CN212306938U

CN212306938U - Split type heat is penetrated and is sick first aid clothes

Info

Publication number: CN212306938U
Application number: CN202021627326.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉想; 刘洋
Original assignee: 8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: 8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a split type heat shooting first aid clothes belongs to medical technical field, has solved current heat shooting cooling means and has had a plurality of inconvenient technical problem. The split type hot-blast first-aid garment comprises a sleeveless jacket, sleeves and wrapped trousers, wherein the sleeves are detachably connected to cuffs of the sleeveless jacket, the wrapped trousers are detachably connected to hems of the sleeveless jacket, and the sleeveless jacket, the sleeves and the wrapped trousers are all structural members made of temperature-variable fabrics; the temperature becomes surface fabric includes adsorbed layer, flexible top layer, waterproof surface layer and meets the endothermic refrigeration portion of water, and refrigeration portion adsorbs forms the warm variant on the adsorbed layer, and the utricule structure is made on the flexible top layer, and the warm variant dress is in the utricule structure, and utricule structure cladding is equipped with the water inlet on the waterproof surface layer in waterproof surface layer, and the water inlet department installs the coupling, installs first sealed lid on the coupling. This split type heat is penetrated first aid clothes and only need a small amount of water alright in order to play rapid cooling's effect, and it is all convenient to dress, use and transport.

Description

Split type heat is penetrated and is sick first aid clothes

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment, in particular to split type heat is penetrated first aid clothes.

Background

With global warming, abnormal high temperature in summer also increases, and further causes the incidence rate of the heat stroke to increase rapidly. The heat stroke belongs to a very serious heatstroke state, and along with abnormal high temperature of a human body, if the core temperature cannot be quickly reduced, the neurological dysfunction, the multiple organ dysfunction syndrome and the like can be caused, so that the death rate is high. In order to improve the cure rate of the heat-shooting disease as much as possible, the rapid cooling at the early stage is the most critical measure. For places far away from urban areas such as field training or field construction, which have no refrigeration condition and severe working conditions, after a heat shooting disease occurs, the heat shooting disease cannot be timely cured, and high death rate can be caused.

The current cooling means, comparatively effectual measure is with the mode of whole body flooding or trickle to cool down, but does not have a large amount of water sources on every side, only leans on a small amount of water sources that carry, is difficult to realize lasting cooling to when utilizing the ambulance to transport, the ambulance does not have suitable cooling condition, consequently has better cooling condition in the field even, also can meet the dilemma that can not last the cooling at the transportation. At the present stage, another cooling mode is to use a disposable ice bag to generate low temperature in a short time and apply the low temperature to early cooling of the heat shooting disease. However, the ice bags with a large number of applications are inconvenient to carry in a large quantity, have uneven cooling effect and are easy to generate local frostbite in the contact process with patients. Therefore, the existing heat shooting disease cooling means have the technical problems of inconvenience.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a split type heat shooting first-aid clothes, which is used for solving the technical problem that the existing heat shooting cooling means has a plurality of inconveniences.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a split type hot shooting first-aid garment comprises a sleeveless jacket, sleeves and wrapped trousers, wherein the sleeves are detachably connected to cuffs of the sleeveless jacket through first connecting pieces, the wrapped trousers are detachably connected to a hem of the sleeveless jacket through second connecting pieces, and the sleeveless jacket, the sleeves and the wrapped trousers are all structural members made of temperature-variable fabrics;

the temperature-variable fabric comprises an adsorption layer, a flexible surface layer, a waterproof surface layer and a refrigeration part absorbing heat when meeting water, wherein the refrigeration part is adsorbed on the adsorption layer to form a temperature-variable body, the flexible surface layer is sewn to form a permeable capsule body structure, the temperature-variable body is arranged in the capsule body structure, the capsule body structure is coated in the waterproof surface layer, a water inlet is formed in the waterproof surface layer, a pipe joint is installed at the water inlet, and a first sealing cover is detachably installed on the pipe joint.

Furthermore, in order to better realize the utility model, the sleeveless top includes an integrated clothes part and a hat part, the hat part is arranged at the neckline of the clothes part, and the water inlet on the sleeveless top is arranged at the top end of the hat part.

Further, for better realization the utility model discloses, the neck department of clothes portion the sleeve is kept away from the one end of sleeveless jacket and all be equipped with on the parcel formula trouser legs and be used for taut and fixed band.

Further, in order to better realize the utility model discloses, the quantity of the fixed band that sets up on the parcel formula trouser legs is many, many the fixed band is followed the length direction evenly distributed of parcel formula trouser legs.

Further, in order to realize better the utility model discloses, waterproof surface is the structure that polytetrafluoroethylene made, flexible top layer is the structure that bamboo charcoal fiber and cotton were made.

Further, in order to better realize the utility model, the refrigerating temperature of the refrigerating part is 14-18 ℃.

Further, for better realizing the utility model discloses, the adsorbed layer includes a plurality of silica gel particles, refrigeration portion is the potassium nitrate.

Further, in order to realize better the utility model discloses, still including being used for court the water filler of water inlet water injection, the water filler includes the bag body and water injection pipe, the one end of the bag body link up and is equipped with the through-hole on the lateral wall that forms water filling port and this bag body, the water injection pipe is located through-hole department and with the internal portion of bag switches on, demountable installation has the sealed lid of second that can plug up this water injection pipe on the water injection pipe, water filling port department is equipped with the sealing strip that is used for sealing.

Further, in order to realize better the utility model discloses, be equipped with the buckle on the water injection pipe outer wall, coupling department is equipped with the draw-in groove, works as the water injection pipe with when the coupling meets, the buckle lock joint in the draw-in groove.

Further, in order to better realize the utility model discloses, be equipped with the marking that is used for the water yield of this bag body of scalar on the bag body.

The utility model discloses compare in prior art and have following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a split type hot shooting first aid suit, including sleeveless jacket, sleeve and parcel trouser legs, the sleeve can be dismantled through first connecting piece and connect in the cuff department of sleeveless jacket, parcel trouser legs can be dismantled through second connecting piece and connect in the clothing pendulum department of sleeveless jacket, sleeveless jacket and sleeve and parcel trouser legs are all the structure that temperature change surface fabric made, the temperature change surface fabric includes adsorption layer, flexible surface layer, waterproof surface layer and refrigeration portion, refrigeration portion will absorb heat when meeting water, and the refrigeration portion adsorbs on the adsorption layer and forms the temperature variation body, above-mentioned flexible surface layer forms the utricule structure through sewing, the temperature variation body is just adorned in the utricule structure, and above-mentioned waterproof surface layer wraps up and forms above-mentioned temperature change surface fabric outside above-mentioned utricule structure, be equipped with the water inlet on above-mentioned waterproof surface layer, be equipped with the coupling in water inlet department, and be equipped with first sealed lid in coupling department, when the split type thermal radiation first-aid suit with the structure is used, a certain amount of water is only needed to be injected at the pipe joint, the water is contacted with the bag body and permeates to the thermal deformation body, the refrigerating part in the thermal deformation body can absorb heat when meeting water to cool, the use is simpler and more convenient, the sleeveless jacket is worn on the upper body of a patient, the sleeve sleeves are sleeved on the arms of the patient, and the wrapped trouser sleeves are wrapped on the legs of the patient, so that the thermal radiation patient can be continuously cooled, and a good refrigerating effect can be achieved only by a small amount of water, therefore, the split type thermal radiation first-aid suit provided by the utility model has no refrigerating condition for the field training or the field construction and the like far away from the urban area, and the place with severe working condition only needs a small amount of water to continuously cool the thermal radiation patient, is convenient to wear and convenient to transport, can slow down the early illness state of the thermal radiation patient, and is beneficial to the, improve the hot shot patient survival rate to need not carry a large amount of ice bags, need not initiative refrigeration plant, convenient storage and use have solved and have carried a large amount of goods and materials and just can play the problem of cooling to the patient, but this split type hot shot first-aid clothes repeatedly usable after its moisture evaporation to dryness in addition.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a split-type thermal radiation first-aid suit in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first sealing cover and a pipe joint in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a temperature-variable fabric in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the water injector in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1-a garment part; 2-a cap portion; 3-sleeve; 4-wrapping trouser legs; 5-a first connecting member; 6-a second connector; 7-a flexible surface layer; 8-waterproof surface layer; 9-warm variants; 10-pipe joint; 11-a first sealing cover; 12-fixing the belt; 13-bag body; 14-a water injection pipe; 15-water injection port; 16-a second sealing cover; 17-a sealing strip; 18-buckling; 19-marked line.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

the embodiment provides a split type hot shooting first-aid clothes for solving the technical problems that a hot shooting cooling means in the prior art has inconvenience and is inconvenient to be applied to places far away from cities, without refrigeration conditions and with severe working conditions.

This split type hot-blast first aid clothes includes sleeveless jacket, sleeve 3 and parcel formula trouser legs 4, and sleeve 3 can dismantle the cuff department of connection at sleeveless jacket through first connecting piece 5, and connection can be dismantled in the clothing of sleeveless jacket department through second connecting piece 6 to parcel formula trouser legs 4, and sleeveless jacket and sleeve 3 and parcel formula trouser legs 4 all are the structure that the temperature becomes the surface fabric and make. It should be noted that the wrapped leg openings 4 are actually a single piece of temperature-changing fabric, and are wrapped around the legs of the patient when in use. The number of the wrapping trouser legs 4 is two so as to respectively correspond to the two legs.

This temperature becomes surface fabric includes the adsorbed layer, flexible top layer 7, waterproof surface layer 8 and refrigeration portion, refrigeration portion will absorb the heat when meeting water, and this refrigeration portion adsorbs on the adsorbed layer and form temperature variation body 9, flexible top layer 7 forms the utricule structure through making up, temperature variation body 9 just adorns in the utricule structure, and above-mentioned waterproof surface layer 8 then wraps up and forms above-mentioned temperature variation surface fabric outside above-mentioned utricule structure, it is worth noting, this utricule structure can permeate water, be equipped with the water inlet on above-mentioned waterproof surface layer 8, be equipped with coupling 10 in water inlet department, and be equipped with first sealed lid 11 in coupling 10 departments.

When the split type thermal radiation first-aid clothes with the structure are used, a certain amount of water only needs to be injected into the pipe joint 10, the water is in contact with the capsule structure and permeates into the temperature change body 9, the refrigerating part in the temperature change body 9 can absorb heat and cool when meeting water, and the use is simpler and more convenient. Specifically, the sleeveless upper garment is worn on the upper body of a patient, the sleeves 3 are sleeved on the arms of the patient, the wrapped trouser legs 4 are wrapped on the legs of the patient, thereby continuously cooling the patients with the heat shooting disease, achieving good refrigeration effect only by a small amount of water, therefore, the split type thermal radiation first-aid suit provided by the utility model has no refrigeration condition for field training or field construction and the like far away from urban areas, in places with severe working conditions, the temperature of the patient with the heat shooting disease can be continuously reduced by only a small amount of water, the wearing is convenient, the transportation is convenient, the early illness state of the patient with the heat shooting disease is slowed down, the subsequent treatment is facilitated, the survival rate of the patient with the heat shooting disease is improved, and need not carry a large amount of ice bags, need not initiative refrigeration plant, convenient storage and use have solved and need carry a large amount of goods and materials and just can play the problem of cooling to the patient, but this split type heat is penetrated first aid clothes and can repeatedly use after moisture evaporation to dryness in it moreover.

In addition, a plurality of water inlets can be arranged on the water inlet on the sleeveless top, the water inlets on the sleeves 3 and the water inlets on the wrapped trouser legs 4, the water inlets are independent of one another, a pipe joint 10 is arranged at each water inlet, a first sealing cover 11 is arranged on each pipe joint 10, the first sealing cover 11 is covered on the pipe joints 10 to avoid leakage when the sleeveless top is not used or water is injected, and the first sealing cover 11 is taken down when water is injected.

It should be noted that, because the patient with the hot shot disease usually has unclear consciousness when suffering from the disease, the sleeveless top can be directly worn on the upper body of the patient, then the sleeves 3 are sleeved on the arms of the patient, then the wrapped trouser legs 4 are wrapped on the legs of the patient, and the sleeves 3 and the wrapped trouser legs 4 are connected on the sleeveless top by the first connecting pieces 5 and the second connecting pieces 6 respectively, so that the fixing and the transferring are convenient.

As a best mode of the present embodiment, the sleeveless top garment in the present embodiment includes the clothes part 1 and the cap part 2 which are integrated, the cap part 2 is provided at the neck opening of the clothes part 1, the clothes part 1 is worn on the upper body of the patient, and the cap part 2 is worn on the head of the patient, so that the cooling effect on the patient is better. The water inlet of the sleeveless blouse is arranged at the top end of the hat part 2, so that the water injected from the water inlet of the sleeveless blouse can quickly contact with the clothes part 1 and the refrigerating part in the hat part 2 to realize more rapid cooling.

In addition, the first connecting member 5 and the second connecting member 6 may be a hook and loop fastener or a belt buckle or a snap fastener or a hasp.

Example 2:

in this embodiment, as a more preferable embodiment of embodiment 1, the fastening bands 12 for tightening and fixing are provided at the neckline of the garment part 1, the end of the sleeve 3 away from the sleeveless top, and the wrapping-type trouser-leg 4. With the help of many fixed bands 12, the user can be taut with the collarband of sleeveless jacket, taut with the cuff of sleeve 3 to and wrap up formula trouser legs 4 and stabilize and wrap up in patient's leg with laminating, make to patient's cooling effect better with this, in addition, with the help of many fixed bands 12, can also carry out the rigidity to the patient, conveniently transport patient, also prevent to drop in the transportation process is unexpected.

As a best implementation manner of this embodiment, in this embodiment, the number of the fixing bands 12 disposed on the wrapping type trouser legs 4 is plural, and the plural fixing bands 12 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the wrapping type trouser legs 4, so that the wrapping type trouser legs 4 can be more stably and fittingly connected to the legs of the patient.

As a specific implementation manner of the present embodiment, the end of the fixing band 12 in the present embodiment is fixedly connected by a hook and loop fastener or a belt buckle or a snap or a hasp.

Be equipped with the magic subsides on above-mentioned clothes portion 1's front to in dress clothes portion 1 more firm patient's upper part of the body.

Example 3:

this embodiment is as a concrete implementation mode of above-mentioned embodiment, above-mentioned waterproof surface 8 is the structure that polytetrafluoroethylene made, like this, can form an inclosed cavity behind waterproof surface 8 parcel live the utricule to avoid its inside solution to leak and lead to the fact the secondary damage to the patient, reduce simultaneously the unclear liquid in the transfer process or foreign object to patient's injury, and can paste with patient's skin well, can not lead to the fact extra damage moreover to patient's skin, the comfort level is also higher. Of course, the waterproof surface layer 8 may be made of other materials having flexibility and waterproof property.

The flexible surface layer 7 in this embodiment is a structural member made of bamboo carbon fiber and cotton, and this kind of flexible surface layer 7 has good hydrophilic performance so that water permeates into the inside of the capsule structure to act with the refrigerating portion therein. Of course, the flexible skin 7 may also be made of other flexible and water permeable materials, such as cotton cloth.

Example 4:

in this embodiment, as a more preferable implementation manner of the above embodiment, the temperature of the refrigerating part in this embodiment when it encounters water is 14-18 ℃, so that frostbite on a patient can be avoided.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the cooling portion in this embodiment is potassium nitrate, which has extremely high solubility and rapidly lowers the temperature after absorbing (dissolving in) water, and thus the temperature of the surrounding human body and water can be lowered, so that a small amount of water is required, and a low temperature state can be maintained for a long period of time. Of course, the refrigerating portion may be a mixed material containing solid potassium nitrate.

The adsorbed layer in this embodiment is silica gel particles, and the temperature change body 9 that the aforesaid adsorbed layer and refrigeration portion mix to form is composite material in fact, and this composite material is made in the potassium nitrate solution that soaks 60% with pore silica gel particles through filtering drying. The water that permeates into combined material can be under the effect of the capillary force of silica gel granule, and water can not be because of the action of gravity maldistribution in the utricule structure to make the cooling effect of sleeveless jacket, sleeve 3 and 4 each positions of parcel formula trouser legs more unanimous, moreover, the silica gel granule has certain elasticity after absorbing water, can move, produce certain cushioning effect when transporting the patient, avoid the secondary injury to the patient.

Example 5:

in this embodiment, as a more preferable implementation manner of the above embodiment, the water injector further includes a water injector for injecting water into the water inlet, the water injector includes a bag body 13 and a water injection pipe 14, one end of the bag body 13 penetrates through to form a water injection port 15, a user can inject water into the bag body 13 through the water injection port 15, a through hole is formed in a side wall of the bag body 13, the water injection pipe 14 is installed at the through hole and is communicated with the inside of the bag body 13, and water in the bag body 13 can flow out from the water injection pipe 14. The second sealing cap 16 is detachably mounted on the water filling pipe 14, and when water filling is not required, the water filling pipe 14 is sealed by the second sealing cap 16, and when water filling is required, the second sealing cap 16 is removed. The sealing strip 17 for sealing is arranged at the water filling port 15, the bag body 13 forms a self-sealing bag through the sealing strip 17, when water is filled into the bag body 13, the sealing strip 17 is opened, and when the bag is not used or water is filled towards the water inlet, the sealing strip 17 can be used for sealing the water filling port 15.

By adopting the structure, the temperature is reduced by utilizing the solution heat, so that the water consumption needs to be accurately calculated and measured for achieving the best temperature reduction effect, and the water injector provided by the embodiment can play a role in quantitative water injection. When in use, the water injection pipe 14 is connected with the pipe joint 10.

As a more preferable embodiment of this embodiment, the outer wall of the water injection pipe 14 in this embodiment is provided with a snap 18, and the pipe joint 10 is provided with a snap groove, so that the snap 18 is snapped into the snap groove when the water injection pipe 14 is connected to the pipe joint 10. The interaction between the snap 18 and the notch can make the water injection pipe 14 firmly connected to the pipe joint 10 and also can fix the water injector to the pipe joint 10.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the bag 13 of this embodiment is a transparent bag, and a mark 19 for the amount of water in the scalar bag 13 is further provided on the bag 13 to facilitate the quantitative addition of water.

The bag body and the sealing strip in the embodiment are structural members made of low-density polyethylene, and the sealing strip is connected with the water refilling opening in a bonding mode. In this embodiment, the first sealing cover, the second sealing cover, the water injection pipe, the fastener, and the pipe joint are all structural members made of high density polyethylene.

Example 6:

in this embodiment, as an embodiment of a using method of the present invention, the sealing strip 17 at the water filling opening of the bag body 13 is firstly torn off, then water is filled into the bag body 13 through the water filling opening 15 until the water is flush with the marked line 19, then the sealing strip 17 is installed again to seal the water filling opening 15, and then the first sealing cover 11 on the pipe joint 10 and the second sealing cover 16 on the water filling pipe 14 are removed and the water filling pipe 14 is connected to the pipe joint 10, so as to add water. It should be noted that a plurality of water injectors are used to separately add water to the sleeveless top and the sleeves 3 and wrapped pants sleeves 4. When the injection of a certain amount of water is reached, the first sealing cover 11 is covered on the pipe joint 10 again to prevent the liquid in the waterproof surface layer 8 from leaking. Then the sleeveless jacket, the sleeves 3 and the wrapped trouser legs 4 are turned upside down to enable the internal water to be distributed uniformly, then the sleeveless jacket is worn on the upper body of the patient, the sleeves 3 are sleeved on the arms of the patient, the wrapped trouser legs 4 are wrapped on the legs of the patient and fixed, and finally the sleeves 3 and the wrapped trouser legs 4 are connected to the sleeveless jacket by the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6 respectively.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a split type heat is penetrated sick first aid clothes which characterized in that: the thermal insulation trousers comprise a sleeveless jacket, sleeves and wrapped trousers, wherein the sleeves are detachably connected to cuffs of the sleeveless jacket through first connecting pieces, the wrapped trousers are detachably connected to a hem of the sleeveless jacket through second connecting pieces, and the sleeveless jacket, the sleeves and the wrapped trousers are all structural members made of temperature-variable fabrics;

2. The split thermal sickness first aid garment of claim 1, wherein: the sleeveless top garment comprises a garment part and a hat part which are integrated, the hat part is arranged at the neckline of the garment part, and the water inlet in the sleeveless top garment is arranged at the top end of the hat part.

3. The split thermal sickness emergency suit of claim 2, wherein: fixing belts for tensioning and fixing are arranged at the neckline of the clothes part, one ends of the sleeves far away from the sleeveless top garment and the wrapping trouser legs.

4. The split thermal sickness first aid garment of claim 3, wherein: the quantity of the fixing bands arranged on the wrapping trouser legs is multiple, and the fixing bands are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the wrapping trouser legs.

5. The split thermal sickness first aid garment of any of claims 1-4, wherein: the waterproof surface layer is a structural member made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and the flexible surface layer is a structural member made of bamboo charcoal fiber and cotton.

6. The split thermal sickness first aid garment of claim 5, wherein: the refrigerating temperature of the refrigerating part is 14-18 ℃.

7. The split thermal sickness first aid garment of claim 6, wherein: the adsorbed layer includes a plurality of silica gel particles, refrigeration portion is the potassium nitrate.

8. The split thermal sickness first aid garment of claim 1, wherein: still including being used for court the water filler of water inlet water injection, the water filler includes the bag body and water injection pipe, the one end of the bag body link up and is equipped with the through-hole on the lateral wall that forms the water filling port and this bag body, the water injection pipe is located through-hole department and with the internal portion of bag switches on, demountable installation has the sealed lid of second that can plug up this water injection pipe on the water injection pipe, water filling port department is equipped with the sealing strip that is used for sealing.

9. The split thermal sickness emergency suit of claim 8, wherein: the water injection pipe is characterized in that a buckle is arranged on the outer wall of the water injection pipe, a clamping groove is formed in the pipe joint, and when the water injection pipe is connected with the pipe joint, the buckle is buckled in the clamping groove.

10. The split thermal sickness emergency suit of claim 8, wherein: the bag body is provided with a marking line used for indicating the water amount in the bag body.