CN212259079U - Large-field-depth industrial camera, industrial video camera, microscope and PCB detection system - Google Patents
Large-field-depth industrial camera, industrial video camera, microscope and PCB detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212259079U CN212259079U CN202020570124.4U CN202020570124U CN212259079U CN 212259079 U CN212259079 U CN 212259079U CN 202020570124 U CN202020570124 U CN 202020570124U CN 212259079 U CN212259079 U CN 212259079U
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Abstract
An industrial camera includes a lens, a beam splitter assembly, a plurality of image sensors, an image processor, and a macro motor. The lens is used for imaging; the beam splitter component is arranged behind the lens and used for splitting one path of light into multiple paths of light; the plurality of image sensors are arranged behind the spectroscope component, and the plurality of paths of light rays divided by the spectroscope component are projected to the corresponding image sensors; the image processor is used for carrying out fusion processing on the image data acquired from each image sensor; the micro-distance motor is used for driving the image sensor and adjusting the distance between the image sensor and the spectroscope or the spectroscope component. The utility model discloses the application spectroscope is a plurality of ways with the light splitting behind optical imaging system (camera lens), and the sensor that each way light corresponds is placed on the focal plane of difference, via the image processing module processing back, finally carries out image fusion by image processor, and the super high definition image of synthetic big depth of field or video output.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of image processing, a large depth of field industrial camera, microscope and PCB detecting system of special design.
Background
In the industrial field, due to the limitation of a lens, when an ultrahigh-definition industrial camera shoots objects with height difference, the problem that focusing cannot be achieved at the same time is often encountered. Considering from the aspect of solving the design of the optical lens, an effective solution to the problem cannot be found out, and the optical design and the manufacturing cost of the lens are greatly increased, so that the method is not suitable for being popularized in the application of industrial detection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an industry camera or industry camera, the purpose is in order to solve in the industry image recognition field, and industry camera or industry camera are owing to adopt the restriction of tight shot, perhaps adopt zoom and can't acquire the difficult problem of clear big depth of field image fast. The large depth of field described herein refers to a depth of field value that exceeds the normal depth of field range of the existing lens.
An embodiment of the utility model provides a one of industry camera, including camera lens, beam splitter subassembly, a plurality of image sensor, image processor and microspur motor.
The lens is used for imaging; the beam splitter component is arranged behind the lens and used for splitting one path of light into multiple paths of light; the plurality of image sensors are arranged behind the spectroscope component, and the plurality of paths of light rays divided by the spectroscope component are projected to the corresponding image sensors; the image processor is used for carrying out fusion processing on the image data acquired from each image sensor; the micro-distance motor is used for driving the image sensor and adjusting the distance between the image sensor and the spectroscope or the spectroscope component.
The utility model discloses the application spectroscope is a plurality of ways with the light splitting behind optical imaging system (camera lens), and the sensor that each way light corresponds is placed on the focal plane of difference, via the image processing module processing back, finally carries out image fusion by image processor, and the super high definition image of synthetic big depth of field or video output.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an industrial camera or camcorder according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an industrial camera or camcorder according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an industrial camera according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a microscope in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an industrial camera for PCB inspection according to one embodiment of the present invention.
1-lens, 2-spectroscope, 3-first sensor, 4-second sensor, 5-micro-distance motor, 6-motor control unit, 7-microscope, 8-printed circuit board PCB.
Detailed Description
According to one or more embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2. The composition of an industrial camera or an industrial video camera comprises a lens, 2 image sensors, a spectroscope and a macro motor. The lens is used for image imaging. The 2 image sensors are the first image sensor and the second image sensor. The spectroscope is arranged behind the lens, when light penetrates through the lens, the light enters the spectroscope, one part of the light is reflected by the spectroscope and then projected to the first image sensor, and the other part of the light is refracted by the spectroscope and then projected to the second image sensor. The micro-distance motor is used for driving the image sensor and adjusting the distance between the image sensor and the spectroscope.
The image or video data output from the first image sensor and the second image sensor needs to be subjected to fusion processing by the image processor to obtain an image or video with a large depth of field with respect to the object to be photographed.
The spectroscope divides the light after the lens imaging into 2 paths, and the light is supplied to the image sensor for receiving. The 2 sensors are placed at positions corresponding to the working distances u- Δ u from the range of the back intercept v-v + Δ v, respectively, to achieve a total depth of field Δ u. The working distance here means an optical path distance from the front surface of the lens to the surface of the subject. The back intercept refers to the distance of the optical path from the back surface of the lens to the surface of the image sensor.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a beam splitter is used to split m optical paths and project the optical paths to m corresponding image sensors, the image sensors are placed at equal distances, and the optical path distance from the surface of each image sensor to the rear surface of the lens is different by v, that is, Δ v of the image sensor is (m-1) × v. The image sensors 1-m receive the optical signals from the 1 st to m th paths respectively and process the optical signals through the processing unit, and the control module is used for generating control signals for controlling the image sensors, the image processing modules 1-m and the image processor to perform fusion processing, wherein the control signals comprise unified homologous synchronous clocks used by all the units and synchronous signals of frames and lines used by all the units. The image processor synthesizes images or videos output by the processing units 1-m of the image sensor into a large-depth-of-field ultrahigh-definition video sequence under the control of a control module clock and a synchronous signal.
In accordance with one or more embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, a microscope includes:
the microscope observation lens assembly is used for observing a sample; 2 image sensors, namely a first image sensor and a second image sensor; the spectroscope is arranged behind the microscope observation lens assembly, when light penetrates through the microscope observation lens assembly, the light enters the spectroscope, one part of the light is reflected by the spectroscope and then projected to the first image sensor, and the other part of the light is refracted by the spectroscope and then projected to the second image sensor; the image processor performs fusion processing on image data acquired from the first image sensor and the second image sensor; and the micro-distance motor is used for driving the image sensor and adjusting the distance between the image sensor and the spectroscope or the spectroscope component.
According to one or more embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, a PCB detection system employs an industrial camera or an industrial video camera as mentioned in the above embodiments, and a lens of the industrial camera or the video camera faces a PCB to be detected, so as to detect the assembly quality of electronic components loaded on the PCB to be detected.
It is worth noting that while the foregoing has described the spirit and principles of the present invention with reference to several specific embodiments, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, nor is the division of aspects, which is for convenience only as the features in these aspects cannot be combined. The invention is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An industrial camera, comprising:
a lens for imaging;
the beam splitting component is arranged behind the lens and used for splitting one path of light into multiple paths of light;
the image sensors are arranged behind the spectroscope component, and the multipath light divided by the spectroscope component is projected to each corresponding image sensor;
and an image processor for performing fusion processing on the image data acquired from the respective image sensors.
2. The industrial camera of claim 1, wherein the industrial camera comprises:
2 image sensors, namely a first image sensor and a second image sensor;
a beam splitter disposed behind the lens, wherein when light passes through the lens and enters the beam splitter, a part of the light is reflected by the beam splitter and then projected to the first image sensor, and another part of the light is refracted by the beam splitter and then projected to the second image sensor,
the image processor performs fusion processing on image data acquired from the first image sensor and the second image sensor.
3. The industrial camera as claimed in claim 1 or 2, further comprising a macro motor for driving the image sensor to adjust a distance between the image sensor and the spectroscope or the spectroscope assembly.
4. The industrial camera of claim 1 or 2, wherein the image sensors are arranged equidistant from each other.
5. The industrial camera as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the image sensor has a processing unit, and the image processor electrically connected to the processing unit of each image sensor synchronizes the synchronization signals of the clock, frame and line of each image sensor, controls the processing process of each image sensor, acquires the image data acquired by each image sensor, and performs the fusion processing.
6. An industrial camera, characterized in that the industrial camera comprises:
a lens for imaging;
the beam splitting component is arranged behind the lens and used for splitting one path of light into multiple paths of light;
the image sensors are arranged behind the spectroscope component, and the multipath light divided by the spectroscope component is projected to each corresponding image sensor;
and the video processor is used for carrying out fusion processing on the video data acquired from each image sensor.
7. The industrial camera of claim 6, wherein the industrial camera comprises:
2 image sensors, namely a first image sensor and a second image sensor;
a beam splitter disposed behind the lens, wherein when light passes through the lens and enters the beam splitter, a part of the light is reflected by the beam splitter and then projected to the first image sensor, and another part of the light is refracted by the beam splitter and then projected to the second image sensor,
the video processor performs fusion processing on video data acquired from the first image sensor and the second image sensor.
8. The industrial camera of claim 6 or 7, further comprising a macro motor for driving the image sensor to adjust a distance of the image sensor from the beam splitter or the beam splitter assembly.
9. A microscope, comprising,
the microscope observation lens assembly is used for observing a sample;
2 image sensors, namely a first image sensor and a second image sensor;
a beam splitter disposed behind the microscope observation lens assembly, wherein light rays are incident to the beam splitter after passing through the microscope observation lens assembly, a part of the light rays is reflected by the beam splitter and then projected to the first image sensor, and another part of the light rays is refracted by the beam splitter and then projected to the second image sensor,
the image processor performs fusion processing on image data acquired from the first image sensor and the second image sensor;
and the micro-distance motor is used for driving the image sensor and adjusting the distance between the image sensor and the spectroscope or the spectroscope component.
10. A PCB detection system is characterized in that the industrial camera as claimed in claim 2 is adopted, and the lens of the industrial camera faces a PCB to be detected for detecting the assembly quality of electronic components loaded on the PCB to be detected.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113784110A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-10 | 福州鑫图光电有限公司 | Multi-chip-based super-depth-of-field imaging method and system |
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CN113784110A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-10 | 福州鑫图光电有限公司 | Multi-chip-based super-depth-of-field imaging method and system |
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