CN212309695U - Glass ampoule crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste treatment technical field, specifically speaking relates to a glass ampoule rubbing crusher, including smashing the storehouse, the top of smashing the storehouse closely welds there is the income hopper, and the bottom of smashing the storehouse closely welds there is a hopper, goes out the below of hopper and is equipped with the bedplate, installs broken mechanism and rubbing crusher in smashing the storehouse, and the top surface overlap joint of bedplate has the collection frame. This glass ampoule rubbing crusher through setting up crushing mechanism and the rubbing crusher mechanism in smashing the storehouse and be provided with the collection frame in the below of smashing the storehouse, makes the ampoule roll the disintegrating slag that forms through rubbing crusher mechanism again after crushing mechanism is broken and leak into in collecting the frame and be packed and collect, and the volume that has reduced the ampoule occupies, has saved required space when old and useless ampoule transports.

Description

Glass ampoule crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste treatment technical field, specifically speaking relates to a glass ampoule rubbing crusher.

Background

An ampoule is a small glass container widely used for holding injection preparations and high-purity chemicals which must be air-insulated, and a large number of ampoules are produced by injection every day in hospitals. When solid waste treatment is carried out, the used ampoule bottles are generally placed in a plastic basin for centralized transportation, and the empty ampoule bottles occupy a large number of positions for transportation, so that the transportation amount of single ampoule bottles is small.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a glass ampoule rubbing crusher to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a glass ampoule rubbing crusher, is including smashing the storehouse, the top of smashing the storehouse is closely welded there is into the hopper, and the bottom of smashing the storehouse is closely welded there is a hopper, and the below of going out the hopper is connected with the bedplate through the supporting leg, smashes and installs crushing mechanism and rubbing crusher in the storehouse, and crushing mechanism is located rubbing crusher's top, crushing mechanism includes a pair of crushing roller that rotates to be connected with smashing the storehouse and installs in smashing the storehouse outside and with the rotation motor that is located right side crushing roller coaxial coupling one, rubbing crusher includes a pair of recipient that rotates to be connected with smashing the storehouse and installs in smashing the storehouse outside and with the rotation motor that is located right side recipient coaxial coupling two, the top surface overlap joint of bedplate has the collection frame.

Preferably, smash the top in storehouse and seted up the pan feeding mouth, the pan feeding fill is hourglass hopper-shaped, and the bottom of pan feeding fill is open form and closely welds with the edge of pan feeding mouth, and the top of pan feeding fill articulates there is flip.

Preferably, the discharge hopper is in a funnel shape with a transparent top and a transparent bottom, and the feeding hopper, the crushing bin and the discharge hopper are communicated.

Preferably, the top of supporting leg and the surface of play hopper closely weld, the bottom and the bedplate of supporting leg closely weld, and closely weld has the limiting plate between two supporting legs of longitudinal direction, collects the frame and is located between two limiting plates.

Preferably, a control console for controlling the first rotating motor and the second rotating motor is tightly welded at the side end of the crushing bin.

Preferably, the first end and the last end of the crushing roller are tightly welded with the roller shafts, the two roller shafts are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the crushing bin, the first rotating motor is installed on the outer wall of the crushing bin through bolts, and the tail end of an output shaft of the first rotating motor penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing bin and is tightly welded with the roller shaft located on the right side.

Preferably, protruding shafts are tightly welded at the head end and the tail end of the extrusion cylinder, the two protruding shafts are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the crushing bin, the two rotating motors are installed on the outer wall of the crushing bin through bolts, the tail ends of output shafts of the two rotating motors penetrate through the outer wall of the crushing bin and are tightly welded with the protruding shafts located on the right side, and a plurality of pits are formed in the surface of the extrusion cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this glass ampoule rubbing crusher through setting up crushing mechanism and the rubbing crusher mechanism in smashing the storehouse and be provided with the collection frame in the below of smashing the storehouse, makes the ampoule roll the disintegrating slag that forms through rubbing crusher mechanism again after crushing mechanism is broken and leak into in collecting the frame and be packed and collect, and the volume that has reduced the ampoule occupies, has saved required space when old and useless ampoule transports.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the crushing bin of example 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the whole structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a crushing mechanism in example 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the crushing mechanism in embodiment 1.

In the figure: 1. a crushing bin; 1a, a feeding port; 11. feeding into a hopper; 111. a cover is turned; 12. a discharge hopper; 12a, a discharge cavity; 121. supporting legs; 13. a seat plate; 131. a limiting plate; 14. a console; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. a crushing roller; 211. a roll shaft; 22. rotating the first motor; 3. a crushing mechanism; 31. an extrusion cylinder; 31a, a pit; 311. a protruding shaft; 32. rotating a second motor; 4. and (5) collecting the frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the term "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a glass ampoule crusher, as shown in fig. 1-5, including smashing storehouse 1, the top that smashes storehouse 1 closely welds the income hopper 11 that is used for pouring into old and useless ampoule, makes along going into hopper 11 and pours into and beat in the ampoule can enter into smashing storehouse 1, smashes the bottom of storehouse 1 and closely welds and have a hopper 12, goes out the below of hopper 12 and is connected with bedplate 13 through supporting leg 121. Install crushing mechanism 2 and rubbing crusher structure 3 in smashing storehouse 1, crushing mechanism 2 is located rubbing crusher structure 3's top, crushing mechanism 2 includes a pair ofly and smashes 1 rotation crushing roller 21 of being connected in storehouse and install in smashing 1 outside and with the rotation motor 22 that is located right side crushing roller 21 coaxial coupling, when will rotate motor 22 and external power switch-on, rotate motor 22 and begin work and drive crushing roller 21 anticlockwise rotation, stir at current crushing roller 21 down, it is rotated and carries out preliminary breakage to falling into the ampoule in smashing storehouse 1 to be located left crushing roller 21, piece after preliminary breakage can fall down in rubbing crusher structure 3. The crushing mechanism 3 comprises a pair of extrusion barrels 31 which are rotatably connected with the crushing bin 1 and a second rotating motor 32 which is arranged on the outer side of the crushing bin 1 and coaxially connected with the extrusion barrel 31 on the right side, when the second rotating motor 32 is communicated with an external power supply, the second rotating motor 32 starts to work and drives the extrusion barrel 31 on the right side to rotate anticlockwise, so that fragments falling from the crushing mechanism 2 fall between the two crushing rollers 21, and then can be further crushed under the rotation of the extrusion barrel 31 on the right side, and the fragments are changed into finer crushed slag. The top surface overlap joint of bedplate 13 has collection frame 4 for the disintegrating slag can be collected by the packing in collecting frame 4 along hopper 12 landing when dropping, so that carry out centralized processing, saved the shared space of original ampoule.

In this embodiment, the top end of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a material inlet 1a, the material inlet 11 is funnel-shaped, the bottom end of the material inlet 11 is open and is tightly welded to the edge of the material inlet 1a, the top end of the material inlet 11 is hinged to a flip cover 111, and when the ampoule bottle does not need to be crushed, the flip cover 111 can be shifted to cover the top end of the material inlet 11, so as to prevent other articles from falling into the material inlet 11.

Specifically, go out hopper 12 and be the penetrating hourglass shape in top and bottom, go into hopper 11, smash storehouse 1 and go out hopper 12 and be linked together, make the ampoule can follow and go into from hopper 12 discharge after the shredding in smashing storehouse 1 from going into hopper 11.

Further, the top of supporting leg 121 and the surface of going out hopper 12 closely weld, the bottom and the bedplate 13 of supporting leg 121 closely weld, and closely weld has limiting plate 131 between two supporting legs 121 of longitudinal direction, and collection frame 4 is located between two limiting plates 131, and the accessible is stirred collection frame 4 on bedplate 13 and can be taken out collection frame 4 or lay.

In addition, the side end of the crushing bin 1 is tightly welded with a console 14 for controlling the first rotating motor 22 and the second rotating motor 32, and the console 14 is provided with a control switch for controlling the working states of the first rotating motor 22 and the second rotating motor 32 and a display screen for displaying working information, so that a worker can know the crushing condition of the ampoule bottle at any time.

It is worth noting that the first and last both ends of crushing roller 21 have closely welded roller 211, two roller 211 insert respectively in the front and back both sides inner wall of smashing storehouse 1, make crushing roller 21 pass through roller 211 and smash storehouse 1 and rotate and be connected, rotate motor 22 and pass through the bolt and install on the outer wall of smashing storehouse 1, the output shaft end of rotating motor 22 runs through the outer wall of smashing storehouse 1 and closely welds with being located right side roller 211, make and rotate motor 22 and can drive crushing roller 21 and rotate and carry out preliminary breakage to the ampoule.

Further, the head and the end both ends of recipient 31 have protruding axle 311 in close welding, two protruding axles 311 insert respectively and smash in the front and back both sides inner wall of storehouse 1, make recipient 31 rotate with crushing storehouse 1 through protruding axle 311 and be connected, it installs on the outer wall of smashing storehouse 1 to rotate two 32 motors through the bolt, the output shaft end of rotating two 32 motors runs through the outer wall of smashing storehouse 1 and with be located the protruding axle 311 of right side and closely weld, make two 32 motors that rotate can drive recipient 31 and rotate and further roll the crushing and be the disintegrating slag to the piece that preliminary breakage formed. The surface of the extrusion cylinder 31 is provided with a plurality of concave pits 31a, so that the friction force of the extrusion cylinder 31 to the fragments is increased when the extrusion cylinder rotates, and the fragments are prevented from rolling on the surface of the extrusion cylinder 31 and being incapable of being extruded and crushed.

It is worth explaining, the utility model discloses in involve rotate motor one 22 and rotate two 32 all can use 6IK300RGU-CF +6GU30K type gear motor that Dongguan major motors company produced, its supporting control circuit is provided by this producer, the utility model discloses in involve rotate motor one 22 and rotate two 32 of motor and be prior art, technical staff can realize completely, no longer describe here, the utility model discloses the content of protection also does not relate to the improvement to circuit and application method.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a glass ampoule rubbing crusher, is including smashing storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the crushing bin (1) is tightly welded with a feeding hopper (11), the bottom end of the crushing bin (1) is tightly welded with a discharging hopper (12), the lower part of the discharging hopper (12) is connected with a seat plate (13) through a supporting leg (121), a crushing mechanism (2) and a crushing mechanism (3) are installed in the crushing bin (1), the crushing mechanism (2) is positioned above the crushing mechanism (3), the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a pair of crushing rollers (21) which are rotationally connected with the crushing bin (1) and a first rotating motor (22) which is arranged at the outer side of the crushing bin (1) and is coaxially connected with the right crushing roller (21), the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a pair of extrusion barrels (31) rotatably connected with the crushing bin (1) and a second rotating motor (32) which is arranged on the outer side of the crushing bin (1) and coaxially connected with the extrusion barrel (31) positioned on the right side, and a collecting frame (4) is lapped on the top surface of the seat plate (13); a feeding opening (1a) is formed in the top end of the crushing bin (1), the feeding hopper (11) is funnel-shaped, the bottom end of the feeding hopper (11) is open and is tightly welded with the edge of the feeding opening (1a), and a turnover cover (111) is hinged to the top end of the feeding hopper (11); the discharging hopper (12) is in a funnel shape with a through top and a through bottom, and the feeding hopper (11), the crushing bin (1) and the discharging hopper (12) are communicated; the top ends of the supporting legs (121) are tightly welded with the outer surface of the discharge hopper (12), the bottom ends of the supporting legs (121) are tightly welded with the seat plate (13), limiting plates (131) are tightly welded between the two supporting legs (121) in the longitudinal direction, and the collecting frame (4) is located between the two limiting plates (131); a control console (14) used for controlling a first rotating motor (22) and a second rotating motor (32) is tightly welded at the side end of the crushing bin (1); the roller shafts (211) are tightly welded at the head end and the tail end of the crushing roller (21), the two roller shafts (211) are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the crushing bin (1), the rotating motor I (22) is installed on the outer wall of the crushing bin (1) through bolts, and the tail end of an output shaft of the rotating motor I (22) penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing bin (1) and is tightly welded with the roller shaft (211) positioned on the right side; protruding axle (311) are closely welded at the head and the end both ends of recipient (31), and two protruding axles (311) insert respectively and smash the front and back both sides inner wall in storehouse (1), rotate motor two (32) and pass through the bolt and install on the outer wall of smashing storehouse (1), rotate the output shaft end of motor two (32) run through the outer wall of smashing storehouse (1) and with be located right side protruding axle (311) and closely weld, a plurality of pits (31a) have been seted up on the surface of recipient (31).

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