CN212325345U - Belt type adsorption dehydrator for raisin - Google Patents
Belt type adsorption dehydrator for raisin Download PDFInfo
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- CN212325345U CN212325345U CN202020072403.8U CN202020072403U CN212325345U CN 212325345 U CN212325345 U CN 212325345U CN 202020072403 U CN202020072403 U CN 202020072403U CN 212325345 U CN212325345 U CN 212325345U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a raisin belt type adsorption dewaterer, by the belt drive system that absorbs water, the cleaning solution pond, supersonic generator, the feeder hopper, compress tightly belt drive system, the scraper, the frame is constituteed, in the transportation process on the belt that the hydroscopicity is strong when hydrous raisin, exert pressure for the raisin by compressing tightly the belt, there is speed difference between the belt of belt drive system that absorbs water and the belt that compresses tightly belt drive system, there is a power of rubbing with the hands to the raisin, the raisin overturns at the operation in-process, the moisture on raisin surface adsorbs on the belt, the belt that has adsorbed water and impurity washs in the ultrasonic cleaning pond, then extrusion dehydration, the belt after the dehydration continues to use again, and has simple structure, and is with low costs, convenient operation, the effectual characteristics of dehydration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dry fruit dewatering equipment especially relates to a raisin belt type adsorption dewatering machine.
Background
The dehydration of the raisins is a necessary link in the processing process of the raisins, and if the raisins are not dehydrated sufficiently after being cleaned, the difficulty and the drying cost are increased for the subsequent drying process, and the raisins are mildewed and rotten seriously. The dewatering effect directly determines the final quality of the finished raisins, and there are many ways to dewater the raisins. Most adopt thermal dehydration and centrifugal drying methods. The cost of thermal dehydration is very high, the dehydration degree is not easy to master, and excessive dryness can be caused by excessive heat; the efficiency of adopting the air-dry dehydration is not high, and the time is too long, and raisin surface is dull, influences the sale, and with the mode of centrifugation spin-drying, it is higher to centrifuge operation workman's proficiency requirement, and the workman will destroy raisin's integrality owing to the operation experience is not enough, causes the unnecessary loss.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an it adsorbs hydroextractor to be easy and simple to handle raisin belt, it can solve the not enough of the aforesaid existence, it is too high to solve raisin dehydration in-process cost, efficiency is not high, difficult operation scheduling problem, utilize the belt conveyor system that absorbs water to absorb the moisture on raisin surface, clear away the impurity of adhesion on the belt with supersonic generator, reach the dehydration purpose when not destroying raisin integrality and clear away the remaining impurity in surface again, and has the advantages of simple structure, the operation is thus simple, the dehydration is good, high use efficiency and the like.
The utility model aims at realizing according to the following technical scheme: the raisin belt type adsorption dehydrator consists of a water absorption belt transmission system, a cleaning liquid pool, an ultrasonic generator, a feed hopper, a pressing belt transmission system, a scraper and a frame, wherein the water absorption belt transmission system consists of a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a deviation adjusting belt wheel, a fourth belt wheel, a water squeezing belt wheel, a pressure bearing belt wheel and a belt, the belt is arranged on the frame and is made of a material with strong water absorption, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are arranged on a horizontal plane, the fourth belt wheel is arranged in the cleaning liquid pool, the deviation adjusting belt wheel is arranged between the second belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel, the water squeezing belt wheel and the pressure bearing belt wheel are arranged between the first belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel, the water squeezing belt wheel and the pressure bearing belt wheel squeeze the belt to remove water, the water squeezing belt wheel is provided with a spring, the water squeezing belt wheel is pushed by spring force to be pressed on the pressure bearing, the pressing belt transmission system is composed of two belt pulleys and a belt, the pressing belt transmission system is installed behind the feed hopper, a difference value exists between the transmission speed of the pressing belt transmission system and the transmission speed of the water absorption belt transmission system, the distance between the belt of the pressing belt transmission system and the belt of the water absorption belt transmission system is small, when raisins pass through, certain pressure is formed on the raisins, meanwhile, due to the speed difference, the raisins are turned over, the scraper is installed on the rack and can rotate, the scraper presses on the second belt pulley, the raisins are scraped off, the cleaning liquid tank is installed at the bottom of the rack, and the ultrasonic generator and the fourth belt pulley are installed in the cleaning liquid tank.
When the raisin collecting device works, the unhydrated raisin is added from the feeding hopper and evenly spread on a belt of a water absorption belt transmission system, the surface of the belt is a water absorption blanket with good water absorption, the raisin is conveyed forwards, when the raisin passes through a pressing belt transmission system, a downward pressing force is given to the raisin, the raisin is compacted between the two belts, the raisin has a rubbing force due to the speed difference between the two belts, the raisin is overturned in the operation process, the belt of the water absorption belt transmission system absorbs the surface water of the raisin, the raisin is scraped off by a scraper at a second wheel after water absorption, the dehydrated raisin is collected, the raisin is discharged from the water absorption blanket on the belt and then enters a cleaning liquid pool filled with cleaning liquid, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning liquid pool and is used for cleaning impurities on the water absorption belt, and the effect is not influenced by recycling. The belt passes through the water squeezing belt wheel after coming out of the cleaning liquid pool, the water on the belt is removed by the compaction of the pressure-bearing belt wheel, and finally the belt is conveyed to the lower part of the feed hopper, so that the circulation is realized.
By adopting the technical scheme, the belt type adsorption dehydrator for the raisins adopts a water absorption belt water absorption technology, can remove water on the surface of the raisins, does not need heating, has no influence on the integrity and the surface color of the raisins, realizes the dehydration requirement, greatly improves the production efficiency, and has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, convenient operation and good dehydration effect.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the attached figure 1: 1. the device comprises a water absorption belt transmission system, 2, a cleaning liquid pool, 3, an ultrasonic generator, 4, a feed hopper, 5, a pressing belt transmission system, 6, a scraper, 7, a frame, 101, a first belt wheel, 102, a second belt wheel, 103, a deviation adjusting belt wheel, 104, a fourth belt wheel, 105, a water squeezing belt wheel, 106 and a pressure bearing belt wheel.
Detailed Description
The raisin belt type adsorption dehydrator consists of a water absorption belt transmission system 1, a cleaning liquid pool 2, an ultrasonic generator 3, a feed hopper 4, a pressing belt transmission system 5, a scraper 6 and a frame 7, wherein the water absorption belt transmission system 1 consists of a first belt wheel 101, a second belt wheel 102, a deviation adjusting belt wheel 103, a fourth belt wheel 104, a water squeezing belt wheel 105, a pressure bearing belt wheel 106 and a belt, the belt is arranged on the frame 7 and is made of a blanket with strong water absorption, the first belt wheel 101 and the second belt wheel 102 are arranged on a horizontal plane, the fourth belt wheel 104 is arranged in the cleaning liquid pool 2, the deviation adjusting belt wheel 103 is arranged between the second belt wheel 102 and the fourth belt wheel 104, the deviation adjusting belt wheel 103 is controlled by a control device to horizontally swing to play a deviation adjusting role, the water squeezing belt wheel 105 and the pressure bearing belt wheel 106 are arranged between the first belt wheel 101 and the fourth belt wheel 104, the water squeezing belt wheel 105 and the pressure bearing belt wheel 106 squeeze the belt to, the wringing belt wheel 105 is provided with a spring, the wringing belt wheel 105 is pushed by the spring force to be pressed on the bearing belt wheel 106, the feed hopper 4 is arranged on the frame 7 and is positioned at the front end of the horizontal belt, the pressing belt transmission system 5 consists of two belt wheels and a belt and is arranged behind the feed hopper 4, a difference value exists between the transmission speed of the pressing belt transmission system 5 and the transmission speed of the water absorption belt transmission system 1, the distance between the belt of the pressing belt transmission system 5 and the belt of the water absorption belt transmission system 5 is small, when the raisins pass through, certain pressure is formed on the raisins, meanwhile, the raisins are turned over due to the speed difference, the scraper 6 is arranged on the frame 7, the scraper 6 is a blade made of plastic material, can rotate, is pressed on the second belt wheel 102 by the spring force to scrape the raisins down, the cleaning liquid tank 2 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 7, an ultrasonic generator 3 and a fourth pulley 104 are installed in the cleaning liquid tank 2.
When in work, the unhydrated raisins are added from the feed hopper 4 and evenly spread on the belt of the water absorption belt transmission system, the surface of the belt is a water absorption blanket with better water absorption, the raisins are conveyed forwards, and when passing through the pressing belt transmission system 5, the raisins are pressed downwards to be compacted between the two belts, because of the speed difference between the two belts, the automatic cleaning machine has the advantages that twisting force is applied to raisins, the raisins are overturned in the operation process, the belt of the water absorption belt conveying system absorbs surface water of the raisins, the raisins are scraped off by the scraper 6 at the second wheel after water absorption, the dewatered raisins are collected, the water absorption blanket on the belt discharges the raisins and then enters the cleaning solution tank 2 filled with cleaning solution, the ultrasonic generator 3 is arranged in the cleaning solution tank 2 and used for washing impurities on the water absorption belt, and the effect is not influenced when the automatic cleaning machine is used circularly. After the belt comes out from the cleaning liquid pool 2, the belt passes through the wringing belt wheel 105, the pressure-bearing belt wheel 106 is used for compacting and removing water on the belt, and finally the belt is conveyed to the lower part of the feed hopper 4, so that a cycle is formed.
The above description is the preferred function implementation of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modification and equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. Raisin belt adsorption dewaterer comprises water absorption belt drive system, cleaning solution pond, supersonic generator, feeder hopper, compresses tightly belt drive system, scraper, frame, characterized by: the water absorption belt transmission system consists of a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a deviation adjusting belt wheel, a fourth belt wheel, a water squeezing belt wheel, a pressure bearing belt wheel and a belt, the water absorption belt wheel is installed on a frame, the belt is made of materials with strong water absorption, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are arranged on a horizontal plane, the fourth belt wheel is installed in a cleaning liquid pool, the deviation adjusting belt wheel is installed between the second belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel, the water squeezing belt wheel and the pressure bearing belt wheel are installed between the first belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel, the water squeezing belt wheel and the pressure bearing belt wheel squeeze the belt to remove water, the water squeezing belt wheel is provided with a spring, the water squeezing belt wheel is pushed by spring force to press on the pressure bearing belt wheel, a feed hopper is installed on the frame and positioned at the front end of the horizontal belt, a pressing belt transmission system consists of two belt wheels and one belt and is installed behind the feed hopper, and a, the distance between the belt of the pressing belt transmission system and the belt of the water absorption belt transmission system is small, when the raisins pass through, certain pressure is formed on the raisins, meanwhile, due to the fact that the speed difference exists, a twisting force is applied to the raisins, the raisins are overturned in the operation process, the scraper is installed on the rack and can rotate and press the second belt wheel, the raisins are scraped off, the cleaning liquid pool is installed at the bottom of the rack, and the ultrasonic generator and the fourth belt wheel are installed in the cleaning liquid pool.
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CN202020072403.8U CN212325345U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Belt type adsorption dehydrator for raisin |
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CN202020072403.8U CN212325345U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Belt type adsorption dehydrator for raisin |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118177387A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-06-14 | 湖南有茗农业发展有限公司 | High-efficient automatic drying device after soybean washs |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118177387A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-06-14 | 湖南有茗农业发展有限公司 | High-efficient automatic drying device after soybean washs |
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