CN212283175U - Plant extract separation and purification device - Google Patents
Plant extract separation and purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212283175U CN212283175U CN202020776595.0U CN202020776595U CN212283175U CN 212283175 U CN212283175 U CN 212283175U CN 202020776595 U CN202020776595 U CN 202020776595U CN 212283175 U CN212283175 U CN 212283175U
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- tank body
- plant extract
- filter membrane
- filter
- jar
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Abstract
A plant extract separating and purifying device comprises a tank body, wherein a feeding pipe and a solvent pipe respectively penetrate through the two ends of the upper part of the tank body, the feed pipe is connected with the filter, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the feed pipe and the solvent pipe which are positioned in the tank body, the tank body is internally provided with a purification device which comprises a fixed rod, and a primary filter membrane, an activated carbon adsorption filter membrane and an ultrafiltration membrane which are fixed on the fixed rod in sequence from top to bottom, the lower end of the tank body is provided with a baffle along the inner wall thereof, so that the ultrafiltration membrane positioned at the lowest layer is placed on the baffle, the bottom in the tank body is provided with a U-shaped chassis, the U-shaped chassis and the bottom of the tank body form a closed space, be equipped with the vibrator in the enclosure space, be equipped with excitation spring between two adjacent filter membranes, the hyperfiltration membrane of bottom is connected through the connecting rod to the vibrator, jar body bottom is equipped with the discharge gate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plant draws, especially, relate to a plant extract separation and purification device.
Background
The plant extract is a product formed by taking plants as raw materials, directionally obtaining and concentrating one or more active ingredients in the plants through a physical and chemical extraction and separation process according to the requirements of the application of an extracted final product, and not changing the structures of the active ingredients. According to different components of the extracted plants, glycoside, acid, polyphenol, polysaccharide, terpenoid, flavone, alkaloid and the like are formed; according to different properties, the plant oil can be divided into vegetable oil, extract, powder, crystalline lens and the like, and can be used in the pharmaceutical industry, the food industry, the health industry, the cosmetic industry and other industries.
After the plant extract is obtained, the plant extract is separated and purified to obtain a plant extract product with higher purity, and in the process, a separation and purification device is needed. The existing plant extraction, separation and purification device has lower extraction efficiency, complex structure and method and time and labor waste, thereby seriously influencing the separation and purification efficiency and being incapable of meeting the existing production requirements.
Therefore, the above problems should be solved and noticed during the design and use of the apparatus for separating and purifying plant extract.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists, the utility model provides a overcome the defect among the prior art, rational in infrastructure plant extract separation and purification device.
The technical solution of the utility model is that: a plant extract separating and purifying device comprises a tank body, wherein a feeding pipe and a solvent pipe respectively penetrate through the two ends of the upper part of the tank body, the feed pipe is connected with the filter, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the feed pipe and the solvent pipe which are positioned in the tank body, the tank body is internally provided with a purification device which comprises a fixed rod, and a primary filter membrane, an activated carbon adsorption filter membrane and an ultrafiltration membrane which are fixed on the fixed rod in sequence from top to bottom, the lower end of the tank body is provided with a baffle along the inner wall thereof, so that the ultrafiltration membrane positioned at the lowest layer is placed on the baffle, the bottom in the tank body is provided with a U-shaped chassis, the U-shaped chassis and the bottom of the tank body form a closed space, be equipped with the vibrator in the enclosure space, be equipped with excitation spring between two adjacent filter membranes, the hyperfiltration membrane of bottom is connected through the connecting rod to the vibrator, jar body bottom is equipped with the discharge gate.
The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in: the top of the tank body is provided with at least one disinfection lamp, and a waterproof protective cover is arranged outside the disinfection lamp.
The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in: the primary filter membrane, the activated carbon adsorption filter membrane and the ultrafiltration membrane are all provided with sealing rings along the outer edges, so that the sealing property of the connection between the filter membrane and the inner wall of the tank body is ensured.
The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in: the tank body is characterized in that a tank cover is arranged at the top of the tank body, a buckle is arranged at the bottom of the tank cover, and a connecting portion connected with the buckle is arranged at the top of the fixing rod.
The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in: the bottom of the tank body is provided with supporting legs, the two sides of the tank body are provided with lifting lugs, and the bottom of the supporting legs is provided with a non-slip mat.
The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in: the inlet pipe, the solvent pipe and the discharge port are provided with valves.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the raw liquid and the solvent are respectively sprayed out from the feeding pipe and the spray heads of the solvent pipe, an atomization type spray head can be adopted, on one hand, the two liquids are contacted and mixed to the maximum extent, the contact area between the solvent and the raw liquid is increased, the mixing uniformity is improved, the using amount of the solvent is effectively saved, the purification efficiency is improved, on the other hand, the liquid is uniformly distributed and sprayed, the materials are uniformly distributed and sprayed on the filter membranes, the filter membrane micropores are prevented from being blocked, the solution downwards passes through each filter membrane layer by layer, so that the multi-layer filtration and purification can be simultaneously obtained, the use of a plurality of separation devices for filtering the extracting solution for multiple times is avoided, a vibrator is arranged, the filter membranes are vibrated through an excitation spring, the extracting solution rapidly passes through each filter membrane, the local blockage of the filter membranes is avoided, the separation efficiency is improved, and after the separation, thereby guarantee the separation efficiency when next separation to the internal sterilamp that has still set up of jar, disinfect to the plant extract, improve liquid quality.
The utility model has the advantages that: its simple structure carries out prefilter to the extract through the filter to evenly spray solvent and stoste to jar internal, utilize the sterilamp ware to disinfect simultaneously, improve extract purification quality, the rethread multistage filter membrane carries out progressively separation and purification, thereby avoids using a plurality of splitter, improves separation efficiency, avoids filter membrane local blocking through the vibrator in separation and purification process, thereby further improves separation efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
wherein: 1-tank body, 2-feeding pipe, 3-solvent pipe, 4-spray head, 5-fixing rod, 6-primary filter membrane, 7-activated carbon adsorption filter membrane, 8-ultrafiltration membrane, 9-baffle, 10-U-shaped base plate, 11-closed space, 12-vibrator, 13-excitation spring, 14-discharge port, 15-sealing ring, 16-disinfection sterilizing lamp, 17-waterproof protective cover, 18-tank cover, 19-buckle, 20-connecting part, 21-supporting leg, 22-lifting lug, 23-antiskid pad and 24-valve.
Detailed Description
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not limited to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, the plant extract separating and purifying device provided in this embodiment includes a tank 1, a feed pipe 2 and a solvent pipe 3 respectively penetrate through two ends of the upper portion of the tank 1 and are respectively used for adding an extract and a solvent into the tank, a filter 3 is connected to a feed port of the feed pipe 2, a plurality of nozzles 4 are respectively disposed on the feed pipe 2 and the solvent pipe 3 in the tank 1, a purifying device is disposed inside the tank 1 and includes a fixing rod 5, and a primary filter membrane 6, an activated carbon adsorption filter membrane 7 and an ultrafiltration membrane 8 which are fixed on the fixing rod 5 and sequentially disposed from top to bottom, a baffle 9 is disposed at the lower end of the tank 1 along the inner wall thereof, so that the ultrafiltration membrane 8 at the lowest layer is placed on the baffle 8, a U-shaped bottom plate 10 is disposed at the bottom of the tank 1, and the U-shaped bottom plate 10 and the bottom of the tank 1, be equipped with vibrator 12 in the enclosure space, be equipped with excitation spring 13 between two adjacent filter membranes, vibrator 12 passes through connecting rod 13 and connects the milipore filter 8 of bottom, jar body 1 bottom is equipped with discharge gate 14, elementary filter membrane 6, active carbon adsorption filter membrane 7 and milipore filter 8 all are equipped with sealing washer 15 along the outward flange, guarantee filter membrane and jar internal wall connection's of body leakproofness.
The two sides of the top of the tank body are provided with disinfection and sterilization lamps 16, and a waterproof protective cover 17 is arranged outside the disinfection and sterilization lamps 16. A tank cover 18 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, a buckle 19 is arranged at the bottom of the tank cover 18, and a connecting part 20 connected with the buckle 19 is arranged at the top of the fixing rod 5. The bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with supporting legs 21, two sides of the tank body 21 are provided with lifting lugs 22, the bottom of the supporting legs 21 is provided with a non-slip mat 23, and the positions of the inlet pipe 2, the solvent pipe 3 and the discharge hole 14 are provided with valves 24.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the raw liquid and the solvent are respectively sprayed out from the feeding pipe and the spray heads of the solvent pipe, an atomization type spray head can be adopted, on one hand, the two liquids are contacted and mixed to the maximum extent, the contact area between the solvent and the raw liquid is increased, the mixing uniformity is improved, the using amount of the solvent is effectively saved, the purification efficiency is improved, on the other hand, the liquid is uniformly distributed and sprayed, the materials are uniformly distributed and sprayed on the filter membranes, the filter membrane micropores are prevented from being blocked, the solution downwards passes through each filter membrane layer by layer, so that the multi-layer filtration and purification can be simultaneously obtained, the use of a plurality of separation devices for filtering the extracting solution for multiple times is avoided, a vibrator is arranged, the filter membranes are vibrated through an excitation spring, the extracting solution rapidly passes through each filter membrane, the local blockage of the filter membranes is avoided, the separation efficiency is improved, and after the separation, thereby guarantee the separation efficiency when next separation to the internal sterilamp that has still set up of jar, disinfect to the plant extract, improve liquid quality.
The beneficial effect of this embodiment is: its simple structure carries out prefilter to the extract through the filter to evenly spray solvent and stoste to jar internal, utilize the sterilamp ware to disinfect simultaneously, improve extract purification quality, the rethread multistage filter membrane carries out progressively separation and purification, thereby avoids using a plurality of splitter, improves separation efficiency, avoids filter membrane local blocking through the vibrator in separation and purification process, thereby further improves separation efficiency.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the utility model only describe the principle of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a plant extract separation and purification device which characterized in that: the utility model discloses a jar body, the top both ends of the jar body are run through respectively and are equipped with inlet pipe and solvent pipe, the filter is connected to the inlet pipe, is located all be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles on internal inlet pipe of jar and the solvent pipe, the internal portion of jar is equipped with purification device, purification device includes the dead lever and fixes from last primary filter membrane, activated carbon adsorption filter membrane and the milipore filter that down set gradually on the dead lever, jar body lower extreme is equipped with the baffle along its inner wall for the milipore filter that is located the lower floor is shelved on the baffle, jar internal bottom is equipped with U type chassis, the enclosure space is constituteed with jar body bottom to U type chassis, be equipped with the vibrator in the enclosure space, be equipped with the excitation spring between two adjacent filter membranes, the vibrator passes through the milipore filter of.
2. The apparatus for separating and purifying plant extract as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the tank body is provided with at least one disinfection lamp, and a waterproof protective cover is arranged outside the disinfection lamp.
3. The apparatus for separating and purifying plant extract as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the primary filter membrane, the activated carbon adsorption filter membrane and the ultrafiltration membrane are all provided with sealing rings along the outer edges, so that the sealing property of the connection between the filter membrane and the inner wall of the tank body is ensured.
4. The apparatus for separating and purifying plant extract as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tank body is characterized in that a tank cover is arranged at the top of the tank body, a buckle is arranged at the bottom of the tank cover, and a connecting portion connected with the buckle is arranged at the top of the fixing rod.
5. The apparatus for separating and purifying plant extract as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the tank body is provided with supporting legs, the two sides of the tank body are provided with lifting lugs, and the bottom of the supporting legs is provided with a non-slip mat.
6. The apparatus for separating and purifying plant extract as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inlet pipe, the solvent pipe and the discharge port are provided with valves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020776595.0U CN212283175U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Plant extract separation and purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020776595.0U CN212283175U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Plant extract separation and purification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212283175U true CN212283175U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73965321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020776595.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212283175U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Plant extract separation and purification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212283175U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-12 CN CN202020776595.0U patent/CN212283175U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210105 |