CN212263949U

CN212263949U - Digit control machine tool rack dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN212263949U
Application number: CN202020306595.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 铁山
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Weikairui Precision Industry Dalian Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-12
Filing date: 2020-03-12
Publication date: 2021-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digit control machine tool rack dust collector, including device shell, carrying handle, clean structure, first pivot, runner, clean felt, thread piece, motor and guide structure. The utility model has the advantages that: through fixed runner in inside first pivot and the first pivot that sets up of device shell, make under motor drive, the runner can rotate, and the runner side is equipped with the thread piece, the thread piece rotates thereupon, make the thread piece that is located runner below part can carry out clear rack toothing with needs, along with the rotation of runner, the thread piece also can drive arrangement wholly slowly gos forward along the rack, the cross-section of thread piece self is isosceles trapezoid, make the meshing effect between thread piece and rack better, the thread piece surface covering has the one deck to be used for carrying out the clear clean felt of rack, because conflict closely between clean felt and rack, along with the continuous rotation of runner, it is clean that clean felt can realize quick and high-quality rack.

Description

Digit control machine tool rack dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dust collector specifically is a digit control machine tool rack dust collector, belongs to digit control machine tool dust removal technical field.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing. The numerical control machine tool well solves the problem of machining of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of modern machine tools, and is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product. A plurality of rack structures are applied to the numerical control machine tool, and convenience is provided for transmission of the internal structure of the numerical control machine tool.

However, the rack structure inside the numerical control machine tool is usually attached with oil stains, so that dust and even large solid impurities are easily adhered to the gap of the rack, large abrasion is caused to transmission parts in work, and the rack is complex in structure, multiple in gap structure and difficult to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a digit control machine tool rack dust collector just in order to solve above-mentioned problem, the flexible operation, it is effectual to the cleanness of the dust impurity between the rack gap, has higher clean efficiency simultaneously, effectively carries out clean maintenance to the rack.

The utility model achieves the above purpose through the following technical proposal, a numerical control machine rack dust removing device comprises a device shell, a carrying handle is arranged on one side of the device shell, a cleaning structure is arranged in the device shell and comprises a first rotating shaft, a rotating wheel, a cleaning felt, a threaded block and a motor, one side of the device shell is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft, the rotating wheel is of a cylindrical structure, the side surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the thread block which is of a spiral structure, the section of the thread block is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the side surface of the thread block is covered with a layer of the cleaning felt, one end of the first rotating shaft departing from the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the motor, the motor is installed in the device shell, and one end of the device shell is further provided with a guide structure.

Preferably, in order to scrape off oil stains and impurities on the cleaning felt in time and improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning felt, the cleaning structure further comprises a scraping blade, one side of the scraping blade is fixedly connected with the device shell, an included angle between the scraping blade and the inner side wall of the device shell is an acute angle, and the other side of the scraping blade is abutted to the cleaning felt.

Preferably, in order to conveniently collect and process oil stains and impurities scraped from the cleaning felt in a centralized manner, the cleaning structure further comprises a collecting tank, the collecting tank is arranged on one side of the scraping blade, one side of the collecting tank is rotatably connected with the device shell, and the other side of the collecting tank is clamped with the device shell.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the dust removal of the rack, the moving stability of the device is ensured, and the contact tightness between the cleaning felt and the rack is ensured, so that the cleaning effect is ensured.

Preferably, in order to adjust the height of the gear according to the use requirement and improve the comfort level of the device in the use process, the guide structure further comprises two sliding blocks and a second spring, the two sliding blocks are respectively connected with the two opposite side walls of the device shell in a sliding mode, one end of each sliding block is rotatably connected with the end face of the same side of the second rotating shaft, the other end of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the second spring, and the other end of each second spring is fixedly connected with the device shell.

Preferably, for the convenience of taking in the gear to adapt to different service conditions, avoid the gear to expose outside when the device is taken in and is placed simultaneously, guide structure still includes first spring, fixture block and draw-in groove, one side sliding connection of slider has the fixture block, the one end fixedly connected with of fixture block first spring, the other end fixed connection of first spring in the device shell, the device shell is close to in one side of second spring has been seted up the draw-in groove.

Preferably, in order to conveniently take out the gear in the storage state and facilitate use, the guide structure further comprises a push rod and a third spring, two ends of the push rod are respectively connected with the device shell in a sliding manner, the two ends of the push rod are respectively connected with the device shell in a sliding manner through the clamping grooves formed in two sides of the device shell, the two ends of the push rod are respectively sleeved with the third spring, and two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected with the device shell and the push rod.

The utility model has the advantages that: the rotating wheel can rotate under the driving of a motor through the first rotating shaft arranged in the shell of the device and the rotating wheel fixed on the first rotating shaft, the side surface of the rotating wheel is provided with the thread block, when the rotating wheel starts to rotate, the thread block rotates along with the rotating wheel, so that the thread block positioned at the lower part of the rotating wheel can be meshed with a rack to be cleaned, and along with the rotation of the rotating wheel, the thread block can also slowly advance along the rack integrally, the cross section of the thread block is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, the meshing effect between the thread block and the rack is better, the surface of the thread block is covered with a layer of cleaning felt for cleaning the rack, as the cleaning felt is tightly collided with the rack, along with the continuous rotation of the rotating wheel, the cleaning felt can quickly clean the rack with high quality, and oil stains and adhered impurities between rack gaps can be effectively removed, the rack is protected from damage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the housing of the device of FIG. 1 to the cleaning structure;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the cleaning structure shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a device shell, 2, a carrying handle, 3, a cleaning structure, 31, a first rotating shaft, 32, a rotating wheel, 33, a cleaning felt, 34, a thread block, 35, a motor, 36, a scraping blade, 37, a collecting tank, 4, a guide structure, 41, a second rotating shaft, 42, a gear, 43, a push rod, 44, a sliding block, 45, a first spring, 46, a clamping block, 47, a second spring, 48, a clamping groove, 49 and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a numerically-controlled machine tool rack dust removing device includes a device housing 1, a carrying handle 2 is disposed on one side of the device housing 1, a cleaning structure 3 is disposed inside the device housing 1, the cleaning structure 3 includes a first rotating shaft 31, a rotating wheel 32, a cleaning felt 33, a thread block 34 and a motor 35, one side of the device housing 1 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 31, the rotating wheel 32 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 31, the rotating wheel 32 is in a cylindrical structure, a thread block 34 in a spiral structure is fixedly connected to a side surface of the rotating wheel 32, a cross section of the thread block 34 is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, a layer of the cleaning felt 33 covers the side surface of the thread block 34, one end of the first rotating shaft 31 departing from the rotating wheel 32 is fixedly connected with the motor 35, the motor 35 is mounted inside the device housing 1, and one end of.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, clean structure 3 still includes doctor-bar 36, one side and the device shell 1 fixed connection of doctor-bar 36, and the contained angle is the acute angle between doctor-bar 36 and the inside wall of device shell 1, and the opposite side of doctor-bar 36 is inconsistent in clean felt 33.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, clean structure 3 still includes collecting vat 37, and collecting vat 37 is located one side of doctor-bar 36, and rotates between one side of collecting vat 37 and the device shell 1 to be connected, looks block between collecting vat 37's the opposite side and the device shell 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, guide structure 4 includes second pivot 41 and gear 42, and the middle part fixedly connected with gear 42 of second pivot 41 rotates between the both ends of second pivot 41 and the device shell 1 and is connected.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, guide structure 4 still includes slider 44 and second spring 47, and slider 44 is equipped with two, two sliders 44 respectively with device shell 1 double-phase to lateral wall sliding connection, slider 44's one end and second pivot 41 the same side end face rotate be connected, slider 44's other end fixedly connected with second spring 47, second spring 47's the other end and device shell 1 between fixed connection.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, guide structure 4 still includes first spring 45, fixture block 46 and draw-in groove 48, and one side sliding connection of slider 44 has fixture block 46, the first spring 45 of one end fixedly connected with of fixture block 46, and the other end fixed connection of first spring 45 is in device shell 1, and device shell 1 is close to in one side of second spring 47 has seted up draw-in groove 48.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, guide structure 4 still includes push rod 43 and third spring 49, the both ends of push rod 43 respectively with device shell 1 sliding connection, and the draw-in groove 48 and the device shell 1 sliding connection of seting up through device shell 1 both sides respectively at the both ends of push rod 43, third spring 49 has been cup jointed respectively at the both ends of push rod 43, third spring 49's both ends difference fixed connection in device shell 1 and push rod 43.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the motor 35 is electrically connected with an external power supply, when the dust removal of the rack is needed, a user can lift the device through the carrying handle 2 arranged on the device shell 1, the push rod 43 on one side of the device shell 1 is pushed, so that the other end of the push rod 43 pushes the clamping block 46 positioned in the clamping groove 48, at the moment, the clamping state between the clamping block 46 and the clamping groove 48 is released, under the pushing of the second spring 47, the sliding block 44 slides, at the moment, the gear 42 pops out, the threaded block 34 which covers the cleaning felt 33 on the other side of the gear 42 and the device shell 1 is respectively meshed with the surface of the rack to be cleaned, at the moment, the motor 35 is started, under the driving of the motor 35, the first rotating shaft 31 drives the rotating wheel 32 to rotate, because the meshing between the cleaning felt 33 and the rack to be cleaned is tight, when the threaded block 34 rotates, the rack can be cleaned through the cleaning felt, meanwhile, due to the spiral structure of the thread block 34, the whole device can move forward along the rack and can continuously clean the rack along with the rotation of the rotating wheel 32, on the other hand, the cleaning felt 33 which cleans impurities on the rack can scrape the attached impurities through the scraping blade 36 arranged on the inner side of the device shell 1 along with the rotation, the scraped impurities can fall into the collecting groove 37 to be collected in a centralized way, the collecting groove 37 can rotate and is clamped with the device shell 1, the impurities are convenient to take out, the gear 42 at the other end of the device shell 1 can improve the advancing stability of the device in the advancing process of the device, so that the cleaning felt 33 is ensured to be tightly contacted with the rack, the cleaning effect is ensured, after the cleaning is finished, the gear 42 can be directly pressed and is fixed through the clamping between the clamping block 46 and the clamping groove 48, the gear 42 is accommodated in the device case 1, thereby preventing dust from being exposed and adhered to the device case for a long time during the accommodation process.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool rack dust collector, includes device shell (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a carrying handle (2) is arranged on one side of a shell (1), a cleaning structure (3) is arranged in the shell (1), the cleaning structure (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (31), a rotating wheel (32), a cleaning felt (33), a thread block (34) and a motor (35), one side of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (31), the rotating wheel (32) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (31), the rotating wheel (32) is of a cylindrical structure, the thread block (34) which is of a spiral structure is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating wheel (32), the cross section of the thread block (34) is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the side surface of the thread block (34) is covered with a layer of the cleaning felt (33), and one end, deviating from the rotating wheel (32), of the first rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with the motor (35), the motor (35) is installed in the device shell (1), and a guide structure (4) is further arranged at one end of the device shell (1).

2. The numerical control machine tool rack dust collector of claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning structure (3) further comprises a scraping blade (36), one side of the scraping blade (36) is fixedly connected with the device shell (1), an included angle between the scraping blade (36) and the inner side wall of the device shell (1) is an acute angle, and the other side of the scraping blade (36) is abutted to the cleaning felt (33).

3. The numerical control machine tool rack dust collector of claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning structure (3) further comprises a collecting groove (37), the collecting groove (37) is arranged on one side of the scraping blade (36), one side of the collecting groove (37) is rotatably connected with the device shell (1), and the other side of the collecting groove (37) is clamped with the device shell (1).

4. The numerical control machine tool rack dust collector of claim 1, characterized in that: guide structure (4) include second pivot (41) and gear (42), the middle part fixedly connected with of second pivot (41) gear (42), the both ends of second pivot (41) with rotate between device shell (1) and be connected.

5. The numerical control machine tool rack dust collector of claim 4, characterized in that: the guide structure (4) further comprises two sliding blocks (44) and two second springs (47), the two sliding blocks (44) are respectively connected with two opposite side walls of the device shell (1) in a sliding mode, one end of each sliding block (44) is rotatably connected with the end face of the same side of the second rotating shaft (41), the other end of each sliding block (44) is fixedly connected with the corresponding second spring (47), and the other end of each second spring (47) is fixedly connected with the device shell (1).

6. The numerical control machine tool rack dust collector of claim 5, characterized in that: guide structure (4) still include first spring (45), fixture block (46) and draw-in groove (48), one side sliding connection of slider (44) has fixture block (46), the one end fixedly connected with of fixture block (46) first spring (45), the other end fixed connection of first spring (45) in device shell (1), device shell (1) be close to in one side of second spring (47) has been seted up draw-in groove (48).

7. The numerical control machine tool rack dust collector of claim 6, characterized in that: the guide structure (4) further comprises a push rod (43) and a third spring (49), two ends of the push rod (43) are respectively connected with the device shell (1) in a sliding mode through clamping grooves (48) formed in two sides of the device shell (1), two ends of the push rod (43) are respectively sleeved with the third spring (49), and two ends of the third spring (49) are respectively fixedly connected with the device shell (1) and the push rod (43).