CN212335122U

CN212335122U - Sandstone filter of petroleum

Info

Publication number: CN212335122U
Application number: CN202020221532.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁剑峰
Original assignee: Ningxia Wanyin Machinery Manufacturing Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Wanyin Machinery Manufacturing Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-27
Filing date: 2020-02-27
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sandstone filter for petroleum, which comprises a machine body, an exhaust port, a pressure gauge, a bracket, a lower conduit, a suction device, an oil outlet, a slag hole, an oil filling port and an upper conduit, wherein the exhaust port is positioned at the front end of the machine body; inside porous filter that is equipped with of organism, miniature vibrating device, porous filter is located the inside lower extreme position of organism, the utility model discloses after the staff injects the oil into the organism through the oiling mouth, carry out filtration treatment to the oil through porous filter, can shake the oil that adheres to in the organism inside through miniature vibrating device and fall, cooperation through coil and magnet produces energy, thereby make resonance spring drive pendulum vibrate, the oil that will adhere to in the organism inside is got rid of through the mode of vibration, avoided the organism when filtering the oil, the oil is attached to the organism inner wall easily, thereby make the oil utilization ratio reduce, and the time length leads to stopping up etc. existing easily.

Description

Sandstone filter of petroleum

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a petroleum field, specific is a sandstone filtration ware of petroleum.

Background

The petroleum sand-stone filter is mainly used for carrying out sand-stone filtering on the mined petroleum, can further remove impurities such as sand stones in the petroleum, achieves the purpose of filtering the petroleum by the interception, sedimentation and adsorption effects of filter materials, and improves the utilization rate of the petroleum.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem, the utility model provides a sandstone filtration ware of oil. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a sandstone filter for petroleum structurally comprises a machine body, an exhaust port, a pressure gauge, a support, a lower guide pipe, a gas suction device, an oil outlet, a slag hole, an oil filling hole and an upper guide pipe, wherein the exhaust port is positioned at the front end of the machine body;

the machine body is internally provided with a porous filter and a miniature vibration device, the porous filter is positioned at the lower end of the inner part of the machine body, and the miniature vibration device is provided with two positions which are positioned on the inner wall of the machine body.

Furthermore, the air suction device mainly comprises a shell, an air outlet, an air inlet and an impeller, wherein the air outlet is positioned at the front end of the shell, the air inlet is positioned at the lower end of the air outlet, and the impeller is positioned in the shell.

Furthermore, the micro vibration device mainly comprises a vibration body, a resonance spring, an iron core, a magnet and a coil, wherein the vibration body is located at the upper end of the micro vibration device, the resonance spring is provided with two parts located at the left end and the right end of the micro vibration device, the iron core is located at the inner center of the micro vibration device, the magnet is located at the inner position of the iron core, and the coil is located at the inner position of the magnet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses after the staff pours into the organism with the oil through the oiling mouth, carry out filtration treatment to the oil through porous filter, can shake the oil that adheres to in the organism inside through miniature vibrating device and fall, cooperation through coil and magnet produces energy, transmit the resonance spring through the iron core, thereby make the resonance spring drive the pendulum vibrate, the oil that will adhere to in the organism inside is got rid of through the mode of vibration, can be with the abundant suction of oil after filtering through the getter device, play the stack effect with miniature vibrating device, avoided the organism when filtering the oil, the oil adheres to at the organism inner wall easily, thereby make the oil utilization reduce, and lead to phenomenons such as jam easily for a long time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the sandstone filter for petroleum of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the inside of the sandstone filter for petroleum of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the air suction device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the intake device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the micro-vibration device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body-1, an exhaust port-2, a pressure gauge-3, a support-4, a lower guide pipe-5, a gas suction device-a, an oil outlet-6, a slag outlet-7, an oil filling port-8, an upper guide pipe-9, a porous filter-10, a micro vibration device-b, a shell-a 1, an air outlet-a 2, an air inlet-a 3, an impeller-a 4, a vibration body-b 1, a resonance spring-b 2, an iron core-b 3, a magnet-b 4 and a coil-b 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments, not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a sandstone filtration ware of oil, its structure includes organism 1, gas vent 2, manometer 3, support 4, downcomer 5, getter device a, oil-out 6, slag notch 7, oiling mouth 8, upper duct 9, gas vent 2 is located the front position of organism 1, manometer 3 and organism 1 welded connection, support 4 is equipped with three lower extreme positions that are located organism 1, downcomer 5 is connected with the lower extreme of organism 1, getter device a and downcomer 5 flange joint, oil-out 6 is located the upper end position of getter device a, slag notch 6 is located the upper end position of oil-out 6, oiling mouth 8 is connected with upper duct 9, upper duct 9 is connected with organism 1 upper end; the machine body 1 is internally provided with a porous filter 10 and a micro vibration device b, the porous filter 10 is located at the lower end position inside the machine body 1, the micro vibration device b is provided with two air inlets located at the inner wall position of the machine body 1, the air suction device a mainly comprises a shell a1, an air outlet a2, an air inlet a3 and an impeller a4, the air outlet a2 is located at the front end position of the shell a1, the air inlet a3 is located at the lower end position of the air outlet a2, the impeller a4 is located at the inner position of the shell a1, the micro vibration device b mainly comprises a vibration body b1, a resonance spring b2, an iron core b3, a magnet b4 and a coil b5, the vibration body b1 is located at the upper end position of the micro vibration device b, the resonance spring b2 is provided with two air inlets located at the left end position and the right end position of the micro vibration device b, the iron, the magnet b4 is located inside the iron core b3, and the coil b5 is located inside the magnet b 4.

The working principle of the present invention is explained as follows: the utility model discloses after the staff pours oil into organism 1 through oiling mouth 8 into, detect organism 1 internal pressure through manometer 3, discharge waste gas through gas vent 2, carry out filtration treatment to oil through porous filter 10, stay debris such as grit at the upper end position of porous filter 10, discharge through slag notch 7 again, thereby make the oil after the filtration flow in organism 1 bottom through the filtration hole of porous filter 10, discharge through oil-out 6, can shake the oil that attaches to organism 1 inside through miniature vibrating device b, produce the energy through the cooperation of coil b5 and magnet b4, transmit resonance spring b2 through iron core b3, thereby make resonance spring b2 drive pendulum b1 and vibrate, the oil that will attach to organism 1 inside is got rid of through the mode of vibration, can be abundant with the oil suction after the filtration through getter device a, the rotation of the impeller a4 enables the air inlet a3 to suck air and the air outlet a3 to discharge air, so that the suction force is generated, the micro vibration device b has a superposition effect, and the phenomenon that when the machine body 1 filters oil, the oil is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the machine body 1, so that the oil utilization rate is reduced, and the phenomena of blockage and the like are easy to cause for a long time is avoided.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An oil sand filter, which is characterized in that: the structure of the device comprises a machine body (1), an exhaust port (2), a pressure gauge (3), a bracket (4), a lower guide pipe (5), a suction device (a), an oil outlet (6), a slag hole (7), an oil filling hole (8) and an upper guide pipe (9), the exhaust port (2) is positioned at the front end of the machine body (1), the pressure gauge (3) is welded with the machine body (1), the three brackets (4) are arranged at the lower end of the machine body (1), the lower conduit (5) is connected with the lower end of the machine body (1), the air suction device (a) is connected with the lower conduit (5) by a flange, the oil outlet (6) is positioned at the upper end of the air suction device (a), the slag hole (7) is positioned at the upper end of the oil outlet (6), the oil filling port (8) is connected with an upper guide pipe (9), and the upper guide pipe (9) is connected with the upper end of the machine body (1);

the machine body (1) is internally provided with a porous filter (10) and a micro vibration device (b), the porous filter (10) is located at the lower end of the interior of the machine body (1), and the micro vibration device (b) is provided with two inner wall positions located on the machine body (1).

2. A petroleum sand filter according to claim 1, wherein: the air suction device (a) mainly comprises a shell (a1), an air outlet (a2), an air inlet (a3) and an impeller (a4), wherein the air outlet (a2) is located at the front end of the shell (a1), the air inlet (a3) is located at the lower end of the air outlet (a2), and the impeller (a4) is located in the inner position of the shell (a 1).

3. A petroleum sand filter according to claim 1, wherein: the micro vibration device (b) mainly comprises a vibration body (b1), a resonance spring (b2), an iron core (b3), a magnet (b4) and a coil (b5), wherein the vibration body (b1) is located at the upper end position of the micro vibration device (b), the resonance spring (b2) is provided with two ends which are located at the left end and the right end positions of the micro vibration device (b), the iron core (b3) is located at the inner center position of the micro vibration device (b), the magnet (b4) is located at the inner position of the iron core (b3), and the coil (b5) is located at the inner position of the magnet (b 4).