CN212310736U - Forging and pressing processing equipment - Google Patents
Forging and pressing processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212310736U CN212310736U CN202020605896.7U CN202020605896U CN212310736U CN 212310736 U CN212310736 U CN 212310736U CN 202020605896 U CN202020605896 U CN 202020605896U CN 212310736 U CN212310736 U CN 212310736U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a forging and pressing processing equipment, including the forging press, the forging press side is connected and is provided with a horizontally parking platform, and the last mould that is equipped with of parking platform hangs and send the platform truck. The forging and pressing processing equipment is simple in structure, the die hoisting trolley used for hoisting and conveying the die is arranged on the forging press, the die is conveniently and quickly transported back and forth, and the maneuverability is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forging and pressing processing equipment.
Background
The traditional forging press does not have equipment special for transporting the die, and the die is very inconvenient to transport.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a forging and pressing processing equipment is provided, simple structure, convenient high efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the forging and pressing processing equipment comprises a forging press, wherein a horizontal parking platform is connected to the side of the forging press, and a mould hoisting trolley is arranged on the parking platform.
Preferably, the forging press comprises a gantry support, a forging punch driven to lift by an oil cylinder is arranged in the gantry support, a pressure-bearing platform used for placing a die is arranged under the forging punch, vertical guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the gantry support, guide grooves embedded into the vertical guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the forging punch, the back of the gantry support leans against a wall, a movable protective cover is arranged on the front of the gantry support, the protective cover comprises a cover body with only one vertical surface opening, walking wheels are arranged at the outer bottom of the cover body, a plurality of layers of isolation nets are gradually inwards arranged in the cover body along the opening side, and the isolation nets are of; and the high-pressure air pipe and the water pipe are arranged beside the gantry support, and the spray heads of the high-pressure air pipe and the water pipe face to the middle part between the pressure-bearing platform and the forging punch.
Preferably, the diameters of the plurality of layers of isolation nets are gradually reduced from the open side to the inner side; the top surface of the cover body declines along the open side to the inner side; a suction fan is arranged at the inner top of the cover body and is arranged at the inner side of the isolation net of the secondary inner layer, and the suction fan is connected with a dust collection barrel fixedly connected with the outer part of the cover body through a hose; a visible window is arranged on the side plate of the cover body opposite to the opening, the visible window is opened and closed by a steel door, and a push-pull handle is arranged below the visible window; the walking wheels adopt universal wheels with brakes.
Preferably, the mould hoisting trolley comprises a transport trolley, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the transport trolley, wheel rails extending forwards and backwards are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the left side wall and the right side wall of a container of the transport trolley, a movable lifting appliance with traveling wheels is arranged on the wheel rails, the movable lifting appliance comprises a bottom plate which is erected between the tops of the left side wall and the right side wall of the container in a hanging manner, a lifting plate driven to lift through an oil cylinder is arranged above the bottom plate, groove strips extending forwards and backwards are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate, front lifting eye bolts and rear lifting eye bolts are screwed on the groove strips, and lifting chains are connected; the bottom surface of the middle and rear sections of the cargo bucket is hollow.
Preferably, four right-angle positions at the bottom of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a traveling wheel which is in rolling fit with the wheel rail, and the traveling wheels are H-shaped; a piston rod of the oil cylinder is upwards connected to the middle part of the lifting plate, guide pillars are vertically arranged on four right-angle positions of the bottom plate, guide holes through which the guide pillars penetrate are arranged on the four right-angle positions of the lifting plate, and linear bearings matched with the guide pillars are arranged on the guide holes; grooves extending forwards and backwards are symmetrically formed in the middle of the upper surface of the lifting plate in the front and back direction, and the groove strips are arranged on the grooves; the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with front and rear extending abdicating groove strips used for abdicating when the suspension chain is adjusted front and rear; the lifting eye bolt is locked on the groove strip through a nut.
Preferably, the rear end of the wheel rail is fixedly provided with a stop block for limiting the moving hanger to move backwards continuously.
Preferably, the bottom edges of the left side wall and the right side wall of the hollow bottom section of the goods bucket are higher than the inner bottom of the goods bucket or flush with the inner bottom of the goods bucket, the bottom edges of the left side wall and the right side wall of the hollow bottom section of the goods bucket are adjacent to the upper surface of a horizontal boss for placing a die when the goods bucket is ready to be lifted, and the distance between the bottom edges and the horizontal boss is smaller than 5 mm.
Preferably, the front part of the transport vehicle is a cockpit and is provided with a balancing weight, the wheels consist of a front steering wheel and a rear driving wheel, the rear driving wheel is driven by a motor, the walking wheels consist of a front walking wheel and a rear walking wheel, and the front walking wheel is driven by the motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the forging and pressing processing equipment is simple in structure, the die hoisting trolley used for hoisting and conveying the die is arranged on the forging press, the die is conveniently and quickly transported back and forth, and the maneuverability is strong.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view (with the protective cover removed) of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a top view of the swaging punch.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the mold lifting trolley.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the mold lifting trolley.
Fig. 6 is a plan view of the mold lifting carriage.
Fig. 7 is a top view of a mobile spreader.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a forging and pressing apparatus includes a forging press 23, a horizontal parking platform 24 is connected to a side of the forging press, and a mold lifting and conveying trolley 25 is provided on the parking platform.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the forging press includes the gantry support 26, the inside forging and pressing drift 27 that goes up and down through the cylinder drive that is equipped with of gantry support, be equipped with the bearing platform 28 that is used for placing the mould under the forging and pressing drift, gantry support's inside left and right sides symmetry is equipped with vertical guide rail 29, forging and pressing drift's left and right sides symmetry is equipped with the guide slot 30 of embedding vertical guide rail, gantry support's the back leans on the wall, openly be equipped with movable protection casing 31, the protection casing includes the cover body that only has a vertical face open 32, the outer bottom of the cover body is equipped with walking wheel 33, the inside of the cover body is equipped with a plurality of layers of separation net 34 inwards gradually along the open side, the; the isolation nets are used for blocking splashing possibly generated in the forging process, the direction of the isolation net protruding towards the open side is opposite to the splashing direction, and the isolation net is higher in rigidity during splashing impact. And a high-pressure air pipe 35 and a water pipe 36 are arranged beside the gantry support, and nozzles of the high-pressure air pipe and the water pipe face to the middle part between the pressure-bearing platform and the forging punch.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the diameter of the plurality of layers of isolation nets is gradually reduced from the open side to the inner side; the top surface of the cover body declines along the open side to the inner side; a suction fan 37 is arranged at the inner top of the cover body and is arranged at the inner side of the isolation net of the secondary inner layer, and the suction fan is connected with a dust collection barrel 39 fixedly connected with the outside of the cover body through a hose 38; the suction fan is used for sucking scattered smoke generated by forging vibration. A visual window 40 is arranged on the side plate of the cover body opposite to the opening, the visual window is opened and closed by a steel door, and a push-pull handle 41 is arranged below the visual window; the walking wheels adopt universal wheels with brakes.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the mould hoisting trolley comprises a transport vehicle 13 with wheels at the bottom, wheel rails 15 extending forwards and backwards are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the left and right side walls of a container 14 of the transport vehicle, a mobile lifting tool 16 with traveling wheels is arranged on the wheel rails, the mobile lifting tool comprises a bottom plate 1 erected in a hanging manner between the tops of the left and right side walls of the container, a lifting plate 3 driven to lift through an oil cylinder 2 is arranged above the bottom plate, the front and back side surfaces of the lifting plate are symmetrically provided with groove strips 4 extending forwards and backwards, the groove strips are in threaded connection with a front lifting bolt 5 and a back lifting bolt 6, and lifting chains 7 are connected to lifting rings of the front lifting bolt and the back lifting bolt; the bottom surface of the middle and rear sections of the cargo bucket is hollow. Wherein the front and rear distances between the front lifting eye bolt and the rear lifting eye bolt can be adjusted along the groove strips so as to adapt to moulds with different widths.
In the embodiment of the utility model, four right-angle positions at the bottom of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a traveling wheel 17 which is matched with the wheel track in a rolling way, and the traveling wheels are all H-shaped; a piston rod of the oil cylinder is upwards connected to the middle part of the lifting plate, guide posts 8 are vertically arranged on four right-angle positions of the bottom plate, guide holes 9 through which the guide posts penetrate are arranged on the four right-angle positions of the lifting plate, and linear bearings matched with the guide posts are arranged on the guide holes; the middle part of the upper surface of the lifting plate is symmetrically provided with grooves 10 extending forwards and backwards, and the groove strips are all arranged on the grooves; the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with front and rear extending abdicating groove strips 11 for abdicating when the suspension chain is adjusted front and rear; the eye bolt is locked to the channel bar by means of a nut 12.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the wheel rail is fixedly provided with a stop 18 for limiting the moving hanger to move backwards continuously.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the base of the left and right sides lateral wall 22 of goods fill fretwork bottom surface section all is higher than the goods fill inner bottom or flushes with the goods fill inner bottom, and the base of the left and right sides lateral wall of goods fill fretwork bottom surface section is adjacent with the horizontal boss 20 upper surface of placing mould 19 when preparing to lift by crane, and both intervals are less than 5 millimeters.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the front portion of transport vechicle is cockpit 21 and has the balancing weight, and the wheel comprises preceding directive wheel, back drive wheel, and back drive wheel comprises motor drive, and the walking wheel comprises preceding travelling wheel and back walking wheel, and preceding travelling wheel is by motor drive.
A working method of forging and pressing processing equipment is carried out according to the following steps: (1) the mould hoisting trolley is driven out of the parking platform to a horizontal boss of the mould to be hoisted; (2) a mould is placed on the upper surface of the horizontal boss, and the transport vehicle backs to enable the bottom edges of the left side wall and the right side wall of the hollowed bottom surface section of the cargo bucket to be adjacent to the upper surface of the horizontal boss, namely the horizontal boss is located on the hollowed bottom surface section of the cargo bucket; the hoisting chains of the front hoisting eye bolt and the rear hoisting eye bolt are bound on the front side and the rear side of the die; the oil cylinder drives the lifting plate to lift up the mold, and at the moment, if the weight of the mold is too large, the bottom edges of the left side wall and the right side wall of the hollowed bottom surface section of the cargo bucket are in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal boss, so that the transport vehicle is prevented from warping backwards; the movable lifting appliance lifts the mold to move to the middle front section of the cargo bucket, the oil cylinder contracts to enable the lifting plate to descend, and the mold is placed on the bottom surface of the middle front section of the cargo bucket; the transport vehicle transports the die to the forging press station and stops on a parking platform; (3) unloading the die, moving the die to the pressure-bearing platform, starting forging and pressing, arranging a high-pressure air pipe and a water pipe beside the gantry support, enabling spray heads of the high-pressure air pipe and the water pipe to face the middle part between the pressure-bearing platform and the forging and pressing punch head, and spraying and washing a workpiece or a workbench, wherein high-pressure air is used for drying water stains; the protection casing can be placed in the front of forging press, covers forging and pressing drift and mould, and personnel are close to or splash and produce danger when preventing the forging and pressing operation.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any person can obtain other forging and pressing equipment in various forms according to the teaching of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a forging and pressing processing equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a forging press, wherein a horizontal parking platform is connected to the side of the forging press, and a mould hoisting trolley is arranged on the parking platform; the mould hoisting trolley comprises a transport trolley, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the transport trolley, wheel rails extending forwards and backwards are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the left side wall and the right side wall of a cargo bucket of the transport trolley, a movable hoisting tool with traveling wheels is arranged on the wheel rails, the movable hoisting tool comprises a bottom plate which is erected between the tops of the left side wall and the right side wall of the cargo bucket in a hanging manner, a hoisting plate which is driven by an oil cylinder to lift is arranged above the bottom plate, groove strips extending forwards and backwards are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the hoisting plate, front hoisting bolts and rear hoisting bolts are connected onto the groove strips in a screwed; the bottom surface of the middle rear section of the cargo bucket is hollow; four right-angle positions at the bottom of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a traveling wheel which is in rolling fit with the wheel rail, and the traveling wheels are H-shaped; a piston rod of the oil cylinder is upwards connected to the middle part of the lifting plate, guide pillars are vertically arranged on four right-angle positions of the bottom plate, guide holes through which the guide pillars penetrate are arranged on the four right-angle positions of the lifting plate, and linear bearings matched with the guide pillars are arranged on the guide holes; grooves extending forwards and backwards are symmetrically formed in the middle of the upper surface of the lifting plate in the front and back direction, and the groove strips are arranged on the grooves; the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with front and rear extending abdicating groove strips used for abdicating when the suspension chain is adjusted front and rear; the lifting eye bolt is locked on the groove strip through a nut.
2. The forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the forging press comprises a gantry support, a forging punch driven to lift by an oil cylinder is arranged in the gantry support, a pressure-bearing platform used for placing a die is arranged under the forging punch, vertical guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the gantry support, guide grooves embedded into the vertical guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the forging punch, the back surface of the gantry support leans against a wall, a movable protective cover is arranged on the front surface of the gantry support, the protective cover comprises a cover body with only one open vertical surface, walking wheels are arranged at the outer bottom of the cover body, a plurality of layers of isolating nets are gradually inwards arranged in the cover body along the open side, and the shape; and the high-pressure air pipe and the water pipe are arranged beside the gantry support, and the spray heads of the high-pressure air pipe and the water pipe face to the middle part between the pressure-bearing platform and the forging punch.
3. The forging apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the diameters of the plurality of layers of isolation nets are gradually reduced from the open side to the inner side; the top surface of the cover body declines along the open side to the inner side; a suction fan is arranged at the inner top of the cover body and is arranged at the inner side of the isolation net of the secondary inner layer, and the suction fan is connected with a dust collection barrel fixedly connected with the outer part of the cover body through a hose; a visible window is arranged on the side plate of the cover body opposite to the opening, the visible window is opened and closed by a steel door, and a push-pull handle is arranged below the visible window; the walking wheels adopt universal wheels with brakes.
4. The forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a stop block for limiting the moving lifting appliance to move backwards continuously is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the wheel rail.
5. The forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom edges of the left side wall and the right side wall of the hollow bottom surface section of the goods bucket are higher than the inner bottom of the goods bucket or flush with the inner bottom of the goods bucket, the bottom edges of the left side wall and the right side wall of the hollow bottom surface section of the goods bucket are adjacent to the upper surface of a horizontal boss for placing a die when the goods bucket is ready to be lifted, and the distance between the bottom edges and the horizontal boss is less than.
6. The forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front part of the transport vehicle is a cockpit and is provided with a balancing weight, the wheels consist of a front steering wheel and a rear driving wheel, the rear driving wheel is driven by a motor, the walking wheels consist of a front walking wheel and a rear walking wheel, and the front walking wheel is driven by the motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020605896.7U CN212310736U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Forging and pressing processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020605896.7U CN212310736U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Forging and pressing processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212310736U true CN212310736U (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020605896.7U Active CN212310736U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Forging and pressing processing equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN212310736U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111375719A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-07 | 福州金锻工业有限公司 | Forging and pressing processing equipment and working method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-04-21 CN CN202020605896.7U patent/CN212310736U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111375719A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-07 | 福州金锻工业有限公司 | Forging and pressing processing equipment and working method thereof |
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