5 on two locking mechanism, two locking mechanism's expansion end is equallyd divide and is do not inserted and establish on recess 4's one end lateral wall, the lower extreme fixedly connected with protection casing 6 of backup pad 3, be equipped with in the bottom plate 2 with 6 assorted cavities 7 of protection casing, many first spring post 8 of fixedly connected with on the bottom of cavity 7, the lower extreme of protection casing 6 slide run through the top setting of cavity 7 and with the equal fixed connection in upper end of many first spring post 8, be equipped with a plurality of damper between the lower extreme of backup pad 3 that is located protection.

Locking mechanism is including setting up in the first spout 9 of 3 upper ends of backup pad, be equipped with the first slider 10 of assorted with it in the first spout 9, the upper end fixedly connected with L type bolt 11 of first slider 10, bolt 5 rotates and runs through two first spout 9 settings, bolt 5 screw thread runs through two first slider 10 settings, two L type bolts 11 are equallyd divide do not slide and run through the one end lateral wall setting of the first spout 9 of homonymy and insert and establish on the one end lateral wall of recess 4, locking mechanism's setting, the staff of being convenient for changes the shock-absorbing structure in the device, it needs to explain, the intercommunication is equipped with two respectively with two L type bolt 11 assorted jacks (not shown in the figure) on the lateral wall of recess 4, two L type bolts 11 are equallyd divide do not insert and establish in the jack that corresponds.

The damping mechanism comprises a buffer block 12 fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate 3, a second chute 13 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 2, two second sliding blocks 14 matched with the second chute 13 are arranged in the second chute 13, second spring columns 15 are fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the two ends of the second chute 13, the free ends of the two second spring columns 15 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end side wall of one of the second sliding blocks 14, the arc-shaped end of the buffer block 12 is in abutting contact with the arc-shaped ends of the two second sliding blocks 14, the damping mechanism is arranged to improve the shock resistance of the assembly type building and further improve the stability of the assembly type building, the first spring column 8 comprises a first telescopic rod, the two ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the cavity 7 and the lower end of the protective cover 6, a first spring is sleeved on the first telescopic rod, the two ends of the first spring are respectively and fixedly, the arrangement of the first spring column 8 improves the damping effect of the device.

The second spring column 15 comprises a second telescopic rod, two ends of the second telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of one end of the second sliding block 14 and the inner wall of one end of the second sliding chute 13, a second spring is sleeved on the second telescopic rod, two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of one end of the second sliding block 14 and the inner wall of one end of the second sliding chute 13, and the second spring column 15 is arranged, so that the damping effect of the device is further improved, it is to be noted that, as shown in fig. 1, the ends of the buffer block 12, which are abutted against and contacted with the two second sliding blocks 14, are arc-shaped ends, when the mounting plate 1 is subjected to vertical downward pressure due to vibration, the buffer block 12 faces downwards, so that the arc-shaped ends of the buffer block 12 generate pressure on the arc-shaped ends of the two second sliding blocks 14, the pressure applied by the horizontal movement of the two second sliding blocks 14 is dispersed on the second spring column 15, the outer side wall of the protective cover 6 is coated with waterproof materials, the damping mechanisms in the device are effectively protected due to the arrangement of the protective cover 6, and the protective effect of the protective cover 6 on the damping mechanisms is further improved due to the arrangement of the waterproof materials.

In the utility model, the prefabricated building is installed on the mounting plate 1, and then the bottom plate 2 is fixed in the foundation, so that the damping structure in the device can damp the damping of the prefabricated building, wherein the fixation between the prefabricated building and the mounting plate 1 and the fixation between the bottom plate 2 and the foundation are the prior art, which is not repeated herein, when the prefabricated building is vibrated and the mounting plate 1 is vertically pressed downwards, the buffer block 12 is downwards, and then the arc end of the buffer block 12 generates pressure to the arc ends of the two second sliding blocks 14, the horizontal movement of the two second sliding blocks 14 disperses the pressure to the second spring columns 15, so that the second spring columns 15 can buffer the generated vibration, wherein the protective cover 6 is also downwards and transmits the pressure to the first spring columns 8, the first spring columns 8 further damp the generated vibration, the protective cover 6 is arranged, the damping mechanism in the device has been protected effectively, waterproof material's setting in addition, the protective effect of protection casing 6 to damping mechanism has further been improved, when the building is demolishd or when needing to be changed building damping mechanism before the building installation, manual rotation bolt 5, bolt 5 rotates and makes two first sliders 10 do relative or opposite motion along bolt 5, and then make two L type bolts 11 do relative or opposite motion, manual rotation bolt 5 is divided equally to two L type bolts 11 and is do not can separate mounting panel 1 and backup pad 3 with the jack separation that corresponds, and the like, when the damping structure of backup pad 3 and its lower extreme needs to be installed, reset backup pad 3, and it can until two L type bolts 11 all insert the jack that corresponds to rotate bolt 5.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, includes mounting panel (1), bottom plate (2) and backup pad (3), its characterized in that, the lower extreme of mounting panel (1) be equipped with backup pad (3) assorted recess (4), the upper end of backup pad (3) is inserted and is established and connect in recess (4), the upper end of backup pad (3) is equipped with two locking mechanism, two be equipped with same bolt (5) in the locking mechanism, two locking mechanism's expansion end is equallyd divide and is do not inserted and establish on the one end lateral wall of recess (4), the lower extreme fixedly connected with protection casing (6) of backup pad (3), be equipped with in bottom plate (2) with protection casing (6) assorted cavity (7), many first spring post (8) of fixedly connected with on the bottom of cavity (7), the lower extreme of protection casing (6) slides and runs through the top setting of cavity (7) and with the equal fixed connection in upper end of many first spring post (8) And a plurality of damping mechanisms are arranged between the lower end of the supporting plate (3) in the protective cover (6) and the upper end of the bottom plate (2).

2. The fabricated building shock absorption structure according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a first sliding groove (9) arranged at the upper end of the support plate (3), a first sliding block (10) matched with the first sliding groove is arranged in the first sliding groove (9), an L-shaped bolt (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding block (10), the bolt (5) is rotatably arranged through the two first sliding grooves (9), the bolt (5) is arranged through the two first sliding blocks (10) in a threaded manner, and the two L-shaped bolts (11) are equally arranged and respectively slidably arranged through one end side wall of the first sliding groove (9) at the same side and are inserted into one end side wall of the groove (4).

3. The fabricated building shock absorption structure according to claim 1, wherein the shock absorption mechanism comprises a buffer block (12) fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate (3), a second sliding groove (13) is formed in the upper end of the bottom plate (2), two second sliding blocks (14) matched with the second sliding groove are arranged in the second sliding groove (13), second spring columns (15) are fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the two ends of the second sliding groove (13), the free ends of the two second spring columns (15) are fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of one of the second sliding blocks (14), and the arc-shaped end of the buffer block (12) is in contact with the arc-shaped ends of the two second sliding blocks (14) in an abutting mode.

4. The fabricated building shock absorption structure according to claim 1, wherein the first spring column (8) comprises a first telescopic rod, two ends of the first telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the bottom of the chamber (7) and the lower end of the protection cover (6) respectively, a first spring is sleeved on the first telescopic rod, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the bottom of the chamber (7) and the lower end of the protection cover (6) respectively.

5. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 3, wherein the second spring column (15) comprises a second telescopic rod, two ends of which are fixedly connected with a side wall at one end of the second sliding block (14) and an inner wall at one end of the second sliding chute (13), respectively, the second telescopic rod is sleeved with a second spring, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with a side wall at one end of the second sliding block (14) and an inner wall at one end of the second sliding chute (13), respectively.

6. A fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the protection cover (6) is coated with a waterproof material.