CN212328288U

CN212328288U - Self-filtering reaction kettle

Info

Publication number: CN212328288U
Application number: CN202020758769.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张爽; 邹亮; 许涛
Original assignee: Dalian First Organic Chemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian First Organic Chemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-11
Filing date: 2020-05-11
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a from filtering reaction cauldron, the control unit comprises a reaction kettle, reation kettle's top internally mounted has installation mechanism, the left and right sides bottom of filter all laminates mutually with the inboard top of diaphragm, left side the left side rear end rigid coupling of diaphragm is at the below front end of riser. This from filtering reation kettle, the splint of both sides drive the rubber pad this moment and leave the filter, can make the filter dismantle fast, it is fixed connection to have solved that current filtration equipment from on the filtering reation kettle is many and between the reation kettle, and be not convenient for dismantle with the problem of trading or maintaining, the pivot drives several brush on the bull stick and rotates the inner wall of scraping reation kettle, avoid liquid or solid to glue the wall, solved current from filtering reation kettle accomplish the back to solid or liquid mixture, there is a small amount of medium to glue on reation kettle's inner wall, thereby influence the problem of secondary use.

Description

Self-filtering reaction kettle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reation kettle technical field specifically is a from filtering reaction cauldron.

Background

Along with the development of science and the progress of society, a reaction kettle is an important processing apparatus in industrial production in China, and heating, evaporation, cooling and low-speed mixing functions required by the process are realized through the structural design and parameter configuration of a reaction kettle container, but most of filtering equipment on the existing self-filtering reaction kettle is fixedly connected with the reaction kettle, and the problem that the existing self-filtering reaction kettle is inconvenient to disassemble, replace or maintain is solved, and meanwhile, the problem that after the existing self-filtering reaction kettle is used for mixing solid or liquid, a small amount of medium is adhered to the inner wall of the reaction kettle, so that secondary use is influenced is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a from filtering reaction cauldron to the current filtration equipment from filtering reaction cauldron that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is fixed connection between many and the reation kettle, and is not convenient for dismantle with the problem of trading or maintaining.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a self-filtering reaction kettle comprises a reaction kettle, wherein an installation mechanism is arranged inside the upper part of the reaction kettle;

the mounting mechanism comprises a filter plate, a transverse plate, a vertical plate, a rubber pad, a clamping plate, a pin shaft and a first spring;

the left and right sides bottom of filter all laminates mutually with the inboard top of diaphragm, and the left side rear end rigid coupling of diaphragm is at the below front end of riser, the left end of riser is fixed connection at reation kettle's top left side inner wall, the left side top of filter laminates mutually with the bottom of rubber pad, the top rigid coupling of rubber pad is in the right side bottom of splint, splint rotate with the riser through the round pin axle and link to each other, the left side below front end of splint has fixedly connected first spring, the below rear end of first spring is fixed connection at the left side front end of diaphragm.

Preferably, the transverse plate, the vertical plate, the rubber pad, the clamping plate, the pin shaft and the first spring are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the center line of the filtering plate as the center.

Preferably, the bases are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the reaction kettle, the outlet is sleeved inside the left side of the lower portion of the reaction kettle, and the reaction kettle is communicated with the outlet.

Preferably, a mixing mechanism is arranged in the reaction kettle;

the mixing mechanism comprises a motor, a spline, a rotating shaft, a rotating rod, a brush, a rotating plate and a through hole;

the output shaft of motor passes through spline and pivot fixed mounting and is connected, the pivot is passed through sealed bearing and is rotated with reation kettle and link to each other, the below outer wall rigid coupling of pivot has the bull stick, the outside rigid coupling of bull stick has a plurality of brushes, several the brush all laminates with reation kettle's below inner wall mutually, the equal rigid coupling of the below left and right sides outer wall of pivot has changeing the board, two several through-hole has all been seted up in the outside of changeing the board.

Preferably, a fixing mechanism is arranged above the reaction kettle;

the fixing mechanism comprises a top cover, a handle, a clamping groove, a cross rod, a vertical rod, a top block and a second spring;

the rigid coupling has the motor in the middle of the bottom of top cap, the below outer wall of top cap is laminated with reation kettle's top opening internal surface mutually, the rigid coupling has the handle in the middle of the top of top cap, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the top left and right sides of top cap, the left side the internal surface of draw-in groove and the right side outer wall looks joint of horizontal pole, the left side outer wall of horizontal pole and the middle inner wall clearance fit of montant, the bottom rigid coupling of montant is on reation kettle's left side top, the right side outer wall rigid coupling of horizontal pole has the kicking block, the left end of kicking block is laminated with the right-hand member of second spring mutually, the middle inner wall of second spring and the outer wall clearance fit of horizontal pole, the left end.

Preferably, the outer wall of the handle is machined with friction grains.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this from filtering reation kettle, compare in traditional technique, have following advantage:

through reation kettle, the filter, the diaphragm, the riser, the rubber pad, splint, the cooperation between round pin axle and the first spring, pull the splint of both sides to the outside, splint all drive the rubber pad and rotate the first spring that makes both sides through selling epaxial outside tensile, the splint of both sides drive the rubber pad and leave the filter this moment, can make the filter dismantle fast, solved current filtration equipment on the filtering reaction cauldron many and reation kettle between be fixed connection, and be not convenient for dismantle with the problem of trading or maintaining.

Through reation kettle, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the spline, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the bull stick, the brush, the cooperation between bull board and the through-hole, the output shaft of motor passes through the spline and drives the pivot and pass through sealed bearing at the reation kettle internal rotation, the several brush that the pivot drove on the bull stick rotates the inner wall of scraping reation kettle, avoid liquid or solid to glue the wall, solved current from filtering reation kettle accomplish the back to solid or liquid mixture, have a small amount of medium to glue on reation kettle's inner wall, thereby influence the problem of secondary use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the filter plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter plate, cross plate and rubber pad of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the top cover, the clamping groove and the cross bar in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the reaction kettle comprises a reaction kettle body, 2, a base, 3, an outlet, 4, a mounting mechanism, 401, a filter plate, 402, a transverse plate, 403, a vertical plate, 404, a rubber pad, 405, a clamping plate, 406, a pin shaft, 407, a first spring, 5, a mixing mechanism, 501, a motor, 502, a spline, 503, a rotating shaft, 504, a rotating rod, 505, a brush, 506, a rotating plate, 507, a through hole, 6, a fixing mechanism, 601, a top cover, 602, a handle, 603, a clamping groove, 604, a transverse rod, 605, a vertical rod, 606, a top block, 607 and a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a self-filtering reaction kettle comprises a reaction kettle 1, wherein an installation mechanism 4 is installed inside the upper part of the reaction kettle 1, the installation mechanism 4 comprises a filter plate 401, a transverse plate 402, a vertical plate 403, a rubber pad 404, a clamping plate 405, a pin shaft 406 and a first spring 407, the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the filter plate 401 are respectively attached to the top end of the inner side of the transverse plate 402, the two transverse plates 402 support the filter plate 401, the filter plate 401 is made of a stainless steel plate with through holes distributed in the inside, the rear end of the left side of the transverse plate 402 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower part of the vertical plate 403, the vertical plate 403 supports the transverse plate 402, the left end of the vertical plate 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper left side of the reaction kettle 1, the reaction kettle 403 supports the vertical plate 403, the top end of the left side of the filter plate 401 is attached to the bottom, the clamping plate 405 is rotationally connected with the vertical plate 403 through a pin shaft 406, the front end of the lower portion of the left side of the clamping plate 405 is fixedly connected with a first spring 407, the clamping plates 405 on the two sides rotate outwards on the vertical plate 403 through the pin shaft 406 to enable the first springs 407 on the two sides to be stretched, otherwise, the clamping plate 405 drives the rubber pad 404 to reset through the elasticity of the first springs 407 to fix the filter plate 401, the rear end of the lower portion of each first spring 407 is fixedly connected with the front end of the left side of the transverse plate 402, the transverse plate 402 supports the first springs 407, the transverse plate 402, the vertical plate 403, the rubber pad 404, the clamping plate 405, the pin shaft 406 and the first springs 407 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the.

The equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of reation kettle 1 has base 2, and four bases 2 support reation kettle 1, reation kettle 1 according to the in-service use needs select to use can, reation kettle 1's below left side is inside to have cup jointed export 3, and reation kettle 1 is linked together with export 3, and the medium after the reaction passes through export 3 and discharges in reation kettle 1, and the relief valve is installed to reation kettle 1's right side top, guarantees that reation kettle 1 normally works.

The mixing mechanism 5 is arranged in the reaction kettle 1, the mixing mechanism 5 comprises a motor 501, a spline 502, a rotating shaft 503, a rotating rod 504, a brush 505, a rotating plate 506 and a through hole 507, an output shaft of the motor 501 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 503 through the spline 502, the rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 through a sealing bearing, the output shaft of the motor 501 drives the rotating shaft 503 to rotate in the reaction kettle 1 through the sealing bearing through the spline 502, the rotating shaft 503 rotates in a groove in the middle of the filter plate 401, the motor 501 is of an ECMA-E11320RS type, the rotating rod 504 is fixedly connected with the lower outer wall of the rotating shaft 503, the outer side of the rotating rod 504 is fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes 505, the brushes 505 are all attached to the lower inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, the rotating shaft 503 drives the brushes 505 on the rotating rod 504 to rotate to scrape the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, so as to avoid liquid or solid from being adhered to the, the rotating shaft 503 drives the rotating plates 506 at two sides to rotate, so that liquid or solid in the reaction kettle 1 can be mixed, the outer sides of the two rotating plates 506 are provided with a plurality of through holes 507, and the plurality of through holes 507 on the two rotating plates 506 enable the liquid or the solid to realize turbulent flow, so that the liquid or the solid is mixed more fully.

A fixing mechanism 6 is arranged above the reaction kettle 1, the fixing mechanism 6 comprises a top cover 601, a handle 602, a clamping groove 603, cross rods 604, vertical rods 605, a top block 606 and a second spring 607, the motor 501 is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom end of the top cover 601, the top cover 601 supports the motor 501, the outer wall of the lower part of the top cover 601 is attached to the inner surface of the upper opening of the reaction kettle 1, the opening of the reaction kettle 1 is sealed by the top cover 601, the outer wall of the lower part of the top cover 601 is made of rubber, the handle 602 is fixedly connected in the middle of the top end of the top cover 601, the handle 602 is dragged to drive the top cover 601 to leave the reaction kettle 1, the clamping grooves 603 are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper part of the top cover 601, the inner surface of the clamping groove 603 in the left side is clamped with the outer wall of the right side of the cross rods 604, the cross rods 604 are inserted, the cross rods 604 move left and right in the vertical rods 605, the bottom ends of the vertical rods 605 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the left sides of the reaction kettles 1, the reaction kettles 1 support the two vertical rods 605, the outer wall of the right side of the cross rods 604 is fixedly connected with the top blocks 606, the left ends of the top blocks 606 are attached to the right ends of the second springs 607, the cross rods 604 on both sides drive the top blocks 606 to move outwards to compress the second springs 607 on both sides, at this time, the cross rods 604 leave the clamping grooves 603, can make top cap 601 leave reation kettle 1, on the contrary, elasticity through second spring 607 makes horizontal pole 604 reset, insert and fix top cap 601 on reation kettle 1 in draw-in groove 603, the middle inner wall of second spring 607 and the outer wall clearance fit of horizontal pole 604, horizontal pole 604 moves about in second spring 607, the left end of second spring 607 is laminated with the right-hand member of montant 605 mutually, montant 605 carries on spacingly to second spring 607, the outer wall processing of handle 602 has the line of rubbing, the line of rubbing has increased the frictional force between hand and the handle 602 and has prevented to take off the hand.

When the self-filtering reaction kettle is used, firstly, an external power supply of the motor 501 is connected, the motor 501 works, an output shaft of the motor 501 drives a rotating shaft 503 to rotate in the reaction kettle 1 through a sealing bearing through a spline 502, the rotating shaft 503 drives a plurality of brushes 505 on a rotating rod 504 to rotate to scrape the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1 so as to prevent liquid or solid from sticking to the wall, the rotating shaft 503 drives rotating plates 506 on two sides to rotate so as to mix liquid or solid in the reaction kettle 1, a plurality of through holes 507 on the two rotating plates 506 enable the liquid or solid to realize turbulent flow and to be mixed more fully, a valve of an outlet 3 is opened, the mixed liquid or solid is discharged through the outlet 3, cross rods 604 on two sides are manually dragged towards the two sides, the cross rods 604 on the two sides drive a top block 606 to move outwards so as to compress second springs 607 on the two sides, the cross rods 604 leave a clamping groove 603 at the moment, and a handle 602 is dragged upwards so as, top cap 601 drives motor 501 and spline 502 and leaves pivot 503, otherwise top cap 601 is sealed to reation kettle 1's opening, top cap 601 drives spline 502 on the motor 501 and pegs graft and can continue work in pivot 503, pull the splint 405 of both sides to the outside, splint 405 all drives rubber pad 404 and rotates the first spring 407 that makes both sides through the outside on round pin axle 405 riser 403 and stretch, splint 405 of both sides drives rubber pad 404 and leaves filter 401 this moment, can make filter 401 dismantle fast, otherwise can install filter 401 fast.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-filtering reaction kettle comprises a reaction kettle (1) and is characterized in that: an installation mechanism (4) is arranged inside the reaction kettle (1);

the mounting mechanism (4) comprises a filter plate (401), a transverse plate (402), a vertical plate (403), a rubber pad (404), a clamping plate (405), a pin shaft (406) and a first spring (407);

the left and right sides bottom of filter (401) all laminates with the inboard top of diaphragm (402), and the left side rear end of diaphragm (402) is fixed at the below front end of riser (403), the left end of riser (403) is fixed at the top left side inner wall of reation kettle (1), the left side top of filter (401) is laminated with the bottom of rubber pad (404) mutually, the top rigid coupling of rubber pad (404) is in the right side bottom of splint (405), splint (405) rotate with riser (403) through round pin axle (406) and link to each other, the left side below front end of splint (405) is fixed with first spring (407), the below rear end of first spring (407) is fixed at the left side front end of diaphragm (402).

2. A self-filtering reactor as defined in claim 1, wherein: the transverse plate (402), the vertical plate (403), the rubber pad (404), the clamping plate (405), the pin shaft (406) and the first spring (407) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the center line of the filter plate (401) as the center.

3. A self-filtering reactor as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom four corners of reation kettle (1) all the rigid coupling have base (2), export (3) have been cup jointed to the inside in below left side of reation kettle (1), reation kettle (1) is linked together with export (3).

4. A self-filtering reactor as defined in claim 1, wherein: a mixing mechanism (5) is arranged in the reaction kettle (1);

the mixing mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501), a spline (502), a rotating shaft (503), a rotating rod (504), a brush (505), a rotating plate (506) and a through hole (507);

the output shaft of motor (501) passes through spline (502) and pivot (503) fixed mounting and is connected, pivot (503) are rotated with reation kettle (1) through sealed bearing and are linked to each other, the below outer wall rigid coupling of pivot (503) has bull stick (504), the outside rigid coupling of bull stick (504) has a plurality of brushes (505), several brush (505) all laminate mutually with the below inner wall of reation kettle (1), the equal rigid coupling of the below left and right sides outer wall of pivot (503) has commentaries on classics board (506), two several through-hole (507) have all been seted up in the outside of commentaries on classics board (506).

5. A self-filtering reactor as defined in claim 1, wherein: a fixing mechanism (6) is arranged above the reaction kettle (1);

the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a top cover (601), a handle (602), a clamping groove (603), a cross rod (604), a vertical rod (605), a top block (606) and a second spring (607);

the middle of the bottom end of the top cover (601) is fixedly connected with a motor (501), the lower outer wall of the top cover (601) is attached to the inner surface of the upper opening of the reaction kettle (1), a handle (602) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top end of the top cover (601), clamping grooves (603) are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the upper part of the top cover (601), the inner surface of the clamping groove (603) on the left side is clamped with the outer wall on the right side of the cross rod (604), the left outer wall of the cross rod (604) is in clearance fit with the middle inner wall of the vertical rod (605), the bottom end of the vertical rod (605) is fixedly connected with the top end of the left side of the reaction kettle (1), the outer wall of the right side of the cross rod (604) is fixedly connected with a top block (606), the left end of the top block (606) is attached to the right end of a second spring (607), the middle inner wall of the second spring (607) is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the cross rod (604), the left end of the second spring (607) is attached to the right end of the vertical rod (605).

6. The self-filtering reactor as recited in claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the handle (602) is machined with friction grains.