CN212301043U - Decalcification instrument with rotary tray - Google Patents
Decalcification instrument with rotary tray Download PDFInfo
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- CN212301043U CN212301043U CN202020748240.0U CN202020748240U CN212301043U CN 212301043 U CN212301043 U CN 212301043U CN 202020748240 U CN202020748240 U CN 202020748240U CN 212301043 U CN212301043 U CN 212301043U
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- reservoir
- tray
- decalcification
- control system
- decalcifying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a decalcification apparatus of rotatory tray in area belongs to the pathological analysis field, including ultrasonic device, rotatory tray, motor, reservoir and constant temperature system, the supersound that ultrasonic device produced acts on the reservoir, rotatory tray sets up in the reservoir, the reservoir links to each other with constant temperature system, the motor has two just rotatory tray has two, the motor respectively with the main shaft of rotatory tray links to each other. The utility model discloses from supersound decalcification appearance of taking constant temperature system can be so that the decalcification liquid is at the interval work of a stable temperature, and the bone tissue of decalcification has guaranteed the stability and the controllability of decalcification effect at rotatory tray internal rotation simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pathological analysis field especially relates to a decalcification apparatus of rotatory tray in area.
Background
When a pathology analyst diagnoses bone diseases and diseases related to bone changes, a pathological section examination is often required to be performed on a bone specimen of a diseased part so as to determine diagnosis or provide a basis for diagnosis; after the bone tissue of the lesion site is surgically removed, pathological section examination is also performed, and a bone specimen for pathological examination must be decalcified to be sectioned and observed under a microscope.
A large amount of inorganic salt and calcium salt exist in bone tissues, ossified and calcified tissues, bone marrow puncture and bone tumor specimens, the calcium salt is removed by acid firstly when the conventional slicing is made, the conventional slicing can be carried out, and decalcification in the slicing of the bone tissues is an important link and is also a technical difficulty. When in flaking, the conventional bone tissue decalcification time is long, thus seriously delaying the flaking time and influencing the timely sending of pathological reports. In order to accelerate pathological diagnosis, the application number CN87100784 is a decalcification method in which ultrasonic waves act on decalcification liquid and a bone specimen, and the temperature of the decalcification liquid is kept between 38 and 42 ℃. The ultrasonic decalcification machine for implementing the method consists of an ultrasonic oscillator, a temperature controller, an ultrasonic alarm, a temperature indicating circuit, a protection circuit and the like. The ultrasonic decalcification equipment adopts strong acid, so that the decalcification effect is extremely unstable, and excessive decalcification is easy to occur. In order to control the decalcification process and shorten the decalcification time, a decalcification mode of weak acid partial neutrality and ultrasound is needed. However, the ultrasonic decalcification mode can generate a large amount of heat, when the decalcification solution exceeds 45 ℃, the microscopic tissue morphology of the bone specimen can be damaged or changed, the diagnosis accuracy is affected, and meanwhile, the positions of the bone tissues in the liquid storage tank are different, and the decalcification effect is different.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to keep the decalcification solution stable at 35-45 ℃ under the heating effect of ultrasound, and simultaneously to enable the tissue to be decalcified to be uniformly decalcified in the reservoir.
The utility model provides a decalcification appearance of rotatory tray in area, including ultrasonic device, rotatory tray, motor, reservoir and constant temperature system, the supersound that ultrasonic device produced acts on the reservoir, rotatory tray sets up in the reservoir, the reservoir links to each other with constant temperature system, the motor has two just rotatory tray has two, the motor respectively with rotatory tray's main shaft links to each other.
Further, the constant temperature system includes circulation system, temperature-sensing system, cooling system and control system, control system controls the operating condition of ultrasonic device, control system receives temperature sensing system's temperature data, control system controls the operating condition of circulation system, control system controls the operating condition of cooling system, the rotation of control system control motor drives the rotation of rotatory tray through the motor rotation.
Further, the circulating system comprises a water pump, and the water pump is connected with the liquid storage tank and the constant temperature system through pipelines.
Further, the temperature sensing system comprises a temperature sensing element, and the temperature sensing element is arranged on the liquid storage tank.
Further, the cooling system comprises a circulating cooler, and the circulating cooler is communicated with the water pump and the liquid storage tank through pipelines.
Further, the circulation cooler includes a radiator.
Furthermore, the circulating cooler also comprises a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is connected with the radiator.
Further, the circulation cooler further comprises a fan, and the fan is opposite to the radiator.
Further, the temperature that temperature sensing system sensed exceeds 30 degrees centigrade, control system sends the instruction, circulation system begins work, cooling system begins work.
Further, when the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing system exceeds 40 ℃, the control system sends out an instruction to stop working of the ultrasonic device.
The utility model discloses a take constant temperature system's supersound decalcification appearance can be so that the decalcification liquid is at the interval work of a stable temperature, and the bone tissue of decalcification has guaranteed the stability and the controllability of the effect of decalcification at rotatory tray internal rotation simultaneously.
The conception, the specific structure and the technical effects of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the objects, the features and the effects of the present invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the decalcification solution cooling according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the decalcifying liquid cooling of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a decalcifying instrument with a rotary tray according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention
Detailed Description
The technical contents of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be more clearly understood and appreciated by referring to the drawings attached to the specification. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms of embodiments, and the scope of the invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
In the drawings, structurally identical elements are represented by like reference numerals, and structurally or functionally similar elements are represented by like reference numerals throughout the several views. The size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily illustrated, and the present invention is not limited to the size and thickness of each component. The thickness of the components may be exaggerated where appropriate in the figures to improve clarity.
The utility model discloses an ultrasonic decalcification apparatus of a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2, the arrow direction is the liquid flow direction, including ultrasonic device, reservoir 1 and constant temperature system, the supersound that ultrasonic device produced acts on reservoir 1, and reservoir 1 links to each other with constant temperature system. The constant temperature system is used for controlling the temperature of the decalcification liquid, the temperature of the liquid storage tank 1 exceeds 30 ℃, the constant temperature system works, and the ultrasonic device stops working when the temperature of the liquid storage tank 1 exceeds 40 ℃. The constant temperature system comprises a circulating system, a temperature sensing system, a cooling system and a control system, wherein the control system controls the working state of the ultrasonic device, the control system receives temperature data of the temperature sensing system, the control system controls the working state of the circulating system, and the control system controls the working state of the cooling system. The circulating system comprises a water pump 2, and the water pump 2 is connected with the liquid storage tank 1 and the constant temperature system through pipelines. When the circulating system works, the water pump 2 works, and the water pump 2 enables the decalcification liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 to be cooled through the cooling system and then returns to the liquid storage tank 1 again. The temperature sensing system comprises a temperature sensing element which is arranged on the liquid storage tank 1. The temperature sensing element measures the temperature of the decalcifying liquid at any time. The temperature sensing element can be arranged in the liquid storage tank 1 and is directly contacted with the decalcifying liquid, and the temperature of the decalcifying liquid can also be indirectly measured by measuring the temperature of the liquid storage tank 1. The cooling system comprises a circulating cooler 3, and the circulating cooler 3 is communicated with the water pump 2 and the liquid storage tank 1 through pipelines. The decalcifying liquid passes through the circulation cooler 3 and then the temperature is lowered. The circulation cooler 3 includes a radiator. The decalcification solution is cooled by the radiator. The circulating cooler 3 further comprises a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is connected with the radiator. The semiconductor cooling fin reduces the temperature of the heat sink through direct contact with the heat sink. The circulation cooler 3 also comprises a fan, which is directed against the radiator. When the cooling system works, the fan reduces the temperature of the radiator by blowing air. When the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing system exceeds 30 ℃, the control system sends an instruction, the circulating system starts to work, and the cooling system starts to work. When the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing system exceeds 40 ℃, the control system sends out an instruction to stop working of the ultrasonic device. The ultrasonic device stops working to ensure that the decalcification liquid can not be overheated, thereby ensuring the stability and the controllability of the decalcification effect.
The utility model discloses a further preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a decalcifying appearance of rotatory tray in area, including ultrasonic device, rotatory tray 5, motor 6, reservoir 1 and constant temperature system, the supersound that ultrasonic device produced acts on reservoir 1, rotatory tray 5 sets up in the reservoir, two motors 6 link to each other with two main shafts of rotatory tray 5 respectively, reservoir 1 links to each other with constant temperature system, constant temperature system includes circulation system, the temperature-sensing system, cooling system and control system, control system controls ultrasonic device's operating condition, control system receives temperature-sensing system's temperature data, control system controls circulation system's operating condition, control system controls cooling system's operating condition, control system controls the rotation of motor and rotates the rotation that drives rotatory tray through the motor. Have the bracket on the rotatory tray, have the net on the bracket, can be so that the bone piece stops on the bracket to rotate along with the rotation of bracket, the net on the bracket makes decalcification liquid can fully contact with the bone piece, and rotatory bracket rotates different positions, makes the better even of effect of decalcification. Two motors and two trays are arranged right above the ultrasonic device, so that the decalcification effect is better.
The foregoing has described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the teachings of this invention without undue experimentation. Therefore, the technical solutions that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concepts of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a decalcification apparatus of rotatory tray in area, its characterized in that includes ultrasonic device, rotatory tray, motor, reservoir and constant temperature system, the supersound that the ultrasonic device produced acts on the reservoir, rotatory tray sets up in the reservoir, the reservoir with constant temperature system links to each other, the motor has two just rotatory tray has two, the motor respectively with rotatory tray's main shaft links to each other.
2. The decalcifying instrument with the rotating tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein the constant temperature system comprises a circulation system, a temperature sensing system, a cooling system and a control system, the control system controls the working state of the ultrasonic device, the control system receives the temperature data of the temperature sensing system, the control system controls the working state of the circulation system, the control system controls the working state of the cooling system, and the control system controls the rotation of the motor and drives the rotating tray to rotate through the rotation of the motor.
3. The decalcifying instrument with a rotating tray according to claim 2, wherein the circulating system comprises a water pump connected with the reservoir and the thermostatic system through pipes.
4. The decalcifying apparatus with a rotating tray of claim 2, wherein the temperature sensing system comprises a temperature sensing element disposed on the reservoir.
5. The decalcifying instrument with a rotating tray according to claim 3, wherein the cooling system comprises a circulation cooler, and the circulation cooler is communicated with the water pump and the liquid storage tank through a pipeline.
6. The decalcifying apparatus with a rotating tray of claim 5, wherein the circulation cooler comprises a heat sink.
7. The decalcifying apparatus with rotating tray of claim 6, wherein the circulating cooler further comprises a semiconductor cooling plate, the semiconductor cooling plate being connected to the heat sink.
8. The decalcifying apparatus with a rotating tray of claim 6, wherein the circulation cooler further comprises a fan, the fan facing the heat sink.
9. The decalcifying instrument with the rotating tray as claimed in claim 2, wherein the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing system exceeds 30 degrees centigrade, the control system gives an instruction, the circulation system starts to operate, and the cooling system starts to operate.
10. The decalcifying apparatus with rotating tray of claim 2, wherein the control system instructs the ultrasonic device to stop working when the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing system exceeds 40 ℃.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020075373 | 2020-01-14 | ||
| CN2020200753736 | 2020-01-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212301043U true CN212301043U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020748240.0U Active CN212301043U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-07 | Decalcification instrument with rotary tray |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212301043U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-07 CN CN202020748240.0U patent/CN212301043U/en active Active
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