CN212293665U - Quenching device for bolt - Google Patents
Quenching device for bolt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212293665U CN212293665U CN202020793222.4U CN202020793222U CN212293665U CN 212293665 U CN212293665 U CN 212293665U CN 202020793222 U CN202020793222 U CN 202020793222U CN 212293665 U CN212293665 U CN 212293665U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- quenching
- bolt
- refrigeration case
- wall
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a guenching unit of bolt, including quenching the case, the charge door has been seted up at the top of quenching the case, the front and the equal fixedly connected with heater strip in the back of quenching incasement wall, the left bottom of quenching incasement wall is provided with the push pedal, the left side fixedly connected with push rod of push pedal, the left side of push rod runs through to the left side and the fixedly connected with ejector pad of quenching the case, the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom on quenching incasement wall right side. The utility model discloses a set up push pedal, push rod, ejector pad, stand, refrigeration case, scavenge port, treater, temperature sensor, refrigerator, back flow, motorised valve, outlet pipe, suction pump, installation mechanism, drinking-water pipe and sloping block and mutually support, reached the advantage good to quenching bolt cooling effect, can effectually circulate the refrigeration to the cooling water, prevent that the cooling water from rising up, guaranteed follow-up cooling effect, improved the cooling efficiency of bolt.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of quenching equipment, in particular to a quenching device for bolts.
Background
The quenching equipment is equipment for carrying out solution treatment of materials or heat treatment process with rapid cooling process, and is mainly divided into a medium-frequency quenching furnace, a high-frequency quenching furnace, a power-frequency quenching furnace, a numerical control quenching machine tool and an integrated quenching machine tool, and the quenching equipment is mainly composed of three parts of a quenching machine tool, a medium-high frequency power supply and a cooling device.
When the bolt is machined, a quenching device for the bolt is needed, and the existing quenching device for the bolt has the following defects: the quenching device of the existing bolt has poor cooling effect, so that the bolt needs cooling water after quenching is finished, the cooling water can be heated due to the high quenching temperature of the bolt, the subsequent cooling effect is seriously influenced, and the cooling efficiency of the bolt is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a quenching device of bolt possesses the advantage good to quenching bolt cooling effect, and the quenching device cooling effect who has solved current bolt is relatively poor, leads to the bolt to accomplish the back quenching, needs the cooling water cooling, because bolt quenching temperature is higher, causes the cooling water can heat up, seriously influences the problem of follow-up cooling effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quenching device for bolts comprises a quenching box, wherein a charging hole is formed in the top of the quenching box, heating wires are fixedly connected to the front and the back of the inner wall of the quenching box, a push plate is arranged at the left bottom of the inner wall of the quenching box, a push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate, the left side of the push rod penetrates through the left side of the quenching box and is fixedly connected with a push block, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the quenching box, a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the quenching box, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the quenching box, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing mechanism, a cooling water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, stand columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the cooling water tank, a refrigeration, the equal fixedly connected with temperature sensor in both sides of refrigeration incasement wall, the equal fixedly connected with refrigerator in both sides at the refrigeration incasement wall back, the bottom intercommunication of refrigeration case has the back flow, the back intercommunication of back flow has the motorised valve, the right side intercommunication at refrigeration roof portion has the outlet pipe, the one end intercommunication that the refrigeration case was kept away from to the outlet pipe has the suction pump, the left side of suction pump is provided with installation mechanism, the bottom intercommunication of suction pump has the drinking-water pipe, the one end that the suction pump was kept away from to the drinking-water pipe communicates with the bottom on cooling water tank right side.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the refrigeration box are fixedly connected with inclined blocks, and the outer side of each inclined block is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the refrigeration box.
Preferably, the output end of the temperature sensor is in one-way electric connection with the input end of the processor, and the output end of the processor is in one-way electric connection with the input ends of the refrigerator and the electric valve respectively.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the base plate through a bolt, four corners of the top of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with fixing columns, and the tops of the fixing columns are fixedly connected with the bottom of the quenching box.
Preferably, installation mechanism includes the mounting panel, the right side fixed connection of bolt and refrigeration case is passed through in the left side of mounting panel, the equal fixedly connected with installing support in top and the bottom on mounting panel right side, the right side of installing support and the left side fixed connection of suction pump.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quenching device of bolt possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a set up push pedal, push rod, ejector pad, stand, refrigeration case, scavenge port, treater, temperature sensor, refrigerator, back flow, motorised valve, outlet pipe, suction pump, installation mechanism, drinking-water pipe and sloping block and mutually support, reached the advantage good to quenching bolt cooling effect, can effectually circulate the refrigeration to the cooling water, prevent that the cooling water from rising up, guaranteed follow-up cooling effect, improved the cooling efficiency of bolt.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the push pedal, push rod and ejector pad, play the effect of convenient promotion quenching bolt unloading, through setting up fixed establishment, play the fixed effect of support to quenching case, through setting up the scavenge port, play the effect of conveniently taking a breath to the inner chamber of refrigeration case, through setting up temperature sensor, play the effect of auto-induction refrigeration incasement chamber temperature, through setting up the refrigerator, play refrigerated effect to the cooling water of refrigeration incasement chamber, through setting up back flow and motorised valve, play the effect of conveniently discharging to the cooling water of refrigeration incasement chamber, through setting up installation mechanism, play the fixed effect of easy to assemble to the suction pump, through setting up the sloping block, play the effect of conveniently discharging to the cooling water of refrigeration incasement chamber.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a quenching box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. heating wires; 4. pushing the plate; 5. a push rod; 6. a push block; 7. a feeding port; 8. a blanking plate; 9. a fixing mechanism; 91. a fixing plate; 92. fixing a column; 10. a base plate; 11. a cooling water tank; 12. a column; 13. a refrigeration case; 14. a ventilation hole; 15. a processor; 16. a temperature sensor; 17. a refrigerator; 18. a return pipe; 19. an electrically operated valve; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. a water pump; 22. an installation mechanism; 221. mounting a plate; 222. mounting a bracket; 23. a water pumping pipe; 24. and (5) an oblique block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
All the components of the present invention are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a quenching device for bolts comprises a quenching box 1, a charging opening 2 is arranged at the top of the quenching box 1, heating wires 3 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the inner wall of the quenching box 1, a push plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the quenching box 1, a push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate 4, the left side of the push rod 5 penetrates through the left side of the quenching box 1 and is fixedly connected with a push block 6, a blanking opening 7 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the quenching box 1, a blanking plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the quenching box 1, a fixing mechanism 9 is arranged at the bottom of the quenching box 1, a bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing mechanism 9, a cooling water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 10, the left side of the top of the refrigerating box 13 is fixedly connected with a processor 15, both sides of the inner wall of the refrigerating box 13 are fixedly connected with temperature sensors 16, both sides of the back of the inner wall of the refrigerating box 13 are fixedly connected with a refrigerator 17, the bottom of the refrigerating box 13 is communicated with a return pipe 18, the back of the return pipe 18 is communicated with an electric valve 19, the right side of the top of the refrigerating box 13 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 20, one end of the water outlet pipe 20, which is far away from the refrigerating box 13, is communicated with a water suction pump 21, an installation mechanism 22 is arranged on the left side of the water suction pump 21, the bottom of the water suction pump 21 is communicated with a water suction pipe 23, one end of the water suction pipe 23, which is far away from the water suction pump 21, is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the cooling water tank 11, both sides of the bottom of, the output end of the processor 15 is respectively and unidirectionally electrically connected with the input ends of the refrigerator 17 and the electric valve 19, the fixing mechanism 9 comprises a fixing plate 91, the bottom of the fixing plate 91 is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the bottom plate 10 through bolts, four corners of the top of the fixing plate 91 are fixedly connected with fixing columns 92, the tops of the fixing columns 92 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the quenching box 1, the mounting mechanism 22 comprises a mounting plate 221, the left side of the mounting plate 221 is fixedly connected with the right side of the quenching box 13 through bolts, the top and the bottom of the right side of the mounting plate 221 are fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 222, the right side of the mounting bracket 222 is fixedly connected with the left side of the water suction pump 21, through the arrangement of a push plate 4, a push rod 5 and a push block 6, the effect of conveniently pushing the blanking of the quenching bolts is achieved, through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism 9, the temperature sensor 16 is arranged to automatically sense the water temperature in the inner cavity of the refrigeration box 13, the refrigerator 17 is arranged to refrigerate the cooling water in the inner cavity of the refrigeration box 13, the return pipe 18 and the electric valve 19 are arranged to discharge the cooling water in the inner cavity of the refrigeration box 13 conveniently, the installation mechanism 22 is arranged to fix the water pump 21 conveniently, the inclined block 24 is arranged to discharge the cooling water in the inner cavity of the refrigeration box 13 conveniently, the push plate 4, the push rod 5, the push block 6, the upright post 12, the box 13, the ventilation hole 14, the processor 15, the temperature sensor 16, the refrigerator 17, the return pipe 18, the electric valve 19, the water outlet pipe 20, the water pump 21, the installation mechanism 22, the water pumping pipe 23 and the inclined block 24 are matched with each other, the advantage of good cooling effect of the quenching bolt is achieved, and the cooling water can be circulated and refrigerated effectively, the temperature rise of cooling water is prevented, the subsequent cooling effect is ensured, and the cooling efficiency of the bolt is improved.
When the quenching device is used, firstly, a worker adds a bolt into an inner cavity of a quenching box 1 through a feed inlet 2, then a heating wire 3 is opened through an external controller, the bolt is quenched, after quenching is finished, the heating wire 3 is closed through the external controller, then a push block 6 is pushed, the push block 6 pushes a push rod 5 to start moving, the push rod 5 moves to push the bolt to fall into an inner cavity of a cooling water tank 11 through a feed opening 7 and a feed plate 8 for cooling, when the temperature of cooling water in the inner cavity of the cooling water tank 11 is overhigh, the worker opens a water suction pump 21 through the external controller, the water suction pump 21 pumps the cooling water in the inner cavity of the cooling water tank 11 through a water suction pipe 23, the cooling water enters the inner cavity of a refrigerating box 13 through a water outlet pipe 20, then a temperature sensor 16 senses that the temperature is overhigh, an instruction is sent to a processor 15, and the processor 15, when the temperature sensor 16 senses that the cooling water temperature is reduced, the temperature sensor 16 sends an instruction to the processor 15, the electric valve 19 is opened after the processing of the processor 15, the cooling water flows back into the inner cavity of the cooling water tank 11 through the return pipe 18, and then the quenching bolt is cooled.
The standard parts used in this application document all can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the record of description and drawings, the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as mature bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, machinery, part and equipment all adopt conventional model among the prior art, the control mode is automatic control through the controller, the control circuit of controller can realize through technical staff's simple programming in this field, belong to the common general knowledge in this field, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail, and the peripheral controller that mentions in the description can play the control role for the electrical components that this article mention, and this peripheral controller is conventional known equipment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The quenching device for the bolt comprises a quenching box (1) and is characterized in that: the quenching device is characterized in that a feeding port (2) is formed in the top of the quenching box (1), heating wires (3) are fixedly connected to the front and the back of the inner wall of the quenching box (1), a push plate (4) is arranged at the left bottom of the inner wall of the quenching box (1), a push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate (4), a push block (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the push rod (5) in a penetrating mode, a blanking port (7) is formed in the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the quenching box (1), a blanking plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the quenching box (1), a fixing mechanism (9) is arranged at the bottom of the quenching box (1), a bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing mechanism (9), a cooling water tank (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the, the top fixedly connected with refrigeration case (13) of stand (12), the center department at refrigeration case (13) top has seted up draught hole (14), the left side fixedly connected with treater (15) at refrigeration case (13) top, the equal fixedly connected with temperature sensor (16) in both sides of refrigeration case (13) inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with refrigerator (17) in both sides at refrigeration case (13) inner wall back, the bottom intercommunication of refrigeration case (13) has back flow (18), the back intercommunication of back flow (18) has motorised valve (19), the right side intercommunication at refrigeration case (13) top has outlet pipe (20), the one end intercommunication that refrigeration case (13) was kept away from to outlet pipe (20) has suction pump (21), the left side of suction pump (21) is provided with installation mechanism (22), the bottom intercommunication of suction pump (21) has suction pipe (23), one end, far away from the water suction pump (21), of the water suction pipe (23) is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the cooling water tank (11).
2. The quenching apparatus for a bolt as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with sloping block (24) in both sides of refrigeration case (13) inner wall bottom, the outside of sloping block (24) and the bottom fixed connection of refrigeration case (13) inner wall one side.
3. The quenching apparatus for a bolt as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the temperature sensor (16) is in one-way electric connection with the input end of the processor (15), and the output end of the processor (15) is in one-way electric connection with the input ends of the refrigerator (17) and the electric valve (19) respectively.
4. The quenching apparatus for a bolt as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (9) comprises a fixing plate (91), the bottom of the fixing plate (91) is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the base plate (10) through bolts, four corners of the top of the fixing plate (91) are fixedly connected with fixing columns (92), and the tops of the fixing columns (92) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the quenching box (1).
5. The quenching apparatus for a bolt as claimed in claim 1, wherein: installation mechanism (22) include mounting panel (221), the right side fixed connection of bolt and refrigeration case (13) is passed through to the left side of mounting panel (221), the top and the equal fixedly connected with installing support (222) in bottom on mounting panel (221) right side, the right side of installing support (222) and the left side fixed connection of suction pump (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020793222.4U CN212293665U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Quenching device for bolt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020793222.4U CN212293665U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Quenching device for bolt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212293665U true CN212293665U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73966455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020793222.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212293665U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Quenching device for bolt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212293665U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-13 CN CN202020793222.4U patent/CN212293665U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210105 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |