CN212310876U

CN212310876U - Drilling device for production and manufacturing of mechanical equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212310876U
Application number: CN202021006660.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁恋娇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-04
Filing date: 2020-06-04
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the mechanical equipment technique and specifically relates to a be used for drilling equipment for mechanical equipment manufacturing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is equipped with trompil mechanism, two backup pads are installed through slide mechanism in the top of base the top welding of backup pad has the second mounting panel, two the top of second mounting panel is run through and is equipped with the bearing, two the axis of rotation is installed to the inner circle tight-fitting of bearing, two the one end of axis of rotation is equipped with fixed establishment, two the other end welding of axis of rotation has the installation piece. The utility model discloses a set up the bearing, just for dismantling anchor clamps repeatedly among the prior art and take out the problem that the part leads to work efficiency to reduce, through with axis of rotation 18 at the bearing internal rotation, and then make things convenient for the rotation of part, along with the rotation of part, the required surface of the regulating part of being convenient for corresponds with the drill bit position, has saved the required step in upset part surface, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Drilling device for production and manufacturing of mechanical equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment technical field especially relates to a be used for drilling equipment for mechanical equipment manufacturing.

Background

The mechanical equipment is composed of a plurality of parts, the parts are usually clamped and installed in a clamp in the process of drilling, the stability of the mechanical equipment in the drilling process is improved, the parts are different in shape and size, the positions of the parts needing to be drilled are different, the clamp needs to be loosened, after the parts are taken out, the surfaces needing to be machined of the rotating parts correspond to the positions of drill bits, and then the parts are fixed through the clamp, so that in the operation process, if the required opening surfaces are large, the number of operation steps of workers is increased, and the operation efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art, and provides a drilling device for mechanical equipment production and manufacturing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a drilling device for mechanical equipment production and manufacturing comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a hole opening mechanism, the top of the base is provided with two supporting plates through a sliding mechanism, the tops of the two supporting plates are welded with second mounting plates, bearings are arranged at the top ends of the two second mounting plates in a penetrating mode, rotating shafts are arranged on the inner rings of the two bearings in a tight fit mode, one ends of the two rotating shafts are provided with fixing mechanisms, mounting blocks are welded at the other ends of the two rotating shafts, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the surfaces of the mounting blocks, first mounting plates are arranged below the two mounting blocks, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged at the tops of the two first mounting plates, the fixture block joint is in the inside of draw-in groove, two be equipped with elastic mechanism between first mounting panel and two backup pads, two connect through adjustment mechanism between backup pad and the base.

Preferably, trompil mechanism includes electronic jar, electronic jar passes through the top of mounting screw at the base, the expansion end of electronic jar has the second fixed plate through the mounting screw, second fixed plate and base parallel arrangement, there is driving motor at the top of second fixed plate through the mounting screw, driving motor's expansion end runs through the surface of second fixed plate and extends to the below of second fixed plate, driving motor's expansion end has the fixed axle through the mounting screw, there is the drill bit bottom the fixed axle through the mounting screw.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a dovetail groove formed in the top of the base, two dovetail blocks are arranged inside the dovetail groove, and the tops of the two dovetail blocks are mounted at the bottoms of the two supporting plates through screws.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate and a third fixing plate, the third fixing plate is welded on the side face of the supporting plate, the first fixing plate is installed on the side face of the base through a screw, the first fixing plate corresponds to the supporting plate in position, a threaded pipe penetrates through the top end of the first fixing plate, a screw rod is connected to the inner thread of the threaded pipe, and one end of the screw rod is in contact with the side face of the third fixing plate.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a casing, one end of the casing is welded at one end of the rotating shaft, a screw hole is formed in the top of the casing, and a stud is connected to the inner thread of the screw hole.

Preferably, the elastic mechanism comprises a pipe fitting, one end of the pipe fitting is welded at the top of the supporting plate, the other end of the pipe fitting is connected with the mounting rod in an inserting mode, one end of the mounting rod is welded at the bottom of the first mounting plate, compression springs are sleeved on the side faces of the pipe fitting and the mounting rod, and two ends of each compression spring are welded at the bottom of the first mounting plate and the top of the supporting plate respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

compared with the problem that the work efficiency is reduced due to the fact that parts are taken out by repeatedly disassembling the clamp in the prior art, the bearing is arranged, the rotating shaft 18 rotates in the bearing, the parts can rotate conveniently, along with the rotation of the parts, the surface required by the parts to be adjusted conveniently corresponds to the position of a drill bit, the steps required by the surface of the parts to be turned are saved, and the work efficiency is improved;

the utility model discloses a set up elastic mechanism, draw-in groove and fixture block, the fixture block passes through the inside of elastic mechanism joint at the draw-in groove for rotate the completion back at the part and fix its position of locating, improved the stability of part in drilling process, the fixture block passes through elastic mechanism moreover and follows the draw-in groove separation, and the axis of rotation of being convenient for passes through the bearing and rotates, has improved the convenience of operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first isometric view of a drilling device for manufacturing mechanical equipment according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second axial view of a drilling device for manufacturing mechanical equipment according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a position a of the drilling device for manufacturing mechanical equipment of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a first fixing plate 1, a screw rod 2, a base 3, a first mounting plate 4, a stud 5, a drill 6, an electric cylinder 7, a fixing shaft 8, a driving motor 9, a second fixing plate 10, a second mounting plate 11, a casing 12, a solenoid 13, a dovetail block 14, a dovetail groove 15, a supporting plate 16, a third fixing plate 17, a rotating shaft 18, a pipe fitting 19, a compression spring 20, a mounting rod 21, a clamping block 22, a mounting block 23, a clamping groove 24 and a bearing 25.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a drilling device for manufacturing mechanical equipment comprises a base 3, a hole opening mechanism is arranged on the top of the base 3, the hole opening mechanism comprises an electric cylinder 7, the electric cylinder 7 is mounted on the top of the base 3 through a screw, a second fixing plate 10 is mounted on the movable end of the electric cylinder 7 through a screw, the second fixing plate 10 is arranged in parallel with the base 3, a driving motor 9 is mounted on the top of the second fixing plate 10 through a screw, the movable end of the driving motor 9 penetrates through the surface of the second fixing plate 10 and extends to the lower part of the second fixing plate 10, a fixing shaft 8 is mounted on the movable end of the driving motor 9 through a screw, a drill bit 6 is mounted at the bottom end of the fixing shaft 8 through a screw, when a component is drilled, the electric cylinder 7 and the driving motor 9 are connected with a power switch through a lead in advance, and then the power switch is connected, control two switch respectively, after supplying power cylinder 7 and driving motor 9 circular telegram respectively, driving motor 9 work after the circular telegram drives fixed axle 8, and fixed axle 8 drives drill bit 6 and rotates, and work drives second fixed plate 10 downstream after electronic cylinder 7 circular telegram, and second fixed plate 10 drives pivoted drill bit 6 and moves down, and when drill bit 6 and the surface contact of part, drill bit 6 was used for holing the part.

Two backup pads 16 are installed through slide mechanism in the top of base 3, slide mechanism is including seting up dovetail 15 at base 3 top, the inside of dovetail 15 is equipped with two dovetail blocks 14, the bottom at two backup pads 16 is all passed through the mounting screw in the top of two dovetail blocks 14, the setting of dovetail block 14 and dovetail 15, dovetail block 14 slides in dovetail 15, improves backup pad 16 gliding stability on base 3.

The welding of the top of two backup pads 16 has second mounting panel 11, the top of two second mounting panels 11 is run through and is equipped with bearing 25, axis of rotation 18 is installed to the inner circle tight fit of two bearing 25, the one end of two axis of rotation 18 is equipped with fixed establishment, fixed establishment includes cover 12, the one end welding of cover 12 is in the one end of axis of rotation 18, the screw has been seted up at the top of cover 12, the internal thread of screw has double-screw bolt 5, fix in the inside back of two cover 12 at the part centre gripping, in order to further improve the part and be located the inside stability of cover 12, through rotating double-screw bolt 5, double-screw bolt 5 rotates at the screw internal thread, make the one end of double-screw bolt 5 support the top at the part, and the inner wall contact of part bottom and cover, be used.

The other ends of the two rotating shafts 18 are welded with mounting blocks 23, a plurality of clamping grooves 24 are formed along the surfaces of the mounting blocks 23, first mounting plates 4 are arranged below the two mounting blocks 23, a plurality of clamping blocks 22 are mounted at the tops of the two first mounting plates 4, the clamping blocks 22 are clamped inside the clamping grooves 24, an elastic mechanism is arranged between the two first mounting plates 4 and the two support plates 16 and comprises pipe fittings 19, one ends of the pipe fittings 19 are welded at the tops of the support plates 16, mounting rods 21 are inserted into the other ends of the pipe fittings 19, one ends of the mounting rods 21 are welded at the bottoms of the first mounting plates 4, compression springs 20 are sleeved on the side surfaces of the pipe fittings 19 and the mounting rods 21, two ends of each compression spring 20 are respectively welded at the bottoms of the first mounting plates 4 and the tops of the support plates 16, when the surfaces of components need to rotate, the first mounting plates 4 are pressed downwards, the first, meanwhile, the installation rod 21 slides in the pipe 19, the compression spring 20 contracts in length after being stressed, at the moment, the potential energy of the compression spring 20 is gradually increased, the installation block 23 can be rotated after the fixture block 22 is far away from the inside of the clamping groove 24, the installation block 23 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate in the bearing 25 for rotating the casing 12, the position of the part to be convenient for rotates, the surface of the part to be drilled is rotated to the lower side of the drill bit 6, and the drill bit 6 is convenient to drill the surface of the part.

After the position of part is rotated and is accomplished, can cancel the pressure to first mounting panel 4, compression spring 20 promotes first mounting panel 4 and installation pole 21 rebound through self potential energy under the circumstances of not receiving pressure, and first mounting panel 4 drives fixture block 22 joint in the inside of draw-in groove 24 for carry out spacing fixed with installation piece 23, and then improve the stability of part position, improved the stability of part in drilling process.

Two backup pads 16 and base 3 are connected through adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes first fixed plate 1 and third fixed plate 17, third fixed plate 17 welds the side at backup pad 16, first fixed plate 1 passes through the screw installation in the side of base 3, first fixed plate 1 corresponds with the position of backup pad 16, the top of first fixed plate 1 runs through and is equipped with solenoid 13, the internal thread of solenoid 13 is connected with screw rod 2, the one end of screw rod 2 contacts with the side of third fixed plate 17, when the both ends of part are established with two cover shells 12 centre gripping, rotate screw rod 2 earlier, screw rod 2 rotates at the internal thread of solenoid 13, screw rod 2 promotes third fixed plate 17 and removes, and then promote the cover of cover shell 12 and establish at the part tip, along with two cover shells 12 cover establish at the both ends of part after, be used for with the part centre gripping stable.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The drilling device for production and manufacturing of mechanical equipment comprises a base (3), wherein the top of the base (3) is provided with a hole opening mechanism, and the drilling device is characterized in that two supporting plates (16) are installed at the top of the base (3) through a sliding mechanism, a second mounting plate (11) is welded at the top of each supporting plate (16), a bearing (25) is arranged at the top end of each second mounting plate (11) in a penetrating mode, a rotating shaft (18) is installed at the inner ring of each bearing (25) in a tight fit mode, a fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of each rotating shaft (18), a mounting block (23) is welded at the other end of each rotating shaft (18), a plurality of clamping grooves (24) are formed in the surface of each mounting block (23), a first mounting plate (4) is arranged below each mounting block (23), a plurality of clamping blocks (22) are installed at the top of each first mounting plate (, the clamping block (22) is clamped in the clamping groove (24), an elastic mechanism is arranged between the first mounting plate (4) and the two support plates (16), and the two support plates (16) are connected with the base (3) through an adjusting mechanism.

2. The drilling device for mechanical equipment production and manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the drilling mechanism comprises an electric cylinder (7), the electric cylinder (7) is installed at the top of the base (3) through a screw, a second fixing plate (10) is installed at the movable end of the electric cylinder (7) through a screw, the second fixing plate (10) is arranged in parallel with the base (3), a driving motor (9) is installed at the top of the second fixing plate (10) through a screw, the movable end of the driving motor (9) penetrates through the surface of the second fixing plate (10) and extends to the position below the second fixing plate (10), a fixing shaft (8) is installed at the movable end of the driving motor (9) through a screw, and a drill bit (6) is installed at the bottom end of the fixing shaft (8) through a screw.

3. The drilling device for producing and manufacturing the mechanical equipment is characterized in that the sliding mechanism comprises a dovetail groove (15) formed in the top of the base (3), two dovetail blocks (14) are arranged inside the dovetail groove (15), and the tops of the two dovetail blocks (14) are mounted at the bottoms of the two support plates (16) through screws.

4. The drilling device for mechanical equipment production and manufacturing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate (1) and a third fixing plate (17), the third fixing plate (17) is welded on the side surface of a supporting plate (16), the first fixing plate (1) is installed on the side surface of the base (3) through screws, the first fixing plate (1) corresponds to the supporting plate (16), a screw tube (13) penetrates through the top end of the first fixing plate (1), a screw rod (2) is connected to the screw tube (13) in a threaded manner, and one end of the screw rod (2) is in contact with the side surface of the third fixing plate (17).

5. The drilling device for mechanical equipment production and manufacturing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a casing (12), one end of the casing (12) is welded to one end of the rotating shaft (18), a threaded hole is formed in the top of the casing (12), and the threaded hole is internally and threadedly connected with the stud (5).

6. The drilling device for mechanical equipment production and manufacturing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastic mechanism comprises a pipe (19), one end of the pipe (19) is welded on the top of the support plate (16), the other end of the pipe (19) is inserted with a mounting rod (21), one end of the mounting rod (21) is welded on the bottom of the first mounting plate (4), the side surfaces of the pipe (19) and the mounting rod (21) are both sleeved with a compression spring (20), and two ends of the compression spring (20) are respectively welded on the bottom of the first mounting plate (4) and the top of the support plate (16).