CN212292992U - Unpowered and micro-power rural sewage integrated treatment equipment - Google Patents
Unpowered and micro-power rural sewage integrated treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212292992U CN212292992U CN202020157288.4U CN202020157288U CN212292992U CN 212292992 U CN212292992 U CN 212292992U CN 202020157288 U CN202020157288 U CN 202020157288U CN 212292992 U CN212292992 U CN 212292992U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a gaseous field, machinery, water conservancy field, waste water purification field especially relate to unpowered and rural sewage integration treatment facility of micro-power. The wastewater purification device comprises an unpowered driving mechanism and a wastewater purification main body, wherein the wastewater purification main body comprises a wastewater treatment primary anaerobic purification structure, the primary anaerobic purification structure comprises a biological anaerobic fermentation part, a three-phase separation part, a precipitation part, a biogas recovery part and a biogas residue collection and discharge part, a pipeline extending out of the primary anaerobic purification part is connected with a primary reoxygenation biological filter purification structure, the primary reoxygenation biological filter purification structure comprises a pulse reoxygenation water distribution part, a biological filter part, a precipitation part, a mud-water separation part and a sludge collection and discharge part, and the mud-water separation part further extends out of a pipeline and is connected with a secondary purification structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gaseous field, machinery, water conservancy field, waste water purification field especially relate to unpowered and rural sewage integration treatment facility of micro-power.
Background
China agriculture can generate a large amount of wastewater in the production process. The water quality of the wastewater is complex and contains a large amount of organic and inorganic pollutants, which can cause serious damage to the surrounding environment if the wastewater is discharged without treatment. However, the existing rural wastewater treatment equipment generally has the defects of complex structure, large occupied area, large investment, high operating cost, difficult personnel management and technical control and the like, and is difficult to popularize comprehensively.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the utility model is that: in order to provide the unpowered and micro-powered rural sewage integrated treatment equipment with better effect, the specific purpose is seen in a plurality of substantial technical effects of a specific implementation part.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
unpowered and micro-powered rural sewage integrated treatment equipment comprises a unpowered driving mechanism and a wastewater purification main body, wherein the wastewater purification main body comprises a wastewater treatment primary anaerobic purification structure, the primary anaerobic purification structure comprises a biological anaerobic fermentation part, a three-phase separation part, a precipitation part, a methane recovery part and a methane residue collection and discharge part, a pipeline extending out of the primary anaerobic purification part is connected with a first-stage reoxygenation biofilter purification structure, the first-stage reoxygenation biofilter purification structure comprises a pulse reoxygenation water distribution part, a biofilter part, a precipitation part, a mud-water separation part and a sludge collection and discharge part, the mud-water separation part further extends out of a pipeline and is connected with a second-stage purification structure, the second-stage purification structure comprises more than one biological purification tank (which can be biological contact oxidation or SBR) connected in series, and the second-stage purification structure internally comprises purified pollutants and sludge materials, the second-stage purification structure also extends out of a pipeline to be connected with a third-stage precipitation denitrification structure; the unpowered driving mechanism comprises a biogas storage bag, a pipeline extending out of the biogas storage bag comprises a valve, the pipeline extending out of the biogas storage bag is connected with a pneumatic diaphragm pump, the pneumatic diaphragm pump lifts wastewater to a reoxygenation biological filter purification structure and more than one second-stage serial biological purification structure, a plurality of groups of jet aerators are mounted on the pipeline lifting the wastewater by the pneumatic diaphragm pump, the jet aerators dissolve oxygen in water from air, and the pneumatic diaphragm pump finishes mechanical driving, gas driving and hydraulic driving and then returns biogas to a biological anaerobic fermentation structure or a solar drive pump to return to the biological anaerobic fermentation structure to finish next cycle driving; the waste water is purified and used for agricultural irrigation.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, unpowered and rural sewage integration treatment facility of micro-power still contains the network structure more than the one deck in the reoxygenation biological filter purification structure, has placed on this network structure and has purified pollutant material and water planting plant roots and purify the restoration plant, and the water inlet points down, and the water of coming in passes through the network structure more than the one deck in proper order.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, unpowered and micro-power rural sewage integration treatment facility, the second level contains more than one series connection biological purification structure (can be biological contact oxidation or SBR), and the required oxygen of purification waste water comes from the air compression and provides through multiunit jet aerator.
The utility model adopts the further technical proposal that the rural sewage integrated treatment device without power and micro-power comprises a third-stage sedimentation denitrification structure comprising a central guide cylinder and a honeycomb inclined pipe, and the excess sludge in the lower sedimentation zone is discharged to a sludge drying bed through a pneumatic diaphragm pump for drying; the unpurified waste water is connected with a purification structure through a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is a hard pipe, and the delivery pipe comprises a valve for regulation; and carrying out agricultural irrigation on the purified and precipitated wastewater.
The utility model adopts the further technical proposal that the unpowered and micro-power rural sewage integrated treatment equipment is characterized in that more than one layer of filter material with a net structure is arranged in the sludge drying bed, and the fermented and dried sludge is used for top dressing of crops; the filtered waste water is connected with a pneumatic diaphragm pump through a pipeline and discharged to a primary anaerobic purification structure.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, unpowered and micro-power rural sewage integration treatment facility, unpowered actuating mechanism is when water pressure and atmospheric pressure are not enough, and intelligent system automatic start solar energy actuation pump carries out circulation system.
Adopt above technical scheme the utility model discloses, for prior art have following beneficial effect: for sewage with light pollution, anaerobic treatment is directly adopted, the sewage is discharged through a valve above the sewage after treatment, all processes can be completed for serious polluted water, and the purified wastewater can enter the agricultural irrigation tank for recycling and discharge at any time in any purification process. The most important power used by rural waste water is difficult to lay wires, the power cost of a waste water station is high, the maintenance is difficult, and the professional waste water treatment technology is difficult to master. On the basis of zero consumption, energy conservation, environmental protection and resource utilization are really realized.
Drawings
For further explanation of the present invention, reference is made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a view of the structure of the utility model;
wherein: 1. a biogas residue collecting and discharging system; 2. a three-phase separation system; 3. an anaerobic fermentation system; 4. a sludge drying tank; 5. a biogas recovery pipe; 6. a pulse water distributor; 7. a reoxygenation biological filter; 8. a waste water return pipe; 9. a biological oxidation pond; l0. water distribution aerator; 11. a jet aerator; 12. a vertical flow inclined tube sedimentation tank; 13. a sewage circulating pipe; 14. a pneumatic diaphragm pump; 15. a double-membrane biogas cabinet; 16. a methane storage bag.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, which are to be understood as illustrative only and not limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
Unpowered and micro-powered rural sewage integrated treatment equipment is characterized by comprising a unpowered driving mechanism and a wastewater purification main body, wherein the wastewater purification main body comprises a wastewater treatment primary anaerobic purification structure, the primary anaerobic purification structure comprises a biological anaerobic fermentation part, a three-phase separation part, a precipitation part, a biogas recovery part and a biogas residue collection and discharge part, a pipeline extending out of the primary anaerobic purification part is connected with a primary reoxygenation biofilter purification structure, the primary reoxygenation biofilter purification structure comprises a pulse reoxygenation water distribution part, a biofilter part, a precipitation part, a mud-water separation part and a sludge collection and discharge part, the mud-water separation part also extends out of a pipeline to be connected with a secondary purification structure, the secondary purification structure comprises more than one biological purification tank (which can be biological contact oxidation or SBR) connected in series, the second-stage purification structure internally contains purified pollutants and sludge materials, and extends out of a pipeline to be connected with a third-stage sedimentation denitrification structure; the unpowered driving mechanism comprises a biogas storage bag, a pipeline extending out of the biogas storage bag comprises a valve, the pipeline extending out of the biogas storage bag is connected with a pneumatic diaphragm pump, the pneumatic diaphragm pump lifts wastewater to a reoxygenation biological filter purification structure and more than one second-stage serial biological purification structure, a plurality of groups of jet aerators are mounted on the pipeline lifting the wastewater by the pneumatic diaphragm pump, the jet aerators dissolve oxygen in water from air, and the pneumatic diaphragm pump finishes mechanical driving, gas driving and hydraulic driving and then returns biogas to a biological anaerobic fermentation structure or a solar drive pump to return to the biological anaerobic fermentation structure to finish next cycle driving; the waste water is purified and used for agricultural irrigation. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: for sewage with light pollution, anaerobic treatment is directly adopted, the sewage is discharged through a valve above the sewage after treatment, all processes can be completed for serious polluted water, and the purified wastewater can enter the agricultural irrigation tank for recycling and discharge at any time in any purification process. The most important power used by rural waste water is difficult to lay wires, the power cost of a waste water station is high, the maintenance is difficult, and the professional waste water treatment technology is difficult to master. On the basis of zero consumption, energy conservation, environmental protection and resource utilization are really realized.
Still contain the network structure more than the one deck in the reoxygenation biological filter purification structure, placed on this network structure and purified pollutant material and water planting plant roots and purified the restoration plant, the water inlet points down, and the water that comes in passes through the network structure more than the one deck in proper order.
The second stage comprises more than one biological purification structure (which may be biological contact oxidation or SBR) in series, and the oxygen required for purifying the wastewater is provided by a plurality of groups of jet aerators through air compression.
The third-stage sedimentation denitrification structure comprises a central guide cylinder and a honeycomb inclined pipe, and excess sludge in the lower sedimentation zone is discharged to a sludge drying bed through a pneumatic diaphragm pump for drying; the unpurified waste water is connected with a purification structure through a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is a hard pipe, and the delivery pipe comprises a valve for regulation; and carrying out agricultural irrigation on the purified and precipitated wastewater.
More than one layer of filter material with a net structure is arranged in the sludge drying bed, and the fermented and dried sludge is used for top dressing of crops; the filtered waste water is connected with a pneumatic diaphragm pump through a pipeline and discharged to a primary anaerobic purification structure.
When the water pressure and the air pressure of the unpowered driving mechanism are insufficient, the intelligent system automatically starts the solar driving pump to carry out a circulating system.
Creatively, the above effects exist independently, and the combination of the above results can be completed by a set of structure.
The technical effect that above structure was realized realizes clearly, if do not consider additional technical scheme, this patent name can also be rural intelligent energy-conserving high-efficient purification structure.
It should be noted that the plurality of schemes provided in this patent include their own basic schemes, which are independent of each other and are not restricted to each other, but they may be combined with each other without conflict, so as to achieve a plurality of effects.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, all of which are intended to be covered by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. Unpowered and micro-powered rural sewage integrated treatment equipment is characterized by comprising a unpowered driving mechanism and a wastewater purification main body, wherein the wastewater purification main body comprises a wastewater treatment primary anaerobic purification structure, the primary anaerobic purification structure comprises a biological anaerobic fermentation part, a three-phase separation part, a precipitation part, a biogas recovery part and a biogas residue collection and discharge part, a pipeline extending out of the primary anaerobic purification part is connected with a primary reoxygenation biofilter purification structure, the primary reoxygenation biofilter purification structure comprises a pulse reoxygenation water distribution part, a biofilter part, a precipitation part, a mud-water separation part and a sludge collection and discharge part, the mud-water separation part also extends out of a pipeline to be connected with a secondary purification structure, the secondary purification structure comprises more than one biological purification tanks connected in series, and the secondary purification structure internally comprises purified pollutants and sludge materials, the second-stage purification structure also extends out of a pipeline to be connected with a third-stage precipitation denitrification structure; the unpowered driving mechanism comprises a biogas storage bag, a pipeline extending out of the biogas storage bag comprises a valve, the pipeline extending out of the biogas storage bag is connected with a pneumatic diaphragm pump, the pneumatic diaphragm pump lifts wastewater to a reoxygenation biological filter purification structure and more than one second-stage serial biological purification structure, a plurality of groups of jet aerators are mounted on the pipeline lifting the wastewater by the pneumatic diaphragm pump, the jet aerators dissolve oxygen in water from air, and the pneumatic diaphragm pump finishes mechanical driving, gas driving and hydraulic driving and then returns biogas to a biological anaerobic fermentation structure or a solar drive pump to return to the biological anaerobic fermentation structure to finish next cycle driving; the waste water is purified and used for agricultural irrigation.
2. The unpowered and micropower integrated rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, further comprising pneumatic diaphragm pumps, wherein the pneumatic diaphragm pumps extend out of the waste water supply pipes respectively, the waste water supply pipes are connected with a plurality of sets of jet aerators, and the jet aerators are respectively directed to the first-stage reoxygenation biological filter purification structure and the second-stage oxidation purification structure.
3. The unpowered and micropower rural sewage integrated treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the reaeration biological filter purification structure comprises more than one layer of net-shaped structure, pollutant purification materials and hydroponic plant root system purification and repair plants are placed on the net-shaped structure, the water inlet is directed downwards, and incoming water sequentially passes through more than one layer of net-shaped structure.
4. The unpowered and micropower integrated rural sewage treatment facility of claim 1 wherein the second stage comprises more than one biological purification structure in series, and the oxygen required for wastewater purification is provided by air compression through multiple sets of jet aerators.
5. The unpowered and micro-powered rural sewage integrated treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the third-stage sedimentation denitrification structure comprises a central guide cylinder and a honeycomb inclined pipe, and excess sludge in the lower sedimentation zone is discharged to a sludge drying bed through a pneumatic diaphragm pump for drying; the unpurified waste water is connected with a purification structure through a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is a hard pipe, and the delivery pipe comprises a valve for regulation; and carrying out agricultural irrigation on the purified and precipitated wastewater.
6. The unpowered and micro-powered rural sewage integrated treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein more than one layer of filter material with a net structure is arranged in the sludge drying bed, and the fermented and dried sludge is used for additional fertilization of crops; the filtered waste water is connected with a pneumatic diaphragm pump through a pipeline and discharged to a primary anaerobic purification structure.
7. The unpowered and micropower rural sewage integrated treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent system automatically starts the solar drive pump to circulate the system when the water pressure and the air pressure are insufficient.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020157288.4U CN212292992U (en) | 2020-02-10 | 2020-02-10 | Unpowered and micro-power rural sewage integrated treatment equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020157288.4U CN212292992U (en) | 2020-02-10 | 2020-02-10 | Unpowered and micro-power rural sewage integrated treatment equipment |
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| CN212292992U true CN212292992U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111099730A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-05-05 | 东莞市诚盈环保科技有限公司 | Unpowered and micro-power rural sewage integrated treatment equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111099730A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-05-05 | 东莞市诚盈环保科技有限公司 | Unpowered and micro-power rural sewage integrated treatment equipment |
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