CN212321856U

CN212321856U - Intelligent garbage classifier based on big data

Info

Publication number: CN212321856U
Application number: CN202020055656.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽平; 李媛; 李松
Original assignee: Harbin University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent garbage classifier based on big data, which mainly comprises a box body and a movable partition board, wherein a bearing plate is embedded below the movable partition board, a camera assembly is fixed on the bearing plate, so that the abrasion of the camera assembly can be reduced, and the service life of the camera assembly is prolonged; the first circuit board and the data processing module are arranged in the box body and are responsible for analyzing the garbage image information; the data interface outside the box body can be connected with the mobile terminal to enable the data processing module to update data and generate a life analysis report aiming at the analysis of living goods, and an LED warning lamp is arranged beside the electronic display screen and can be used for warning heavy metals with remarkable biological toxicity; the surface of the box body is provided with a fingerprint identification module for switching on and off the intelligent garbage classifier; a voice broadcasting module is arranged in the box body and connected with a loudspeaker outside the box body, so that voice broadcasting can be performed; when the garbage classifier is used outside, the position of the garbage can be searched on the garbage classifier; the utility model discloses the practicality is strong, and the pertinence is big, and small and exquisite portable, easy operation helps waste classification through the data analysis based on big data, realizes the recovery of resource and recycles.

Description

Intelligent garbage classifier based on big data

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste classification field specifically is an intelligent waste classifier based on big data.

Background

The garbage classification is one of the most popular topics in the society at present, is a mark of social progress and ecological civilization, and is a way for protecting and improving the environment by which people can participate.

The classification of domestic waste is according to the action of implementation classification input, classification processing such as domestic waste's different sources, rubbish composition, use value, environmental impact to realize rubbish furthest's recycle and minimizing, the resourceization of rubbish, but because the garbage classification has just been carried out, many people are fuzzy to rubbish classification concept, often with rubbish mistake classification or classification inefficiency, consequently, how improve resident's rubbish classification efficiency, make things convenient for resident's daily life to become the current urgent problem of awaiting solution.

Therefore, the intelligent garbage classifier based on big data is designed, is small and portable, can be used at home or outdoors, completes garbage classification by scanning garbage, can inquire the position of a nearby garbage bin through a GPS system of the garbage classifier when being used outside, completes garbage recovery, is provided with an LED warning lamp aiming at heavy metals with strong biological toxicity, can send out light to warn residents to carefully recover, can be connected with a mobile terminal and then upload various garbage pictures to analyze and perfect garbage classification information and update a database and map information, improves garbage classification efficiency and accuracy, and can obtain the living state of the residents in the period of time by analyzing the garbage information recorded on the garbage classifier on the terminal, is simple to operate and has strong functions, and can greatly improve the convenience of life of the residents, is beneficial to resource recovery and environmental protection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the existing garbage classification problem and providing an intelligent garbage classifier based on big data.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent garbage classifier based on big data comprises a box body, wherein a movable partition plate is arranged outside the box body and comprises two slide rails, a push-pull assembly and a sliding assembly which is arranged between the two slide rails and moves along the two slide rails, a bearing plate is embedded below the movable partition plate, a camera assembly is fixed on the bearing plate, and a light source assembly is arranged around the camera assembly; a light source switch is arranged on the surface of the bottom end of one side provided with the camera component; the first circuit board and the data processing module are arranged in the box body, and are in circuit connection with the electronic display screen on the surface of the box body and are responsible for analyzing and processing the garbage image information scanned by the camera; the data interface outside the box body is connected with the mobile terminal, so that the data processing module receives data update from the mobile terminal, residents can upload various garbage pictures on the mobile terminal, perform data analysis and classification on the various garbage pictures on the terminal, continuously improve the characteristics of various garbage categories and generate a life analysis report; an LED warning lamp is arranged beside the electronic display screen and can be used for warning heavy metals with remarkable biological toxicity; the surface of the box body is provided with a fingerprint identification module, and the intelligent garbage classifier is switched on and off by identifying fingerprints; the voice broadcasting module is arranged in the box body and connected with a loudspeaker positioned outside the box body through a second circuit board, so that the voice broadcasting on the basic information of the garbage types and the main purpose can be realized; the intelligent garbage classifier is small and portable, and when the intelligent garbage classifier is used outdoors, the garbage classifier is provided with a GPS positioning system to position the garbage classifier and can display the position distribution of the garbage can so as to search the nearest garbage can position and prevent the garbage can position from being lost; the garbage classifier is simple to operate, convenient to classify and capable of recycling resources.

Preferably, the back of the box body is provided with a movable partition board, the movable partition board comprises two slide rails, a push-pull assembly and a sliding assembly which is arranged between the two slide rails and moves along the two slide rails, and the movable partition board can be used for performing left-right push-pull operation.

Preferably, a receiving plate is fixed below the movable partition plate, and the receiving plate does not move along with the left-right push and pull of the movable partition plate.

Preferably, the receiving plate is provided with a shooting surface of the camera assembly, and the light source assembly is located beside the camera and can supplement light for a shot object.

Preferably, the bottom of one side of the box body provided with the camera assembly is provided with a switch of the light source assembly, and the switch can control the opening and closing of the light source assembly.

Preferably, the first circuit board and the data processing module are connected with the data interface on the side of the box body through the second circuit board, so that charging or data updating operation of input records can be performed.

Preferably, the second circuit board is connected with the fingerprint identification module on the surface of the box body at the same time, and the opening and closing operation of the garbage classifier is completed.

Preferably, the voice broadcast module has been integrateed simultaneously to first circuit board and data processing module, through the second circuit board with be located the outside speaker of box body is connected, can be right the characters that show on the electronic display screen carry out voice broadcast.

Preferably, the LED warning light is arranged beside the electronic display screen, and when heavy metals are detected, the LED warning light (10) can emit flickering red light to warn people to carefully recover the heavy metals with remarkable biotoxicity, so that the LED warning light can be used for warning people to carefully recover the heavy metals with remarkable biotoxicity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the garbage classifier can help residents to classify garbage at home by scanning the garbage, a movable partition plate is arranged on the back of the garbage classifier, the camera is arranged below the movable partition plate, the movable partition plate is pulled up when the garbage classifier is not used, so that the abrasion of the camera can be reduced, the service life of the camera is prolonged, scanned image information is transmitted to a data processing module to be processed, and then the garbage classification and the main application of the image information are displayed on an electronic display screen, so that the convenience of the life of the residents is greatly improved, the problem of lack of knowledge of the residents in the aspect of garbage classification in the older age is solved, and the knowledge of the residents in the aspect of environmental protection is enhanced; the garbage classifier has a heavy metal warning function, and can display warning when some biological heavy metals harmful to human bodies are detected, so as to remind residents to carefully recover the garbage; the garbage classifier has the characteristics of small volume and portability, can be carried about when going out, and is provided with a GPS system, so that the position of the garbage classifier can be positioned through the GPS system, the distribution position of the garbage can be checked on the garbage classifier, the position of the garbage can closest to the garbage classifier can be inquired, and the problem of garbage classification when going out is solved; for older residents, the function of classifying the garbage played by voice is designed, so that the older residents can be guided to classify the garbage more conveniently; the use of the fingerprint identification module can quickly start and close the garbage classifier, so that the use safety and the use rapidity are enhanced; the resident can update the data such as the garbage category basic information, the garbage can position distribution map and the like by connecting the garbage classifier data interface with the mobile terminal; the resident can carry out the perfect all kinds of rubbish characteristic information of data analysis in regularly transmitting the data transmission in the waste classifier to the terminal to can carry out the analysis with the domestic waste of oneself in the terminal and draw the domestic state of resident this time period from this, the resident can adjust the standard of living of self according to this data result analysis, this waste classifier also has the science popularization function of waste classification knowledge, be favorable to strengthening people to the knowledge extension of this aspect, improve people self environmental protection consciousness, be favorable to the environmental protection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external configuration diagram of a garbage classifier.

Fig. 2 is a connection diagram of internal modules of the garbage classifier.

Fig. 3 shows a specific connection mode of the internal module.

Fig. 4 is a flow chart of the use steps.

Fig. 5 is a flow chart of uploading data.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a movable partition plate; 3. a carrier plate; 4. a camera assembly; 5. a light source assembly; 6. a light source switch; 7. the device comprises a first circuit board and a data processing module; 8. an electronic display screen; 9. a data interface; 10. an LED warning light; 11. a fingerprint identification module; 12. a voice broadcasting module; 13. a second circuit board; 14. loudspeaker

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent garbage classifier based on big data comprises a box body 1, wherein a movable partition plate 2 is installed on the back surface of the box body 1, the movable partition plate 2 comprises two slide rails, a push-pull assembly and a sliding assembly which is arranged between the two slide rails and moves along the two slide rails, a bearing plate 3 is fixed below the movable partition plate 2, a camera assembly 4 is installed and fixed on the bearing plate, a light source assembly 5 is arranged beside the camera assembly 4, and a light source switch 6 is installed on the surface of the bottom end of one side provided with the camera assembly 4; the first circuit board and the data processing module 7 are structurally a circuit board containing the data processing module, and are arranged in the box body 1 and connected with the electronic display screen 8 and the camera assembly 4; an electronic display screen 8 is arranged at the right center of the surface of the box body 1; the data interface 9 is positioned on the side surface of the box body 1; an LED warning lamp 10 and a fingerprint identification module 11 are arranged beside the electronic display screen 8; the voice broadcasting module 12 is also integrated on the first circuit board and the data processing module 7; the second circuit board 13 is connected with a loudspeaker 14 arranged on the side surface of the box body 1; the LED warning lamp 10 is in circuit connection with the first circuit board and the data processing module 7, and can flash red light to warn people to carefully recover heavy metals with remarkable biological toxicity; the second circuit board 13 is connected with the first circuit board and the data processing module 7, the fingerprint identification module 11 and the data interface 9.

Referring to the flow charts of fig. 4 and 5, the garbage classifier is implemented as: when the garbage is classified, an operator starts the garbage classifier through a fingerprint identification system, pushes the movable partition plate to one side to expose the camera positioned below the movable partition plate, scans the camera by aiming at the garbage, and can turn on a light source component switch to supplement light when the light is dim; after the garbage is scanned, the scanned image information of the garbage is transmitted to a data processing module and is compared with various garbage data stored in a database in the module, the method specifically comprises the steps of comparing the similarity between the scanned image information of the garbage and various garbage data stored in the database, automatically outputting and displaying the category of the garbage on an electronic display screen after the comparison is successful, simultaneously displaying the harm to the environment and the main application and positive effect to the environment after the garbage is recovered, continuously flashing red light by an LED warning lamp on a garbage classifier to warn residents to recover the garbage when the existence of heavy metals such as mercury (mercury), cadmium, lead, chromium, metalloid arsenic and other heavy elements with obvious biological toxicity is detected, and the garbage classifier can help the residents to finish classifying various garbage at home, and completing the recycling of resources.

This garbage classification ware provides the voice broadcast function to some older residents, and after treating categorised rubbish and scanning, the optional voice broadcast mode, voice broadcast module is receiving the information feedback after data processing and control the speaker sound production that is located the box body outside and carries out voice broadcast to the categorised and the primary purpose of rubbish affiliated to.

When the garbage sorting device is used outside, after garbage is scanned and classified, the GPS system can be used for positioning the geographical position of the garbage, a garbage can distribution position graph is called out on the device, the garbage can closest to the position of the garbage can is inquired, the garbage can is discarded and recycled conveniently, various kinds of garbage can be divided into recyclable garbage, kitchen garbage, non-recyclable garbage and the like in the garbage sorting mode, the operation is simple, the sorting is convenient, and the recycling of resources is realized.

Residents can connect the garbage classifier with the mobile terminal, upload garbage pictures to the terminal, analyze data of various garbage pictures on the terminal, continuously improve basic information of various garbage categories and improve the working accuracy of the garbage classifier; the resident still can carry out the data update to the garbage bin position distribution through the terminal, ensures to accurately find the garbage bin position when using outside, and this waste classification ware can link to each other with the terminal regularly and lead-in data, carries out the analysis to data and generates the analysis report on the terminal, can reflect the recent life state of resident, and the resident can adjust self life structure according to the analysis report.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence waste classification ware based on big data, includes box body (1), its characterized in that: the garbage image collection box is characterized in that a movable partition plate (2) is arranged outside the box body (1), a bearing plate (3) is embedded below the movable partition plate (2), a camera assembly (4) is fixed on the bearing plate (3), light source assemblies (5) are installed around the camera assembly (4), a light source switch (6) is installed on the surface of the bottom end of one side where the camera assembly (4) is installed, a first circuit board and a data processing module (7) are arranged inside the box body (1), the first circuit board and the data processing module (7) are in circuit connection with an electronic display screen (8) on the surface of the box body and are responsible for analyzing and processing garbage image information scanned by the camera, a data interface (9) outside the box body is connected with the mobile terminal so that the data processing module receives data update from the mobile terminal, and residents can upload various garbage pictures on the mobile terminal simultaneously, carry out data analysis with various rubbish pictures on the terminal and classify simultaneously, it is continuous perfect with the characteristic of various rubbish categories to the articles for daily use analysis generates the life analysis report, the other LED warning light (10) that is equipped with of electronic display screen (8) can be used for warning the heavy metal that biotoxicity is showing, box body surface mounting has fingerprint identification module (11), carries out this intelligent waste classifier's switch through the discernment to the fingerprint, box body inside is equipped with voice broadcast module (12) and is located through second circuit board (13) speaker (14) outside the box body link to each other, can carry out voice broadcast to the basic information and the primary use of rubbish kind.

2. The big data based intelligent garbage classifier according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) back mounted has movable partition (2), movable partition (2) include two slide rails, push-and-pull subassembly and locate between two slide rails and along the slip subassembly of two slide rails removal, movable partition (2) can carry out the operation of left and right push-and-pull.

3. The big data based intelligent garbage classifier according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (3) is fixed below the movable partition plate (2), and the bearing plate (3) cannot move along with the left-right push-and-pull of the movable partition plate (2).

4. The big data based intelligent garbage classifier according to claim 1, wherein: install box body one side bottom of camera subassembly (4) is equipped with light source switch (6) of light source subassembly (5), light source switch (6) can control opening and closing of light source subassembly (5).

5. The big data based intelligent garbage classifier according to claim 1, wherein: the first circuit board and the data processing module (7) are connected with a data interface (9) positioned on the side surface of the box body (1) through the second circuit board (13), and can be charged or record is input to update data.

6. The big data based intelligent garbage classifier according to claim 1, wherein: LED warning light (10) are arranged beside the electronic display screen (8), and when heavy metals are detected, the LED warning light (10) can emit flashing red light to warn people to carefully recover the heavy metals with remarkable biotoxicity.

7. The big data based intelligent garbage classifier according to claim 1, wherein: first circuit board and data processing module (7) have integrateed voice broadcast module (12) simultaneously, through second circuit board (13) with be located box body (1) outside speaker (14) are connected, can be right the text that shows on the electronic display screen (8) carries out voice broadcast.

8. The big data based intelligent garbage classifier according to claim 1, wherein: the second circuit board (13) is simultaneously connected with the fingerprint identification module (11) on the surface of the box body (1) to complete the opening and closing operation of the garbage classifier.