CN212262494U - Active carbon filter device - Google Patents
Active carbon filter device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212262494U CN212262494U CN202020775993.0U CN202020775993U CN212262494U CN 212262494 U CN212262494 U CN 212262494U CN 202020775993 U CN202020775993 U CN 202020775993U CN 212262494 U CN212262494 U CN 212262494U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an active carbon filter equipment in sewage treatment technical field, include: a canister assembly; the upper end enclosure assembly is arranged at the top of the tank body assembly; the lower end enclosure assembly is arranged at the bottom of the tank body assembly; the water inlet and distribution device is arranged at the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the upper seal head assembly, and the top of the water inlet and distribution device penetrates through the middle end of the top of the upper seal head assembly; go out water-collecting device, it installs to go out water-collecting device the inner chamber bottom middle-end of low head subassembly, it runs through to go out water-collecting device's bottom the bottom middle-end of low head subassembly, jar body subassembly includes: a tank body; go up the manhole, it installs to go up the manhole the left side top of jar body, the utility model discloses can improve the utilization ratio of active carbon, can not produce secondary pollution, the effectual purification efficiency who ensures sewage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field specifically is an active carbon filter equipment.
Background
Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of discharging the sewage into a certain water body or reusing the sewage. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly used in daily life of common people.
Activated carbon is a specially treated carbon produced by heating an organic raw material (husk, coal, wood, etc.) in the absence of air to reduce non-carbon components (this process is called carbonization), and then reacting with a gas to erode the surface and produce a structure with developed micropores (this process is called activation). Since the activation process is a microscopic process, i.e., the surface erosion of a large amount of molecular carbides is a point-like erosion, the surface of the activated carbon is caused to have countless fine pores. The diameter of micropores on the surface of the activated carbon is mostly between 2 nm and 50nm, even a small amount of activated carbon has a huge surface area, the surface area of each gram of activated carbon is 500m to 1500m2, and all applications of the activated carbon are almost based on the characteristics of the activated carbon.
The existing sewage treatment equipment can adsorb and filter sewage by using active carbon, but the existing sewage treatment device can directly pump sewage into the active carbon filter tank, the sewage is scattered on the active carbon at a certain position in a concentrated manner, and the rest inactive carbon can not be contacted with the sewage, in the long-term use process, the concentrated part of the sewage loses the adsorption and filtration capacity, and the other part can not adsorb and filter the sewage, and the bottom of the existing active carbon filter tank is not provided with a water collecting device, the sewage is directly flowed into the tank bottom to be contacted with the tank bottom after being filtered by the active carbon, so that the secondary pollution is easily caused, and the sewage purification efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an active carbon filter equipment, in order to solve the current sewage treatment plant who proposes in the above-mentioned background art and directly take out sewage in the active carbon filter tank, sewage comparatively concentrated scattering is on the active carbon of a certain department, and all the other parts non-active carbon but unable and sewage contact, in long-term use, the part concentrated by sewage loses the filterable ability of absorption, and another part can't adsorb the filtration to sewage, and, current active carbon filters the bottom of jar and does not have water-collecting device, sewage directly flows in tank bottoms and tank bottoms contact after the filtration of active carbon, cause secondary pollution easily, the problem of sewage purification's efficiency has been reduced.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an activated carbon filtration device comprising:
a canister assembly;
the upper end enclosure assembly is arranged at the top of the tank body assembly;
the lower end enclosure assembly is arranged at the bottom of the tank body assembly;
the water inlet and distribution device is arranged at the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the upper seal head assembly, and the top of the water inlet and distribution device penetrates through the middle end of the top of the upper seal head assembly;
the water outlet and collecting device is installed at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower seal head assembly, and the bottom of the water outlet and collecting device penetrates through the middle end of the bottom of the lower seal head assembly.
Preferably, the tank assembly includes:
a tank body;
the upper manhole is arranged at the top of the left side of the tank body;
the lower manhole is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the tank body;
the sight glass is installed on the top of the left side of the front surface of the tank body.
Preferably, the upper head assembly comprises:
an upper end enclosure body;
the two lifting lugs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the upper end enclosure body in a left-right mode;
and the exhaust port is arranged on the right side of the top of the upper end enclosure body.
Preferably, the lower head assembly includes:
a lower seal head body;
the three landing legs are installed in a triangular mode at the bottom of the lower end socket body.
Preferably, the water inlet and distribution device comprises:
a water distributor;
the water inlet is arranged at the top of the water distributor.
Preferably, the water outlet and collecting device comprises:
a water collection tray;
the water collecting sieve pipes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting tray;
the supporting plates are correspondingly arranged at the bottoms of the water collecting sieve tubes one by one;
and the water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tray.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses can improve the utilization ratio of active carbon, can not produce secondary pollution, the purification efficiency of sewage has effectually been ensured, the inner chamber bottom packing of jar body has active carbon, upper cover body welding is at the top of jar body, upper cover body's inner chamber and jar body's inner chamber link up mutually, lower cover body welding is at the bottom of jar body, lower cover body's inner chamber and jar body's inner chamber link up mutually, lower cover body's inner chamber top packing has the cobble, active carbon lays on the cobble, the water inlet is connected with the sewage pipeline, sewage enters into the water-locator through the water inlet, spread sewage through the water-locator and spill on the active carbon of jar body inner chamber, filter sewage through active carbon, sewage slowly permeates the bottom of jar body through active carbon and enters into lower cover body's inner chamber, sewage after being purified by active carbon permeates the inner chamber bottom of lower cover body through the cobble of lower cover body, the sewage is uniformly sprayed on the active carbon through the water distributor, the filtration and purification of the active carbon to the sewage in unit area can be ensured, the utilization rate of the active carbon is improved, the inner cavity of the water collection sieve pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the water collection tray, one end of the water collection sieve pipe, which is far away from the water collection tray, is contacted with the side wall of the inner cavity of the lower end enclosure body, pebbles penetrate to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower end enclosure body and are dripped onto the water collection sieve pipe by the sewage purified by the active carbon, the purified sewage enters the inner cavity of the water collection tray through the water collection sieve pipe, the water outlet is welded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower end enclosure body, the bottom of the water outlet penetrates through the bottom of the lower end enclosure body and is connected with a pipeline, the purified sewage entering the water collection tray enters the water outlet through the water collection tray, the purified sewage is discharged through the water outlet, and the purified sewage, the sewage after being purified can not contact with the lower head body, the effectual secondary pollution who prevents sewage has ensured sewage purification's efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tank assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper head assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lower head assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the water inlet and distribution device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the water outlet and collecting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 100 tank assemblies, 110 tank bodies, 120 upper manholes, 130 lower manholes, 140 sight glasses, 200 upper seal head assemblies, 210 upper seal head bodies, 220 lifting lugs, 230 air outlets, 300 lower seal head assemblies, 310 lower seal head bodies, 320 support legs, 400 water inlet and distribution devices, 410 water distributors, 420 water inlets, 500 water outlet and collection devices, 510 water collecting trays, 520 water collecting sieve pipes, 530 support plates and 540 water outlets.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an active carbon filter equipment can improve the utilization ratio of active carbon, can not produce secondary pollution, the effectual purification efficiency who ensures sewage please refer to and draw together 1-2, include: the device comprises a tank assembly 100, an upper seal head assembly 200, a lower seal head assembly 300, an inlet water distribution device 400 and an outlet water collection device 500;
referring to fig. 1 and 3, the canister assembly 100 includes:
the tank body 110 is made of stainless steel, a nameplate is mounted at the middle end of the left side of the front surface of the tank body 110 through a bolt, and activated carbon is filled at the bottom of an inner cavity of the tank body 110;
the upper manhole 120 is welded at the top of the left side of the tank body 110, the upper manhole 120 is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 110, one end of the upper manhole 120, which is far away from the tank body 110, is provided with a first door through a bolt, the first door is detachable, the first door is usually installed on the upper manhole 120, the first door is detached when maintenance is needed, and a maintenance worker enters the upper part of the inner cavity of the tank body 110 through the upper manhole 120;
the lower manhole 130 is welded at the bottom of the left side of the tank body 110, the lower manhole 130 is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 110, a second door is mounted at one end, far away from the tank body 110, of the lower manhole 130 through a bolt, the second door is detachable, the second door is mounted on the lower manhole 130 at ordinary times, the first door is detached when maintenance is needed, and a maintenance worker enters the lower part of the inner cavity of the tank body 110 through the lower manhole 130;
the sight glass 140 is mounted at the top of the left side of the front surface of the tank body 110 through bolts, the sight glass 140 is transparent toughened glass, and the inside of the tank body 110 can be observed through the sight glass 140;
referring to fig. 1 and 4, the upper head assembly 200 is mounted on the top of the tank assembly 100, and the upper head assembly 200 includes:
the upper seal head body 210 is welded on the top of the tank body 110, and the inner cavity of the upper seal head body 210 is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 110;
the two lifting lugs 220 are welded on the left side and the right side of the top of the upper seal head body 210;
the air outlet 230 is welded on the right side of the top of the upper end enclosure body 210, the inner cavity of the air outlet 230 is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper end enclosure body 210, and the air in the tank body 110 is exhausted through the air outlet 230;
referring to fig. 1 and 5, the bottom head assembly 300 is installed at the bottom of the tank assembly 100, and the bottom head assembly 300 includes:
the lower seal head body 310 is welded at the bottom of the tank body 110, the inner cavity of the lower seal head body 310 is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 110, pebbles are filled at the top of the inner cavity of the lower seal head body 310, and activated carbon is laid on the pebbles;
the three support legs 320 are welded at the bottom of the lower seal head body 310 in a triangular shape;
referring to fig. 2 and 6, the inlet water distribution device 400 is installed at the top middle end of the inner cavity of the upper head assembly 200, the top of the inlet water distribution device 400 penetrates through the top middle end of the upper head assembly 200, and the inlet water distribution device 400 includes:
the water distributor 410 is suspended at the top of the inner cavity of the upper seal head body 210;
the water inlet 420 is installed on the top of the water distributor 410 through a flange, the water inlet 420 is welded at the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the upper head body 210, the top of the water inlet 420 penetrates through the middle end of the top of the upper head body 210, the water inlet 420 is connected with a sewage pipeline, sewage enters the water distributor 410 through the water inlet 420, the sewage is spread on the activated carbon in the inner cavity of the tank body 110 through the water distributor 410, the sewage is filtered through the activated carbon, the sewage slowly permeates to the bottom of the tank body 110 through the activated carbon and enters the inner cavity of the lower head body 310, the sewage purified by the activated carbon permeates to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower head body 310 through pebbles in the lower head body 310, the water distributor 410 uniformly sprays sewage on the activated carbon, so that the activated carbon can filter and purify the sewage in unit area, the utilization rate of the activated carbon is improved, and the sewage purification efficiency is ensured;
referring to fig. 2 and 7, the water outlet and collecting device 500 is installed at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower head assembly 300, the bottom of the water outlet and collecting device 500 penetrates through the middle end of the bottom of the lower head assembly 300, and the water outlet and collecting device 500 includes:
the water collecting tray 510 is suspended at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower head body 310;
the plurality of water collecting sieve tubes 520 are uniformly installed on the outer wall of the water collecting tray 510 through threaded connection, the inner cavity of the water collecting sieve tubes 520 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water collecting tray 510, one end, far away from the water collecting tray 510, of the water collecting sieve tubes 520 is in contact with the side wall of the inner cavity of the lower head body 310, pebbles permeate to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower head body 310, sewage purified by active carbon drips onto the water collecting sieve tubes 520, and the purified sewage enters the inner cavity of the water collecting tray 510 through the water collecting sieve tubes 520;
the plurality of support plates 530 are correspondingly arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of water collecting sieve tubes 520 one by one through bolts, the support plates 530 are welded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower head body 310, and the water collecting sieve tubes 520 are fixed through the support plates 530;
the water outlet 540 is installed at the bottom of the water collecting tray 510 through a flange, the water outlet 540 is welded at the bottom of an inner cavity of the lower end enclosure body 310, the bottom of the water outlet 540 penetrates through the bottom of the lower end enclosure body 310 and is connected with a pipeline, purified sewage entering the water collecting tray 510 enters the water outlet 540 through the water collecting tray 510, the purified sewage is discharged through the water outlet 540, the purified sewage is collected through the water collecting sieve pipe 520 and the water collecting tray 510, the purified sewage cannot contact with the lower end enclosure body 310, and secondary pollution of the sewage is effectively prevented.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the description of such combinations is not exhaustive in the present specification only for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An active carbon filter equipment which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a canister assembly (100);
the upper sealing head assembly (200), the upper sealing head assembly (200) is arranged at the top of the tank body assembly (100);
the lower seal head assembly (300), the lower seal head assembly (300) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body assembly (100);
the water inlet and distribution device (400), the water inlet and distribution device (400) is installed at the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the upper seal head assembly (200), and the top of the water inlet and distribution device (400) penetrates through the middle end of the top of the upper seal head assembly (200);
the water outlet and collecting device (500) is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower sealing head assembly (300), and the bottom of the water outlet and collecting device (500) penetrates through the middle end of the bottom of the lower sealing head assembly (300).
2. The activated carbon filter device of claim 1, wherein: the canister assembly (100) includes:
a can body (110);
an upper manhole (120), the upper manhole (120) being installed at the left top of the tank body (110);
a lower manhole (130), the lower manhole (130) being installed at a left bottom of the tank body (110);
the sight glass (140), the sight glass (140) is installed at the top of the left side of the front surface of the tank body (110).
3. The activated carbon filter device of claim 1, wherein: the upper head assembly (200) comprises:
an upper head body (210);
the two lifting lugs (220) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the upper seal head body (210) in a left-right mode;
the exhaust port (230), the exhaust port (230) is installed in the top right side of the upper head body (210).
4. The activated carbon filter device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom head assembly (300) comprises:
a lower head body (310);
the three support legs (320) are installed at the bottom of the lower seal head body (310) in a triangular shape.
5. The activated carbon filter device of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet and distribution device (400) comprises:
a water distributor (410);
a water inlet (420), wherein the water inlet (420) is arranged at the top of the water distributor (410).
6. The activated carbon filter device of claim 1, wherein: the water outlet and collecting device (500) comprises:
a water collection tray (510);
a plurality of water collecting screen pipes (520), wherein the plurality of water collecting screen pipes (520) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting tray (510);
the supporting plates (530), the supporting plates (530) are correspondingly arranged at the bottoms of the water collecting sieve pipes (520);
a water outlet (540), the water outlet (540) being installed at the bottom of the water collection tray (510).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020775993.0U CN212262494U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Active carbon filter device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020775993.0U CN212262494U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Active carbon filter device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212262494U true CN212262494U (en) | 2021-01-01 |
Family
ID=73877487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020775993.0U Active CN212262494U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Active carbon filter device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212262494U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-12 CN CN202020775993.0U patent/CN212262494U/en active Active
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