Integrated rainwater and sewage separation intercepting well
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the water treatment, concretely relates to integration distribution of rain and sewage vatch basin.
Background
The rainwater and sewage flow control drainage system collects urban sewage through a sewage pipe network, then conveys the urban sewage to a sewage plant for centralized treatment, and recycles or discharges the urban sewage into a natural water body after the urban sewage reaches the standard, rainwater is discharged into the natural water body nearby after being collected through a rainwater pipe network, a plurality of intercepting wells in the existing drainage system can not effectively intercept initial rainwater, the initial rainwater is generally surface scouring rainwater, more pollutants are also arranged in the rainwater, and the rainwater can pollute the water body if the rainwater is directly discharged into the natural water body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an it is not enough and provide the technical scheme of integration distribution of rain and sewage vatch basin to prior art existence, realize the distribution of rain and sewage to can cut off initial stage rainwater and merge into the sewage pipe, can prevent the pollution of initial stage rainwater to the water, be favorable to environmental protection.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
integration distribution of rain and sewage vatch basin, its characterized in that: the sewage intercepting device comprises a well body, a rainwater pipe, a sewage pipe and an automatic control system, wherein the well body is divided into a sewage intercepting chamber and a sewage chamber by a baffle, the rainwater pipe and the sewage pipe are of square pipe structures, the rainwater pipe comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a butt joint component, the water inlet pipe penetrates through and is fixed on the left side wall of the well body, a notch is formed by sinking the lower part of the left end surface of the water outlet pipe to the right side, the upper part of the left end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe, the right end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the baffle rightwards and extends out of the well body, the butt joint component is installed right below the notch and comprises a U-shaped guard plate and an air cylinder, a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal end of the U-shaped guard plate, a partition plate is arranged in the sewage, a drain pipe is arranged on the right side wall of the sewage chamber, the automatic control system comprises a cloud server, a first liquid level sensor and a first receiving module, the first liquid level sensor is arranged on the left side wall of the baffle plate and is positioned in the initial rainwater chamber, the first receiving module is arranged on the air cylinder, and the first liquid level sensor and the first receiving module are both in communication connection with the cloud server; municipal administration sewage flows through in the sewage pipe gets into the sewage room, the rainwater circulates along the downspout, when the indoor liquid level of early stage rainwater is less than the specified value, U type backplate does not contact with the outlet pipe, can get into the initial stage rainwater room under the action of gravity when rainwater flows to the right-hand member of inlet tube, accumulate to certain liquid level height after the rainwater volume of damming of initial stage rainwater room, first level sensor signals to cloud ware, the instruction that cloud ware sent can be received to first receiving module, cylinder upward movement makes U type backplate upward movement to the highest point, U type backplate makes inlet tube and outlet pipe link up, rainwater more than 95% in the inlet pipe flows along the outlet pipe, go into in the natural water body side by side, the indoor rainwater of initial stage rainwater is mixed with sewage in being discharged into the sewage room this moment.
Further, the well body includes the wall of a well, well bottom plate and well lid, and the wall of a well encircles and sets up around the well bottom plate, and the top at the wall of a well is installed to the well lid, well lid and well bottom plate parallel arrangement.
Furthermore, the initial rainwater chamber and the sewage chamber are communicated through a flow guide pipe assembly, the flow guide pipe assembly is arranged on the right side of the baffle plate and is positioned in the sewage chamber, the flow guide pipe assembly comprises a flow guide pipe, a valve and a second receiving module, the second receiving module is in communication connection with the cloud server, the second receiving module is arranged on the valve, and the valve is arranged on the flow guide pipe; after the cloud server receives the signal that first level sensor sent, can send the work order to second receiving module simultaneously, make the valve open after second receiving module receives the instruction, the initial stage rainwater that dams in the initial stage rainwater room passes through the honeycomb duct and gets into in the sewage room to handle in getting into municipal sewage treatment plant along with the blow off pipe.
Furthermore, the size of the horizontal end of the U-shaped baffle is matched with the size of the section of the notch, the size of the vertical end of the U-shaped baffle is matched with the size of the section of the water inlet pipe, and limiting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the horizontal end of the U-shaped baffle; when the U-shaped baffle is in butt joint with the notch, 95% of rainwater can be guided into the water outlet pipe.
Further, a piston rod of the cylinder penetrates through the partition plate, a piston rod through hole is formed in the partition plate, and waterproof O-shaped barrier strips are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the partition plate; the waterproof O-shaped barrier strip can prevent rainwater in the initial rainwater chamber from entering the equipment chamber, so that the air cylinder can be in a relatively dry working environment.
Furthermore, the automatic control system also comprises a second liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor is arranged in the water outlet pipe, and the second liquid level sensor is in communication connection with the cloud server; the second liquid level sensor senses the rainwater flow in the water outlet pipe, when the rainwater liquid level is low to the preset degree, the second liquid level sensor sends a signal to the cloud server, the cloud server sends an instruction to the first receiving module on the air cylinder after receiving the signal, the air cylinder moves downwards, the communication between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe is disconnected, and rainwater enters the initial rainwater chamber downwards.
Furthermore, energy dissipation barrier strips are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the sewage chamber; the energy dissipation barrier strips can weaken the potential energy of sewage discharged into the sewage chamber by the sewage pipe, reduce the impact force on a well bottom plate and a well wall and ensure the effective service life of a well body.
The utility model discloses owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses in municipal administration sewage flows through in the sewage pipe gets into the sewage room, the rainwater circulates along the downspout, when the liquid level in the rainwater room of first term is less than the specified value, U type backplate does not contact with the outlet pipe, can get into in the initial stage rainwater room under the action of gravity during rainwater flows to the right-hand member of inlet tube, accumulate to certain liquid level height after the rainfall that dams of rainwater room of first term, a level sensor sends a signal to cloud ware, the instruction that cloud ware sent can be received to first receiving module, cylinder upward movement makes U type backplate upward movement to the highest point, U type backplate makes inlet tube and outlet pipe link up, rainwater more than 95% in the inlet pipe flows along the outlet pipe, go into in the natural water body side by side, rainwater in the rainwater room of initial stage is mixed with sewage in being arranged into the sewage room this moment.
The utility model discloses realize the distribution of rain and sewage to can cut off initial stage rainwater and merge into the sewage pipe, can prevent the pollution of initial stage rainwater to the water, be favorable to environmental protection.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the integrated rainwater and sewage diversion intercepting well of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the rainwater pipe and the well wall;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the well body of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the docking assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a working schematic diagram of the automatic control system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a well body; 2-a rain pipe; 3-a sewage pipe; 4-a baffle plate; 5-a sewage chamber; 6-water inlet pipe; 7-a water outlet pipe; 8-a docking assembly; 9-notch; 10-U-shaped guard plate; 11-a cylinder; 12-a partition plate; 13-initial stage rain chamber; 14-an equipment room; 15-a sewage draining pipe; 16-a cloud server; 17-a first level sensor; 18-a first receiving module; 19-well wall; 20-a well floor; 21-well cover; 22-a nozzle assembly; 23-a flow guide pipe; 24-a valve; 25-a second receiving module; 26-a limiting plate; 27-waterproof O-shaped barrier strips; 28-a second liquid level sensor; 29-energy dissipation barrier strip.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, for the integrated rainwater and sewage diversion intercepting well of the utility model, comprising a well body 1, a rainwater pipe 2, a sewage pipe 3 and an automatic control system, wherein the well body 1 is divided into a sewage intercepting chamber and a sewage chamber 5 by a baffle 4, the rainwater pipe 2 and the sewage pipe 3 are both of a square pipe structure, the rainwater pipe 2 comprises a water inlet pipe 6, a water outlet pipe 7 and a butt joint component 8, the water inlet pipe 6 passes through and is fixed on the left side wall of the well body 1, a notch 9 is formed by sinking the left end surface of the water outlet pipe 7 to the right side, the upper part of the left end of the water outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 6, the right end of the water outlet pipe 7 passes through the baffle 4 rightwards and extends out of the well body 1, the butt joint component 8 is installed under the notch 9, the butt joint component 8 comprises a U-shaped guard plate 10 and a cylinder, the sewage intercepting chamber is divided into an initial rainwater chamber 13 and an equipment chamber 14 by a partition plate 12, an air cylinder 11 is installed in the equipment chamber 14, the end part of a sewage pipe 3 penetrates through and is fixed on a baffle plate 4, the sewage pipe 3 discharges sewage into a sewage chamber 5, a sewage discharge pipe 15 is arranged on the right side wall of the sewage chamber 5, an automatic control system comprises a cloud server 16, a first liquid level sensor 17 and a first receiving module 18, the first liquid level sensor 17 is installed on the left side wall of the baffle plate 4, the first liquid level sensor 17 is located in the initial rainwater chamber 13, the first receiving module 18 is arranged on the air cylinder 11, and the first liquid level sensor 17 and the first receiving module 18 are both in communication connection with the cloud server 16; municipal sewage flows through in sewage pipe 3 gets into sewage room 5, the rainwater circulates along downspout 2, when the liquid level in first stage rainwater room 13 is less than the specified value, U type backplate 10 does not contact with outlet pipe 7, can get into in first stage rainwater room 13 under the action of gravity when the rainwater flows to the right-hand member of inlet tube 6, after the rainwater that dams of first stage rainwater room 13 accumulates to certain liquid level height, first level sensor 17 signals to cloud ware 16, first receiving module 18 can receive the instruction that cloud ware 16 sent, cylinder 11 upward movement makes U type backplate 10 upward movement to the highest point, U type backplate 10 makes inlet tube 6 and outlet pipe 7 link up, rainwater more than 95% in the inlet tube 6 flows along 7, flow into in the natural water body side by side, the rainwater in the initial stage rainwater room 13 is discharged into in sewage room 5 this moment and is mixed with sewage.
The well body 1 includes the wall of a well 19, bottom plate 20 and well lid 21, and the wall of a well 19 encircles and sets up around bottom plate 20, and well lid 21 is installed at the top of the wall of a well 19, and well lid 21 and bottom plate 20 parallel arrangement.
The initial rainwater chamber 13 and the sewage chamber 5 are communicated through a draft tube assembly 22, the draft tube assembly 22 is installed on the right side of the baffle plate 4, the draft tube assembly 22 is located in the sewage chamber 5, the draft tube assembly 22 comprises a draft tube 23, a valve 24 and a second receiving module 25, the second receiving module 25 is in communication connection with the cloud server 16, the second receiving module 25 is arranged on the valve 24, and the valve 24 is arranged on the draft tube 23; after the cloud server 16 receives the signal sent by the first liquid level sensor 17, a work instruction is sent to the second receiving module 25 at the same time, the second receiving module 25 opens the valve 24 after receiving the instruction, and the intercepted initial rainwater in the initial rainwater chamber 13 enters the sewage chamber 5 through the flow guide pipe 23 and enters the municipal sewage treatment plant along with the sewage discharge pipe 15 for treatment.
The size of the horizontal end of the U-shaped baffle 4 is matched with the size of the section of the notch 9, the size of the vertical end of the U-shaped baffle 4 is matched with the size of the section of the water inlet pipe 6, and limiting plates 26 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the horizontal end of the U-shaped baffle 4; when the U-shaped baffle 4 is in butt joint with the notch 9, 95% of rainwater can be guided into the water outlet pipe 7.
A piston rod of the cylinder 11 penetrates through the partition plate 12, a piston rod through hole is formed in the partition plate 12, and waterproof O-shaped barrier strips 27 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the partition plate 12; the waterproof O-shaped barrier strip 27 can prevent rainwater in the initial rainwater chamber 13 from entering the equipment chamber 14, and can enable the air cylinder 11 to be in a relatively dry working environment.
The automatic control system further comprises a second liquid level sensor 28, the second liquid level sensor 28 is installed in the water outlet pipe 7, and the second liquid level sensor 28 is in communication connection with the cloud server 16; the second liquid level sensor 28 perception outlet pipe 7 in the rainwater flow, after the rainwater liquid level was low to predetermineeing the degree, second liquid level sensor 28 sent the signal to cloud ware 16, and cloud ware 16 received the signal and sends the instruction to first receiving module 18 on the cylinder 11, and cylinder 11 downstream makes the intercommunication disconnection of inlet tube 6 and outlet pipe 7, and the rainwater is in the downstream entering initial stage rainwater room 13.
Energy dissipation barrier strips 29 are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the sewage chamber 5; the energy dissipation barrier strip 29 can weaken the potential energy of sewage discharged into the sewage chamber 5 by the sewage pipe 3, reduce the impact force on the well bottom plate 20 and the well wall 19 and ensure the effective service life of the well body 1.
The utility model discloses owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, following beneficial effect has:
in the utility model, municipal sewage flows through the sewage pipe 3 and enters the sewage chamber 5, rainwater flows along the rainwater pipe 2, when the liquid level in the initial rainwater chamber 13 is lower than the specified value, the U-shaped guard plate 10 is not contacted with the water outlet pipe 7, rainwater flows to the right end of the water inlet pipe 6 and enters the initial rainwater chamber 13 under the action of gravity, when the amount of rainwater intercepted by the initial rainwater chamber 13 is accumulated to a certain liquid level height, the first liquid level sensor 17 sends a signal to the cloud server 16, the first receiving module 18 can receive an instruction sent by the cloud server 16, the air cylinder 11 moves upwards to enable the U-shaped protection plate 10 to move upwards to the highest position, the U-shaped protection plate 10 enables the water inlet pipe 6 to be communicated with the water outlet pipe 7, more than 95% of rainwater in the water inlet pipe 6 flows out along the water outlet pipe 7, and is discharged into the natural water body, and the rainwater in the initial stage rainwater chamber 13 is discharged into the sewage chamber 5 to be mixed with the sewage at the moment.
The utility model discloses realize the distribution of rain and sewage to can cut off initial stage rainwater and merge into sewage pipe 3, can prevent the pollution of initial stage rainwater to the water, be favorable to environmental protection.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made on the basis of the present invention to achieve substantially the same technical effects are all covered by the scope of the present invention.