CN212315450U

CN212315450U - Manual hole digging pile lifting and unearthing device

Info

Publication number: CN212315450U
Application number: CN202020656675.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刁邦宏; 陈军培; 张龙武; 徐志海; 袁兴明; 李跃丰; 高双
Original assignee: Guangdong Yuji Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Yuji Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-26
Filing date: 2020-04-26
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of bored pile equipment and specifically relates to a manual work bored pile promotes unearthed device is related to, including pouring mechanism and moving material mechanism, pouring mechanism sets up in the one side that moves material mechanism, it includes the frame to move material mechanism, the hoist engine, wire rope and well-bucket, be provided with the mounting panel in the frame, the hoist engine sets up on the mounting panel, the one end that is provided with on the mounting panel is provided with the support arm, the one end of keeping away from the frame on the support arm is connected with the fixed pulley, wire rope's one end winding is on the reel of hoist engine, wire rope's the other end is connected with the well-bucket through the fixed pulley, be provided with the rotation post between frame and the mounting panel, and the one end and the mounting panel fixed connection of rotation post, the other end of rotation post runs. It has the advantage of being convenient for remove the material.

Description

Manual hole digging pile lifting and unearthing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of digging hole stake equipment and specifically relates to a manual hole digging stake promotes unearthing device.

Background

The manual hole digging pile is a reinforced concrete pile adopting manual soil digging and on-site pouring. The manual hole digging pile is generally used for bearing an upper-layer structure with fewer floors and higher pressure. The manual hole digging pile firstly digs soil at a required position to form a pile hole, at the moment, soil in the pile hole is conveyed to a position where material pouring is required to be appointed by utilizing a lifting soil-out device, the soil is generally arranged on one side of the pile hole, then soil is continuously dug, a protective wall is installed, a reinforcement cage is placed, and finally concrete slurry is poured.

The lifting unearthing device in the prior art generally comprises a winch, a support frame for fixing the winch, a bucket and a steel wire rope, wherein a winding drum is arranged on the winch, one end of the steel wire rope is wound on the winding drum, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the bucket, a constructor can place the bucket into a pile hole, after the bucket is filled with soil, the winch is driven to lift the bucket to a hole opening, and then the bucket is manually moved to the position of the pile hole for dumping the material.

The technical scheme has the following defects: in the process of carrying out the construction, promote the well-bucket of filling with earth from the stake downthehole at every turn and come out, all need constructor will fill with on the required appointed position of well-bucket transport of earth, because the job site is comparatively complicated, constructor is easy to be stumbled at the in-process of transport, and the operation is comparatively inconvenient, and work efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a digging pile promotes unearthing device, it has the advantage of being convenient for remove the material.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a manual hole digging pile lifting unearthing device comprises a material pouring mechanism and a material moving mechanism, wherein the material pouring mechanism is arranged on one side of the material moving mechanism, the material moving mechanism comprises a frame, a winch, a steel wire rope and a bucket, wherein the frame is provided with an installation plate, the winch is arranged on the mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate is provided with a supporting arm, one end of the supporting arm far away from the frame is connected with a fixed pulley, one end of the steel wire rope is wound on a winding drum of the winch, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the bucket through the fixed pulley, a rotating column is arranged between the frame and the mounting plate, and the one end of rotation post with mounting panel fixed connection, the other end of rotation post runs through outside the frame just stretches out the frame, be provided with in the frame and be used for the drive rotate post pivoted driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the hoist engine in the frame, wire rope's one end winding is on the reel of hoist engine, wire rope's the other end is connected with the well-bucket through the fixed pulley, then the well-bucket is placed in the stake hole, the drive hoist engine makes the well-bucket rise to stake hole orifice department, utilize the driving piece to make the rotation post rotate, so that the mounting panel rotates, the well-bucket shifts to on the mechanism of falling the material, the drive falls the interior earth of material mechanism messenger well-bucket and pours out, so do not need the manual work to remove the material and can carry the well-bucket that fills with earth to required position, and then the constructor of being convenient for removes the material, the work efficiency of.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving part is a driving motor, a pair of mutually meshed bevel gears is arranged between an output shaft of the driving motor and the rack, one bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column, and the other bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor's setting can strengthen the automation ability of device, makes the bevel gear of output shaft and the bevel gear intermeshing of setting on rotating the post through driving motor, rotates the post and rotates to make the mounting panel rotate, simple and convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of balls have been inlayed to circumference on the mounting panel, the frame top is provided with the confession the ring channel of ball holding, it is a plurality of the ball with the cooperation of sliding of ring channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ball slides the cooperation with the ring channel, can reduce the sliding friction power between mounting panel and the frame, can be more stable when making the mounting panel rotate simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the mechanism of falling the material includes the locating rack and is used for the bearing the hang bucket's hang plate, the one end of hang plate articulate in the one end of mounting bracket, it has the cylinder to articulate on the mounting bracket, the piston rod of cylinder with the one end that the pin joint was kept away from to the hang plate is articulated.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive actuating cylinder and make the piston rod flexible, because the piston rod of cylinder is articulated with the hang plate, the cylinder is articulated with the mounting bracket, so can make the hang plate along overturning with mounting bracket articulated pin joint, turn over when the hang plate and transduce certain angle, the well-bucket slope to in the well-bucket pouring.

The utility model discloses further set up to: two limiting convex strips are arranged at two ends of the inclined plate, limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting convex strips are arranged on two sides of the lifting bucket, the limiting grooves are arranged in the height direction of the lifting bucket, and the limiting convex strips are in plug-in fit with the limiting grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing sand grip and spacing groove have played the limiting displacement to the well-bucket, avoid at the in-process of hang plate upset slope, the well-bucket skew is walked the position or is dropped from the hang plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the one end of well-bucket is provided with the baffle, the opening that is used for falling the material is offered to well-bucket one end, the both sides that the opening is relative are provided with the location sand grip, the both sides surface of baffle is provided with the constant head tank that corresponds with the location sand grip, location sand grip and constant head tank sliding fit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, location sand grip and constant head tank cooperation of sliding have played limiting displacement to the baffle, make the baffle fix the opening part at the well-bucket, and then play the effect of blockking to the earth that gets the well-bucket, avoid earth to drop at the in-process of handling.

The utility model discloses further set up to: stake hole drill way department is provided with protection component, protection component includes protection network and installation sleeve, the protection network is used for hiding the stake hole drill way and is located in the installation sleeve, the protection network with the installation sleeve rotates to be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection network can play the guard action to the downthehole constructor of stake, avoids subaerial constructor high altitude to fall to the downthehole of stake to improve constructor's security.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the frame is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the constructor of being convenient for of universal wheel sets up and will move material mechanism and push away required position.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the hoisting machine is arranged on the rack, one end of a steel wire rope is wound on a winding drum of the hoisting machine, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the bucket through the fixed pulley, then the bucket is placed in the pile hole, the hoisting machine is driven to enable the bucket to ascend to the opening of the pile hole, the driving piece is utilized to enable the rotating column to rotate, the bucket is transferred to the material pouring mechanism, and therefore constructors can conveniently carry materials, and construction efficiency is improved;

2. the balls are in sliding fit with the annular grooves, so that the sliding friction force between the mounting plate and the rack can be reduced, and the mounting plate can be more stable in rotation;

3. drive actuating cylinder and make the piston rod flexible, because the piston rod of cylinder is articulated with the hang plate, the cylinder is articulated with the mounting bracket, and the well-bucket is placed on the hang plate, and the hang plate slope makes the well-bucket slope to in the well-bucket pouring.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material moving mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a material pouring mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, the ground; 2. pile holes; 3. installing a sleeve; 4. a protective net; 41. a first net body; 42. a second mesh body; 5. a handle; 6. a frame; 61. a support plate; 62. supporting legs; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a support arm; 9. a fixed pulley; 10. a containing groove; 11. a wire rope; 12. an inclined plate; 13. a bucket; 14. hooking; 15. a convex edge; 16. a bolt; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a drive motor; 19. a winch; 20. mounting a plate; 21. a reinforcing bar; 22. a bevel gear; 23. rotating the column; 24. an annular groove; 25. a ball bearing; 26. limiting convex strips; 27. a cylinder; 28. a piston rod; 29. a positioning frame; 291. a positioning leg; 292. a positioning frame; 30. positioning the convex strip; 31. positioning a groove; 32. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an artifical bored pile promotes device that unearths, it is including moving material mechanism and pouring mechanism, moves the promotion unearthing that material mechanism is used for the bored pile, and pouring mechanism is used for constructor to fall the material. The material moving mechanism and the material pouring mechanism are both arranged on one side of the orifice of the pile hole 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the material moving mechanism includes a frame 6, a winch 19, a wire rope 11, and a bucket 13. The frame 6 comprises a horizontally arranged support plate 61 and four vertically arranged support legs 62. The four support legs 62 are welded to the four side corners of the support plate 61, respectively. The rack 6 is provided with a circular mounting plate 20, and the mounting plate 20 is horizontally arranged. The hoist 19 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 20. One end of the mounting plate 20 is fixedly welded with a long-strip-shaped supporting arm 8, and an included angle between the supporting arm 8 and the mounting plate 20 is 110 degrees. Meanwhile, two reinforcing rods 21 are arranged between the supporting arm 8 and the mounting plate 20, the two reinforcing rods 21 are respectively located on two sides of the supporting arm 8, one end of each reinforcing rod 21 is welded to the side wall of the supporting arm 8, and the other end of each reinforcing rod 21 is welded to one surface, far away from the rack 6, of the mounting plate 20, so that the stability of the supporting arm 8 is enhanced. The end of the supporting arm 8 far away from the mounting plate 20 is rotatably connected with a fixed pulley 9. One end of a steel wire rope 11 is wound on a winding drum of the winch 19, the other end of the steel wire rope 11 is connected with the bucket 13 through the fixed pulley 9, and at the moment, the steel wire rope 11 hooks the bucket 13 through the hook 14, so that the bucket 13 is placed in the pile hole 2. In addition, in order to facilitate moving the material moving mechanism, the material moving mechanism is better installed at a required position, a plurality of universal wheels 7 are arranged on the frame 6, in this embodiment, the number of the universal wheels 7 is four, and the four universal wheels 7 are respectively installed at one ends of the four supporting legs 62 far away from the supporting plate 61.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a vertical rotating column 23 is further disposed between the mounting plate 20 and the frame 6, one end of the rotating column 23 is fixedly welded to one end of the mounting plate 20 away from the winch 19, and the other end of the rotating column 23 penetrates through the supporting plate 61 and extends out of the supporting plate 61. Meanwhile, a driving member for driving the rotation column 23 to rotate is disposed on the frame 6, and in this embodiment, the driving member is a driving motor 18. A pair of bevel gears 22 which are meshed with each other are arranged between the driving motor 18 and the rotating column 23, one bevel gear 22 is fixedly sleeved at the extending end of the rotating column 23, and the other bevel gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 18. In order to enable the mounting plate 20 to rotate on the bearing plate 61 better, a plurality of balls 25 are embedded on the mounting plate 20 in the circumferential direction, an annular groove 24 for accommodating the balls 25 is formed in the rack 6, the annular groove 24 is located on one side surface of the bearing plate 61 close to the mounting plate 20, and the balls 25 are in sliding fit with the annular groove 24. The hoisting machine 19 is driven to lift the bucket 13 to the opening of the pile hole 2, the driving motor 18 is driven to rotate the mounting plate 20, and the bucket 13 is moved to the dumping mechanism to perform dumping operation.

Referring to fig. 4, the material pouring mechanism includes a positioning frame 29 and an inclined plate 12, the positioning frame 29 includes four positioning legs 291 and a positioning frame 292, which are vertically disposed, and the four positioning legs 291 are respectively welded to four side corners of the positioning frame 292. The inclined plate 12 is provided on the positioning frame 29 and positioned above the positioning frame 292. One end of the inclined plate 12 is hinged to one side of the positioning frame 292. The other end of the inclined plate 12 abuts against the other end of the positioning frame 292. When the well-bucket 13 is placed on the hang plate 12, for making the hang plate 12 along the articulated shaft upset slope, so that the tilt of well-bucket 13 falls the material, be provided with cylinder 27 on the locating rack 29, cylinder 27 is located the one end that the articulated shaft was kept away from to the locating frame 292, and keeps away from the connecting rod that two relative both sides skin weld of location foot 291 of articulated shaft have and be the level setting, and the connecting rod is the T setting that appears, and the one end of cylinder 27 articulates on the connecting rod, and the piston rod 28 of cylinder 27 is articulated with a side surface that the hang plate 12 kept away from well-bucket 13. The piston rod 28 is extended and contracted by driving the cylinder 27 to tilt the tilt plate 12 in a reverse direction along the hinge axis.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, two limit protrusions 26 perpendicular to the inclined plate 12 are welded to both ends of the inclined plate 12 in the width direction. Meanwhile, both sides of the bucket 13 are provided with limit grooves 32 corresponding to the limit raised lines 26, each limit groove 32 is arranged along the height direction of the bucket 13, and each limit raised line 26 is in sliding fit with the corresponding limit groove 32 to position the bucket 13, so that the bucket 13 is fixed on the inclined plate 12. In addition, pour out for the convenience of the earth in well bucket 13, the opening has been seted up to a lateral wall of well bucket 13, the opening this moment is located well bucket 13 and is close to the one end of the articulated shaft of hang plate 12 and locating frame 292, the opening part is provided with baffle 17, location sand grip 30 has all been welded to the both sides that the opening is relative, and location sand grip 30 sets up along well bucket 13 direction of height, constant head tank 31 has all been seted up on the both sides surface of baffle 17, location sand grip 30 and the cooperation of sliding of constant head tank 31, need pour out earth from well bucket 13, only need follow constant head tank 31 roll-off with baffle 17, the opening is opened, the usable shovel of constructor goes out earth.

Referring to fig. 1, in addition, in order to prevent the constructors on the ground 1 from falling, the pile hole 2 is provided with a protection assembly at the hole, and the protection assembly comprises a protection net 4 and a mounting sleeve 3. Installation sleeve 3 and the coaxial setting of stake hole 2, the one end circumference integrated into one piece that installation sleeve 3 is close to 2 drill holes in stake hole has protruding edge 15, and protruding edge 15 passes through bolt 16 to be fixed in 2 drill holes in stake hole department, and then makes installation sleeve 3 fix on ground 1. Meanwhile, the protection net 4 is circularly arranged, the protection net 4 is arranged on the installation sleeve 3, the protection net 4 is formed by splicing a first net body 41 and a second net body 42 which are arranged in a semicircular shape, a fixing column (not shown in the figure) which is horizontally arranged is fixedly welded at the central diameter of the installation sleeve 3, and the diameter side edges of the first net body 41 and the second net body 42 are respectively connected with the fixing column in a rotating manner. An accommodating groove 10 for accommodating the first net body 41 and the second net body 42 is formed in the inner side of the mounting sleeve 3 in the circumferential direction, and one side surfaces of the first net body 41 and the second net body 42 are abutted against the bottom of the accommodating groove 10. In order to facilitate opening of the first net body 41 and the second net body 42, the U-shaped handle 5 is welded on one side of the first net body 41 and one side of the second net body 42, which are far away from the fixed column. When soil needs to be transported out of the ground 1, the lifting operation can be performed by only opening the first net body 41 or the second net body 42.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: a winch 19 is arranged on a rack 6, one end of a steel wire rope 11 passes through a fixed pulley 9, the winch 19 is driven to enable a bucket 13 to ascend to the opening of a pile hole 2, a driving motor 18 is driven to enable a rotating column 23 to rotate so as to enable a mounting plate 20 to rotate, the bucket 13 is transferred to a dumping mechanism, an inclined plate 12 is inclined by driving a cylinder 27 so as to enable the bucket 13 to incline, and an opening is opened so as to facilitate dumping of the bucket 13.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a manual hole digging pile promotes unearthed device which characterized in that: comprises a material pouring mechanism and a material moving mechanism, wherein the material pouring mechanism is arranged on one side of the material moving mechanism, the material moving mechanism comprises a rack (6), a winch (19), a steel wire rope (11) and a lifting bucket (13), a mounting plate (20) is arranged on the rack (6), the winch (19) is arranged on the mounting plate (20), one end of the mounting plate (20) is provided with a supporting arm (8), one end of the supporting arm (8) far away from the rack (6) is connected with a fixed pulley (9), one end of the steel wire rope (11) is wound on a winding drum of the winch (19), the other end of the steel wire rope (11) is connected with the lifting bucket (13) through the fixed pulley (9), a rotating column (23) is arranged between the rack (6) and the mounting plate (20), and one end of the rotating column (23) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (20), the other end of the rotating column (23) penetrates through the rack (6) and extends out of the rack (6), and a driving piece used for driving the rotating column (23) to rotate is arranged on the rack (6).

2. The manual dug pile lifting unearthing device of claim 1, wherein: the driving piece is a driving motor (18), a pair of bevel gears (22) which are meshed with each other is arranged between an output shaft of the driving motor (18) and the rack (6), one bevel gear (22) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column (23), and the other bevel gear (22) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor (18).

3. The manual dug pile lifting unearthing device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of balls (25) have been inlayed to circumference on mounting panel (20), frame (6) top is provided with the confession ring channel (24) of ball (25) holding, and is a plurality of ball (25) with ring channel (24) cooperation of sliding.

4. The manual dug pile lifting unearthing device of claim 1, wherein: the material pouring mechanism comprises a positioning frame (29) and an inclined plate (12) used for supporting the bucket (13), one end of the inclined plate (12) is hinged to one end of the positioning frame (29), an air cylinder (27) is hinged to the positioning frame (29), and a piston rod (28) of the air cylinder (27) is hinged to one end, far away from a hinged shaft, of the inclined plate (12).

5. The manual dug pile lifting unearthing device of claim 4, wherein: two limit convex strips (26) are arranged at two ends of the inclined plate (12), two limit grooves (32) corresponding to the limit convex strips (26) are arranged on two sides of the lifting bucket (13), the limit grooves (32) are arranged in the height direction of the lifting bucket (13), and the limit convex strips (26) are in plug-in fit with the limit grooves (32).

6. The manual dug pile lifting unearthing device of claim 1, wherein: one end of well bucket (13) is provided with baffle (17), the opening that is used for falling the material is offered to well bucket (13) one end, the both sides that the opening is relative are provided with location sand grip (30), the both sides surface of baffle (17) is provided with constant head tank (31) that correspond with location sand grip (30), location sand grip (30) with constant head tank (31) cooperation of sliding.

7. The manual dug pile lifting unearthing device of claim 1, wherein: stake hole (2) drill way department is provided with protection component, protection component includes protection network (4) and installation sleeve (3), protection network (4) are used for hiding stake hole (2) drill way and are located installation sleeve (3), protection network (4) with installation sleeve (3) rotate and are connected.

8. The manual dug pile lifting unearthing device of claim 1, wherein: the frame (6) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (7).