CN212284365U

CN212284365U - Garbage crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN212284365U
Application number: CN202020729456.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 骆羲
Original assignee: Hunan Yuhuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Yuhuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-07
Filing date: 2020-05-07
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish breaker, be equipped with rubbish entry above the processing case, it all articulates and is equipped with the door to go up the side and be located rubbish entry both sides department in the processing case, processing case both sides face and be close to the door and all be equipped with the bracing piece, the bracing piece all cup joints and is equipped with the spring, the one end that the spring is close to the door respectively with adjacent door fixed connection, it is equipped with two crushing rollers to rotate to connect between the side around relative in the processing case, it is equipped with the screen cloth just to be less than the roller in the processing case, it is equipped with the diaphragm just to handle the incasement side face, department is equipped with motor two above the diaphragm, motor two outputs extend the screen cloth and are equipped with the bull stick, the equipartition is equipped with a plurality of pivot above the bull stick, pivot lateral surface equipartition is equipped with a plurality of sword. The advantage of this practicality: the efficiency and the use safety are improved.

Description

Garbage crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically indicates a rubbish breaker.

Background

Solid wastes generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid wastes regarded as domestic wastes by laws and administrative laws and regulations mainly comprise residential domestic wastes, municipal and commercial wastes, public place wastes, street cleaning wastes, enterprise and public institution wastes and the like, the domestic wastes can be generally divided into four categories, the domestic wastes can be recycled, kitchen wastes, harmful wastes and other wastes, and common waste methods mainly comprise comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfill, incineration and composting.

The rubbish crushing equipment who uses at present generally can only carry out rubbish breakage through broken structure with rubbish in broken storehouse, does not have the continuity to the rubbish breakage, and crushing effect is not good, leads to crushing efficiency low, and broken storehouse rubbish entry is mostly the open-type, can fly out rubbish when the crushing roller carries out the breakage in the dustbin, if there is the staff when adding rubbish toward the entry, in case rubbish collapses the staff, can produce the damage, is unsafe.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to solve above-mentioned problem, provide a rubbish breaker who improves crushing efficiency and safety in utilization.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a garbage crushing device comprises a processing box, a garbage inlet is arranged on the processing box, doors are hinged on the upper side surface of the processing box and located on two sides of the garbage inlet, supporting rods are arranged on two side surfaces of the processing box and close to the doors, springs are sleeved on the supporting rods, one ends, close to the doors, of the springs are fixedly connected with adjacent doors respectively, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the processing box, a supporting table is arranged on one side surface of the processing box and close to the crushing rollers, a first motor is arranged on the supporting table, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, a first gear is sleeved on the connecting shaft, one end, close to the processing box, of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with one end, extending out of the processing box, of the other crushing roller, a second gear meshed with the first gear is sleeved on one end, the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including processing incasement and screen cloth, processing incasement side face just is less than the screen cloth and is equipped with the screen cloth, the department is equipped with motor two in the middle of just being less than the screen cloth above the diaphragm, two outputs of motor extend the screen cloth and are equipped with the bull stick, the equipartition is equipped with a plurality of pivot above the bull stick, pivot lateral surface equipartition is equipped with the broken sword of a plurality of, the downward sloping setting is respectively gone down at the screen cloth both ends, department establishes to undercut in the middle of the both ends of screen cloth downward sloping, be equipped with the supporting leg below the processing case, processing incasement bottom surface intercommunication is equipped with discharge gate one, processing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: carry out preliminary breakage to original rubbish through the crushing roller, for example comparatively large-scale hard big bone rubbish etc, then fall into the further careful breakage of below broken sword department, both combine to improve crushing effect, it has improved crushing efficiency to need not secondary operation, handle the door of case and just can open because the gravity of rubbish when pouring rubbish into, then because the elasticity of spring will be the door rebound and closed the rubbish entry promptly, avoid handling the rubbish of incasement portion and break out, the accidental injury staff, also avoid inside dust departure to pollute the surrounding air.

As an improvement, the outer side surfaces of the first motor and the gear are provided with protective covers.

As an improvement, the sunken part of the screen is arc-shaped or v-shaped, so that the crushed garbage can be conveniently guided out of the second discharge port.

As an improvement, the bottom surface in the treatment box is of a funnel type, so that the crushed garbage can be conveniently guided out of the first discharge port.

As an improvement, the first discharge port and the second discharge port are both provided with door covers.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the garbage crusher of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view structure diagram of the garbage crushing device of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a waste inlet; 3. a door; 4. a support bar; 5. a spring; 6. a support table; 7. a first motor; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a first gear; 10. a crushing roller; 11. a second gear; 12. screening a screen; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a second motor; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. A crushing knife; 18. recessing; 19. supporting legs; 20. a first discharge hole; 21. a discharge hole II; 22. a protective cover; 23. a door cover.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the attached drawings 1 and 2, the garbage crushing device comprises a processing box 1, a garbage inlet 2 is arranged on the processing box 1, doors 3 are hinged on the upper side surface in the processing box 1 and located on two sides of the garbage inlet 2, support rods 4 are arranged on two side surfaces of the processing box 1 and close to the doors 3, springs 5 are sleeved on the support rods 4, one ends of the springs 5 close to the doors 3 are fixedly connected with the adjacent doors 3 respectively, two crushing rollers 10 are rotatably connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface opposite to each other in the processing box 1, a support table 6 is arranged on one side surface of the processing box 1 and close to the crushing rollers 10, a motor I7 is arranged on the support table 6, a connecting shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor I7, a gear I9 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 8, one end of the connecting shaft 8 close to the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with one end of one of the crushing roller, one end of the other crushing roller 10 extending out of the processing box 1 is sleeved with a second gear 11 engaged with the first gear 9, a screen 12 is arranged in the processing box 1 and below the crushing roller 10, a transverse plate 13 is arranged on the inner side surface of the processing box 1 and below the screen 12, a second motor 14 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the transverse plate 13, a rotating rod 15 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 14 and extends out of the screen 12, a plurality of rotating shafts 16 are uniformly distributed on the rotating rod 15, a plurality of crushing cutters 17 are uniformly distributed on the outer side surface of each rotating shaft 16, two ends of the screen 12 are respectively arranged in a downward inclination way, a downward depression 18 is arranged in the middle of the two ends of the screen 12 in the downward inclination way, the lower part of the treatment box 1 is provided with supporting legs 19, the inner bottom surface of the treatment box 1 is communicated with a first discharge hole 20, two discharge ports 21 are arranged on the two side faces in the treatment box 1 and at positions corresponding to the concave 18 positions of the screen 12.

And protective covers 22 are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the first motor 7 and the second gear 11.

The recess 18 of the screen 12 is curved or v-shaped.

The inner bottom surface of the treatment box 1 is in a funnel shape.

And the first discharge port 20 and the second discharge port 21 are both provided with door covers 23.

When the garbage treatment box is implemented, the door 3 of the treatment box 1 can be opened due to the gravity of the garbage when the garbage is poured into the treatment box, and then the door 3 rebounds due to the elasticity of the spring 5, namely the garbage inlet 2 is closed, so that the garbage in the treatment box 1 is prevented from being blown out, the workers are prevented from being injured by mistake, and the dust in the treatment box is prevented from flying out to pollute the surrounding air; after entering the treatment tank 1, the garbage is firstly subjected to primary crushing, such as large hard large bone garbage and the like, by the crushing roller 10, and then falls into the lower crushing knife 17 for further fine crushing, so that the crushing effect is improved by combining the crushing roller and the lower crushing knife, and the crushing efficiency is improved without secondary processing; the screen cloth 12 that sets up can filter the layering with rubbish size, and the great rubbish after the screen cloth 12 filters can direct landing to discharge gate two 21 owing to the downward sloping at the both ends of screen cloth 12 and sunken 18, and the less rubbish after the screen cloth 12 filters can direct landing to discharge gate one 20 owing to handle case 1 bottom funnel formula, then unified the clearance/processing of waiting for the later stage.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish breaker, is including handling the case, its characterized in that: the garbage treatment device is characterized in that a garbage inlet is arranged on the treatment box, doors are hinged on the upper side surface of the treatment box and positioned on two sides of the garbage inlet, supporting rods are arranged on two side surfaces of the treatment box and close to the doors, springs are sleeved on the supporting rods, one ends of the springs close to the doors are fixedly connected with adjacent doors respectively, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the treatment box, a supporting table is arranged on one side surface of the treatment box and close to the crushing rollers, a motor I is arranged on the supporting table, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor I, a gear I is sleeved on the connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft close to the treatment box is fixedly connected with one end of one crushing roller extending out of the treatment box, a gear II meshed with the gear I is sleeved on one end of the other crushing roller extending out of the, handle incasement side and be less than the screen cloth and be equipped with the diaphragm, department is equipped with motor two in the middle of above the diaphragm, two outputs of motor extend the screen cloth and are equipped with the bull stick, the equipartition is equipped with a plurality of pivot above the bull stick, pivot lateral surface equipartition is equipped with the broken sword of a plurality of, the screen cloth both ends downward sloping setting respectively, department establishes to undercut in the middle of the both ends of screen cloth downward sloping, be equipped with the supporting leg below the processing case, processing incasement bottom surface intercommunication is equipped with discharge gate one, processing incasement both sides face and all be equipped with discharge gate two with screen cloth sunk position department of.

2. A waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: and protective covers are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the first motor and the gear.

3. A waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the sunken department of screen cloth is arc, v type.

4. A waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface in the treatment box is of a funnel type.

5. A waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: and the first discharge port and the second discharge port are both provided with door covers.