CN212317086U

CN212317086U - A kind of urinal

Info

Publication number: CN212317086U
Application number: CN202021991356.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛春莲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a urinal, which comprises a urinal box, wherein the urinal box comprises a box body with an opening at the front end and a box cover capable of being opened and closed, after the box cover is opened, the extending end of the box cover is higher than the end connected with the box body, a feces collecting and urine guiding groove extending towards the inner direction of the box body is arranged on the inner side of the box cover, a drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a spray nozzle is arranged in the box body, a water valve for controlling the spray nozzle to open and close is arranged on the outer part of the box body, when in use, the box cover is opened, urine is discharged into the feces collecting and urine guiding groove and is finally discharged through the drain outlet, then the water valve is opened, the spray nozzle washes the inner wall of the urinal box, when in use, the urinal provided by the application is extended, the problem of urine leakage can be solved, when the urinal is not in use, the urinal is buckled, the urinal does not occupy space, and, the buckling structure of the case cover can reduce the space occupation problem of the urinal, and saves more water during cleaning.

Description

A kind of urinal

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cleaners and polishes technique and specifically relates to a urinal is related to.

Background

At home, a toilet is generally installed in a toilet, but a man is influenced by factors such as the distance from the toilet in the height direction when urinating, the man often urinates outside the toilet or splashes urine to dirty the toilet, and the toilet needs to be cleaned frequently, at present, a urinal specially used for the man to urinate in a standing mode is provided, when the man is convenient, the man stands in front of the urinal to directly urinate into a urine receiving groove in the urinal, the existing urinal is generally fixed on a wall for use, the height of the urinal is fixed, when the urinal is used by the man with different heights, the problem that the urine splashes outwards when the man with a high height urinates still exists, and sometimes the man is far away from the urinal in the horizontal direction when urinating, when the urinating is about to be finished, some residual urine falls onto the ground to dirty, the existing urinal has large volume, occupies a large space, and needs to consume a large amount of water when the urinal is washed, the prior urinal is in an open shape, and peculiar smell can be emitted when the urinal is not cleaned completely, so that the urinal is rarely used at home and is generally arranged in a public washroom.

In summary, the problems of urine splashing and residual urine leakage when men use the toilet or urinal to urinate, the large volume and the occupied space of the existing urinal, the waste of water resources caused by a large amount of water required for flushing, and the problem of odor emission in the prior art are all technical problems which need to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a urinal to solve the man who exists among the prior art and when using closestool or urinal to urinate urine splash outward and remain the problem that the urine leaks outward, current urinal is bulky, occupation space, need a large amount of water to cause the problem of water waste and give off the problem of peculiar smell when scouring.

The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of urinal, including the urinal, the urinal includes front end open-ended box and the case lid that can open and shut, case lid bottom with the opening bottom box swivelling joint, the back is opened to the case lid, the overhanging end of case lid be higher than with one end is connected to the box, the case lid inboard be provided with to the collection excrement and urine guide groove that the inside direction of box extends, the bottom half is provided with the drain that is used for with sewer pipe intercommunication, be provided with in the box and be used for the shower nozzle with the water-supply line intercommunication, the box outside is provided with and is used for control the water valve of shower nozzle switching.

Preferably, be provided with in the box and be used for wasing the belt cleaning device of urine incasement wall, including the brush with be used for the drive the rotatory first drive arrangement of brush, the both ends of brush with box swivelling joint, work as behind the case lid lock, first drive arrangement drives the brush is rotatory, just first drive arrangement delays the time and stops.

Preferably, the first driving device comprises an impeller arranged at the top end of the brush, the spraying direction of the sprayer faces to blades of the impeller, and the water valve is a time-delay flushing valve.

Preferably, the first driving device comprises a first motor and a first control circuit, and the first control circuit comprises a time delay switch.

Preferably, the bottom of the box cover is connected with the box body through a rotating shaft, and a second driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the box body.

Preferably, the second driving device includes a second motor and a second control circuit for controlling forward rotation, reverse rotation, and stop of the second motor.

Preferably, the time-delay flushing valve is a manual time-delay flushing valve or an electric time-delay flushing valve.

Preferably, the cross section of the excrement collecting and guiding groove is arc-shaped, an arc-shaped groove which is concave inwards is arranged in the box body, and after the box cover is buckled, the arc-shaped groove and the excrement collecting and guiding groove form a cylindrical cavity.

Preferably, the brush is in contact with the arc-shaped groove and the feces collection and guide groove on the outer side thereof.

Preferably, a check valve is arranged at the sewage draining port.

The utility model provides a pair of urinal, its beneficial effect does:

the utility model provides a urinal, including the urinal, the urinal includes front end open-ended box and the case lid that can open and shut, the bottom of case lid and the box swivelling joint of opening bottom, after the case lid is opened, the overhanging end of case lid is higher than the one end of being connected with the box, for the state of inclining to the box inside, set up the collection excrement and urine guide groove that extends to the inside direction of box in the case lid inboard, set up the drain that is used for with sewer pipe intercommunication in the bottom of box, be provided with the shower nozzle that is used for with water supply pipe intercommunication in the box, be provided with the water valve that is used for controlling the switching of shower nozzle in the outside of box, when using, need open overhanging case lid earlier, the people stands to case lid end position, in the collection excrement guide groove on the case lid of will urinating, collection excrement guide groove will urinate and guide into the box, at last through the drain, after urinating, with the case lid lock, can open the, the spray head sprays water to wash the inner wall of the urine box; the existing urinal is in an open shape and is generally fixed on a wall, the part of the bottom of the urinal used for containing urine is fixed in height, and the height of the urinal cannot be adjusted for men with different heights, so that the urine is easy to splash when the men with higher heights use the urinal, in order to prevent the last residual urine from leaking to the ground when the men urinate, the part of the bottom of the urinal used for containing urine protrudes to the side close to the human body, therefore, the existing urinal has larger volume, although the part containing urine protrudes forwards, the urinal still is close to the wall body in order to prevent the urine from being overlarge in volume, most men still have far distance from the protruding part when urinating, the last residual urine is still easy to leak to the ground, the urinal has larger volume, the water quantity required during flushing is larger, water resource waste is caused, the urinal is easy to have peculiar smell when being opened, and the urinal provided by the urinal has a box, the case cover is equivalent to the part which is protruded forwards and used for containing urine of the existing urinal, the case cover is opened when the case cover is used and is buckled when the case cover is not used, the problem of space occupation does not exist, the case cover can be arranged into a long strip shape, the excrement collecting and urine guiding groove is also arranged on the inner side of the case cover, the extending end of the case cover is far away from the wall body after the case cover is opened, the opening angle of the case cover can be adjusted according to the height of a user so as to adjust the height of the extending end of the case cover and adapt to the use of men with different heights, the extending end is far away from the wall body, the men can stand at the extending end of the case cover when urinating and directly discharge the urine into the excrement collecting and urine guiding groove, the residual urine can be prevented from leaking to the ground, the urine can be prevented from splashing, the case cover is buckled after the use, the volume is reduced, the occupied space is reduced, and water is saved during washing.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a urinal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a urinal shown in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the urinal with the lid open according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an a-a view of fig. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the inside of the box body according to the embodiment of the present invention

Fig. 6 is another internal structure diagram of the case according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a box cover; 3. a feces collection and urine guide groove; 4. a sewage draining outlet; 5. a spray head; 6. a water valve; 7. a brush; 8. an impeller; 9. a first motor; 10. a second motor 11, an arc-shaped groove; 12. a check valve; 13. a water supply pipeline; 14. a sewer pipeline.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the scope of the invention described in the claims. Further, the entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to those necessary as a solution of the invention described in the claims.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a urinal, which comprises a urinal box, the urinal box comprises a box body 1 with an opening at the front end and a box cover 2 capable of opening and closing, the bottom of the box cover 2 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 at the bottom of the opening, after the box cover 2 is opened, the extending end of the box cover 2 is higher than the end connected with the box body 1, in order to incline towards the inside of the box body 1, a feces collecting and guiding groove 3 extending towards the inside of the box body 1 is arranged at the inner side of the box cover 2, a sewage discharge port 4 communicated with a sewer pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a nozzle 4 communicated with a water supply pipe 13 is arranged in the box body 1, a water valve 6 for controlling the nozzle 4 to open and close is arranged at the outside of the box body 1, when in use, the box cover 2 needs to be opened first, a person stands at the extending end position of the box cover 2 to discharge urine into the feces collecting and guiding groove 3, finally, the urine is discharged into a sewer through a sewage discharge outlet 4, after the urine is discharged, the box cover 2 is buckled, at the moment, the water valve 6 can be opened, the spray head 4 sprays water, and the inner wall of the urine box is washed; the existing urinal is in an open shape and is generally fixed on a wall, the part of the bottom of the urinal used for containing urine is fixed in height, and the height of the urinal cannot be adjusted for men with different heights, so that the urine is easy to splash when the men with higher heights use, in order to prevent the last residual urine from leaking to the ground when the men urinate, the part of the bottom of the urinal used for containing urine protrudes to the side close to the human body, therefore, the existing urinal has a larger volume, although the part containing urine protrudes forwards, in order to prevent the urine from being overlarge in volume, the urinal is still close to the wall body, most of the men still have a distance from the protruding part when urinating, the last residual urine is still easy to leak to the ground, the urinal has a larger volume, the water volume required by flushing is larger, water resource waste is caused, the urinal is easy to have peculiar smell when being opened, and the urinal is provided with a box cover, the box cover 2 is equivalent to the part which is protruded forwards and used for containing urine of the existing urinal, the box cover 2 is opened when in use and is buckled when not in use, the problem of space occupation does not exist, the box cover 2 can be arranged into long strips, for example, the long strips can be rectangular or round rectangle, the length of the box cover 2 in the height direction is larger than the width, so that the box cover 2 can be far away from the wall surface when in opening, better cater to the use of men, the excrement collecting and urine guide groove 3 is also arranged on the inner side of the box cover 2, the box cover 2 is far away from the wall body after being opened, the opening angle of the box cover 2 can be adjusted according to the height of a user, so as to adjust the height of the extending end of the box cover 2, adapt to the use of men with different heights, the extending end is far away from the wall body, the men can stand at the extending end of the box cover 2, also can prevent that the urine from spattering outward, in addition with 2 locks of case lid after finishing using, can prevent that the peculiar smell from giving off, the urinal that this application provided makes the volume diminish owing to used folding case lid 2 to replace current urinal convex part forward, has reduced the space and has taken up, more water-saving when washing moreover.

Foretell shower nozzle 4 can set up a plurality ofly, a plurality of shower nozzles 4 all set up the inboard top at the urine case, and spray towards the urine incasement wall, reach the purpose of washing the urine incasement wall, an embodiment of preferred, can be at 1 inside belt cleaning device who is used for wasing the urine incasement wall that sets up of box, belt cleaning device can include brush 7 and first drive arrangement, brush 7 is vertical to be set up in box 1 and both ends and 1 swivelling joint of box about and, can set up the bearing in the top of box 1 and bottom, brush 7 can include shaft-like brush bone and the brush hair of setting on the brush bone, the both ends and the bearing of brush bone are connected and are realized swivelling joint, after 2 locks of case lid, first drive arrangement starts, it is rotatory to drive brush 7, wash the urine incasement wall, and first drive arrangement can realize the time delay and stop.

Specifically, the first driving device may include an impeller 8, the impeller 8 is coaxially connected to the top end of the brush rib of the brush 7, the impeller 8 and the brush rib rotate together, the water valve 6 may be a time-delay flush valve, the nozzle 4 may be provided with one, a blade is disposed on one side of the impeller 8 and faces the spray direction of the nozzle 4 toward the impeller 8, the time-delay flush valve is connected to the water supply pipe 13 and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water supply pipe 13, the nozzle 4 is communicated with the head end of the water supply pipe 13, the water flow direction in the nozzle 4 is perpendicular to the axis of the brush rib, and the water outlet of the nozzle 4 deviates from the axis of the brush rib by a distance, so that the water sprayed from the nozzle 4 can hit the blade of the impeller 8, when the time-delay flush valve is opened, the water is sprayed to the impeller 8 through the nozzle 4, the impeller 8 rotates to drive the brush 7 to rotate, meanwhile, the water is thrown, after a few seconds, the time delay flushing valve is automatically closed, the cleaning operation is stopped, the time delay time can be 3 seconds to 8 seconds, particularly 3 seconds, 5 seconds or 8 seconds, in the implementation, the time delay flushing valve can be a manual time delay flushing valve, for example, the valve can be a pedal delay valve or a button delay valve, etc., and can also be an electric delay flushing valve, a third control circuit can be arranged on the electric time-delay flushing valve, a time delay device and a contact switch are arranged on the third control circuit, the contact switch can be arranged on the surface of the box cover 2 contacted with the box body 1, when the cover 2 is closed, the contact switch is triggered, the time delay device starts to time, the time delay flushing valve opens the water feeding pipeline 13 for cleaning, when the time delay device works to the set time, the time delay flushing valve is closed, the cleaning work is finished, and the time delay time of the time delay device can be adjusted according to the requirement, so that the effect of saving water is achieved.

Or the first driving device may further include a first motor 9 and a first control circuit, the first control circuit is provided with a delay switch, the delay switch includes a delay unit and a contact switch, the first motor 9 is in transmission connection with the brush bones of the brush 7, for example, the first motor may be connected by using a coupling, the water valve 6 may be an electromagnetic valve 6, after urination is completed, the box cover 2 is fastened, the contact switch is triggered, the first control circuit is powered on, the delay unit starts to time, the first motor 9 operates to drive the brush 7 to rotate, the electromagnetic valve 6 is powered on to supply water, after several seconds, the delay unit automatically turns off the first control circuit, the first motor 9 stops, the electromagnetic valve 6 is powered off and is closed, the cleaning operation stops, and the delay time may be 3 seconds to 8 seconds, specifically, 3 seconds, 5 seconds or 8 seconds.

As an optional embodiment, the bottom of the box cover 2 and the box body 1 may be connected by a rotating shaft, a second driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate may be disposed outside the box body 1, specifically, the second driving device may include a second motor 10 and a second control circuit, the second motor 10 may be connected to the rotating shaft by a transmission assembly, the second control circuit is configured to control the second motor 10 to operate, a switch is disposed on the second control circuit, when a first button of the switch is pressed, the motor rotates forward to drive the box cover 2 to open, the first button may be released at any time during the opening of the box cover 2, after the release, the motor stops rotating, when the second button is pressed, the motor rotates backward to drive the box cover 2 to close, and after the release, the motor stops rotating, so that the opening angle of the box cover 2 may be adjusted, the angle may be changed, and the height of the extending end of the box cover 2, can be suitable for men with different heights, and has the effect of preventing urine from splashing.

In the implementation, the cross section of the excrement collecting and guiding groove 3 can be arc-shaped, so that urine at two sides can be collected towards the center to prevent outflow, the inner part of the box body 1 is provided with a vertical inward concave arc-shaped groove 11, when the case cover 2 is buckled, the arc groove 11 and the excrement collecting and urine guiding groove 3 are spliced into a complete cylinder cavity, the arc groove 11 in the case body 1 can be a minor arc, for example, three fifths of a circle, the excrement collecting and urine guiding groove 3 can be a major arc, can be two fifths of a circle, the two parts form a complete cylindrical cavity after being buckled, the rotation axis of the brush 7 is superposed with the cylindrical axis, the outer side of the brush 7, namely, one end of the brush hair far away from the brush bone is contacted with the arc-shaped groove 11 and the excrement collecting and urine guiding groove 3, when in flushing, the brush hair washes the inner wall of the box body 1 and the excrement collecting and urine guiding groove 3 continuously, and water flows downwards continuously to wash the arc-shaped groove 11 and the excrement collecting and urine guiding groove 3.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1 can be conical, and the drain outlet 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, so that urine in the urine box can be conveniently discharged into the sewer pipe 14 through the drain outlet 4, and the urine is prevented from being accumulated in the urine box.

In practice, a check valve 12 may be provided at the waste outlet 4.

Preferably, one of the positions where the case cover 2 contacts the case body 1 may be provided with a protrusion, and the other may be provided with a groove matched with the protrusion, for example, the top and both sides of the contact surface between the case body 1 and the case cover 2 may be provided with grooves, the position where the case cover 2 corresponds to the groove may be provided with a protrusion, and after the case cover 2 is fastened, the protrusion is located in the groove, thereby preventing leakage.

The outside of urinal in this application can be for flat rectangular bodily form structure, so only need occupy less space can, the volume of current urinal is great, and the urinal that this application provided has reduced the thickness of urinal greatly owing to have the case lid 2 that can the lock, and occupation space is little, and the peculiar smell of free from has changed the unsuitable domestic problem of current urinal.

The first control circuit, the second control circuit and the third control circuit can be powered by plug-in power supply or by a storage battery.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a urinal, its characterized in that, includes the urinal, the urinal includes front end open-ended box (1) and case lid (2) that can open and shut, case lid (2) bottom with the opening bottom box (1) swivelling joint, the back is opened in case lid (2), the overhanging end of case lid (2) be higher than with one end is connected to box (1), case lid (2) inboard be provided with to collection just leading urine groove (3) that the direction of box (1) inside extends, box (1) bottom is provided with be used for with drain (4) of sewer pipe intercommunication, be provided with in box (1) and be used for shower nozzle (5) with the sewer pipe intercommunication, box (1) outside is provided with and is used for control water valve (6) of shower nozzle (5) switching.

2. The urinal according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning device for cleaning the inner wall of the urinal is arranged in the box body (1), and comprises a brush (7) and a first driving device for driving the brush (7) to rotate, two ends of the brush (7) are rotatably connected with the box body (1), when the box cover (2) is buckled, the first driving device drives the brush (7) to rotate, and the first driving device is stopped in a delayed mode.

3. The urinal according to claim 2, wherein said first driving means comprises an impeller (8) disposed at the top end of said brush (7), the spraying direction of said sprayer (5) is directed towards the blades of said impeller (8), and said water valve (6) is a time-delay flush valve.

4. The urinal according to claim 2, characterized in that said first driving means comprise a first motor (9) and a first control circuit, said first control circuit comprising a time delay switch.

5. The urinal according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cover (2) is connected with the box body (1) through a rotating shaft, and a second driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the box body (1).

6. The urinal according to claim 5, wherein said second driving means comprises a second motor (10) and a second control circuit for controlling the forward rotation, reverse rotation and stop of said second motor (10).

7. The urinal of claim 3, wherein said time-delayed flush valve is a manual time-delayed flush valve or an electric time-delayed flush valve.

8. The urinal according to claim 2, wherein the cross section of the excrement collecting and guiding groove (3) is arc-shaped, an arc-shaped groove (11) which is concave inwards is arranged inside the box body (1), and when the box cover (2) is buckled, the arc-shaped groove (11) and the excrement collecting and guiding groove (3) form a cylindrical cavity.

9. Urinal according to claim 8, characterised in that the brush (7) is in contact on the outside with the curved groove (11) and the faecal drainage groove (3).

10. Urinal according to claim 1, characterised in that a non-return valve (12) is provided at the sewage drain (4).