CN212286832U

CN212286832U - Tool magazine

Info

Publication number: CN212286832U
Application number: CN202020620279.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱红光; 王培德; 张立明; 史军杰
Original assignee: NINGBO ENERGY MOULDINGPLASTIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: NINGBO ENERGY MOULDINGPLASTIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-04-22
Filing date: 2020-04-22
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a tool magazine belongs to the cutter and deposits equipment technical field. It has solved the current problem that the cutter storehouse is inconvenient and intelligent degree is low of using. The utility model relates to a tool magazine includes base, casing, stock subassembly, drive assembly, draws the subassembly, abandons material subassembly and control cabinet. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the stock component, the driving component and the control console, people can smoothly and accurately take out the corresponding cutter from the stock component, and meanwhile, people can accurately put the cutter into the stock pipe corresponding to the stock component, thereby improving the intellectualization of the cutter library; through the cooperation of stock subassembly, drive assembly, extraction element and control cabinet for people can take out the cutter accuracy that corresponds smoothly in the stock subassembly, thereby improve the intellectuality of this cutter storehouse.

Description

Tool magazine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment is deposited to the cutter, a cutter storehouse is related to.

Background

The industry 4.0 is the 'internet + manufacturing', the core of which is the intelligent manufacturing, the core of the interconnected industry 4.0 is the connection, the equipment, the production line, the factory, the supplier, the product and the client are closely related, the industry 4.0 connection and the product data, the equipment data, the research and development data, the industrial chain data, the operation data, the management data, the sales data and the consumer data, the industry 4.0 forms an intelligent network by the ubiquitous sensor, the embedded middle-end system, the intelligent control system and the communication facility through the CPS, and the interconnection among people, machines and services can be formed through the intelligent network, so that the high integration of horizontal, vertical and end-to-end is realized.

Benefiting from the industry 4.0, the numerical control machine tool is rapidly developed, and the intellectualization of the numerical control machine tool is further upgraded and developed, so that related matching equipment of the CNC also needs to be developed, the intelligent management degree of a transmission tool magazine is low, the storage capacity is small, and the requirements of the numerical control machine tool in the industry 4.0 era can not be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a cutter storehouse that intelligent degree is high and convenient to use.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: a tool magazine comprising:

the base is provided with a shell;

the material storage assembly is arranged on the base, and a driving assembly for driving the material storage assembly to rotate is arranged on the base;

the extracting assembly is arranged on the base, is positioned below the material storing assembly and pushes out the cutter stored in the material storing assembly;

and the abandoned material assembly is arranged on the base and positioned in the shell, and the shell is provided with a console electrically connected with the electric connection extraction assembly and the driving assembly.

In foretell cutter storehouse, the stock subassembly is including installing the pivot on the base, install down stock dish, go up stock dish and supporting disk in the pivot, go up stock dish and stock dish down and connect through a plurality of stock pipes, but lower stock dish relative supporting disk rotates.

In the above-mentioned tool magazine, the upper material storage plate is provided with a plurality of material storage holes corresponding to the material storage pipes, and the diameters of the material storage holes may be the same or different; the base is provided with a supporting plate used for being connected with the supporting plate.

In the tool magazine, the supporting plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the extraction assembly, and the extraction assembly can pass through the through hole and be inserted into the corresponding stock tube; the periphery of the bottom surface of the lower storage plate is provided with a surrounding strip, and the outer side surface of the surrounding strip is provided with a tooth surface meshed with the driving assembly.

In the above tool magazine, the extraction assembly includes cylinders corresponding to the number of the through holes, each cylinder is provided with an extraction rod corresponding to each through hole, and the extraction rods can be inserted into the corresponding stock pipes.

In foretell tool magazine, drive assembly is including locating driving motor and the drive shell on the base, the last action wheel that installs of driving motor, drive shell movable mounting have with flank of tooth meshing from the driving wheel, the action wheel meshes with following driving wheel.

In the tool magazine, a frame body for supporting the shell is arranged on the base, and a discharge hole is formed in the shell; and the control panel is provided with a control screen and a code scanner.

In foretell cutter storehouse, abandon the material subassembly including locating the abandon workbin on the base and wear to locate the abandon pipe in the casing, the abandon pipe is located the one end in the casing and is located abandon workbin directly over.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the mating reaction of stock subassembly, drive assembly and control cabinet for people can take out the cutter accuracy that corresponds smoothly in the stock subassembly, simultaneously, also make people can accurately put into the stock pipe that the stock subassembly corresponds with the cutter, thereby improve the intellectuality of this cutter storehouse.

2. Through the cooperation of stock subassembly, drive assembly, extraction element and control cabinet for people can take out the cutter accuracy that corresponds smoothly in the stock subassembly, thereby improve the intellectuality of this cutter storehouse.

3. Through the cooperation use of abandoning material subassembly and control cabinet, make things convenient for people to collect the cutter of damage and retrieve.

4. In the process of extracting the cutters, only the cutter selected by people is pushed out of the stock mechanism by the extracting assembly, and the rest cutters are always positioned in the corresponding stock pipes, so that the stability of the cutter warehouse for storing the cutters is reflected.

5. The diameters of the storage holes can be the same or different, so that more cutters with different specifications can be stored in the storage assembly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of fig. 1 with the housing removed.

Fig. 3 is a combination diagram of the drive assembly, the extraction assembly and the stock assembly.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the driving assembly.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the stock component.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 from another view angle.

Fig. 7 is a combination diagram of an extraction assembly and a corresponding storage tube.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the tool magazine of the present invention includes a base 100, a housing 110, a stock component 200, a driving component 300, an extracting component 400, a waste component 500, and a console 600.

The base 100 is provided with a shell 110, the shell 110 is provided with a discharge hole 111, the stock component 200 is arranged on the base 100, the base 100 is provided with a driving component 300 for driving the stock component 200 to rotate, the extracting component 400 is arranged on the base 100, the extracting component 400 is positioned below the stock component 200, the extracting component 400 pushes out a cutter stored in the stock component 200, the stock component 500 is arranged on the base 100, the stock component 500 is positioned in the shell 110, the shell 110 is provided with a control console 600 electrically connected with the extracting component 400 and the driving component 300, the control console 600 is provided with a control screen 610 and a code scanner 620, when people need to store the cutter in the stock component 200, people only need to align a two-dimensional code on the cutter with the code scanner 620, so that the code scanner 620 scans and identifies the two-dimensional code on the cutter, and because the code scanner 620 is electrically connected with the control console 600, the code scanner 620 records the specification information corresponding to the cutter into the control console 600, then, the console 600 controls the driving assembly 300, so that the driving assembly 300 drives the stock storage assembly 200 to operate, and after the stock storage assembly 200 rotates to a predetermined position, people can put the cutter into the stock storage pipe 240; when one of the tools is to be removed from magazine assembly 200, by manipulating control screen 610, so that the console 600 controls the driving assembly 300 again, so that the driving assembly 300 rotates the stock assembly 200 again, when the material storage assembly 200 is moved to the predetermined position again, the console 600 operates the pick-up assembly 400 to push out the cutter stored in the material storage tube 240, therefore, people can smoothly and accurately take out the corresponding cutter from the material storage component 200, thereby being convenient for people to use, secondly, when the cutter is worn, because people only need to align the two-dimensional code of the cutter with the code scanner 620, so that the specification information of the tool can be eliminated from the console 600, and then, the tool can be directly thrown into the waste material assembly 500, when people want to retrieve the cutter information from the cutter library again, people can find that the worn cutter does not exist, so that people can conveniently inquire and search the specification of the cutter in the cutter library; in addition, after a certain number of damaged cutters are collected in the waste material assembly 500, people can recycle the damaged cutters in the waste material assembly 500, and new cutters are manufactured again through the recycled cutters, so that the purpose of waste utilization is achieved.

As shown in fig. 3 to 7, the material storage assembly 200 includes a rotating shaft 210 installed on the base 100, a lower material storage tray 220, an upper material storage tray 230 and a support plate 250 are installed on the rotating shaft 210, the upper material storage tray 230 is connected to the lower material storage tray 220 through a plurality of material storage pipes 240, the lower material storage tray 220 can rotate relative to the support plate 250, a plurality of material storage holes 231 corresponding to the material storage pipes 240 are opened on the upper material storage tray 230, and in the process that the drive assembly 300 drives the material storage assembly 200 to move, since the upper material storage tray 230 is connected to the lower material storage tray 220 through the plurality of material storage pipes 240, the upper material storage tray 230, the material storage pipes 240 and the lower material storage tray 220 can simultaneously rotate around the rotating shaft 210, so that the material storage pipes 240 and the corresponding material storage holes 231 can rotate to the material outlet 111, and thus, a cutter can be smoothly placed in the corresponding material storage pipes 240.

The diameters of the material storage holes 231 may be the same or different, specifically, the diameters of the material storage holes 231 centered on the material storage plate 230 and located on the same diameter are the same, further, the material storage holes 231 are all arranged in a central annular array of the material storage plate, and the material storage holes 231 form two groups of material storage holes 231, which are respectively a material storage hole group (not labeled in the figure) and a material storage hole group (not labeled in the figure), the material storage holes 231 in the material storage hole group (not labeled in the figure) are gradually increased in diameter from inside to outside, and more cutters with different specifications can be stored in the material storage assembly 200 through the arrangement of the material storage hole group (not labeled in the figure) and the material storage hole group (not labeled in the figure).

The base 100 is provided with a supporting plate 260 for connecting the supporting plate 250, the supporting plate 250 is provided with through holes 251 corresponding to the extracting assemblies 400, and all the through holes 251 are positioned right below the discharge hole 111, so that when the material storing assembly 200 rotates relative to the base 100, the supporting plate 250 is still relative to the base 100, and the extracting assemblies 400 can pass through the through holes 251 and be inserted into the corresponding material storing pipes 240; the surrounding strip 221 is arranged at the edge of the bottom surface of the lower material storage tray 220, the outer side surface of the surrounding strip 221 is provided with a tooth surface 222 meshed with the driving assembly 300, further, the surrounding strip 222 is provided with racks 222a, the number of the racks 222a is 360, and the distance between two adjacent racks 222a is the same, so that when the lower material storage tray 220 rotates through one rack 222a, the lower material storage tray 220 rotates through 1 degree, and thus, the later calculation of the rotating angle of the lower material storage tray 220 is facilitated for people; secondly, when the storage hole 231 stores the cutter with the corresponding specification and the cutter needs to be taken out, the user needs to control the driving assembly 300, because the driving assembly 300 is engaged with the lower storage tray 220, the driving block drives the lower storage tray 220 to rotate, and after the lower storage tray 220 rotates to a preset angle, that is, when the storage hole 231 corresponding to the selected cutter is located right below the discharge hole 111 and the through hole 251 corresponding to the storage pipe 240 is located right below the storage pipe 240, the storage pipe 240 corresponding to the cutter is located right above the corresponding extraction assembly 400, so that the extraction assembly 400 can push out the cutter stored in the storage pipe 240 through the corresponding through hole 251.

The extracting assembly 400 comprises air cylinders 410 corresponding to the number of the through holes 251, each air cylinder 410 is provided with an extracting rod 420 corresponding to the through hole 251, the extracting rods 420 can be inserted into the corresponding stock pipes 240, when the cutter in the stock pipes 240 is pushed out, the air cylinders 410 push the extracting rods 420 out, the extracting rods 420 are located right below the stock pipes 240 where the cutter is located, the extracting rods 420 penetrate through the through holes 251 and enter the stock pipes 240, so that the cutter is pushed out from the stock pipes 240, and furthermore, the diameter of one end, close to the lower stock tray 220, of the stock pipes 240 is smaller than the diameter of the two ends of the cutter, so that the cutter cannot fall down from the stock pipes 240.

As shown in fig. 4-6, the driving assembly 300 includes a driving motor 310 and a driving shell 320, which are disposed on the base 100, the driving motor 310 is provided with a driving wheel 330, the driving shell 320 is movably provided with a driven wheel 340 engaged with the tooth surface 222, the driving wheel 330 is engaged with the driven wheel 340, when in use, the driving motor 310 drives the driving wheel 330 to rotate, and the tooth surface 222 is engaged with the driven wheel 340 because the driven wheel 340 is engaged with the driving wheel 330, so that the driving wheel 330, the driven wheel 340 and the lower material storage tray 220 can be driven by the driving motor 310 to move synchronously.

As shown in fig. 2, a frame body 120 for supporting the housing 110 is disposed on the base 100, an opening assembly 700 for selecting a material storage hole 231 and communicating the material outlet 111 with the corresponding material storage hole 231 is disposed on the frame body 120, specifically, the opening assembly 700 includes a moving plate 710 movably disposed on the frame body 120, a plurality of material taking holes 711 corresponding to the material storage holes 231 are disposed on the moving plate 710, sliders 720 for connecting the frame body 120 are disposed on both sides of the moving plate 710, a guide rail (not labeled in the figure) for mounting the corresponding sliders 720 is disposed on the frame body 120, a pushing plate motor 730 for pushing the moving plate 710 is disposed on the frame body 120, a lead screw 731 is disposed on the pushing plate motor, a rod sleeve 712 for passing through the lead screw 731 is disposed on the moving plate 710, when the material storage tube 240 where the cutter is disposed and the corresponding material storage hole 231 are located right below the material outlet 111, the control board 600 controls the pushing plate motor 730 to operate, so that the pushing plate motor 730 drives the, because the pushing tray motor 730 is installed on the frame body 120, the screw thread of the screw rod 731 penetrates through the rod sleeve 712, the screw rod 731 drives the moving tray 710 to move along the track of the guide rail (not marked in the figure), when the moving tray 710 moves to a predetermined position, the material taking hole 711 on the moving tray 710 corresponding to the material storing hole 231 is just overlapped with the material storing hole 231, that is, the connection of the material outlet 111, the material taking hole 711, the material storing hole 231 and the material storing pipe 240 is realized, and thus, the cutter positioned in the material storing pipe 240 can be pushed out by the extracting rod 420; furthermore, the plurality of material taking holes 711 are arranged in an inclined manner, so that only one material taking hole 711 is arranged right below the material outlet 111 at most, and in the process that the extracting rod 420 pushes out the cutters, the rest cutters are always positioned in the corresponding material storage pipes 240, so that the stability of the cutter warehouse for storing the cutters is reflected.

As shown in fig. 1, the waste material assembly 500 includes a waste material box 510 disposed on the base 100 and a waste material pipe 520 disposed through the housing 110, when a user finds that a tool is damaged, the user needs to align the two-dimensional code of the tool with the code scanner 620, so that the code scanner 620 identifies the information related to the tool, and then, the control screen 610 is controlled, so as to delete the information related to the tool in the console 600, and then, the damaged tool is directly discarded into the waste material pipe 520, and because one end of the waste material pipe 520 located in the housing 110 is located right above the waste material box 510, the damaged tool can be smoothly discarded into the waste material box 510, thereby facilitating the recovery of the damaged tool by the user.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. A tool magazine, comprising:

the base is provided with a shell;

2. The tool magazine according to claim 1, wherein the stock assembly comprises a rotating shaft mounted on the base, a lower stock disk, an upper stock disk and a supporting disk are mounted on the rotating shaft, the upper stock disk and the lower stock disk are connected through a plurality of stock pipes, and the lower stock disk can rotate relative to the supporting disk.

3. The tool magazine according to claim 2, wherein the upper material storage plate is provided with a plurality of material storage holes corresponding to the material storage pipes, and the diameters of the material storage holes can be the same or different; the base is provided with a supporting plate used for being connected with the supporting plate.

4. The tool magazine according to claim 3, wherein the support plate is perforated with a corresponding hole for the pick-up assembly, and the pick-up assembly is inserted through the hole and into the corresponding magazine; the periphery of the bottom surface of the lower storage plate is provided with a surrounding strip, and the outer side surface of the surrounding strip is provided with a tooth surface meshed with the driving assembly.

5. The tool magazine according to claim 3, wherein the extraction assembly comprises a number of cylinders corresponding to the number of the perforations, each cylinder having an extraction rod corresponding to the respective perforation, the extraction rods being insertable into the corresponding magazine.

6. The tool magazine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a driving shell, the driving motor is arranged on the base, a driving wheel is arranged on the driving motor, a driven wheel meshed with the tooth surface is movably arranged on the driving shell, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel.

7. The tool magazine according to claim 3, wherein a frame body for supporting the housing is arranged on the base, and a discharge hole is formed in the housing; and the control panel is provided with a control screen and a code scanner.

8. The tool magazine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the reject assembly comprises a reject box disposed on the base and a reject pipe disposed in the housing, and one end of the reject pipe in the housing is located right above the reject box.