CN212282070U

CN212282070U - Auxiliary device for operating room

Info

Publication number: CN212282070U
Application number: CN202021901700.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张杰杰; 刘徐
Original assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-03
Filing date: 2020-09-03
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for operating room, auxiliary device arrange in operating table one side, and this auxiliary device is including being used for the auxiliary member of opening the patient edge of a knife, and the auxiliary member is installed on adjusting device, and adjusting device adjusts the auxiliary member and is two kinds of states, and one of which is: the adjusting auxiliary part is in a working state of opening the knife edge of the patient into a flaring shape, and the adjusting auxiliary part is as follows: the auxiliary member is in the state of dodging of keeping away from patient noninterference doctor's operation on the operating table, the utility model discloses stable in structure, rationally distributed, easy operation, safe and reliable can realize maintaining the edge of a knife when performing the operation and be the flaring state, and the operation of being convenient for has satisfied present operation requirement.

Description

Auxiliary device for operating room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to auxiliary device for operating room.

Background

The operating room is a place for providing operations and rescue for patients and is an important technical department of hospitals. The operating room should be connected to the operating department and should be adjacent to the blood bank, the monitoring room, the anesthesia resuscitation room, etc. Grasping the link management of four ways of surgical incision infection, namely: air in the operating room; items required for surgery; the fingers of doctors and nurses and the skin of patients prevent infection and ensure the success rate of the operation. The requirement design is reasonable, the equipment is complete, the nurse has sensitive and quick work response, and the work efficiency is high. Operating rooms are subject to a strict and reasonable set of regulations and sterile operating specifications. With the rapid development of surgical techniques, the operating room is increasingly modern.

When a patient is subjected to an operation, an operation incision of the patient needs to be continuously opened, and tissues or organs in the incision are subjected to the operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for operating room can realize assisting the doctor to perform the operation, can take off the edge of a knife as required, and the doctor of being convenient for performs the operation, and it is convenient to adjust, simple to use, safe and reliable.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an auxiliary device for an operating room, the auxiliary device is arranged on one side of an operating table, the auxiliary device comprises an auxiliary part for opening a knife edge of a patient, the auxiliary part is arranged on an adjusting device, the adjusting device adjusts the auxiliary part to be in two states, one of which is: the adjusting auxiliary part is in a working state of opening the knife edge of the patient into a flaring shape, and the adjusting auxiliary part is as follows: the auxiliary component is in an avoiding state which is far away from the operating table and does not interfere with the operation of the doctor.

Preferably: the auxiliary part consists of a pushing part and a connecting part, the pushing part is an arc-shaped batten component, the pushing part and the connecting part are distributed in an included angle shape, and the auxiliary part is detachably arranged on the adjusting device through the connecting part;

through the technical scheme, the auxiliary part can be detachably mounted, and the function of opening the knife edge is realized.

Preferably: the adjusting device comprises a height adjusting component and a length adjusting component, the auxiliary part is arranged on the length adjusting component, the length adjusting component is used for adjusting the length of the auxiliary part extending into the operating table, and the height adjusting component is used for adjusting the heights of the length adjusting component and the auxiliary part;

through the technical scheme, the height and length adjusting function of the auxiliary part is realized.

Preferably: the length adjusting assembly comprises a telescopic assembly, a telescopic assembly fixing part is arranged on the rotary table, the rotary table is arranged on the height adjusting assembly, the telescopic assembly can rotate on the rotary table around an axis a, the axis a is located in the horizontal plane, and the auxiliary part is detachably arranged on a movable part of the telescopic assembly;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, realized the function through the position of flexible regulation auxiliary member of flexible subassembly.

Preferably: the telescopic assembly comprises a guide sleeve and a guide rod, the guide rod forms a movable part of the telescopic assembly, the guide sleeve forms a fixed part of the telescopic assembly, the guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the rotary table, the length direction of the guide sleeve is vertical to the rotary axis of the rotary table, the guide rod is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve, two ends of the guide rod extend out of the guide sleeve, a connecting part of the auxiliary part is detachably arranged at one end of the guide rod, one end of the guide sleeve is provided with a locking assembly, and the locking assembly is used for locking the guide rod;

through the technical scheme, the purposes that the guide rod slides in the guide sleeve and the extending length of the auxiliary part is adjusted are achieved.

Preferably: the cross-section of perpendicular its pole length direction of guide arm is the rectangle, and guide pin bushing and guide arm match, and the rack has been arranged along its pole length direction to the guide arm downside, and the locking subassembly includes joint spare, and joint spare is arranged at the rack downside, and the tooth's socket shape between joint spare and the rack matches, and locking adjusting part is connected to joint spare, and locking adjusting part adjusts joint spare and is two kinds of states, and one of which is: the joint spare is located the tooth's socket for the unable gliding joint state of guide arm in the guide pin bushing, its two are: the clamping piece is positioned outside the tooth groove, so that the guide rod can slide in the guide sleeve in an avoiding state;

through the technical scheme, the functions of extension and locking of the guide rod are realized.

Preferably: the locking adjusting assembly comprises an elastic linking piece, the elastic linking piece is obliquely arranged, one inclined downward end of the elastic linking piece is fixed at the end part of the guide sleeve, the other end of the elastic linking piece is fixed with a clamping piece, an iron sheet is arranged on the lower end face of the clamping piece, rubber seats are arranged below the clamping piece at intervals, the rubber seats are fixedly arranged at the end part of the guide sleeve, the rubber seats and the iron sheet are correspondingly arranged, electromagnetic coils are arranged in the rubber seats, when the electromagnetic coils are electrified, the iron sheets are attracted to move downward and are attached to the rubber seats, and the clamping piece is;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the locking function of guide arm has been realized.

Preferably: a screw rod is arranged at one end of the guide rod, a connecting part of the auxiliary part is a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is matched with the screw rod, and the threaded sleeve is assembled on the screw rod;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, realized that the auxiliary member passes through the function of threaded mounting on the screw rod.

Preferably: the height adjusting assembly comprises a self-locking cylinder, the self-locking cylinder is arranged along the direction of the plumb bob, the rotary table is fixedly arranged at the movable part of the self-locking cylinder, a handle is arranged on the upper side of the movable part of the self-locking cylinder, an adjusting small handle for adjusting the self-locking cylinder to lift is arranged on the handle, the fixed part of the self-locking cylinder is arranged on the base, and the base is detachably arranged on one side of;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, realized adjusting the height of auxiliary member through the auto-lock cylinder.

Preferably: the base is a rectangular frame-shaped component with an opening at one side, a threaded hole is formed in the bottom of the base, the direction of the threaded hole is consistent with the direction of a plumb bob, a bolt is arranged in the threaded hole, the upper end of the bolt extends into the base, a jacking plate is arranged at the upper end of the bolt, and a rotating handle is arranged at the lower end of the bolt;

through the technical scheme, the function of adjusting the extension of the self-locking cylinder is realized.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the utility model discloses can be according to the position of the edge of a knife, the position of quick regulation auxiliary member can be taken off the edge of a knife and maintain and take off the state, and the doctor of being convenient for operates, convenient to use, simple operation.

The utility model discloses stable in structure, rationally distributed, easy operation, safe and reliable can realize maintaining the edge of a knife when performing the operation and be the flaring state, and the operation of being convenient for has satisfied present operation requirement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary device for an operating room according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a transfer table of an auxiliary device for an operating room according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of an auxiliary device for an operating room according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a locking assembly in an auxiliary device for an operating room according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a guide bar in an auxiliary device for an operating room according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary member in an auxiliary device for an operating room according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 100-auxiliary part, 110-opening part, 120-connecting part, 200-length adjusting component, 210-guide rod, 211-screw rod, 220-guide sleeve, 230-locking component, 231-clamping component, 232-elastic connecting piece, 233-iron piece, 234-rubber seat, 235-electromagnetic coil, 300-height adjusting component, 310-self-locking cylinder, 320-handle, 330-adjusting small handle, 400-base, 410-bolt, 420-tightening plate, 430-rotating handle and 500-rotary table.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Examples

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1-6, and in conjunction with the following figures:

referring to fig. 1, an auxiliary device for an operating room, the auxiliary device being disposed at one side of an operating table, the auxiliary device comprising an auxiliary member 100 for opening a knife edge of a patient, the auxiliary member 100 being mounted on an adjusting device, the adjusting device adjusting the auxiliary member 100 in two states, one of which is: the auxiliary member 100 is in a working state of opening the incision of the patient into a flared shape, and the second state is as follows: the auxiliary member 100 is in an avoidance state away from the patient on the operating table without interfering with the surgeon's operation; through the setting of auxiliary member 100, realize the function of opening the patient edge of a knife to through adjusting device's setting, make auxiliary member 100 motionless, maintain the edge of a knife to be the state of flaring, the going on of being convenient for operation, further this auxiliary device is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets ofly this auxiliary device arrange in the operating table both sides, and the two cooperation work realizes opening the edge of a knife and is the state of flaring.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the auxiliary member 100 is composed of a pushing part 110 and a connecting part 120, the pushing part 110 is an arc-shaped strip plate member, the pushing part 110 and the connecting part 120 are distributed in an included angle shape, and the auxiliary member 100 is detachably mounted on the adjusting device through the connecting part 120; the auxiliary member 100 is a disposable medical article made of plastic, the opening part 110 has elasticity, the surface of the opening part 110 is smooth, the incision tissue cannot be scratched, and the opening part 110 is in contact with the incision tissue to open the incision.

Referring to fig. 3, the adjusting device includes a height adjusting assembly 300 and a length adjusting assembly 200, the auxiliary member 100 is mounted on the length adjusting assembly 200, the length adjusting assembly 200 is used for adjusting the length of the auxiliary member 100 extending into the operating table, and the height adjusting assembly 300 is used for adjusting the height of the length adjusting assembly 200 and the auxiliary member 100; through the setting of height adjustment subassembly 300 and length adjustment subassembly 200, realize adjusting auxiliary 100 to suitable position, satisfy the operation requirement of the different edge of a knife positions of patient, extensive applicability has satisfied present operation requirement.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the length adjustment assembly 200 includes a telescopic assembly, a telescopic assembly fixing portion mounted on a turntable 500, the turntable 500 mounted on the height adjustment assembly 300, the telescopic assembly being capable of rotating on the turntable 500 about an a-axis, the a-axis being located in a horizontal plane, the auxiliary 100 being detachably mounted on a movable portion of the telescopic assembly; through the arrangement of the rotary table 500, the auxiliary member 100 has a rotational degree of freedom, so that the auxiliary member 100 can rotate by a proper angle to be adapted to the knife edges at different positions of a human body, and the use requirement is met.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the telescopic assembly includes a guide sleeve 220 and a guide rod 210, the guide rod 210 constitutes a movable portion of the telescopic assembly, the guide sleeve 220 constitutes a fixed portion of the telescopic assembly, the guide sleeve 220 is fixedly mounted on a turntable 500, a length direction of the guide sleeve 220 is perpendicular to a rotation axis of the turntable 500, the guide rod 210 is slidably mounted in the guide sleeve 220, two ends of the guide rod 210 extend out of the guide sleeve 220, a connecting portion 120 of the auxiliary 100 is detachably mounted at one end of the guide rod 210, one end of the guide sleeve 220 is provided with a locking assembly 230, and the locking assembly 230 is used for locking the guide rod 210 so that the guide; the guide rod 210 is an elastic plastic component, when the auxiliary 100 is adjusted to extend to a proper position, the guide rod 210 only needs to be pulled out to a knife edge position, then the guide rod 210 is bent, the auxiliary 100 is inserted into the knife edge, the knife edge is opened, then the guide rod 210 is locked through the arrangement of the locking assembly 230, and the state that the auxiliary 100 opens the knife edge is maintained; the cross-section of its pole length direction of guide arm 210 perpendicular is the rectangle, and guide pin bushing 220 and guide arm 210 match, and the rack has been arranged along its pole length direction to the guide arm 210 downside, and locking subassembly 230 includes joint 231, and joint 231 arranges at the rack downside, and the tooth's socket shape between joint 231 and the rack matches, and joint 231 connects the locking and adjusts the subassembly, and the locking is adjusted the subassembly and is adjusted joint 231 and be two kinds of states, and one of them is: joint 231 is located the tooth's socket for guide arm 210 is at the unable gliding joint state of guide pin bushing 220, and its two are: the clamping member 231 is located outside the tooth socket, so that the guide rod 210 can slide in the guide sleeve 220 in an avoiding state. The clamping piece 231 and the racks are arranged, so that the tooth grooves between the racks are adjusted when the clamping piece 231 enters and exits, the function of locking the guide rod 210 can be realized, the structure is simple, the control is convenient, and the use requirement is met; the locking adjusting assembly comprises an elastic holding piece 232, the elastic holding piece 232 is obliquely arranged, one oblique downward end of the elastic holding piece 232 is fixed at the end part of the guide sleeve 220, the other end of the elastic holding piece 232 is fixed with a clamping piece 231, an iron sheet 233 is arranged on the lower end face of the clamping piece 231, rubber seats 234 are arranged below the clamping piece 231 at intervals, the rubber seats 234 are fixedly arranged at the end part of the guide sleeve 220, the rubber seats 234 and the iron sheets 233 are correspondingly arranged, an electromagnetic coil 235 is arranged in the rubber seats 234, when the electromagnetic coil 235 is electrified, the iron sheets 233 are attracted to move downward and are attached to the rubber seats 234, and the clamping piece. When the length position of the clamping piece 231 is adjusted, firstly, the electromagnetic coil 235 is electrified to generate a magnetic field, the iron sheet 233 is adsorbed on the rubber seat 234, the iron sheet 233 drives the clamping piece 231 to move downwards, the elastic linking piece 232 is bent, the clamping piece 231 is separated from a tooth space between racks, the guide rod 210 can slide in the guide sleeve 220, after the auxiliary piece 100 moves to a proper position, the electromagnetic coil 235 is powered off, the clamping piece 231 resets under the action of the elastic force of the elastic linking piece 232, the clamping piece 231 is inserted between the tooth spaces between the racks, and the guide rod 210 is locked, so that the locking function is realized, the control is convenient, and the use is convenient; the guide bar 210 has a screw 211 at one end, and the connection portion 120 of the auxiliary 100 is a threaded sleeve, which is matched with the screw 211 and is assembled on the screw 211. With the above arrangement, the function of detachable mounting of the auxiliary 100 is realized.

Referring to fig. 2, the height adjustment assembly 300 includes a self-locking cylinder 310, the self-locking cylinder 310 is arranged along the plumb direction, the turntable 500 is fixedly installed at the movable portion of the self-locking cylinder 310, a handle 320 is installed at the upper side of the movable portion of the self-locking cylinder 310, an adjusting small handle 330 for adjusting the self-locking cylinder 310 to ascend and descend is installed on the handle 320, the fixing portion of the self-locking cylinder 310 is installed on the base 400, and the base 400 is detachably installed at one side of. Through the setting of auto-lock cylinder 310, realize the function of automatically regulated auxiliary member 100's height, when adjusting and reducing, handle 320 is held to the hand, hold and adjust little handle 330, adjust little handle 330 and open the pneumatic valve of auto-lock cylinder 310, press down handle 320, after adjusting auxiliary member 100 and lowering to suitable position, release and adjust little handle 330, auto-lock cylinder 310 locking, when adjusting and rising, hold and adjust little handle 330, adjust little handle 330 and open the pneumatic valve of auto-lock cylinder 310, auto-lock cylinder 310 pushes up auto-lock cylinder 310 piston rod under its internal spring effect, after rising to suitable position, release and adjust little handle 330, auto-lock cylinder 310 locking, it is convenient to adjust, can also adjust auxiliary member 100 through handle 320 and rotate around auto-lock cylinder 310 axis, high durability and convenient use, safety and reliability.

Referring to fig. 2, a base 400 is a rectangular frame-shaped member with an opening at one side, a threaded hole is formed in the bottom of the base 400, the direction of the threaded hole is consistent with the direction of a plumb bob, a bolt 410 is installed in the threaded hole, the upper end of the bolt 410 extends into the base 400, a tightening plate 420 is installed at the upper end of the bolt 410, and a rotating handle 430 is installed at the lower end of the bolt 410. Through the above arrangement, the base 400 is clamped on one side of the operating table, the rotating handle 430 rotates, the bolt 410 rotates, and the jacking plate 420 abuts against the operating strip to realize fixed connection.

The utility model discloses can be according to the position of the edge of a knife, the position of quick regulation auxiliary member can be taken off the edge of a knife and maintain and take off the state, and the doctor of being convenient for operates, convenient to use, simple operation.

It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. The structures, devices, and methods of operation of the present invention, not specifically described and illustrated, are generally practiced by those of ordinary skill in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for an operating room, characterized in that: the auxiliary device is arranged on one side of an operating table and comprises an auxiliary part (100) for opening a knife edge of a patient, wherein the auxiliary part (100) is arranged on an adjusting device, and the adjusting device adjusts the auxiliary part (100) to be in two states, one of which is that: the auxiliary part (100) is in a working state of opening a knife edge of a patient into a flaring shape, and the second state is as follows: the auxiliary part (100) is in an avoidance state which is far away from the operating table and in which the patient does not interfere with the operation of the doctor.

2. An operating room assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: auxiliary member (100) comprises opening portion (110) and connecting portion (120), opening portion (110) is arc slat component, opening portion (110) with connecting portion (120) are the contained angle form and distribute, auxiliary member (100) pass through connecting portion (120) are detachable to be installed on adjusting device.

3. An operating room assistance device according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting device comprises a height adjusting component (300) and a length adjusting component (200), the auxiliary part (100) is installed on the length adjusting component (200), the length adjusting component (200) is used for adjusting the length of the auxiliary part (100) extending into the operating table, and the height adjusting component (300) is used for adjusting the height of the length adjusting component (200) and the auxiliary part (100).

4. An operating room assistance device according to claim 3, wherein: length adjustment subassembly (200) are including flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly fixed part is installed on revolving stage (500), revolving stage (500) are installed on height adjustment subassembly (300), flexible subassembly can rotate around the a axis on revolving stage (500), the a axis is located the horizontal plane, auxiliary member (100) detachable the installation be in flexible subassembly's movable part.

5. An operating room assistance device according to claim 4, wherein: the telescopic assembly comprises a guide sleeve (220) and a guide rod (210), the guide rod (210) forms a movable part of the telescopic assembly, the guide sleeve (220) forms a fixed part of the telescopic assembly, the guide sleeve (220) is fixedly installed on the rotary table (500), the length direction of the guide sleeve (220) is perpendicular to the rotary axis of the rotary table (500), the guide rod (210) is slidably installed in the guide sleeve (220), the two ends of the guide rod (210) extend out of the guide sleeve (220), the connecting part (120) of the auxiliary part (100) is detachably installed at one end of the guide rod (210), one end of the guide sleeve (220) is provided with a locking assembly (230), and the locking assembly (230) is used for locking the guide rod (210) so that the guide rod (210) and the guide sleeve (220) cannot slide relatively.

6. An operating room assistance device according to claim 5, wherein: the cross-section of its pole length direction of guide arm (210) perpendicular is the rectangle, guide pin bushing (220) with guide arm (210) match, the rack has been arranged along its pole length direction to guide arm (210) downside, locking subassembly (230) include joint spare (231), joint spare (231) are arranged the rack downside, joint spare (231) with tooth's socket shape between the rack matches, locking adjusting part is connected to joint spare (231), locking adjusting part adjusts joint spare (231) are two kinds of states, and one of them is: joint spare (231) are located in the tooth's socket for guide arm (210) are in guide pin bushing (220) in the unable gliding joint state, its two are: the clamping piece (231) is located outside the tooth groove, so that the guide rod (210) can slide in the guide sleeve (220) in an avoiding state.

7. An operating room assistance device according to claim 6, wherein: the locking adjusting assembly comprises an elastic linking piece (232), the elastic linking piece (232) is obliquely arranged, one end, inclined downwards, of the elastic linking piece (232) is fixed to the end portion of the guide sleeve (220), the other end of the elastic linking piece is fixed to the connecting piece (231), an iron sheet (233) is arranged on the lower end face of the connecting piece (231), a rubber seat (234) is arranged below the connecting piece (231) at intervals, the rubber seat (234) is fixedly installed at the end portion of the guide sleeve (220), the rubber seat (234) and the iron sheet (233) are correspondingly arranged, an electromagnetic coil (235) is arranged in the rubber seat (234), when the electromagnetic coil (235) is electrified, the iron sheet (233) is attracted to move downwards and is attached to the rubber seat (234), and the connecting piece (231) is separated from a tooth groove.

8. An operating room assistance device according to claim 7, wherein: one end of the guide rod (210) is provided with a screw rod (211), the connecting part (120) of the auxiliary part (100) is a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is matched with the screw rod (211), and the threaded sleeve is assembled on the screw rod (211).

9. An operating room assistance device according to claim 8, wherein: height adjusting subassembly (300) include auto-lock cylinder (310), auto-lock cylinder (310) are arranged along the plummet direction, revolving stage (500) fixed mounting be in auto-lock cylinder (310) movable part, auto-lock cylinder (310) movable part upside is equipped with handle (320), be equipped with the regulation on handle (320) the regulation petiole (330) that auto-lock cylinder (310) goes up and down, the fixed part of auto-lock cylinder (310) is installed on base (400), base (400) detachable the installation operating table one side.

10. An operating room assistance device according to claim 9, wherein: the base (400) is one side open-ended rectangle frame form component, base (400) bottom seted up threaded hole, threaded hole to unanimous with the plummet direction, threaded hole is equipped with bolt (410), bolt (410) upper end stretches into in the base (400), bolt (410) upper end is equipped with puller plate (420), rotation handle (430) are installed to bolt (410) lower extreme.