CN212274593U - Automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production - Google Patents
Automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212274593U CN212274593U CN201922419055.7U CN201922419055U CN212274593U CN 212274593 U CN212274593 U CN 212274593U CN 201922419055 U CN201922419055 U CN 201922419055U CN 212274593 U CN212274593 U CN 212274593U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- sealing door
- furnace body
- feed inlet
- floor drain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a floor drain production is with autoloading cupola furnace relates to the cupola furnace field, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, one side on the furnace body is equipped with the forehearth, is equipped with the cooler on the furnace body, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of furnace body, rotates on the feed inlet and installs sealing door, one side of feed inlet is equipped with the rail of installing on one side of the furnace body. The utility model discloses utilize the feeding dolly, the design of workbin and pneumatic cylinder, through the removal of control feeding dolly, thereby the feeding dolly removes to drive and pushes away the guide arm and promote sealing door, the back is opened to the sealing door, the assigned position is reachd to the feeding dolly, the material falls into in the furnace body through the feed inlet, traditional artifical feeding has been replaced through the feeding dolly, disposable can the feeding more, time saving and labor saving, high efficiency, and when the feeding, the sealing door can be opened automatically, can self-closing after the feeding, guaranteed that the temperature in the furnace body can not run off, and can not threaten staff's safety cause, high durability and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cupola field, in particular to automatic feeding cupola for floor drain production.
Background
The cupola furnace is an important equipment for melting cast iron in casting production, and is characterized by that after the cast iron block is melted into molten iron, it is poured into sand mould, and cooled, and then the mould is opened to obtain the cast product.
When the floor drain is produced by the existing cupola furnace, workers need to manually feed materials, the feeding is slow and labor-consuming, and in the feeding process, a sealing door needs to be manually opened, the sealing door is generally high in temperature, and great potential safety hazards exist during opening, so that the automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production is invented to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a floor drain is autoloading cupola for production to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a floor leaks production with autoloading cupola furnace, includes the furnace body, one side on the furnace body is equipped with the forehearth, is equipped with the cooler on the furnace body, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of furnace body, rotates on the feed inlet and installs sealing door, one side of feed inlet is equipped with the rail of installing on furnace body one side, and it has the feeding dolly to slide on the rail, rotate on the feeding dolly and install the workbin, one side fixed mounting of feeding dolly has the push away guide arm, the one end and the sealing door looks adaptation of push away the guide arm.
Preferably, the installation pole is installed in the top side inner wall of feed inlet rotation, and the one end movable mounting of installation pole has the telescopic link, and the one end of telescopic link is rotated and is installed on one side of sealing door.
Preferably, the one end of installation pole has seted up flexible groove, and the one end of telescopic link extends to flexible inslot and fixed mounting has the one end of extrusion spring, and the other end fixed mounting of extrusion spring is on one side inner wall in flexible groove.
Preferably, mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding hole, connecting rotating shafts are fixedly mounted in the two mounting grooves, and the two sides of the sealing door are rotatably mounted on the two connecting rotating shafts through connecting shafts respectively.
Preferably, the bottom side of the rail is provided with a tooth guide rail, the bottom side of the feeding trolley is provided with a wheel, and the wheel is provided with teeth and meshed with the tooth guide roller.
Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top side of the feeding trolley, and the top end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the material box.
Preferably, the bottom side of the feed inlet is obliquely arranged, the bottom side of the sealing door is also obliquely arranged, and the bottom side of the sealing door is matched with the bottom side of the feed inlet.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. by utilizing the design of the feeding trolley, the feed box and the hydraulic cylinder, the feeding trolley moves on the rail by controlling the movement of the feeding trolley, the feeding trolley reaches a specified position along with the continuous movement of the feeding trolley, a worker starts the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder operates to push the feed box to move, and one side of the feed box is rotatably connected with the feeding trolley, so that the feed box rotates and overturns and discharges materials in the feed box, and the materials fall into the furnace body through the feed port;
2. utilize the design of sealing door and derivation pole, because the length of derivation pole is longer, derive the pole earlier with the sealing door contact and promote, the sealing door is promoted and rotates, the sealing door rotates and drives the telescopic link and remove, the telescopic link removes and tensile extrusion spring in flexible inslot, traditional artifical feeding has been replaced through the feeding dolly, it is once only more to feed, time saving and labor saving, high efficiency, and when the feeding, the sealing door can be opened automatically, can self-closing after the feeding, guaranteed that the temperature in the furnace body can not run off, and can not lead to the fact the threat to staff's safety, high durability and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the feeding trolley of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sealing door of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sealing door of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a furnace body 1, a forehearth 2, a cooler 3, a feed inlet 4, a car rail 5, a feed trolley 6, a feed box 7, a push guide rod 8, a hydraulic cylinder 9, a tooth guide rail 10, a connecting rotating shaft 11, a sealing door 12, a mounting rod 13, a telescopic rod 14 and wheels 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a floor drain production is with autoloading cupola furnace as shown in fig. 1-6, including furnace body 1, one side on the furnace body 1 is equipped with forehearth 2, is equipped with cooler 3 on the furnace body 1, feed inlet 4 has been seted up to one side of furnace body 1, rotates on the feed inlet 4 and installs sealing door 12, one side of feed inlet 4 is equipped with installs rail 5 on furnace body 1 one side, and it has feeding dolly 6 to slide on the rail 5, it installs workbin 7 to rotate on the feeding dolly 6, one side fixed mounting of feeding dolly 6 has push away guide arm 8, and the one end and the sealing door 12 looks adaptation of deriving pole 8 transport the feeding through feeding dolly 6 to the material, once only can transport a large amount of materials, and is fast, has saved the manpower, and when carrying out the feeding, can open sealing door 12 automatically, accomplishes the feeding.
Further, in the above scheme, the installation rod 13 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top side of the feeding port 4, the telescopic rod 14 is movably installed at one end of the installation rod 13, one end of the telescopic rod 14 is rotatably installed on one side of the sealing door 12, and the telescopic rod 14 is arranged to be connected with the sealing door 12 so that the sealing door 12 can be conveniently closed.
Further, in the above scheme, a telescopic groove is formed in one end of the installation rod 13, one end of the telescopic rod 14 extends into the telescopic groove and is fixedly provided with one end of an extrusion spring, the other end of the extrusion spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the telescopic groove, and under the elastic action of the extrusion spring, the sealing door 12 can be tightly attached to the feed inlet 4 in a natural state, so that the temperature loss in the furnace body 1 is prevented.
Further, in the above scheme, all seted up the mounting groove on the both sides inner wall of feed inlet 4, equal fixed mounting has the connection pivot 11 in two mounting grooves, and the both sides of sealing door 12 are rotated through the connecting axle respectively and are installed on two connection pivots 11, and sealing door 12 need rotate when the feeding and open, consequently connects sealing door 12 through connecting the pivot, makes things convenient for sealing door 12 to open the feeding.
Further, in the above scheme, the toothed guide rail 10 is installed on the bottom side of the rail 5, the wheel is installed on the bottom side of the feeding trolley 6, the wheel is provided with teeth and meshed with the toothed guide rail 10, the rail 5 has a certain inclination, and the toothed guide rail 10 can be better meshed with the wheel 15 in order to facilitate the feeding trolley 6 to move on the rail 6.
Further, in the above scheme, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is installed on the top side of the feeding trolley 6, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the material box 7, and the material in the material box 7 is conveniently turned over and transferred into the furnace body 1 through the arrangement of the hydraulic cylinder 9.
Furthermore, in the above scheme, the bottom side of the feed inlet 4 is obliquely arranged, the bottom side of the sealing door 12 is also obliquely arranged, the bottom side of the sealing door 12 is matched with the bottom side of the feed inlet 4, and the obliquely arranged feed inlet 4 is convenient for the material to better fall into the furnace body 1 when falling.
This practical theory of operation:
when floor drain production is carried out, casting production needs to be carried out through a cupola furnace, in the production process, continuous feeding is needed to carry out floor drain production, a large amount of materials are placed in a material box 7 by workers, the feeding trolley 6 moves on a rail 5 by controlling the movement of the feeding trolley 6, wheels 15 are meshed with a tooth guide rail 10 so as to drive the feeding trolley 6 to move, the feeding trolley 6 moves to drive a push guide rod 8 to move along with the continuous movement of the feeding trolley 6, the push guide rod 8 is firstly contacted with and pushed by a sealing door 12 because the length of the push guide rod 8 is longer, the sealing door 12 is pushed and rotated, the sealing door 12 rotates to drive a telescopic rod 14 to move, the telescopic rod 14 moves in a telescopic groove and stretches an extrusion spring, when the sealing door 12 rotates to a certain angle, the feeding trolley 6 reaches a designated position, the workers start a hydraulic cylinder 9, pneumatic cylinder 9 function will promote workbin 7 to remove, because one side and feeding dolly 6 of workbin 7 rotate and be connected, consequently workbin 7 will rotate and unload the material upset in the workbin 7, fall into furnace body 1 through feed inlet 4, the back is accomplished in the feeding, feeding dolly 6 returns, sealing door 12 rotates under the effect of extrusion spring's elastic force, and it is sealed with 4 in close contact with of feed inlet, thereby accomplish the feeding, traditional artifical feeding has been replaced through feeding dolly 6, it is once only more to feed, time saving and labor saving, high efficiency, and when the feeding, sealing door 12 can open automatically, can self-closing after the feeding, the temperature of having guaranteed in the furnace body 1 can not run off, and can not cause the threat to staff's safety, high durability and convenient use.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a floor leaks production with autoloading cupola furnace, includes furnace body (1), one side on furnace body (1) is equipped with forehearth (2), is equipped with cooler (3) on furnace body (1), its characterized in that: feed inlet (4) have been seted up to one side of furnace body (1), rotate on feed inlet (4) and install sealing door (12), one side of feed inlet (4) is equipped with rail (5) of installing on furnace body (1) one side, and it has feeding dolly (6) to slide on rail (5), it installs workbin (7) to rotate on feeding dolly (6), one side fixed mounting of feeding dolly (6) has push away guide arm (8), the one end and sealing door (12) looks adaptation of push away guide arm (8).
2. The automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary type sealing door is characterized in that an installation rod (13) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top side of the feeding hole (4), an expansion rod (14) is movably installed at one end of the installation rod (13), and one end of the expansion rod (14) is rotatably installed on one side of the sealing door (12).
3. The automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end of installation pole (13) has been seted up flexible groove, and the one end of telescopic link (14) extends to flexible inslot and fixed mounting has the one end of extrusion spring, and the other end fixed mounting of extrusion spring is on one side inner wall in flexible groove.
4. The automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production according to claim 1, wherein: all seted up the mounting groove on the both sides inner wall of feed inlet (4), equal fixed mounting has connection pivot (11) in two mounting grooves, and the both sides of sealing door (12) are rotated through the connecting axle respectively and are installed on two connection pivot (11).
5. The automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom side of the rail (5) is provided with a tooth guide rail (10), the bottom side of the feeding trolley (6) is provided with wheels, and the wheels are provided with teeth and meshed with the tooth guide rail (10).
6. The automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production according to claim 1, wherein: and a hydraulic cylinder (9) is installed on the top side of the feeding trolley (6), and the top end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the material box (7).
7. The automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom side of the feed port (4) is obliquely arranged, the bottom side of the sealing door (12) is also obliquely arranged, and the bottom side of the sealing door (12) is matched with the bottom side of the feed port (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922419055.7U CN212274593U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922419055.7U CN212274593U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN212274593U true CN212274593U (en) | 2021-01-01 |
Family
ID=73873165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922419055.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212274593U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Automatic feeding cupola furnace for floor drain production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN212274593U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922419055.7U patent/CN212274593U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210101 |