CN212307681U - Outdoor toilet capable of adjusting fermentation rate - Google Patents

Outdoor toilet capable of adjusting fermentation rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212307681U
CN212307681U CN202021257150.8U CN202021257150U CN212307681U CN 212307681 U CN212307681 U CN 212307681U CN 202021257150 U CN202021257150 U CN 202021257150U CN 212307681 U CN212307681 U CN 212307681U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lavatory
solar panel
room
toilet
storage battery
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021257150.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李强
白玉松
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Lanzhou Huaneng Eco Energy Technology Co ltd
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Lanzhou Huaneng Eco Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021257150.8U priority Critical patent/CN212307681U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor lavatory of adjustable fermentation speed, including interconnect's lavatory room and long-pending fertile pond. One side of lavatory room opens and shuts and is connected with the lavatory door that is used for personnel to pass in and out, and the top in lavatory room is connected with solar panel, and the inside storage battery that is equipped with in lavatory room, the bottom in lavatory room are connected with the bottom plate, the bottom plate is equipped with the mouth of just that communicates in long-pending fertile pond, first long-pending fertile chamber of second is connected with a set of heating element respectively, heating element with storage battery electric connection. The utility model discloses a set up solar panel, utilize solar panel to generate electricity to store the electric quantity of output in storage battery, storage battery can utilize the heat that heating element provided to the heating element circular telegram, can kill the germ and accelerate the purpose of fermentation by the artificial control.

Description

Outdoor toilet capable of adjusting fermentation rate
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to outdoor lavatory transformation field, concretely relates to outdoor lavatory of adjustable fermentation speed.
Background
In northwest, because most local be the bungalow, the use in indoor lavatory room receives the restriction, can't promote on a large scale, consequently, at all very big market prospect in these local outdoor toilets, current outdoor lavatory is simple and easy structure mostly, does not have flushing equipment, sewer and the equipment that can decompose the processing fecaluria, and excrement and urine can't carry out fine fermentation simultaneously, and the bacterium is bred easily in the dry latrine, produces very big peculiar smell, and the class just contains pathogens such as a large amount of intestinal pathogenic bacteria, parasitic ovum and virus.
Feces are the source of infection for many diseases, including three major classes of more than about 100 diseases.
1. Bacterial diseases. Bacterial diseases, cholera, typhoid and paratyphoid
2. Viral diseases. Viral hepatitis, poliomyelitis, and the like.
3. Parasitic diseases. Schistosomiasis, ascariasis, ancylostomiasis, hepatic trematosis, taeniasis, etc.
How to avoid improving the user's experience of going to the lavatory, protection user's health is the problem that continues to solve at present.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an outdoor lavatory of adjustable fermentation speed can divide the storehouse with excrement and urine and handle, controls faecal fermentation speed for excrement and urine fermentation is more thorough, reduces the production of the germ of peculiar smell.
In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
an outdoor toilet capable of adjusting fermentation rate comprises a toilet room and a fertilizer accumulation pool which are connected with each other.
One side of lavatory room opens and shuts and is connected with the lavatory door that is used for personnel to pass in and out, and the top in lavatory room is connected with solar panel, and the lavatory room inside is equipped with storage battery, storage battery and solar panel electric connection, the bottom in lavatory room are connected with the bottom plate, the bottom plate is equipped with the mouth of just that communicates in long-pending fertile pond, long-pending fertile pond internal connection has the division board, the central line setting of mouth of just being convenient for is followed to the division board, and the division board separates long-pending fertile pond internal portion into first long-pending fertile chamber and second long-pending fertile chamber, first long-pending fertile chamber of second is connected with a set of heating element respectively, heating element with storage battery.
Just, one side that the mouth is close to long-pending fertile pond is equipped with the direction subassembly, the direction subassembly includes the pivot, the pivot is rotated through two backup pads and is connected in the bottom plate, and just the both ends of mouth are located respectively to two backup pads, and the pivot is connected with the deflector, the deflector is located between two backup pads, and the pivot is connected with and drives pivot pivoted runner assembly, the pivot is rotated and is connected in the backup pad.
Through setting up solar panel, utilize solar panel to generate electricity to store the electric quantity of output in storage battery, storage battery can be to the heating element circular telegram, utilizes the heat that heating element provided, can kill the germ and accelerate the purpose of fermentation by the artificial control.
Further, the fertilizer accumulation pool is arranged at the lower part of the toilet room (the lower part refers to the position relation between the toilet room and the fertilizer accumulation pool when in specific use).
Further, the storage battery pack comprises a storage battery and an inverter, wherein the inverter can be replaced by a diode or a photovoltaic charger, and the electric elements and circuit connection referred to in the application are all in the prior art.
Further, solar panel connects in the lavatory roof portion through the angle adjusting part who is equipped with, the angle adjusting part is including connecting in the rotation unit and the lift unit at the relative both ends of solar panel respectively. Solar panel's one end is rotated through rotating the unit and is connected in the top cap, the lift unit includes the sleeve and cup joints in the inside bracing piece of sleeve, telescopic one end is connected in the top cap, wherein one end of bracing piece is connected in solar panel, and in the sleeve was located to the other end of bracing piece, the lateral wall of bracing piece was equipped with a plurality of supported holes, and is a plurality of the supported hole sets up along the axis direction of bracing piece, pass through bolted connection between bracing piece and the sleeve, it is a plurality of the axis in supported hole all is parallel to each other, through setting up sleeve, bracing piece, utilizes the length that the bracing piece is stretched out by the sleeve, controls solar panel's inclination, whole lift unit simple.
Further, solar panel rotates to be connected in the bracing piece, and solar panel uses the junction of bracing piece to rotate as the center, and during the rotation, solar panel keeps away from the one end of rotating the unit and raises or reduces, it includes a plurality of hinges to rotate the unit, and the axis collineation of a plurality of hinges, two boards of hinge are connected respectively in top cap and solar panel, adopt hinge structure to rotate and connect, guarantee solar panel pivoted stationarity.
Further, telescopic axis is the arc setting, and the middle part of sleeve axis is protruding to one side of keeping away from the rotation unit, the axis and the telescopic axis looks adaptation of bracing piece, because solar panel's regulation is around closing page or leaf and rotating, consequently with telescopic axis design for the arc for solar panel's rotation is more smooth, and it is more convenient to adjust, and when the sleeve was connected with the bracing piece, the bolt passed one of them holding hole, through setting up a plurality of holding holes, not only conveniently adjusts, utilizes the support of bolt to the holding hole moreover, makes the stability after the installation better.
Furthermore, the cross section of the sleeve is a rectangular frame, the cross section of the supporting rod is rectangular, and the cross section of the supporting rod is designed to be rectangular, so that supporting holes can be conveniently formed in the supporting rod.
Further, the top in lavatory room is equipped with the storing box, the storing box is used for depositing storage battery, utilizes the storing box to deposit storage battery, plays fine protection effect to storage battery, prolongs storage battery's life.
Further, the lateral wall in lavatory room is equipped with and pushes away the window, sets up at the lavatory room and pushes away the window, through opening and pushing away the window, can realize ventilating the lavatory room, avoids the peculiar smell to appear in the lavatory room.
Further, the bottom in first long-pending fertile chamber and the bottom in second long-pending fertile chamber all are connected with the fixed plate, the fixed plate forms the heating chamber with the bottom in long-pending fertile pond, heating element locates the heating intracavity.
Further, heating element includes a plurality of heating rods, and the heating intracavity is all located to a plurality of heating rods, through setting up a plurality of heating rods, can guarantee the homogeneity of long-pending fertile intracavity heating everywhere, guarantees the fermentation effect.
Furthermore, one edge of the fixing plate is hermetically connected with the partition plate, and the other three edges of the fixing plate are hermetically connected with the side wall of the fertilizer accumulation pool. The two heating cavities are mutually independent cavities and are independently sealed cavities.
Further, still including the sealed lid of stool pot that is used for the shutoff to just mouthful, the sealed lid of stool pot includes closing plate and holding rod, sealed lid and just mouthful looks adaptation, the size of sealed lid is greater than just mouthful size, and during the use, sealed lid will just mouthful complete shutoff, through setting up the sealed lid of stool pot, utilizes the sealed lid of stool pot to carry out the shutoff to just mouthful, avoids the peculiar smell that the long-pending fertile pond produced to enter into the lavatory room, and for foot-operated sealer, the sealed lid of stool pot can carry out inseparabler seal to just mouthful.
Furthermore, one end of the fertilizer accumulation tank cover is rotatably connected to the fertilizer accumulation tank through a rotating shaft. When the fertilizer accumulation tank needs to be opened, only one end of the fertilizer accumulation tank cover, which is far away from the rotating shaft, needs to be lifted, and when the fertilizer is taken, only one end of the fertilizer accumulation tank cover needs to be lifted, so that the fertilizer accumulation tank cover is opened.
Further, long-pending fertile pond is equipped with the gas vent, the gas vent is connected in the one end of blast pipe, and the lavatory outside of a house is located to the other end of blast pipe, and is connected with unpowered subassembly that induced drafts, the fan is connected with storage battery electric connection in the blast pipe, through set up solar panel in the lavatory outside of a house, utilizes solar panel to generate electricity to store the electric quantity of output in storage battery, storage battery can be to the fan circular telegram, can not only be through unpowered subassembly automatic exhaust that induced drafts, also can the artificial control fan exhaust (the fan belongs to prior art with being connected of blast pipe), realizes carminative regulation and control.
Further, the blast pipe is connected in the lavatory room through a plurality of fixed fasteners, connects the blast pipe through fixed fastener, guarantees the stability of blast pipe.
Furthermore, one end of the exhaust pipe, which is connected with the unpowered air suction component, is higher than the toilet room (the higher end means that the unpowered air suction component is positioned on the upper side of the toilet room during actual use), no obstacles are arranged around, no matter which direction blows, wind power can drive the unpowered air suction component to rotate, gas in the fertilizer accumulation pool is pumped out, exhaust is achieved, and the unpowered air suction component needs wind power to drive the unpowered air suction component to rotate to achieve exhaust, so that influence of the toilet room on wind power is avoided as much as possible.
Further, the top of the fertilizer accumulation pool is connected with a fertilizer accumulation pool cover in an opening and closing manner, the fertilizer accumulation pool cover is arranged on one side of the toilet room, and the fertilizer accumulation pool is arranged on the lower portion of the toilet room (the lower portion refers to the position relation between the toilet room and the fertilizer accumulation pool when in specific use).
Further, the one end of blast pipe communicates in long-pending fertile pond, and the lavatory outside of room is located to the other end of blast pipe, utilizes the blast pipe to discharge into the air with the gas that produces in long-pending fertile pond, avoids gas to enter the lavatory room, guarantees the cleanness in lavatory room.
Further, be connected with lighting assembly (not pictured in the figure) in the lavatory room, lighting assembly and battery electric connection set up lighting assembly in the lavatory room to supply power to lighting assembly through the battery group, not only make things convenient for personnel to use the dry latrine, do not need extra power moreover, the energy saving.
Furthermore, a feeding box is connected in the toilet room, a discharge port of the feeding box is arranged in the manure accumulation pool, the feeding box is internally provided with filler, and after the toilet is put on the toilet, the feeding box is pressed to enable the filler to fall into the manure accumulation pool, so that the manure is covered and the manure is convenient to ferment.
Further, still including the sealed lid of stool pot that is used for the shutoff to just mouthful, sealed lid of stool pot includes sealed lid and holding rod, sealed lid and just mouthful looks adaptation, the size of sealed lid is greater than just mouthful size, and during the use, sealed lid will just mouthful complete shutoff, through setting up sealed lid of stool pot, can carry out fine shutoff to just mouthful, avoids making the peculiar smell enter the lavatory room.
Further, the runner assembly includes the dwang, the dwang passes the bottom plate, and the one end of dwang is connected in the pivot, and in the lavatory room was located to the other end of dwang, the both sides of dwang were equipped with a spacing unit respectively, spacing unit is used for spacing the dwang, the top of deflector is close to just mouthful setting, the axis of pivot and just mouthful central line are in same vertical plane, and when the pivot rotated preset position, the deflector slope was located just mouthful below, with in leading-in one of them amasss fertile chamber of excrement and urine, through setting up the dwang, only need rotate the dwang, can realize the rotation of deflector to the realization is to the regulation of deflector, simple structure, convenient operation.
Furthermore, the limiting unit is arranged in a toilet room and is arranged in the toilet room to facilitate adjustment of personnel, the limiting unit comprises a shell connected to the bottom plate, one end of the shell is an open end, a spring cavity and a telescopic cavity are arranged in the shell, a spring is arranged in the spring cavity, a limiting plate is arranged in the telescopic cavity, two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the shell and the limiting plate, one side, away from the spring, of the limiting plate is connected with a limiting head, the limiting head is used for limiting the rotating rod, the limiting unit is used for limiting the rotating rod, the rotating rod is limited by the limiting unit to avoid random rotation of the rotating rod, meanwhile, the spring is arranged in the limiting unit, the limiting head is enabled to limit the rotating rod more stably through the pushing of the spring, when in use, the rotating rod is manually rotated, when the rotating rod is close to the limiting head, the limiting head, during pushing into the casing with spacing head to rotate the dwang and keep away from the one side of just mouthful to spacing head, because the promotion of spring this moment makes spacing head pop out in by the casing, carries on spacingly to the dwang, and the dwang can't rotate this moment, when needs are to the dwang switching-over, the manual work is impressed spacing head in the casing, and rotates the dwang to the spacing unit of opposite side, adopts the same mode, makes spacing head spacing can to the dwang.
Further, the open end of casing is connected with annular spacing platform, spacing platform is used for spacing the limiting plate, the internal diameter that the diameter of limiting plate is greater than spacing platform is greater than the diameter of spacing head, through setting up spacing platform, neither influences stretching out of spacing head, can also carry on spacingly to the limiting plate for overall structure is more succinct.
Further, the limiting plate passes through the connecting plate to be connected in the spacing head, the diameter of connecting plate equals with the diameter of spacing head, the spacing head is hemispherical, and the great one end of spacing head is connected in the connecting plate, will spacing head design is hemispherical, and the person of facilitating the use impresses spacing head in the casing.
Further, the casing is package assembly, puts into the casing with spring, limiting plate, connecting plate and spacing head earlier, and the spacing platform of rigid coupling is again installed spring, limiting plate and connecting plate in the casing, the deflector is located just under mouthful, and when the deflector was in vertical state, deflector and division board coplane.
Furthermore, the rotating rod is arranged at one end of the excrement opening close to the feeding box, a user can conveniently enter and exit the toilet room, the rotating rod is sleeved with the sealing plate, the sealing plate is used for covering a gap between the rotating rod and the bottom plate, the sealing plate is made of rubber, the limiting unit is connected to the bottom plate through the supporting table, the supporting table raises the limiting unit to avoid the influence of the sealing plate on the extension of the limiting head, the bottom plate is provided with the corresponding long hole due to the fact that the rotating rod needs to rotate, the sealing plate can shield the long hole no matter to which side the rotating rod rotates by arranging the sealing plate, peculiar smell is prevented from entering the toilet room, the limiting head is prevented from being influenced by the sealing plate, the limiting unit is supported by the supporting table to ensure, when the rotating rod rotates to one side, the guide plate inclines and guides the excrement falling from the excrement opening to one of the fertilizer accumulating cavities.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses a set up solar panel, utilize solar panel to generate electricity to store the electric quantity of output in storage battery, storage battery can utilize the heat that heating element provided to the heating element circular telegram, can kill the germ and accelerate the purpose of fermentation by the artificial control.
(2) The utility model discloses a set up sleeve, bracing piece, utilize the length that the bracing piece is stretched out by the sleeve, control solar panel's inclination, whole lifting unit simple structure, convenient operation.
(3) The utility model discloses a set up solar panel in the lavatory outside of the room, utilize solar panel to generate electricity to store the electric quantity of output in storage battery, storage battery can be to the fan circular telegram, can not only be through unpowered subassembly automatic exhaust that induced drafts, also can the exhaust of artificial control fan, realizes carminative regulation and control.
(4) The utility model discloses a set up the sealed lid of stool pot, can carry out fine shutoff to just mouthful, avoid making the peculiar smell enter the lavatory room.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an exhaust assembly of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer accumulation pool in the present application;
FIG. 8 is a left side view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction D-D of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction E-E of FIG. 8;
fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of portion F of fig. 10;
FIG. 12 is a first schematic structural diagram of a position limiting unit according to the present application;
FIG. 13 is a second schematic structural view of a position-limiting unit according to the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a toilet seal cover according to the present application.
1-a toilet room; 2-fertilizer accumulation pool; 3-an exhaust pipe; 31-unpowered suction assembly; 32-a fan; 33-fixing the clamping piece; 4-a solar panel; 5-a sleeve; 6-supporting rods; 7-support holes; 8-bolt; 9-a hinge; 10-a top cover; 11-a feeding box; 12-a first fertilizer accumulation cavity; 13-second fertilizer accumulation cavity; 14-a heating rod; 15-fertilizer accumulation tank cover; 16-defecation opening; 17-fixing the plate; 18-a rotating shaft; 19-a limit table; 21-a limiting plate; 22-a base plate; 23-toilet sealing cover; 24-a limiting head; 25-an exhaust port; 26-a housing; 27-a sealing plate; 28-a support table; 29-rotating rods; 30-a partition plate; 34-a spring; 35-a telescopic cavity; 36-a connecting plate; 37-a support plate; 38-guide plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and reference numerals.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1:
as shown in figure 1 and figures 7-10, an outdoor toilet with adjustable fermentation rate comprises a toilet room 1 and a manure accumulation pool 2 which are connected with each other.
One side of lavatory room 1 opens and shuts and is connected with the lavatory door that is used for personnel to pass in and out, and the top in lavatory room 1 is connected with solar panel 4, and 1 inside storage battery that is equipped with in lavatory room, storage battery and 4 electric connection of solar panel, the bottom in lavatory room 1 is connected with bottom plate 22, bottom plate 22 is equipped with the mouth 16 of just being linked together in long-pending fertile pond 2, 2 in-connection in long-pending fertile pond have division board 30, division board 30 sets up along the central line of just mouthful 16, and division board 30 separates 2 internal divisions in long-pending fertile pond for first long-pending fertile chamber 12 and second long-pending fertile chamber 13, first long-pending fertile chamber 12 and second long-pending fertile chamber 13 are connected with a set of heating element respectively, heating element with storage.
Just, one side that mouth 16 is close to long-pending fertile pond 2 is equipped with the direction subassembly, the direction subassembly includes pivot 18, pivot 18 rotates through two backup pads 37 and connects in bottom plate 22, and two backup pads 37 are located the both ends of just mouthful 16 respectively, and pivot 18 is connected with deflector 38, deflector 38 is located between two backup pads 37, and pivot 18 is connected with the pivoted runner assembly of drive pivot 18, pivot 18 rotates to be connected in backup pad 37.
Through setting up solar panel 4, utilize solar panel 4 to generate electricity to store the electric quantity of output in storage battery, storage battery can be to the heating element circular telegram, utilizes the heat that heating element provided, reaches the purpose of killing the germ and accelerating the fermentation.
Example 2:
as shown in figures 1-14, an outdoor toilet capable of adjusting fermentation rate comprises a toilet room 1 and a manure accumulation pool 2 which are connected with each other.
One side of lavatory room 1 opens and shuts and is connected with the lavatory door that is used for personnel to pass in and out, and the top in lavatory room 1 is connected with solar panel 4, and 1 inside storage battery that is equipped with in lavatory room, storage battery and 4 electric connection of solar panel, the bottom in lavatory room 1 is connected with bottom plate 22, bottom plate 22 is equipped with the mouth 16 of just being linked together in long-pending fertile pond 2, 2 in-connection in long-pending fertile pond have division board 30, division board 30 sets up along the central line of just mouthful 16, and division board 30 separates 2 internal divisions in long-pending fertile pond for first long-pending fertile chamber 12 and second long-pending fertile chamber 13, first long-pending fertile chamber 12 and second long-pending fertile chamber 13 are connected with a set of heating element respectively, heating element with storage.
Just, one side that mouth 16 is close to long-pending fertile pond 2 is equipped with the direction subassembly, the direction subassembly includes pivot 18, pivot 18 rotates through two backup pads 37 and connects in bottom plate 22, and two backup pads 37 are located the both ends of just mouthful 16 respectively, and pivot 18 is connected with deflector 38, deflector 38 is located between two backup pads 37, and pivot 18 is connected with the pivoted runner assembly of drive pivot 18, pivot 18 rotates to be connected in backup pad 37.
Through setting up solar panel 4, utilize solar panel 4 to generate electricity to store the electric quantity of output in storage battery, storage battery can be to the heating element circular telegram, utilizes the heat that heating element provided, reaches the purpose of killing the germ and accelerating the fermentation.
The fertilizer accumulation pool 2 is arranged at the lower part of the toilet room 1 (the lower part refers to the position relation between the toilet room 1 and the fertilizer accumulation pool 2 when in specific use).
The storage battery pack comprises a storage battery and an inverter, wherein the inverter can be replaced by a diode or a photovoltaic charger, and the electric elements and circuit connection related in the application are all in the prior art.
Solar panel 4 connects in 1 top in lavatory room through the angle adjusting part who is equipped with, the angle adjusting part is including connecting in the rotation unit and the lift unit at the relative both ends of solar panel 4 respectively. Solar panel 4's one end is rotated through rotating the unit and is connected in top cap 10, the lift unit includes sleeve 5 and cup joints in the inside bracing piece 6 of sleeve 5, the one end of sleeve 5 is connected in top cap 10, wherein one end of bracing piece 6 is connected in solar panel 4, and in sleeve 5 was located to the other end of bracing piece 6, the lateral wall of bracing piece 6 was equipped with a plurality of supported holes 7, and is a plurality of supported holes 7 set up along the axis direction of bracing piece 6, connect through bolt 8 between bracing piece 6 and the sleeve 5, it is a plurality of the axis of supported holes 7 all is parallel to each other, through setting up sleeve 5, bracing piece 6, utilizes the length that bracing piece 6 is stretched out by sleeve 5, controls solar panel 4's inclination, whole lift unit simple structure, convenient operation.
Solar panel 4 rotates to be connected in bracing piece 6, and solar panel 4 uses the junction of bracing piece 6 to rotate as the center, and during the rotation, solar panel 4 keeps away from the one end of rotating the unit and raises or reduces, it includes a plurality of hinges 9 to rotate the unit, and a plurality of hinges 9's axis collineation, and two boards of hinge 9 are connected respectively in top cap 10 and solar panel 4, adopt the hinge 9 structure to rotate the connection, guarantee solar panel 4 pivoted stationarity.
The axis of sleeve 5 is the arc setting, and the middle part of sleeve 5 axis is protruding to one side of keeping away from the rotation unit, the axis of bracing piece 6 and sleeve 5's axis looks adaptation, because solar panel 4's regulation rotates around closing page or leaf 9, consequently with sleeve 5's axis design for the arc, make solar panel 4's rotation more smooth, it is more convenient to adjust, when sleeve 5 is connected with bracing piece 6, bolt 8 passes one of them holding hole 7, through setting up a plurality of holding holes 7, not only conveniently adjust, and utilize bolt 8 to the support of holding hole 7, make the stability after the installation better.
The cross section of the sleeve 5 is a rectangular frame, the cross section of the support rod 6 is rectangular, and the cross section of the support rod 6 is designed to be rectangular, so that a support hole 7 is conveniently formed in the support rod 6.
The top in lavatory room 1 is equipped with the storing box, the storing box is used for depositing storage battery, utilizes the storing box to deposit storage battery, plays fine protection effect to storage battery, extension storage battery's life.
The lateral wall of lavatory room 1 is equipped with and pushes away the window, sets up at lavatory room 1 and pushes away the window, through opening and push away the window, can realize ventilating lavatory room 1, avoids appearing the peculiar smell in the lavatory room 1.
The bottom in first long-pending fertile chamber 12 and the bottom in second long-pending fertile chamber 13 all are connected with fixed plate 17, fixed plate 17 forms the heating chamber with the bottom in long-pending fertile pond 2, heating element locates the heating intracavity.
Heating element includes a plurality of heating rods 14, and heating intracavity is all located to a plurality of heating rods 14, through setting up a plurality of heating rods 14, can guarantee the homogeneity of long-pending fertile intracavity heating everywhere, guarantees the fermentation effect.
One side of the fixing plate 17 is hermetically connected with the partition plate 30, and the other three sides of the fixing plate 17 are hermetically connected with the side wall of the fertilizer accumulating tank 2. The two heating cavities are mutually independent cavities and are independently sealed cavities.
The toilet sealing cover 23 is used for sealing the excrement opening 16, the toilet sealing cover 23 comprises a sealing plate 27 and a holding rod, the sealing cover is matched with the excrement opening 16, the size of the sealing cover is larger than that of the excrement opening 16, the excrement opening 16 is completely sealed by the sealing cover in use, the excrement opening 16 is sealed by the toilet sealing cover 23 through the toilet sealing cover 23, peculiar smell generated by the fertilizer accumulation pool 2 is prevented from entering the toilet room 1, and the toilet sealing cover 23 can more tightly seal the excrement opening 16 relative to a pedal type sealer.
One end of the fertilizer accumulation tank cover 15 is rotatably connected to the fertilizer accumulation tank 2 through a rotating shaft 18. When the fertilizer accumulation tank 2 needs to be opened, only one end of the fertilizer accumulation tank cover 15 far away from the rotating shaft 18 needs to be lifted, and when fertilizer is taken, only one end of the fertilizer accumulation tank cover 15 needs to be lifted, so that the fertilizer accumulation tank cover 15 is opened.
Fertile pond 2 is equipped with gas vent 25, gas vent 25 is connected in the one end of blast pipe 3, and the other end of blast pipe 3 is located the lavatory room 1 outside, and is connected with unpowered subassembly 31 that induced drafts.
A fan 32 is connected in the exhaust pipe 3, and the fan 32 is electrically connected with the storage battery pack.
Through setting up solar panel 4 in 1 outside in toilet room, utilize solar panel 4 to generate electricity to store the electric quantity of output in storage battery, storage battery can be to fan 32 circular telegram, can not only induced draft subassembly 31 self-bleeding through unpowered, also can the artificial control fan 32 exhaust (fan 32 belongs to prior art with being connected of blast pipe 3), realizes carminative regulation and control.
The exhaust pipe 3 is connected to the toilet room 1 through a plurality of fixing clamping pieces 33, and the exhaust pipe 3 is connected through the fixing clamping pieces 33, so that the stability of the exhaust pipe 3 is guaranteed.
One end of the exhaust pipe 3, which is connected with the unpowered air suction component 31, is higher than the toilet room 1 (the higher end means that the unpowered air suction component 31 is positioned on the upper side of the toilet room 1 in actual use), no obstacles are arranged around, no matter which direction blows, wind power can drive the unpowered air suction component 31 to rotate, gas in the fertilizer accumulation pool 2 is pumped out, exhaust is achieved, and the influence of the toilet room 1 on the wind power is avoided as much as possible because the unpowered air suction component 31 needs the wind power to drive the unpowered air suction component 31 to rotate to achieve exhaust.
The top of the fertilizer accumulation pool 2 is connected with a fertilizer accumulation pool cover 15 in an opening and closing manner, the fertilizer accumulation pool cover 15 is arranged on one side of the toilet room 1, and the fertilizer accumulation pool 2 is arranged on the lower portion of the toilet room 1 (the lower portion refers to the position relation between the toilet room 1 and the fertilizer accumulation pool 2 during specific use).
The one end of blast pipe 3 communicates in long-pending fertile pond 2, and the other end of blast pipe 3 is located 1 outsides in lavatory room, utilizes the gas that blast pipe 3 produced in will long-pending fertile pond 2 to discharge into the air, avoids gas to enter lavatory room 1, guarantees the cleanness in lavatory room 1.
1 in-connection in the lavatory room has lighting assembly (not pictured), lighting assembly and battery electric connection set up lighting assembly in lavatory room 1 to supply power to lighting assembly through the battery group, not only make things convenient for personnel to use the dry latrine, do not need extra power moreover, the energy saving.
The toilet room 1 is internally connected with a feeding box 11, a discharge hole of the feeding box 11 is arranged in the manure accumulation pool 2, the feeding box 11 is arranged, the filler is arranged in the feeding box 11, after the toilet room is used, the feeding box 11 is pressed, the filler falls into the manure accumulation pool 2, the manure is covered, and the manure fermentation is facilitated.
The toilet bowl is characterized by further comprising a toilet bowl sealing cover 23 used for sealing the excrement opening 16, the toilet bowl sealing cover 23 comprises a sealing cover and a holding rod, the sealing cover is matched with the excrement opening 16, the size of the sealing cover is larger than that of the excrement opening 16, the excrement opening 16 is completely sealed by the sealing cover when the toilet bowl is used, the excrement opening 16 can be well sealed by the toilet bowl sealing cover 23, and peculiar smell is prevented from entering the toilet room 1.
The runner assembly includes dwang 29, dwang 29 passes bottom plate 22, and the one end of dwang 29 is connected in pivot 18, and in lavatory room 1 was located to the other end of dwang 29, the both sides of dwang 29 were equipped with a spacing unit respectively, spacing unit is used for spacing to dwang 29, the top of deflector 38 was close to just mouthful 16 setting, the axis of pivot 18 and just mouthful 16 central line are in same vertical plane, and when pivot 18 rotated preset position, deflector 38 slope was located just mouthful 16 below, with leading-in one of them volume of excrement and urine fertile chamber, through setting up dwang 29, only need rotate dwang 29, can realize the rotation of deflector 38 to the realization is to the regulation of deflector 38, simple structure, convenient operation.
The limiting unit is arranged in the toilet room 1 and is arranged in the toilet room 1, so that the adjustment of personnel is facilitated, the limiting unit comprises a shell 26 connected to a bottom plate 22, one end of the shell 26 is an open end, a spring 34 cavity and a telescopic cavity 35 are arranged in the shell 26, a spring 34 is arranged in the spring 34 cavity, a limiting plate 21 is arranged in the telescopic cavity 35, two ends of the spring 34 are respectively abutted to the shell 26 and the limiting plate 21, one side, away from the spring 34, of the limiting plate 21 is connected with a limiting head 24, the limiting head 24 is used for limiting a rotating rod 29, the limiting unit is used for limiting the rotating rod 29, the rotating rod 29 is prevented from rotating randomly by arranging the limiting unit, meanwhile, the spring 34 is arranged in the limiting unit, the limiting head 24 is more stable in limiting the rotating rod 29 through the pushing of the spring 34, and the rotating rod 29 is manually during the use, when dwang 29 is close to spacing head 24, the manual work is pressed spacing head 24, push into casing 26 spacing head 24, and rotate dwang 29 to spacing head 24 keep away from the one side of just mouthful 16, because spring 34's promotion this moment, make spacing head 24 pop out in by casing 26, spacing dwang 29, dwang 29 can't rotate this moment, when needs are to dwang 29 switching-over, the manual work is impressed spacing head 24 in casing 26, and rotate dwang 29 to the spacing unit of opposite side, adopt the same mode, it can to spacing to dwang 29 to make spacing head 24.
The open end of casing 26 is connected with annular spacing platform 19, spacing platform 19 is used for spacing to limiting plate 21, the diameter that the diameter of limiting plate 21 is greater than spacing platform 19 is greater than the diameter of spacing head 24, through setting up spacing platform 19, neither influences stretching out of spacing head 24, can also spacing limiting plate 21 for overall structure is more succinct.
The limiting plate 21 is connected to the limiting head 24 through a connecting plate 36, the diameter of the connecting plate 36 is equal to that of the limiting head 24, the limiting head 24 is hemispherical, the larger end of the limiting head 24 is connected to the connecting plate 36, the limiting head 24 is designed to be hemispherical, and a user can press the limiting head 24 into the shell 26 conveniently.
The shell 26 is an assembly structure, the spring 34, the limit plate 21, the connecting plate 36 and the limit head 24 are firstly placed in the shell 26, then the limit table 19 is fixedly connected, the spring 34, the limit plate 21 and the connecting plate 36 are installed in the shell 26, the guide plate 38 is arranged right below the excrement opening 16, and when the guide plate 38 is in a vertical state, the guide plate 38 and the partition plate 30 are coplanar.
The rotating rod 29 is arranged at one end of the excrement opening 16 close to the feeding box 11, a user can conveniently get in and out of the toilet room 1, the rotating rod 29 is sleeved with the sealing plate 27, the sealing plate 27 is used for covering a gap between the rotating rod 29 and the bottom plate 22, the sealing plate 27 is made of rubber, the limiting unit is connected to the bottom plate 22 through the supporting table 28, the supporting table 28 raises the limiting unit to avoid the influence of the sealing plate 27 on the extension of the limiting head 24, the bottom plate 22 is provided with the corresponding long hole because the rotating rod 29 needs to rotate, and by arranging the sealing plate 27, no matter which side the rotating rod 29 rotates, the sealing plate 27 can shield the long hole to prevent peculiar smell from entering the toilet room 1, in order to avoid the influence of the extension of the limiting, the normal extension of the limiting head 24 is ensured, the rotating shaft 18 is arranged right above the partition plate 30, and when the rotating rod 29 rotates to one side, the guide plate 38 inclines and guides the excrement falling from the excrement opening 16 to one of the fertilizer accumulating cavities.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An outdoor toilet capable of adjusting fermentation rate, which is characterized in that: comprises a toilet room (1) and a fertilizer accumulation pool (2) which are connected with each other;
one side of the toilet room (1) is connected with a toilet door for people to enter and exit in an opening and closing mode, the top of the toilet room (1) is connected with a solar panel (4), a storage battery pack is arranged inside the toilet room (1), the storage battery pack is electrically connected with the solar panel (4), the bottom of the toilet room (1) is connected with a bottom plate (22), the bottom plate (22) is provided with a toilet opening (16) communicated with a fertilizer accumulation pool (2), a partition plate (30) is connected inside the fertilizer accumulation pool (2), the inside of the fertilizer accumulation pool (2) is divided into a first fertilizer accumulation cavity (12) and a second fertilizer accumulation cavity (13) through the partition plate (30), the first fertilizer accumulation cavity (12) and the second fertilizer accumulation cavity (13) are respectively connected with a group of heating components, and the heating components are electrically connected with the storage battery pack;
just, one side that mouth (16) is close to long-pending fertile pond (2) is equipped with the direction subassembly, the direction subassembly includes pivot (18), pivot (18) are rotated through two backup pads (37) and are connected in bottom plate (22), and just the both ends of mouth (16) are located respectively in two backup pads (37), and pivot (18) are connected with deflector (38), between two backup pads (37) are located in deflector (38), and pivot (18) are connected with and drive pivot (18) pivoted runner assembly, pivot (18) are rotated and are connected in backup pad (37).
2. The outdoor lavatory with adjustable fermentation rate of claim 1, wherein: solar panel (4) are connected in lavatory room (1) top through the angle adjusting part who is equipped with, the angle adjusting part is including connecting respectively in the rotation unit and the lift unit at the relative both ends of solar panel (4).
3. The outdoor lavatory with adjustable fermentation rate of claim 2, wherein: the one end of solar panel (4) is rotated through rotating the unit and is connected in top cap (10), the lift unit includes sleeve (5) and cup joints in inside bracing piece (6) of sleeve (5), the one end of sleeve (5) is connected in top cap (10), wherein one end of bracing piece (6) is connected in solar panel (4), and in sleeve (5) was located to the other end of bracing piece (6), the lateral wall of bracing piece (6) was equipped with a plurality of supported holes (7), and is a plurality of supported hole (7) set up along the axis direction of bracing piece (6).
4. The outdoor lavatory with adjustable fermentation rate of claim 1, wherein: the bottom in first long-pending fertile chamber (12) and the bottom in second long-pending fertile chamber (13) all are connected with fixed plate (17), form the heating chamber between the bottom in fixed plate (17) and long-pending fertile pond (2), heating element locates the heating intracavity.
5. The outdoor lavatory with adjustable fermentation rate of claim 1, wherein: fertile pond (2) are equipped with gas vent (25) that are used for connecting blast pipe (3), gas vent (25) are connected in the one end of blast pipe (3), the other end of blast pipe (3) is located lavatory room (1) outside, and is connected with unpowered subassembly (31) that induced drafts.
6. The outdoor lavatory according to claim 5, wherein the fermentation rate of the water is adjustable by: a fan (32) is connected in the exhaust pipe (3), and the fan (32) is electrically connected with the storage battery pack.
7. The outdoor lavatory with adjustable fermentation rate of claim 1, wherein: the toilet bowl sealing cover (23) is used for sealing the excrement opening (16), the toilet bowl sealing cover (23) comprises a sealing cover and a holding rod, and the sealing cover is matched with the excrement opening (16).
8. The outdoor lavatory with adjustable fermentation rate of claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod (29), the rotating rod (29) penetrates through the bottom plate (22), one end of the rotating rod (29) is connected to the rotating shaft (18), the other end of the rotating rod (29) is arranged in the toilet room (1), and two sides of the rotating rod (29) are respectively provided with a limiting unit.
9. The outdoor lavatory according to claim 8, wherein the fermentation rate of the outdoor lavatory is adjustable by: spacing unit is including connecting in casing (26) of bottom plate (22), the one end of casing (26) is the open end, and the inside of casing (26) is equipped with spring (34) chamber and flexible chamber (35), spring (34) intracavity is equipped with spring (34), be equipped with limiting plate (21) in flexible chamber (35), the both ends of spring (34) butt respectively in casing (26) and limiting plate (21), limiting plate (21) are kept away from one side of spring (34) and are connected spacing head (24), spacing head (24) are used for spacing dwang (29).
10. The outdoor lavatory according to claim 9, wherein the fermentation rate of the outdoor lavatory is adjustable by: the open end of casing (26) is connected with annular spacing platform (19), spacing platform (19) are used for spacing limiting plate (21).
CN202021257150.8U 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Outdoor toilet capable of adjusting fermentation rate Expired - Fee Related CN212307681U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021257150.8U CN212307681U (en) 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Outdoor toilet capable of adjusting fermentation rate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021257150.8U CN212307681U (en) 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Outdoor toilet capable of adjusting fermentation rate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212307681U true CN212307681U (en) 2021-01-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021257150.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212307681U (en) 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Outdoor toilet capable of adjusting fermentation rate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212307681U (en)

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