Fireproof heat-resistant cable
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cable equipment technique and specifically relates to a heat-resisting cable of fire prevention.
Background
Cables are widely used, and are closely related to work and life of people, and the cables generally comprise a multi-strand wire core, an insulating layer, a filling layer and a flame-retardant outer sheath from inside to outside. When remote power transmission is carried out, the cable is required to be ensured to have the functions of fire prevention and flame retardation, and in order to ensure the safety of data, people hope that after a fire disaster occurs, enough time is provided for normal power supply, all data can be returned to a cage before the whole network is paralyzed, and the data are transferred to a safe place, so that the possibility of data loss is reduced to the minimum, and the accident part of cable combustion at present is that the cable is burnt by an external fire source to cause the short circuit ignition of a plurality of cable cores and can not work normally;
the existing cable is only provided with a plurality of clapboards to separate a plurality of cable cores from each other, but after a protective layer and a filling layer wrapped outside the cable are burnt, the cable cores can be separated from the clapboards and fall into a fire to be burnt.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a fire prevention heat-resisting cable.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a fire prevention heat-resisting cable, includes stranded cable core, insulating layer, filling layer and protective layer, still includes the edge the support frame that the length direction of cable core extends, just a plurality of being used for respectively holding have been seted up to support frame ring self circumference the draw-in groove of cable core, be the division board between the adjacent draw-in groove, in order to be adjacent cable core in the draw-in groove separates, just the division board is kept away from the one end of support frame is all buckled to same direction, and is adjacent the division board overlap joint is in order to seal the draw-in groove, every strand cable core all wraps up the insulating layer, just the outer from interior to exterior of support frame sets gradually filling layer and protective layer.
Furthermore, a heat dissipation channel is arranged in the support frame and extends along the length direction of the support frame.
Further, the heat dissipation channel is communicated with a cooling medium.
Further, the cooling medium is cooling liquid or gas.
Further, the insulating layer of each cable core is wrapped with a water-swelling water-blocking tape.
Further, the inner wall of the clamping groove is provided with an insulating coating.
Furthermore, the periphery of the support frame is wound with a steel wire or a steel wire mesh.
Furthermore, the lap joints between the isolation plates are bonded.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fire prevention heat-resisting cable structure is unusual, including stranded cable core, insulating layer, filling layer and protective layer, and still include along the support frame of the length direction extension of cable core, and a plurality of draw-in grooves that are used for holding respectively are seted up to support frame ring self circumference, be the division board between the adjacent draw-in groove, in order to separate the cable core adjacent in the draw-in groove, and the division board is kept away from the one end of support frame and all is buckled to same direction, adjacent division board overlap joint is in order to seal the draw-in groove, every strand of cable core all wraps up the insulating layer, and outside the support frame from inside to outside sets gradually filling layer and protective layer;
through set up the support frame in the middle of the stranded cable core, just the support frame is provided with the division board in order to form the draw-in groove, is used for holding the cable core makes the stranded cable core keep apart each other, and puts into at the cable core behind the draw-in groove, the division board to a lateral buckling with adjacent the division board overlap joint is sealed the draw-in groove forms a passageway to avoid when encountering external conflagration, protective layer and filling layer damage and lead to the cable core to expose, cause the cable to open circuit, because the parcel and the isolation of division board are avoided the cable core exposes or short circuit each other.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fireproof heat-resistant cable.
In the figure: 1. the cable comprises a protective layer, 2 a filling layer, 3 a cable core, 4 an insulating layer, 5 a water-swelling water-blocking tape, 6 a partition board, 7 a clamping groove, 8 a supporting frame and 9 a heat dissipation channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the fireproof and heat-resistant cable according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of cable cores 3, an insulating layer 4, a filling layer 2 and a protective layer 1, and it should be noted that the above-described structures are common structures of existing cables and are not described in detail; this cable still includes the edge support frame 8 that the length direction of cable core 3 extends, just a plurality of being used for respectively holding have been seted up to support frame 8 ring self circumference the draw-in groove 7 of cable core 3, be division board 6 between the adjacent draw-in groove 7, so as to be adjacent cable core 3 in the draw-in groove 7 separates, just division board 6 is kept away from the one end of support frame 8 is all buckled to same direction, realizes adjacent 6 overlap joints of division board are in order to seal draw-in groove 7 hinders cable core 3 follows draw-in groove 7 breaks away from, avoids cable core 3 and naked light direct contact, every strand cable core 3 all wraps up insulating layer 4, just support frame 8 is outer from interior to exterior sets gradually filling layer 2 and protective layer 1.
Use the utility model provides a during the heat-resisting cable of fire prevention, through set up support frame 8 in the middle of the stranded cable core 3, just support frame 8 is provided with division board 6 in order to form draw-in groove 7, is used for holding cable core 3 makes stranded cable core 3 keep apart each other, and puts into at cable core 3 behind draw-in groove 7, division board 6 to a lateral buckling with adjacent division board 6 overlap joint is sealed draw-in groove 7 forms a passageway to avoid when encountering external conflagration, protective layer 1 and filling layer 2 do not damage the back and lead to cable core 3 to expose, cause the cable to open circuit, because the parcel and the isolation of division board 6 are avoided cable core 3 exposes or short circuit each other.
On the basis of the above embodiment, for better technical effect, the support frame 8 is provided with the heat dissipation channel 9 therein, the heat dissipation channel 9 extends along the length direction of the support frame 8, and the heat generated by the cable is absorbed through the heat dissipation channel 9 and is transmitted out, so that the heat dissipation of the cable is accelerated.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the heat dissipation channel 9 is filled with a cooling medium, the cooling medium absorbs heat transferred to the heat dissipation channel 9, the cooling medium may be cooling liquid or gas, the heat dissipation channel 9 may be sealed and not communicated with the outside, the cooling medium absorbs heat, or the cooling medium may be communicated with the outside, the cooling medium flows in the heat dissipation channel 9, so that heat exchange between the heat and the outside is carried away by the flow of the cooling medium, and no specific limitation is made herein.
Specifically, the support frame 8 is a long-strip cylindrical shape, the heat dissipation channel 9 is a through hole formed in the support frame 8, the through hole extends along the length direction of the support frame 8, and the support frame 8 is made of metal, so that the metal has good heat dissipation performance;
preferably, every insulating layer 4 of cable core 3 wraps up in water-swelling water-blocking tape 5, water-swelling water-blocking tape 5 meets the water and takes place the inflation to fill clearance in draw-in groove 7 realizes that cable core 3 and external world are sealed isolated, avoids influencing the external adoption water and carries out conflagration fire rescue.
Specifically, the inner wall of draw-in groove 7 sets up insulating coating, further guarantees the isolation between the cable core 3, avoids behind the insulating layer 4 damage of cable core 3, cable core 3 passes through draw-in groove 7 takes place the short circuit.
For better technological effect, the periphery winding of support frame 8 has steel wire or wire net, through steel wire or wire net reinforcement support frame 8 will including support frame 8 and cable core 3 all wrap up, avoid the division board 6 resumes deformation after buckling, in order to strengthen the leakproofness of draw-in groove 7 guarantees inseparable overlap joint between the division board 6.
Specifically, the joints between the isolation plates 6 are bonded by high temperature glue.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.