CN212334737U - Back-washing system for ferro-sulphur coupling device - Google Patents
Back-washing system for ferro-sulphur coupling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212334737U CN212334737U CN201921754624.7U CN201921754624U CN212334737U CN 212334737 U CN212334737 U CN 212334737U CN 201921754624 U CN201921754624 U CN 201921754624U CN 212334737 U CN212334737 U CN 212334737U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- packing layer
- outlet
- coupling device
- water outlet
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 title description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrite Chemical compound [Fe+2].[S-][S-] NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052683 pyrite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011028 pyrite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical compound [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001651 autotrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 but at the moment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a back flush system for sulphur iron coupling device, include: a packing layer is arranged in the bioreactor; the air inlet and the water inlet are arranged below the packing layer; the first water outlet and the second water outlet are arranged above the packing layer, and the first water outlet is arranged above the second water outlet; the three-phase separator comprises a liquid inlet, an air outlet, a liquid outlet and a solid outlet; the liquid inlet is connected with the first water outlet and the second water outlet, and the solid outlet is connected with a packing layer of the bioreactor. The utility model discloses a back flush system for sulphur iron coupling device through setting up first delivery port and second delivery port, divide into twice play water, and the sanitization of packing, and the water consumption reduces.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a back flush system for sulphur iron coupling device belongs to the environmental protection technology field.
Background
The autotrophic denitrification technology is a denitrification technology which is paid much attention in recent years, and most researches are carried out at home and abroad on a sulfur/limestone autotrophic denitrification system at present, wherein the sulfur in a reduction state can be used as an electron donor under the anoxic or anaerobic condition, energy is obtained through oxidizing the sulfur in the reduction state, and meanwhile nitrate is used as an electron acceptor to reduce the sulfur into nitrogen, so that the autotrophic denitrification process is realized, an additional carbon source is not needed, and the cost is saved. At present, biological fillers are mainly filled in an autotrophic bioreactor, and when sewage flows through the fillers, microorganisms on the surfaces of the fillers or in the fillers grow and reproduce by using nitrate in the sewage, so that nitrogen in the sewage is removed. However, the existing biological filler has the problems of serious blockage, hardening and the like because microorganisms are continuously propagated in the decontamination process and the thickness of the biological filler is increased, and suspended particles in sewage are intercepted and the like. The most common method for solving the problems is backwashing, wherein the filler is backwashed through the steps of gas washing, water washing, gas water washing and the like. However, in the existing backwashing system, although the fillers are washed out of the blockages and pollutants, the blockages and the pollutants are difficult to discharge out of the filter tank, so that the backwashing strength is high, the time is long, the water consumption is large, and the influence on the fillers is large.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a back flush system for sulphur iron coupling device through setting up first delivery port and second delivery port, divide into twice play water, and the packing sanitization, and the water consumption reduces.
A first object of the present invention is to provide a back-washing system for a pyrite coupling device, comprising:
the bioreactor is internally provided with a filler layer, and the filler layer is internally filled with filler; and the number of the first and second groups,
the air inlet is arranged below the packing layer and is used for carrying out air washing on the packing layer; and the number of the first and second groups,
the water inlet is arranged below the packing layer and is used for washing the packing layer; and the number of the first and second groups,
the first water outlet and the second water outlet are both arranged above the packing layer, and the first water outlet is arranged above the second water outlet; and the number of the first and second groups,
the three-phase separator comprises a liquid inlet, an air outlet, a liquid outlet and a solid outlet; the liquid inlet is connected with the first water outlet and the second water outlet, and the solid outlet is connected with the packing layer of the bioreactor. For recycling the flushed out packing material to the bioreactor.
Furthermore, valves are arranged on the first water outlet and the second water outlet.
Furthermore, a water and gas distribution pipeline is arranged among the gas inlet, the water inlet and the packing layer, the water and gas distribution pipeline is provided with a cavity and a plurality of backflushing ports communicated with the cavity, and the backflushing ports face to the packing layer. Through setting up water distribution gas distribution pipeline, can be more even with gas and water distribution, can wash the packing layer better more evenly.
Furthermore, the plurality of backflushing ports are uniformly distributed on the cavity.
Furthermore, the lower side of the packing layer is also provided with a vibration component. Through setting up the vibration subassembly, can strengthen the washing effect to set up the vibration subassembly, the filler that hardens disperses more easily.
Further, the vibration assembly comprises a vibrating rod and a vibration motor.
Furthermore, an ultrasonic assembly is arranged on the side edge of the filler layer. Through setting up supersound subassembly, further reinforcing cleaning performance.
Further, the air inlet is connected with an air pump.
Furthermore, the water inlet is connected with a high-pressure water pump.
Further, the filler comprises sulfur particles, limestone particles, pyrite particles and denitrifying bacteria immobilized particles.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a back flush system for sulphur iron coupling device through setting up first delivery port and second delivery port, divide into twice play water, and the sanitization of packing, and the water consumption reduces.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a back washing system of the ferro-sulphur coupling device of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. the device comprises a bioreactor, 2, a packing layer, 3, an air inlet, 4, a water inlet, 5, a water and air distribution pipeline, 501, a cavity, 502, a back flushing port, 6, a first water outlet, 7, a second water outlet, 8, a three-phase separator, 801, a liquid inlet, 802, an air outlet, 803, a liquid outlet, 804, a solid outlet, 9, a vibration component, 10 and an ultrasonic component.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the back washing system for the pyrite coupling device of the present invention comprises:
the bioreactor 1 is internally provided with a packing layer 2, and the packing layer 2 is internally filled with a filler, the filler of the utility model comprises sulfur particles, limestone particles, pyrite particles and denitrifying bacteria immobilized particles; the air inlet 3 is arranged below the packing layer 2, and is used for carrying out air washing on the packing layer 2; the water inlet 4 is arranged below the packing layer 2 and is used for washing the packing layer 2; the first water outlet 6 and the second water outlet 7 are arranged above the packing layer 2, the first water outlet 6 is arranged above the second water outlet 7, and valves are arranged on the first water outlet and the second water outlet and can control the first water outlet 6 and the second water outlet 7 to respectively discharge water; and the number of the first and second groups,
a three-phase separator 8, wherein the three-phase separator 8 comprises a liquid inlet 801, an air outlet 802, a liquid outlet 803 and a solid outlet 804; the liquid inlet 801 is connected with the first water outlet 6 and the second water outlet 7, and the solid outlet 804 is connected with the packing layer 2 of the bioreactor 1, and is used for recovering the washed packing into the bioreactor. As shown in figure 1, the air inlet 3 of the utility model is connected with an air pump, and the water inlet 4 is connected with a high-pressure water pump.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a still be equipped with water distribution gas distribution pipeline 5 between air inlet 3, water inlet 4 and the packing layer 2, water distribution gas distribution pipeline 5 is equipped with cavity 501 and a plurality of recoil mouth 502 that communicate with cavity 501, and recoil mouth 502 is towards packing layer 2. Through setting up water distribution gas distribution pipeline 5, can be more even with gas and water distribution, can wash packing layer 2 better more evenly. Preferably, the plurality of backflushing ports 502 are uniformly arranged on the cavity 501.
As shown in fig. 1, the lower side of the packing layer 2 of the present invention is further provided with a vibration component 9. Through setting up vibration subassembly 9, can strengthen the effect of washing to set up the vibration subassembly, the filler that hardens disperses more easily. The utility model discloses a vibration subassembly includes vibrting spear and vibrating motor.
As shown in FIG. 1, the side of the packing layer of the present invention is further provided with an ultrasonic assembly 10 along the side wall of the bioreactor. By providing the ultrasonic assembly 10, the flushing effect is further enhanced.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the utility model is used for sewage treatment for a period of time and the filler is blocked, the backwashing system is started, firstly, gas is introduced for air washing, the first water outlet is opened, the filler is scattered, the filler is dispersed as much as possible through the mutual shearing action among the fillers and the auxiliary action of the vibration assembly and the ultrasonic assembly, and the bacterial layer with thicker surface is peeled off; then introducing gas and water, performing gas washing, washing impurities and a bacterial layer blocked among the fillers into water, discharging the impurities and the bacterial layer into the three-phase separator from the first water outlet, and discharging wastewater carrying the impurities and the bacterial layer through the liquid outlet without settling; after the first round of gas washing-gas-water washing is finished, closing the first water outlet, opening the second water outlet, then introducing gas for gas washing, and then introducing gas and water for gas washing, wherein at the moment, because the second water outlet is lower in position, part of the filler is subjected to three-phase separation along with the wastewater, but at the moment, impurities and bacterial layers are removed more thoroughly; then, gas-liquid-solid separation is carried out by using a three-phase separator, and the filler obtained by precipitation is returned to the filler layer for further utilization, thereby completing the one-time back washing process.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutes or changes made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (9)
1. A backwash system for a pyrite-coupled device, comprising:
the bioreactor is internally provided with a filler layer, and the filler layer is internally filled with filler; and the number of the first and second groups,
the air inlet is arranged below the packing layer and is used for carrying out air washing on the packing layer; and the number of the first and second groups,
the water inlet is arranged below the packing layer and is used for washing the packing layer; and the number of the first and second groups,
the first water outlet and the second water outlet are both arranged above the packing layer, and the first water outlet is arranged above the second water outlet; and the number of the first and second groups,
the three-phase separator comprises a liquid inlet, an air outlet, a liquid outlet and a solid outlet; the liquid inlet is connected with the first water outlet and the second water outlet, and the solid outlet is connected with the packing layer of the bioreactor.
2. The backwash system for a pyrite coupling device as in claim 1, wherein said first and second water outlets are each provided with a valve.
3. The backwashing system for the pyrite coupling device of claim 1, wherein a water and gas distribution line is further disposed between the gas inlet, the water inlet and the packing layer, the water and gas distribution line has a cavity and a plurality of backwashing ports communicated with the cavity, and the backwashing ports face the packing layer.
4. The backwash system for a pyrite coupling device as in claim 3, wherein said plurality of backwash openings are uniformly arranged on said cavity.
5. The backwashing system for the coupling device of sulfur and iron as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vibration component is further provided at the lower side of the packing layer.
6. The backwash system as in claim 5, wherein the vibration assembly comprises a vibrating rod and a vibrating motor.
7. The back washing system for the coupling device of sulfur and iron as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the packing layer is provided with an ultrasonic component.
8. The backwashing system for the pyrite coupling device of claim 1, wherein the air inlet is connected to an air pump.
9. The backwashing system for the pyrite coupling device of claim 1, wherein the water inlet is connected to a high pressure water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921754624.7U CN212334737U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Back-washing system for ferro-sulphur coupling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921754624.7U CN212334737U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Back-washing system for ferro-sulphur coupling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212334737U true CN212334737U (en) | 2021-01-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921754624.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN212334737U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Back-washing system for ferro-sulphur coupling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212334737U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110723813A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-24 | 浙江建投环保工程有限公司 | Back-washing system for ferro-sulphur coupling device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-18 CN CN201921754624.7U patent/CN212334737U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110723813A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-24 | 浙江建投环保工程有限公司 | Back-washing system for ferro-sulphur coupling device |
| CN110723813B (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2024-03-29 | 浙江建投环保工程有限公司 | Backwashing system for sulfur-iron coupling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20210112 Effective date of abandoning: 20240329 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20210112 Effective date of abandoning: 20240329 |