CN212299311U - Fire control is discharged fume and air conditioner refrigeration integration equipment - Google Patents
Fire control is discharged fume and air conditioner refrigeration integration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212299311U CN212299311U CN202020375113.0U CN202020375113U CN212299311U CN 212299311 U CN212299311 U CN 212299311U CN 202020375113 U CN202020375113 U CN 202020375113U CN 212299311 U CN212299311 U CN 212299311U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fire-fighting smoke discharging and air conditioning refrigeration integrated device, which comprises an air conditioning device, a controller and a monitor, wherein the air conditioning device and the controller are arranged on an outdoor wall side by side, the air conditioning device is hermetically connected with an air outlet device and an air return device, the air outlet device is provided with an air outlet and an air outlet valve which are connected with the outdoor and the indoor, the air return device is provided with an air return port and an air return valve which are connected with the outdoor and the indoor, and the air outlet, the air return port, the indoor and the outdoor form an air flow; the monitor is arranged in the room and close to the position where the outside airflow enters; the air outlet valve, the air return valve, the monitor and the controller are electrically connected. The utility model organically integrates the functions of air conditioning refrigeration, fire control smoke exhaust, toxic gas ventilation and the like, thereby effectively reducing the occupation of the equipment to the installation space and reducing the material consumption; and harmful gas in the room can be monitored in real time, the harmful gas is automatically discharged outdoors, and the invasion speed of the harmful gas and smoke is controlled to a certain degree.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioning technology field especially relates to a fire control is discharged fume and air conditioner refrigeration integration equipment.
Background
The existing smoke exhaust and air conditioning systems are respectively provided with independent pipelines and are installed in residential buildings, so that a large amount of area outside the wall is occupied. The air conditioner consists of an outdoor unit and an indoor unit which are respectively arranged indoors and outdoors, thereby wasting space and generating noise, being incapable of exchanging fresh air and easily causing air conditioning diseases; meanwhile, a common fire smoke alarm is usually installed in a commercial building, when a fire disaster occurs, the smoke alarm gives an alarm to remind field personnel to leave the field as soon as possible, however, the smoke alarm is rarely used in a residential building, and a conventional fire equipment carrying device does not have a fire alarm function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model provides a fire control is discharged fume and air conditioner refrigeration integration equipment mainly solves prior art air conditioner and fire control system of discharging fume and independently sets up and occupies building area and space, and can not detect whether the indoor air contains smog and the technical problem that intelligence was discharged fume.
The utility model provides a fire control is discharged fume and air conditioner refrigeration integration equipment for indoor refrigeration, is discharged fume and is prevented fires including air conditioning equipment, controller and monitor, air conditioning equipment and controller are installed on outdoor wall side by side, air conditioning equipment air-out equipment and return air equipment of air-tight connection, air-out equipment is provided with connects outdoor and indoor air outlet and air-out valve, and return air equipment is provided with connects outdoor and indoor return air inlet and return air valve, air outlet, return air inlet, indoor and outdoor formation air current circulation channel; the monitor is arranged indoors and close to the position where the outside airflow enters and is used for detecting smoke or coal gas in the air; the air outlet valve, the air return valve, the monitor and the controller are electrically connected.
Furthermore, a partition board is arranged in the air conditioning equipment and is divided into an inner machine and an outer machine; a power supply and a heat exchanger are arranged in the outer side machine; and the opposite two sides of the inner side machine are hermetically connected with ventilation pipelines of the air outlet equipment and the air return equipment.
Furthermore, the air outlet equipment comprises ventilation pipe openings in three directions, the three ventilation pipe openings form a T-shaped structure, and the three ventilation pipe openings are respectively communicated with the air conditioning equipment, the indoor air and the outdoor air.
Further, the air outlet equipment also comprises a first stepping motor and an air outlet valve; the first stepping motor is respectively and electrically connected with the air outlet valve and the controller, the air outlet valve is rotatably installed on the air outlet equipment and is positioned between the outdoor ventilating pipe orifice and the indoor ventilating pipe orifice, and the opening and closing states of the outdoor ventilating pipe orifice and the indoor ventilating pipe orifice are controlled by the same air outlet valve.
Furthermore, the air return equipment comprises ventilation pipe orifices in three directions, the three ventilation pipe orifices form a T-shaped structure, and the three ventilation pipe orifices are respectively communicated with the air conditioning equipment, the indoor air and the outdoor air.
Further, the air return equipment also comprises a second motor and an air return valve; the second motor is respectively electrically connected with the air return valve and the controller, the air return valve is rotatably installed on air return equipment and is positioned between the outdoor and indoor ventilating pipe orifices, and the opening and closing states of the outdoor and indoor ventilating pipe orifices are controlled by the same air return valve.
Further, still include bee calling organ, bee calling organ installs indoor, and bee calling organ and controller electricity are connected.
Further, still include control panel, the control panel is installed indoor, and control panel and controller electricity are connected.
Furthermore, the control panel is a touch screen display and is internally provided with a Bluetooth module.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the functions of air conditioning refrigeration, fire protection and smoke exhaust, toxic gas ventilation and the like are organically integrated, so that the occupation of the equipment on the installation space can be effectively reduced, and the material consumption is reduced; but also can monitor harmful gas in the room in real time and automatically discharge the harmful gas to the outside; when a fire occurs outdoors, the invasion speed of harmful gas and smoke is controlled to a certain extent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fire-fighting smoke-discharging and air-conditioning refrigeration integrated device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioning device in the integrated equipment for fire protection, smoke evacuation and air conditioning and refrigeration of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an air-conditioning refrigeration schematic diagram of a fire-fighting smoke-discharging and air-conditioning refrigeration integrated device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a smoke discharging schematic diagram of a fire smoke discharging and air conditioning and refrigerating integrated device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the anti-virus principle of the integrated equipment of fire-fighting smoke discharging and air conditioning refrigeration of one embodiment of the present invention;
wherein: 1. air outlet equipment; 10. an air outlet valve; 11. a first stepper motor; 12. an air outlet; 2. air return equipment; 20. a return air valve; 21. a second stepping motor; 22. an air return opening; 3. an air conditioning device; 30. a partition plate; 31. an inner machine; 32. an outside machine; 4. a controller; 5. a monitor.
Detailed Description
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the following embodiments will be combined to make the present invention do further details, and the present embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, and does not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.
According to fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment provides a fire protection and smoke exhaust and air conditioning refrigeration integrated device, which is used for indoor refrigeration, smoke exhaust and fire prevention, and comprises an air conditioning device 3, a controller 4 and a monitor 5, wherein the air conditioning device 3 and the controller 4 are arranged on an outdoor wall side by side in order to be communicated with outdoor air flow, the air conditioning device 3 is hermetically connected with an air outlet device 1 and an air return device 2, the air outlet device 1, the air return device 2 and the air conditioning device 3 are in normally open hermetic connection, the air outlet device 1 is provided with an air outlet 12 and an air outlet valve 10 which are connected with the outdoor and the indoor, the air return device 2 is provided with an air return opening 22 and an air return valve 20 which are connected with the outdoor and the indoor, and the air outlet 12, the air return opening; the monitor 5 is installed in the room and near the position where the outside air flow enters, and is used for detecting smoke or coal gas in the air; the air outlet valve 10, the air return valve 20, the sensor and the controller 4 are electrically connected. The utility model organically integrates the functions of air conditioning refrigeration, fire protection and smoke exhaust, toxic gas ventilation and the like, can effectively reduce the occupation of the equipment to the installation space, and reduces the material consumption; but also can monitor harmful gas in the room in real time and automatically discharge the harmful gas to the outside; when a fire occurs outdoors, the invasion speed of harmful gas and smoke is controlled to a certain extent.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to separate the refrigeration equipment and the heat exchange equipment of the air conditioning equipment 3 and facilitate the butt joint with the air outlet equipment 1 and the air return equipment 2, a partition plate 30 is arranged inside the air conditioning equipment 3 and is divided into an inner machine 31 and an outer machine 32; wherein, the power supply and the heat exchanger are arranged in the outer machine 32; the opposite two sides of the inner machine 31 are hermetically connected with the ventilation pipelines of the air outlet device 1 and the air return device 2, so that the efficiency and the accuracy of heat flow cooling can be improved.
Referring to fig. 1, specifically, the air outlet device 1 includes three directional ventilating nozzles, the three ventilating nozzles form a "T" structure, and the three ventilating nozzles are respectively connected to the air conditioning device 3, indoor and outdoor; the air return equipment 2 comprises ventilation pipe orifices in three directions, the three ventilation pipe orifices form a T-shaped structure, and the three ventilation pipe orifices are respectively communicated with the air conditioning equipment 3, indoor and outdoor; and airflow channels of the air outlet equipment 1 and the air return equipment 2 are determined, and the distance of the airflow pipeline is effectively shortened under the conditions of meeting the cooling, smoke discharging and anti-virus functions, so that the occupied space is reduced.
Furthermore, the power source of the control valve can select hydraulic pressure, voltage, air pressure and the like, and in view of the fact that the air outlet device is installed outdoors, and in order to facilitate control and reduce occupied space, a first stepping motor 11 is installed in the air outlet device 1, and the first stepping motor 11 is respectively and electrically connected with the air outlet valve 10 and the controller 4; correspondingly, a second stepping motor 21 is arranged in the air return equipment 2, the second stepping motor 21 is respectively and electrically connected with the air return valve 20 and the controller 4, and the power source of the valve can also use an electric push rod; in order to reduce the use of a power supply and the weight of the air outlet device, the air outlet valve 10 is rotatably installed on the air outlet device 1 and is positioned between the outdoor and indoor ventilating pipe orifices, and the opening and closing states of the outdoor and indoor ventilating pipe orifices are controlled by the same air outlet valve 10. Correspondingly, return air valve 20 rotates and installs on return air equipment 2, and is located between outdoor and indoor ventilation mouth of pipe, and outdoor and indoor ventilation mouth of pipe's the on-off state is controlled by same return air valve 20, so, uses same valve can realize the switching of this equipment different functions, alleviates the whole weight of equipment, saves the occupation space of the inside spare part of equipment, reserves suitable space for airflow channel.
In order to enable outdoor equipment to better meet indoor use requirements, a control panel is installed indoors, the control panel is a touch screen display, a Bluetooth module is arranged in the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the controller 4, so that the equipment installed outdoors can be controlled by point contact indoors, and meanwhile, the Bluetooth module can be connected with the Internet to transmit and store data of the monitor 5 in real time.
Preferably, this equipment still includes bee calling organ, and bee calling organ installs indoor, and bee calling organ and 4 electricity connections of controller, when air pollution danger or equipment circuit out of control appear, accessible bee calling organ reminds, in time keeps away from or maintains equipment.
Specifically, the controller may be an STC89C52 single chip microcomputer or an MSP430 single chip microcomputer, the monitor is a smoke sensor or a toxic gas sensor, the bluetooth module may be selected from SKB501, SKB369 and other models, the above electrical components are in the prior art, and the working principle and the interface selection and the like of the electrical components are knowledge widely known by those skilled in the art, and are not described herein.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the working principle of the three modes of the present invention is:
the first is a normal refrigeration mode, at the moment, the air outlet valve closes a channel for outdoor air to enter the air conditioning equipment, the air conditioning equipment and an indoor air flow channel are opened, the air return valve closes a channel for outdoor air to enter the air conditioning equipment, and the air conditioning equipment and the indoor air flow channel are opened, namely the normal air conditioning refrigeration mode;
the second mode is an indoor smoke exhaust mode, when the concentration of indoor smoke exceeds a preset numerical value of the controller, the air outlet valve opens a channel for outdoor airflow to enter the air conditioning equipment, closes an airflow channel for indoor airflow to enter the air conditioning equipment, the air return valve closes a channel for outdoor airflow to enter the air conditioning equipment, and opens the air conditioning equipment and the indoor airflow channel, so that the indoor smoke flows into the air outlet equipment through the air conditioning equipment and then flows outdoors, and the concentration of the indoor smoke is reduced;
the third is an indoor anti-poison mode, when a fire occurs outdoors to generate a large amount of smoke or gas leaks, the air outlet valve closes a passage for outdoor air to enter the air conditioning equipment, the air conditioning equipment and an indoor air flow passage are opened, the air return valve closes a passage for outdoor air to enter the air conditioning equipment, and the air conditioning equipment and the indoor air flow passage are opened, so that outdoor air flows through the air outlet equipment through the air conditioning equipment to enter the room, the positive pressure of the room is kept, and the smoke or poison gas is prevented from entering the room.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the design concept of the utility model, the ordinary person in the art should fall into the protection scope of the utility model to the various changes and improvements that the technical scheme of the utility model made.
Claims (9)
1. A fire control smoke exhaust and air conditioning refrigeration integrated device is used for indoor refrigeration, smoke exhaust and fire prevention and is characterized by comprising an air conditioning device, a controller and a monitor, wherein the air conditioning device and the controller are arranged on an outdoor wall side by side; the monitor is arranged indoors and close to the position where the outside airflow enters and is used for detecting smoke or coal gas in the air; the air outlet valve, the air return valve, the monitor and the controller are electrically connected.
2. The integrated equipment of fire protection and smoke evacuation and air conditioning refrigeration as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air conditioning equipment is internally provided with a partition plate which is divided into an inner machine and an outer machine; a power supply and a heat exchanger are arranged in the outer side machine; and the opposite two sides of the inner side machine are hermetically connected with ventilation pipelines of the air outlet equipment and the air return equipment.
3. The integrated fire smoke evacuation and air conditioning and refrigeration equipment of claim 1, wherein the air outlet equipment comprises three directional air vents, the three air vents form a T-shaped structure, and the three air vents are respectively communicated with the air conditioning equipment, the indoor and the outdoor.
4. The integrated fire smoke evacuation and air conditioning and refrigeration equipment of claim 3, wherein the air outlet equipment further comprises a first stepping motor and an air outlet valve; the first stepping motor is respectively and electrically connected with the air outlet valve and the controller, the air outlet valve is rotatably installed on the air outlet equipment and is positioned between the outdoor ventilating pipe orifice and the indoor ventilating pipe orifice, and the opening and closing states of the outdoor ventilating pipe orifice and the indoor ventilating pipe orifice are controlled by the same air outlet valve.
5. The integrated fire smoke evacuation and air conditioning and refrigeration equipment of claim 1, wherein the air return equipment comprises three directional air ducts, the three air ducts form a T-shaped structure, and the three air ducts are respectively communicated with the air conditioning equipment, the indoor and the outdoor.
6. The integrated fire protection and smoke evacuation and air conditioning and refrigeration equipment of claim 5, wherein the air return equipment further comprises a second motor and a return valve; the second motor is respectively electrically connected with the air return valve and the controller, the air return valve is rotatably installed on air return equipment and is positioned between the outdoor and indoor ventilating pipe orifices, and the opening and closing states of the outdoor and indoor ventilating pipe orifices are controlled by the same air return valve.
7. The integrated equipment of fire protection and smoke evacuation and air conditioning and refrigeration as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a buzzer, wherein the buzzer is installed indoors and electrically connected with the controller.
8. The integrated fire smoke evacuation and air conditioning and refrigeration equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a control panel, wherein the control panel is installed indoors, and the control panel is electrically connected with the controller.
9. The integrated fire-fighting smoke evacuation and air conditioning refrigeration device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the control panel is a touch screen display with a bluetooth module inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020375113.0U CN212299311U (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Fire control is discharged fume and air conditioner refrigeration integration equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020375113.0U CN212299311U (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Fire control is discharged fume and air conditioner refrigeration integration equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212299311U true CN212299311U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020375113.0U Active CN212299311U (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Fire control is discharged fume and air conditioner refrigeration integration equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212299311U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-23 CN CN202020375113.0U patent/CN212299311U/en active Active
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