CN212308915U

CN212308915U - Extrusion divides material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction element

Info

Publication number: CN212308915U
Application number: CN202020806619.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨海峰; 徐向萍; 徐泽
Original assignee: Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Current assignee: Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Priority date: 2020-05-15
Filing date: 2020-05-15
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion divides material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction element, include: the top of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with the extraction device shell through a screw, the top of the shell of the extraction device is fixedly connected with a sealing cover through a quick clamp, the utility model extrudes the traditional Chinese medicine in an extrusion groove through an extrusion wheel, the traditional Chinese medicine at the bottom can be turned over through a groove on the extrusion wheel in the extrusion process, the traditional Chinese medicine on the extrusion filter plate is turned over, the traditional Chinese medicine is conveniently and uniformly extruded, the extruded extracting solution is discharged from the bottom of the shell of the extraction device, the residual dregs are cleaned and discharged after the sealing cover is opened, the screw connection of the extrusion filter plate is convenient for replacement and cleaning, through two extrusion wheels of subtend arranging to and the tooth's socket of seting up on the extrusion wheel carries out intermittent type nature extrusion to the chinese-medicinal material, and the extract ejection of compact of being convenient for is even, prevents that the extract gathering from causing the ejection of compact smooth.

Description

Extrusion divides material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine draws technical field, specifically is an extrusion divides material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction element.

Background

The chemical components of the traditional Chinese medicine are very complex, and not only contain various effective components, but also have ineffective components and also contain toxic components. Extracting the effective components of the effective monomers, and further separating and purifying the effective components to obtain the effective monomers is an important content in the research field of traditional Chinese medicines. The extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is to extract the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine to the maximum extent by utilizing certain technologies, so that the internal quality and the clinical treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are improved, and the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is exerted to the maximum extent. The extraction of traditional Chinese medicines is an important unit operation in the production process of the traditional Chinese medicines, the selection of the process method, the process flow and the equipment configuration of the traditional Chinese medicines are directly related to the quality and the clinical effect of the traditional Chinese medicines, and some fresh traditional Chinese medicines with high water content, such as autumn pears, Chinese yams, ginger, mulberries, hawthorn fruits, peppery fruits, garlic and the like, in the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicines are usually extracted by a wet squeezing method, and at this time, a squeezing type extraction device is required.

However, the traditional extrusion-separation type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device has some disadvantages in the using process, such as:

1. traditional extrusion divides material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction element when traditional chinese medicine draws, often is through piston extrusion method, and to the extrusion power inequality of medicinal material, the medicinal material that is located the bottom atress great extraction rate is higher but the medicinal material extraction rate that is located the top is lower.

2. Traditional extrusion divides material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction device when traditional chinese medicine draws in process, the extraction liquid is often more in the twinkling of an eye that begins to extrude in the extrusion process, and follow-up extruded in-process extraction liquid is less, and the extraction liquid is too much in the twinkling of an eye that begins to extrude, causes the extraction liquid to discharge not smooth easily, influences the efficiency of extracting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an extrusion divides material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction element to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an extrusion divides material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction element includes: supporting leg, extraction element shell and sealed lid, the supporting leg top is through screw fixedly connected with extraction element shell, the sealed lid of extraction element shell top through quick clamp fixedly connected with, first half of extraction element shell inner wall is through welded fastening connection with baffle.

Further, the extraction device housing further comprises: the filter plate extrusion device comprises an extrusion filter plate and an extrusion groove, wherein the extrusion groove is formed in the outer side of the center of the partition plate, and the bottom of the extrusion groove is fixedly connected with the extrusion filter plate through screws.

Further, the sealing cover further comprises: the feeding port is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the sealing cover through a pipe joint, the servo motor is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the sealing cover through a screw, one end of a power output shaft of the servo motor, which is positioned in the shell of the extraction device, is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating shaft, which is positioned on two sides above the partition plate, is fixedly connected with a wheel shaft through a screw, one end of the wheel shaft, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is rotatably connected with an extrusion wheel through a bearing, when in use, the material is fed into the shell of the extraction device through the feeding port, the traditional Chinese medicine falls onto the partition plate after being fed from the feeding port and falls into the extrusion groove along the inclined plane on the partition plate, at the moment, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives, the chinese-medicinal material of bottom can be carried out the turn-over through the slot on the extrusion wheel in the extrusion process, will be located the upset of the traditional chinese medicine on the extrusion filter, and the extrusion of the traditional chinese medicine of being convenient for is even, and the extract that extrudes is discharged from extraction element shell bottom, and remaining dregs of a decoction are through clearing up the discharge after opening sealed lid, and the screw connection of extrusion filter is convenient for change and wash.

Furthermore, the area of the partition board, which is positioned at the outer side of the extrusion groove, is an inclined plane, and the bottom of the inclined plane of the partition board is connected with the top of the extrusion groove, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can smoothly enter the extrusion groove along the inclined plane after being fed from the feed inlet.

Further, the extrusion wheel is located inside the extrusion groove, extrusion wheel bottom and extrusion filter plate top surface in close contact with, the tooth's socket has been seted up to extrusion wheel outer wall a week array, extrudees through the extrusion wheel to the inside traditional chinese medicine in extrusion groove and draws, carries out intermittent type nature extrusion to the traditional chinese medicine through the tooth's socket of seting up on the extrusion wheel, and the extract ejection of compact of being convenient for is even.

Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the sealing cover and the contact part of the partition plate through bearings, so that the rotating shaft can rotate normally.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model realizes that when the extrusion material-separating type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is used, the traditional Chinese medicine falls onto the partition board after being added from the feed inlet, falls into the extrusion groove along the inclined plane on the partition board, the servo motor is started at the moment, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the wheel shaft to rotate, the wheel shaft rotates to enable the extrusion wheel to rotate in the extrusion groove, so that the extrusion wheel extrudes the traditional Chinese medicine in the extrusion groove, the traditional Chinese medicine at the bottom can be turned over through the groove on the extrusion wheel in the extrusion process, the traditional Chinese medicine on the extrusion filter plate is turned over, the extrusion of the traditional Chinese medicine is uniform, the extruded extracting solution is discharged from the bottom of the shell of the extraction device, the residual dregs are cleared and discharged after the sealing cover is opened, and the screw connection of the extrusion filter plate is realized, is convenient to replace and clean.

2. The utility model discloses a baffle, extrusion filter and the extrusion groove that set up have realized when extrusion branch material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction element uses, through two extrusion wheels of subtend arranging to and the tooth's socket of seting up on the extrusion wheel carries out intermittent type nature extrusion to the chinese medicinal material, and the extract ejection of compact of being convenient for is even, prevents that the extract gathering from causing the ejection of compact smooth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the overall left-side view structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall overlooking structure of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-3: 1-supporting legs; 2-extraction device housing; 201-a separator; 202-squeeze filter plate; 203-extrusion groove; 3-sealing the cover; 301-feed inlet; 302-a servo motor; 303-a rotating shaft; 304-an extrusion wheel; 305-axle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an extrusion divides material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction element includes: supporting leg 1, extraction element shell 2 and sealed lid 3, screw fixedly connected with extraction element shell 2 is passed through at 1 top of supporting leg, and the sealed lid 3 of quick clamp fixedly connected with is passed through at 2 tops of extraction element shell, and first half of 2 inner walls of extraction element shell are through welded fixed connection with baffle 201, and extraction element shell 2 still includes: extrude filter 202 and extrusion groove 203, extrusion groove 203 has been seted up to baffle 201 central authorities' outside, and extrusion groove 203 bottom is through screw fixedly connected with extrusion filter 202, and sealed lid 3 still includes: the feed inlet 301, the servo motor 302, the rotating shaft 303 and the extrusion wheel 304, one side of the top of the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected with the feed inlet 301 through a pipe joint, the center of the top of the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 302 through a screw, one end of a power output shaft of the servo motor 302, which is positioned inside the extracting device shell 2, is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 303 through a coupler, two sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 303, which are positioned above the partition plate 201, are fixedly connected with wheel shafts 305 through screws, one ends of the wheel shafts 305, which are far away from the rotating shaft 303, are rotatably connected with the extrusion wheel 304 through bearings, when in use, the feeding material is fed into the extracting device shell 2 through the feed inlet 301, the traditional Chinese medicine falls onto the partition plate 201 after being fed from the feed inlet 301, falls into the extrusion groove 203 along the, make extrusion wheel 304 extrude the traditional chinese medicine in the extrusion groove 203, can carry out the turn-over with the chinese-medicinal material of bottom through the slot on the extrusion wheel 304 in the extrusion process, will be located the upset of the traditional chinese medicine on the extrusion filter 202, the extrusion of the traditional chinese medicine of being convenient for is even, the extract that extrudes is discharged from 2 bottoms of extraction element shell, remaining dregs of a decoction is through clearing up the discharge after opening sealed lid 3, the screw connection of extrusion filter 202 is convenient for change and wash.

The baffle 201 is located the regional inclined plane that is in the extrusion groove 203 outside, baffle 201 inclined plane bottom is connected with extrusion groove 203 top, be convenient for traditional chinese medicine enter into extrusion groove 203 inside smoothly along the inclined plane after the feeding from feed inlet 301, extrusion wheel 304 is located inside the extrusion groove 203, extrusion wheel 304 bottom and extrusion filter 202 top surface in close contact with, the tooth's socket has been seted up to extrusion wheel 304 outer wall a week array, extrude the extraction through extrusion wheel 304 to the inside traditional chinese medicine in extrusion groove 203, the tooth's socket that sets up on the extrusion wheel 304 carries out intermittent type nature extrusion to the medicinal material, be convenient for the extract ejection of compact even, pivot 303 is connected through bearing rotation with sealed lid 3 and baffle 201 contact site, the normal rotation of pivot 303 of.

The working principle is as follows: when the extrusion material-separating type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is used, the material is fed into the extraction device shell 2 through the feed inlet 301, the traditional Chinese medicine falls onto the partition 201 after being fed from the feed inlet 301, and falls into the extrusion groove 203 along the inclined plane on the partition 201, at the moment, the servo motor 302 is started, the servo motor 302 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the rotating shaft 303 drives the wheel shaft 305 to rotate, the wheel shaft 305 rotates to enable the extrusion wheel 304 to rotate in the extrusion groove 203, so that the extrusion wheel 304 extrudes the traditional Chinese medicine in the extrusion groove 203, the traditional Chinese medicine at the bottom can be turned over through the groove on the extrusion wheel 304 in the extrusion process, the traditional Chinese medicine on the extrusion filter plate 202 is turned over, the traditional Chinese medicine is uniformly extruded, the extruded extracting solution is discharged from the bottom of the extraction device shell 2, the residual dregs are cleaned and discharged after the sealing cover 3 is opened, the screw connection of, through two extrusion wheels 304 of subtend arrangement to and the tooth's socket of seting up on the extrusion wheel 304 carries out intermittent type nature extrusion to the chinese medicinal material, and the extract ejection of compact of being convenient for is even, prevents that the extract gathering from causing the ejection of compact smooth.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extrusion divides material formula traditional chinese medicine extraction element which characterized in that includes:

a support leg (1);

an extraction device housing (2);

a sealing cover (3),

wherein, screw fixedly connected with extraction element shell (2) are passed through at supporting leg (1) top, the sealed lid (3) of quick clamp fixedly connected with is passed through at extraction element shell (2) top, first portion of extraction element shell (2) inner wall is through welded fastening connection baffle (201).

2. The extrusion distribution type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the extraction device housing (2) further comprises:

a press filter plate (202);

a pressing groove (203),

wherein, extrusion groove (203) have been seted up to baffle (201) central authorities outside, extrusion groove (203) bottom is through screw fixedly connected with extrusion filter (202).

3. The extrusion distribution type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sealing cover (3) further comprises:

a feed inlet (301);

a servo motor (302);

a rotating shaft (303);

a pressing wheel (304) is arranged on the upper surface of the frame,

wherein, sealed lid (3) top one side is through coupling fixedly connected with feed inlet (301), sealed lid (3) top central authorities are through screw fixedly connected with servo motor (302), servo motor (302) power output shaft is located the inside one end of extraction element shell (2) and passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot (303), pivot (303) outer wall is located baffle (201) top both sides and passes through screw fixedly connected with shaft (305), pivot (303) one end is kept away from in shaft (305) and is rotated through the bearing and be connected with extrusion wheel (304).

4. The extrusion distribution type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the area of the partition board (201) positioned at the outer side of the extrusion groove (203) is an inclined plane, and the bottom of the inclined plane of the partition board (201) is connected with the top of the extrusion groove (203).

5. The extrusion distribution type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the extrusion wheel (304) is positioned inside the extrusion groove (203), the bottom of the extrusion wheel (304) is tightly contacted with the top surface of the extrusion filter plate (202), and tooth grooves are formed in the periphery of the outer wall of the extrusion wheel (304) in an array mode.

6. The extrusion distribution type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected with the contact part of the sealing cover (3) and the partition plate (201) through a bearing.