CN212311764U

CN212311764U - High-efficient lifting hook formula shot-blast cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN212311764U
Application number: CN202020753532.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈奕掌
Original assignee: Valve Reading Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Valve Reading Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-09
Filing date: 2020-05-09
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shot blasting technology field, and a high-efficient lifting hook formula shot blast machine is disclosed, including the shot blasting chamber, a slide rail, and couple and impeller head, the slide rail is located the top of shot blasting chamber, the couple is located the left side below of slide rail, couple internal surface top is provided with anti-disengaging mechanism, the internal surface lower extreme of shot blasting chamber transversely fixes and is provided with the slide, the pill mouth has been seted up to the bottom of slide, the below of slide is provided with the wedge, the left and right sides of wedge respectively with the internal surface both sides fixed connection of shot blasting chamber, first cavity has been seted up on the inside right side of wedge, the second cavity has been seted up in the left side of first cavity, a plurality of first through-holes have been seted up on the right side of wedge, inside first through-hole extends to first cavity, the. The utility model discloses can carry out quick screening with the ball material of damage in the shot blasting work and get rid of, make the high-efficient operation of descaling machine when guaranteeing that the impeller head is not impaired.

Description

High-efficient lifting hook formula shot-blast cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a throw ball technical field, especially relate to a high-efficient lifting hook formula abrator.

Background

The shot blasting machine utilizes a high-speed rotating impeller to throw shots onto a continuously-turned workpiece in a roller, so that the purpose of cleaning the workpiece is achieved, and the shot blasting machine is suitable for sand cleaning, rust removal, scale removal and surface strengthening of a casting and forging piece, and a hook type shot blasting machine feeds a casting to be processed into the shot blasting machine through a lifting hook and a sliding rail.

When the existing shot blasting machine performs shot blasting work, shot materials can be damaged due to quick impact to reduce the size, so that the shot materials are not effectively separated and are continuously sent into a shot blasting machine to perform shot blasting work, the shot blasting machine is easily damaged, and the cleaning machine cannot perform efficient shot blasting work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art shot-blast cleaning machine ball material and damaging because of receiving the striking and lead to the volume to diminish, do not obtain effectual screening separation for the impeller head receives the problem of damage, and the high-efficient lifting hook formula shot-blast cleaning machine that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient lifting hook formula shot-blasting machine, includes shot-blasting chamber, slide rail and couple and impeller head, the slide rail is located the top of shot-blasting chamber, the couple is located the left side below of slide rail, couple internal surface top is provided with anti-disengaging mechanism, the internal surface lower extreme of shot-blasting chamber transversely is fixed and is provided with the slide, the pill mouth has been seted up to the bottom of slide, the below of slide is provided with the wedge, the left and right sides of wedge respectively with the internal surface both sides fixed connection of shot-blasting chamber, first cavity has been seted up on the inside right side of wedge, the second cavity has been seted up in the left side of first cavity, a plurality of first through-holes have been seted up on the right side of wedge, inside first through-hole extends to first cavity, inside discharge mechanism that is provided with of first cavity, the second through-hole has been seted.

Preferably, discharge mechanism includes the diaphragm, the diaphragm just is hollow structure with the internal surface bottom fixed connection of second cavity, the internal surface left end of diaphragm rotates through rolling bearing and is provided with reciprocal lead screw, the left end of reciprocal lead screw passes the diaphragm and fixes and be equipped with the motor, the left end fixed connection of motor and diaphragm, the pole wall threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw has the slider, the right-hand member of slider just is located the fixed connecting rod that is equipped with in upper end of reciprocal lead screw, the other end of connecting rod passes the diaphragm and fixes and be equipped with the push pedal.

Preferably, the anti-disengaging mechanism includes fixed block and the slide bar that two symmetries set up, two the fixed block respectively with the top both sides fixed connection of couple, the both ends of slide bar respectively with two the fixed block is close to one side fixed connection mutually, the pole wall of slide bar rotates and has cup jointed the sleeve pipe, the fixed cowl that is equipped with in sheathed tube bottom, cowl is connected with the internal surface contact of couple, torque spring has all been cup jointed at the both ends of slide bar, torque spring's both ends are close to one side fixed connection with fixed block and sleeve pipe respectively mutually.

Preferably, the fixed workbin that is equipped with of right side lower extreme of shot-blasting room, first discharge gate has been seted up to the right side lower extreme of first cavity, the second discharge gate has been seted up on the left side of the bottom of first cavity, the fixed discharging pipe that is equipped with in bottom of second discharge gate, the other end of discharging pipe passes the shot-blasting room and is located the top that connects the workbin.

Preferably, the aperture of the first through hole is smaller than the aperture of the second through hole.

Preferably, the slide plate is provided with a conical shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient lifting hook formula abrator possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this high-efficient lifting hook formula shot-blast cleaning machine through wedge, first through-hole and second through-hole and the slide that is equipped with, screens the separation according to its volume size with the ball material of throwing to will get rid of because of damaging the ball material that leads to the volume to diminish.

2. This high-efficient lifting hook formula shot-blasting cleaning machine through discharge mechanism, the workbin that connects that is equipped with, first discharge gate, second discharge gate and discharging pipe, takes out the incomplete broken shot-material after will separating from the shot-blasting indoor, and handles.

3. This high-efficient lifting hook formula shot-blast cleaning machine through the anti-disengaging mechanism who is equipped with, prevents that the material from leading to dropping because of receiving the collision in the transportation on the couple.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses convenient operation can separate the screening and take out producing damaged ball material in the shot-blasting process to the work piece, prevents that damaged ball material from getting into the impeller head once more and causing the damage to it for the high efficiency of shot-blasting work goes on.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency hook type shot blasting machine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the hook in fig. 1.

In the figure: the shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting chamber 1, a slide rail 2, a hook 3, a shot blasting machine 4, a slide plate 5, a wedge-shaped block 6, a transverse plate 7, a reciprocating screw rod 8, a motor 9, a slide block 10, a connecting rod 11, a push plate 12, a fixed block 13, a slide rod 14, a sleeve 15, an arc-shaped baffle 16, a torsion spring 17, a material receiving box 18 and a material discharging pipe 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency hook type shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting chamber 1, a slide rail 2, a hook 3 and a shot blasting device 4, wherein the slide rail 2 is positioned above the shot blasting chamber 1, the hook 3 is positioned below the left side of the slide rail 2, the hook 3 and the slide rail 2 are arranged to stably and effectively feed a workpiece into the shot blasting chamber 1, an anti-falling mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner surface of the hook 3, a slide plate 5 is transversely and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner surface of the shot blasting chamber 1, a shot outlet is formed in the bottom of the slide plate 5, a wedge block 6 is arranged below the slide plate 5, the wedge block 6 is arranged to enable the shot to roll through a top inclined plane, the left side and the right side of the wedge block 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner surface of the shot blasting chamber 1, a first cavity is formed in the right side of, inside first through-hole extended to first cavity, the inside discharge mechanism that is provided with of first cavity, the second through-hole has been seted up on the left side of wedge 6.

Discharge mechanism includes diaphragm 7, diaphragm 7 and the internal surface bottom fixed connection of second cavity, and be hollow structure, the internal surface left end of diaphragm 7 rotates through rolling bearing and is provided with reciprocal lead screw 8, the left end of reciprocal lead screw 8 passes diaphragm 7 and fixed being equipped with motor 9, the left end fixed connection of motor 9 and diaphragm 7, the pole wall threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw 8 has slider 10, slider 10 is connected with the internal surface contact of diaphragm 7, it is spacing to the removal of slider 10, the right-hand member of slider 10 just is located the fixed connecting rod 11 that is equipped with in the upper end of reciprocal lead screw 8, the other end of connecting rod 11 passes diaphragm 7 and fixed being equipped with push pedal 12.

The anti-falling mechanism comprises two fixed blocks 13 and a sliding rod 14 which are symmetrically arranged, the two fixed blocks 13 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the hook 3, two ends of the sliding rod 14 are respectively close to one side of the fixed blocks 13, a sleeve 15 is sleeved on the rod wall of the sliding rod 14 in a rotating mode, an arc-shaped baffle 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 15, the arc-shaped baffle 16 is connected with the hook 3 in an inner surface contact mode, torsion springs 17 are sleeved at two ends of the sliding rod 14, and two ends of each torsion spring 17 are respectively close to one side of the fixed blocks 13 and the sleeve 15.

The fixed workbin 18 that is equipped with of right side lower extreme of shot blasting chamber 1, it is used for connecing the ball material to set up the workbin 18 and get, first discharge gate has been seted up to the right side lower extreme of first cavity, the second discharge gate has been seted up on the left of the bottom of first cavity, the fixed discharging pipe 19 that is equipped with in bottom of second discharge gate, the ball material that will be in the first cavity when setting up first discharge gate and second discharge gate and guaranteeing push pedal 12 reciprocating motion all can be released, the other end of discharging pipe 19 passes shot blasting chamber 1 and is located the top that connects workbin 18, the aperture of first through-hole is less than the aperture of second through-hole, slide 5 is the toper setting, set up to the toper.

In the utility model, when an operator throws balls on a workpiece, the arc baffle 16 is pressed to extrude the torsion spring 17, the workpiece is hung on the hook 3 and is restored through the torsion spring 17 to enable the arc baffle 16 to be close to the hook 3, so as to prevent the workpiece from falling off, the workpiece is fed into the shot blasting chamber 1 through the slide rail 2, the shot blasting machine 4 is started to perform shot blasting operation, the motor 9 is immediately opened to enable the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 8 rotates to drive the slide block 10 to transversely slide in a reciprocating manner, so that the connecting rod 11 and the push plate 12 perform reciprocating sliding, the shot materials after shot blasting slide onto the inclined plane of the wedge block 6 through the slide plate 5 and the shot outlet, if damaged shot materials exist, the shot materials become small in size and flow into the first cavity through the first through hole, the shot materials without changing in size roll down through the inclined plane into the second through hole and flow out for subsequent shot blasting operation, the pill material entering the first cavity flows into the material receiving box 18 through the first material outlet, the second material outlet and the material outlet pipe 19 by reciprocating movement of the push plate 12, and the pill material in the material receiving box 18 is treated after a period of time.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The high-efficiency hook type shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting chamber (1), a sliding rail (2), a hook (3) and a shot blasting device (4), and is characterized in that the sliding rail (2) is positioned above the shot blasting chamber (1), the hook (3) is positioned below the left side of the sliding rail (2), an anti-falling mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner surface of the hook (3), a sliding plate (5) is transversely and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner surface of the shot blasting chamber (1), a shot outlet is formed in the bottom of the sliding plate (5), a wedge block (6) is arranged below the sliding plate (5), the left side and the right side of the wedge block (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner surface of the shot blasting chamber (1), a first cavity is formed in the right side of the interior of the wedge block (6), a second cavity is formed in the left side of the first cavity, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the right, the first through hole extends to the inside of the first cavity, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the first cavity, and a second through hole is formed in the left side of the wedge-shaped block (6).

2. The efficient hook type shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a transverse plate (7), the transverse plate (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner surface of the second cavity and is of a hollow structure, a reciprocating screw rod (8) is rotatably arranged at the left end of the inner surface of the transverse plate (7) through a rotating bearing, a motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the reciprocating screw rod (8) after penetrating through the transverse plate (7), the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the left end of the transverse plate (7), a sliding block (10) is in threaded connection with the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (8), a connecting rod (11) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the sliding block (10) and positioned at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (8), and a push plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (11) after penetrating through the transverse.

3. The efficient hook type shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-dropping mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged fixed blocks (13) and a slide bar (14), the two fixed blocks (13) are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the hook (3), two ends of the slide bar (14) are respectively close to one side of the fixed blocks (13) and fixedly connected with one side of the fixed blocks (13), a sleeve (15) is sleeved on the rod wall of the slide bar (14) in a rotating manner, an arc-shaped baffle (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (15), the arc-shaped baffle (16) is connected with the hook (3) in an inner surface contact manner, two ends of the slide bar (14) are respectively sleeved with a torsion spring (17), and two ends of the torsion spring (17) are respectively close to one side of the fixed blocks (13) and the sleeve (15).

4. The high-efficiency hook type shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material receiving box (18) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the shot blasting chamber (1), a first material outlet is formed at the lower end of the right side of the first cavity, a second material outlet is formed in the left side of the bottom of the first cavity, a material discharging pipe (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second material outlet, and the other end of the material discharging pipe (19) penetrates through the shot blasting chamber (1) and is positioned above the material receiving box (18).

5. The high-efficiency hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the first through hole is smaller than that of the second through hole.

6. A high efficiency hook blast cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide (5) is conical.