CN212259854U - Cutting breaker is recycled in ecological cycle of crop straw - Google Patents
Cutting breaker is recycled in ecological cycle of crop straw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212259854U CN212259854U CN202022867270.6U CN202022867270U CN212259854U CN 212259854 U CN212259854 U CN 212259854U CN 202022867270 U CN202022867270 U CN 202022867270U CN 212259854 U CN212259854 U CN 212259854U
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- gear
- cutting
- box body
- arc
- crop straw
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cutting breaker is recycled to crop straw ecological cycle, including layer board and inside hollow box, the feed inlet has been seted up on box right flank upper portion, the left end of layer board and the downside welding of box feed inlet, there is the arc support upper surface left side of layer board through screw fixed mounting, the arc inner wall of arc support and the left end sliding connection of drum sieve periphery side, the bearing is installed to the right-hand member of drum sieve periphery side, the right side at the layer board upper surface is installed through the support frame to the bearing. The cutting and crushing device for ecological recycling of crop straws can effectively separate impurities such as broken stones and soil blocks in the straws, effectively protects the cutting device of the device and is convenient to operate; the straw after being screened in the using process can reduce the time for separating impurities after being crushed, and the straw crushing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the straw technique of smashing and specifically relates to a cutting breaker is recycled in ecological cycle of crop straw is related to.
Background
When the straw is smashed, the existing straw smashing machine directly puts the straw into the machine for smashing, impurities such as broken stones and soil blocks are often attached to the straw, when the impurities such as the broken stones and the soil blocks enter the box body for smashing, the abrasion of the cutter is accelerated, the cutter is possibly damaged, the service life of the cutter is shortened, the use cost of the machine is increased, the straw is required to be screened after smashing, the impurities in the straw are removed, the efficiency is low, and a large amount of energy of a user is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the problems, and provides a cutting and crushing device for ecological recycling of crop straws, which can effectively separate impurities such as broken stones and clods in the straws, effectively protect the cutting device of the device and is convenient to operate; the straw after being screened in the using process can reduce the time for separating impurities after being crushed, improve the crushing efficiency of the straw and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the utility model provides a crop straw ecological cycle recycles cutting breaker, includes layer board and inside hollow box, the feed inlet has been seted up on box right flank upper portion, the left end of layer board and the downside welding of box feed inlet, there is the arc support upper surface left side of layer board through screw fixed mounting, the arc inner wall of arc support and the left end sliding connection of drum sieve periphery side, the bearing is installed to the right-hand member of drum sieve periphery side, the bearing passes through the support frame and installs the right side at the layer board upper surface, the fifth gear is installed to the right-hand member of drum sieve periphery side, surface mounting has the second motor on the layer board, install the third gear on the output shaft of second motor, third gear and fifth gear meshing, a plurality of sieve material hole has been seted up to the drum sieve periphery side between third gear and the arc support.
The opening has been seted up to the lower extreme of box, and the internally mounted of box has two sets of cutting device, cutting device includes first gear, second gear and two rotatory rotary drum sword, and the equal fixed mounting in front of two rotatory rotary drum sword has the transmission shaft, and the front end of two transmission shafts all runs through and extends to the outside of box, and first gear, second gear are installed respectively to the front end of two transmission shafts, and first gear and second gear meshing, the box is preceding to be installed first motor through the mounting bracket, install the fourth gear on the output shaft of first motor, the second gear among two sets of cutting device all with the fourth gear joint.
The left side of box is installed the control switch group, the input of control switch group is connected with external power source's output electricity, the output of control switch group respectively with the input of first motor, the input electricity of second motor is connected.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, install the arc with the adaptation of rotatory cylinder sword on the opening of box lower extreme, a plurality of discharge opening has been seted up to the downside of box.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting in lower part of the left and right sides face of box has the box support.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the right-hand member of drum sieve is higher than the left end of drum sieve.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the lower surface and the box side of layer board pass through support fixed connection.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the drum sieve inner wall is equipped with a plurality of lug.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses the ecological recycling of crop straw cuts breaker, the second motor passes through third gear and fifth gear drive drum sieve and rotates, and the straw is along with the rotatory in-process of drum sieve, and the subsidiary impurity of straw and straw separation drop through the sieve material hole, the effectual life who protects rotary drum sword, and the drum sieve inner wall is equipped with a plurality of lug, and the upset of the straw of being convenient for improves the separation effect of impurity and straw.
2. The utility model discloses the ecological recycling of crop straw cuts breaker, the upper surface right side fixed mounting of layer board has the feed chute support, feed chute support upper end is fixed with the feed chute, and the straw gets into the drum sieve through the feed chute, avoids user contact rotation's drum sieve, guarantees user's personal safety.
3. The utility model discloses the ecological recycling of crop straw cuts breaker, install the arc with rotary drum sword adaptation on the opening of box lower extreme, at crushing in-process, not conform to the crushing straw of discharge opening size and remove and smash once more along with rotary drum sword, improved the kibbling efficiency of straw.
4. The utility model discloses the ecological recycling of crop straw cuts breaker, the square hole has been seted up to the position that the layer board upper surface corresponds the drum sieve, and impurity such as rubble is convenient for collect, avoids sneaking into among the kibbling straw.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partial cross-sectional structure;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the drum screen according to the present invention.
Wherein: the automatic feeding device comprises a box body 1, a first gear 2, a first motor 3, an arc-shaped support 4, a second motor 5, a supporting plate 6, a feed chute support 7, a feed chute 8, a bearing 9, a fifth gear 10, a rotary screen 11, a second gear 12, a third gear 13, a control switch group 14, a rotary drum cutter 15 and a fourth gear 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cutting and crushing device for ecological recycling of crop straws comprises a supporting plate 6 and a box body 1 which is hollow inside, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of the right side face of the box body 1, the left end of the supporting plate 6 is welded with the lower side of the feed inlet of the box body 1, an arc-shaped support 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 6 through screws, the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped support 4 is in sliding connection with the left end of the outer peripheral side of a rotary screen 11, a bearing 9 is installed on the right end of the outer peripheral side of the rotary screen 11, the bearing 9 is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 6 through a support frame, a fifth gear 10 is installed on the right end of the outer peripheral side of the rotary screen 11, a second motor 5 is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 6, a third gear 13 is installed on an output shaft of the second motor 5, the third, the second motor 5 drives the rotary screen 11 to rotate through the third gear 13 and the fifth gear 10, and during the rotation process of the straw along with the rotary screen 11, the impurities attached to the straw and the straw are separated and fall through the sieve holes, so that the service life of the rotary drum cutter 15 is effectively prolonged.
The opening has been seted up to the lower extreme of box 1, and the internally mounted of box 1 has two sets of cutting device, cutting device includes first gear 2, second gear 12 and two rotatory cylinder sword 15, and the equal fixed mounting in front of two rotatory cylinder sword 15 has the transmission shaft, and the front end of two transmission shafts all runs through and extends to the outside of box 1, and first gear 2, second gear 12 are installed respectively to the front end of two transmission shafts, and first gear 2 and the meshing of second gear 12, box 1 are preceding to be installed first motor 3 through the mounting bracket, install fourth gear 16 on the output shaft of first motor 3, among two sets of cutting device second gear 12 all with fourth gear 16 joint, two sets of cutting device multiplicable efficiency of smashing the straw when smashing the straw.
A control switch group 14 is installed on the left side of the box body 1, the input end of the control switch group 14 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group 14 is electrically connected with the input end of the first motor 3 and the input end of the second motor 5 respectively.
An arc-shaped plate matched with the rotary drum cutter 15 is installed on an opening at the lower end of the box body 1, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the arc-shaped plate, and in the crushing process, crushed straws which do not conform to the size of the discharge holes move along with the rotary drum cutter 15 and are crushed again, so that the straw crushing efficiency is improved.
The lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with box body supports, and the box body supports support the box body 1.
The right end of the rotary screen 11 is higher than the left end of the rotary screen 11, so that the straws automatically fall down in the rotating process, and automatic feeding is realized.
A feeding groove support 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 6, a feeding groove 8 is fixed at the upper end of the feeding groove support 7, and straws enter the rotary screen 11 through the feeding groove 8, so that a user is prevented from contacting the rotary screen 11, and the personal safety of the user is ensured; the square hole has been seted up to the position that the layer board 6 upper surface corresponds drum sieve 11, and impurity such as rubble that the impurity of separation drops through the square hole of layer board 6 is convenient for collect, avoids sneaking into among the good straw of smashing.
The lower surface of the supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the box body 1 through a support, and the support increases the structural strength of the supporting plate 6.
The inner wall of the rotary screen 11 is provided with a plurality of bumps, so that the straws can be overturned conveniently to improve the separation effect of impurities and the straws.
The utility model discloses in first motor 3 and the second motor 5 that use be the electronic component commonly used among the prior art, its working method and circuit structure are the well-known technology, do not describe here any more.
The rotary drum cutter 15 comprises a drum, a plurality of groups of blades are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral side of the drum, the blades distributed on the outer peripheral side of the adjacent rotary drum cutter 15 are installed in a crossed mode, and the blades rotate through the rotation of the drum to achieve the purpose of cutting straws.
When in use: the first motor 3 and the second motor 5 are controlled to be electrified to work through the control switch group 14, the first motor 3 drives the fourth gear 16 to rotate, the fourth gear 16 drives the second gears 12 in the two groups of cutting devices to rotate through rotation, the second gears 12 drive the first gears 2 to rotate, then the first gears 2 and the second gears 12 in the cutting devices drive the corresponding rotary drum cutters 15 to rotate, and the rotary drum cutters 15 crush the straws.
The second motor 5 drives the third gear 13 to rotate, the third gear 13 drives the fifth gear 10 to rotate, thereby the rotary screen 11 rotates, a barrel or a box is placed below the square hole formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate 6 to collect falling stones, straws to be crushed are placed in the feed chute 8, the straws fall down through the rotation of the rotary screen 11, and in the rotating process, broken stones attached to the straws can fall through the sieve holes formed in the peripheral side of the rotary screen 11, the broken stones can fall into the box or the barrel through the square hole, the straws can fall through the rotary screen 11 to reach the feed holes in the box body 1 and then enter the box body 1, the straws are cut and crushed through the two groups of cutting devices, the crushed straws fall out of the box body 1 through the discharge holes in the lower part of the box body 1, the device is required to stop working, and the device is closed through the control switch group 14.
The utility model can effectively separate impurities such as broken stones and clods in the straws, effectively protect the cutting device of the device and has convenient operation; the straw after the screening in the use can reduce the time of separation impurity after smashing, improves straw and smashes efficiency, and blow-off tank 8 can avoid the user to touch drum sieve 11, guarantees user's personal safety.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cutting breaker is recycled to ecological cycle of crop straw, includes layer board (6) and inside hollow box (1), its characterized in that: a feed inlet is arranged at the upper part of the right side surface of the box body (1), the left end of the supporting plate (6) is welded with the lower side of the feed inlet of the box body (1), the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped bracket (4) through a screw, the arc inner wall of the arc-shaped bracket (4) is connected with the left end of the peripheral side of the drum screen (11) in a sliding way, the right end of the peripheral side of the drum screen (11) is provided with a bearing (9), the bearing (9) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (6) through a supporting frame, a fifth gear (10) is arranged at the right end of the outer peripheral side of the drum screen (11), a second motor (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (6), a third gear (13) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (5), the third gear (13) is meshed with the fifth gear (10), and a plurality of screening holes are formed in the outer peripheral side of the drum screen (11) between the third gear (13) and the arc-shaped support (4);
the cutting device comprises a first gear (2), a second gear (12) and two rotary drum cutters (15), transmission shafts are fixedly mounted at the front ends of the two rotary drum cutters (15), the front ends of the two transmission shafts penetrate through and extend to the outer side of the box body (1), the first gear (2) and the second gear (12) are mounted at the front ends of the two transmission shafts respectively, the first gear (2) is meshed with the second gear (12), a first motor (3) is mounted in front of the box body (1) through a mounting frame, a fourth gear (16) is mounted on an output shaft of the first motor (3), and the second gears (12) in the two cutting devices are clamped with the fourth gear (16);
control switch group (14) are installed to the left side of box (1), the input of control switch group (14) is connected with external power source's output electricity, the output of control switch group (14) respectively with the input of first motor (3), the input electricity of second motor (5) is connected.
2. The crop straw ecological recycling cutting and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: an arc-shaped plate matched with the rotary drum cutter (15) is installed on an opening at the lower end of the box body (1), and a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the arc-shaped plate.
3. The crop straw ecological recycling cutting and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and box body brackets are fixedly arranged on the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the box body (1).
4. The crop straw ecological recycling cutting and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right end of the drum screen (11) is higher than the left end of the drum screen (11).
5. The crop straw ecological recycling cutting and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly provided with a feeding groove support (7), the upper end of the feeding groove support (7) is fixedly provided with a feeding groove (8), and the upper surface of the supporting plate (6) is provided with a square hole corresponding to the position of the drum screen (11).
6. The crop straw ecological recycling cutting and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower surface of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the box body (1) through a support.
7. The crop straw ecological recycling cutting and crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of the drum screen (11) is provided with a plurality of bumps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022867270.6U CN212259854U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Cutting breaker is recycled in ecological cycle of crop straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022867270.6U CN212259854U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Cutting breaker is recycled in ecological cycle of crop straw |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212259854U true CN212259854U (en) | 2021-01-01 |
Family
ID=73870502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022867270.6U Expired - Fee Related CN212259854U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Cutting breaker is recycled in ecological cycle of crop straw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212259854U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114793647A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 李战战 | Automatic processing system and processing technology for raw materials for preparing pig feed |
| CN114793647B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2024-06-04 | 贵州大台农饲料有限公司 | Automatic processing system and processing technology for pig feed preparation raw materials |
-
2020
- 2020-12-04 CN CN202022867270.6U patent/CN212259854U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114793647A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 李战战 | Automatic processing system and processing technology for raw materials for preparing pig feed |
| CN114793647B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2024-06-04 | 贵州大台农饲料有限公司 | Automatic processing system and processing technology for pig feed preparation raw materials |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210101 Termination date: 20211204 |