CN212253479U - Chinese-medicinal material drying device - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212253479U CN212253479U CN202020882025.XU CN202020882025U CN212253479U CN 212253479 U CN212253479 U CN 212253479U CN 202020882025 U CN202020882025 U CN 202020882025U CN 212253479 U CN212253479 U CN 212253479U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of drying of medicinal materials, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device, which comprises a drying box, a rotating frame component and a bottom air box, wherein the drying box is arranged at the top of the bottom air box, and one end of the rotating frame component is arranged inside the drying box; the bottom air box comprises a dust filtering net, a supporting seat, an air guide cover, a fan and an air outlet, the dust filtering net is connected to a vent on one side of the bottom air box, the supporting seat is installed inside the bottom air box, the air guide cover is connected to the top of the supporting seat, the fan is installed on the top of the supporting seat close to the middle position, and the air outlet is formed in the top of the bottom air box and communicated with the top of the air guide cover; not only can the traditional Chinese medicinal materials be uniformly heated, but also the drying effect is improved; air in the drying device is circulated, moisture evaporated from the heated and dried medicinal materials is easy to discharge, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved; meanwhile, when the box body is cleaned, the damage to the electric heating tube can be prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicinal material stoving technical field, specifically say a chinese-medicinal material drying device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials have a genuine saying method, which means that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are well-known and are famous and high-quality medicinal materials with Chinese characteristics from specific production areas, some Chinese medicinal materials need to be stored for a long time after being collected, dehydration treatment is carried out, the original components of the Chinese medicinal materials are kept, and some medicinal material drying devices are favored for dehydrating the Chinese medicinal materials.
However, analysis shows that when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried by the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device, the Chinese medicinal materials cannot be uniformly heated, so that the drying effect is poor; moreover, the inside air of drying device does not circulate, and the moisture that chinese-medicinal material was heated and is dried the evaporation and come out can't be discharged, leads to drying efficiency low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies, the utility model provides a drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which can not only uniformly heat the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, but also improve the drying effect; air in the drying device is circulated, moisture evaporated from the heated and dried medicinal materials is easy to discharge, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved; meanwhile, when the box body is cleaned, the damage to the electric heating tube can be prevented.
The utility model is realized in such a way, a traditional Chinese medicine drying device is constructed, which comprises a drying box, a rotating frame component and a bottom air box, wherein the drying box is arranged at the top of the bottom air box, and one end of the rotating frame component is arranged inside the drying box; the drying box comprises a box body, a top door, side doors, a heating assembly, a middle rod and a temperature sensor, wherein the top door is hinged to the top of the box body; the rotating frame assembly comprises a servo motor and a containing frame, the servo motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body, one end of the servo motor penetrates through the top of the box body through a bearing to enter the box body, and the containing frame is arranged at the part of the servo motor entering the box body; the bottom air box comprises a dust filtering net, a supporting seat, an air guide cover, a fan and an air outlet, the dust filtering net is connected to a vent on one side of the bottom air box, the supporting seat is installed inside the bottom air box, the air guide cover is connected to the top of the supporting seat, the fan is installed at the top of the supporting seat and leans against the middle position, and the air outlet is arranged at the top of the bottom air box and communicated with the top of the air guide cover.
Furthermore, the top door is provided with heat dissipation holes, so that moisture can be conveniently dissipated when the medicinal materials are dried through the heat dissipation holes.
Further, the heating element includes electrothermal tube and protection casing, and the protection casing covers in the electrothermal tube outside, and the electrothermal tube concatenates simultaneously has overload protection ware, and electrothermal tube connects external power source, receives outside PLC control simultaneously, switches on electrothermal tube external power source, and the electrothermal tube gives off heat and dries to the chinese-medicinal material, and the protection casing is the iron wire screen panel, and the user prevents to touch the electrothermal tube and causes the damage to the electrothermal tube when clearing up the internal portion of box.
Further, the middle rod comprises an electric heating tube A, a side through hole, a top cover, a bottom support plate and a through hole, the top cover is connected to the top of the middle rod through a screw, one end of the electric heating tube A is connected to the bottom of the top cover, the other end of the electric heating tube A is connected to the top of the bottom support plate, the side through hole is formed in the side wall of the middle rod, the through hole is formed in the bottom support plate, the top of the top cover is connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft through a bearing, the outer side of the bottom of the middle rod is connected to the inner side through a bearing, the bottom of the middle rod is communicated with an air outlet, an overload protector is connected to the outside of the electric heating tube A in series and is controlled by an external PLC to switch on a power supply outside the electric heating tube A, preheat storage rack and box for storage rack and box are inside to keep dry and the uniform temperature, make the medicinal material when the moisture is evaporated in preliminary being heated stoving, and the moisture can not touch and form the drop of water to storage rack and box.
Further, the containing frame includes roof, iron wire cage, bottom plate, cube cage, connecting axle and go-between, and the roof middle part is connected with the connecting axle, and the connecting axle link up the roof, and both pass through screwed connection, and screwed connection is passed through in the roof top in iron wire cage bottom has the bottom plate through screwed connection, and the iron wire cage is separated for a plurality of by the wire netting layer cube cage, go-between link up in the bottom plate middle part, and both pass through screwed connection, and the medicinal material that will dry puts into cube cage inside, then switch on servo motor external power supply again, drive the connecting axle through servo motor and rotate, rotate through the connecting axle and drive roof and iron wire cage and rotate for the medicinal material of placing inside the iron wire cage can the thermally equivalent stoving.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide a chinese-medicinal material drying device here, compare with current medicinal material drying device, have following advantage: not only can the traditional Chinese medicinal materials be uniformly heated, but also the drying effect is improved; air in the drying device is circulated, moisture evaporated from the heated and dried medicinal materials is easy to discharge, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved; simultaneously, when clean box, can prevent to cause the damage to the electrothermal tube, the concrete embodiment is:
the method has the advantages that: switch on electrothermal tube A external power supply, electrothermal tube A generates heat, then switch on fan external power supply, fan operation blows out air and passes through the leading-in air outlet of wind scooper, then the air outlet passes inside the through-hole gets into the meso position pole, generate heat with electrothermal tube A and see through the side through-hole and blow out and dry the inside chinese-medicinal material of cube cage back, switch on electrothermal tube external power supply, the electrothermal tube gives off heat and dries the outside chinese-medicinal material of cube cage, then switch on servo motor external power supply again, it rotates to drive the connecting axle through servo motor, it rotates to drive roof and iron wire cage through the connecting axle rotation, make the inside medicinal material of placing of iron wire cage can the thermally.
The method has the advantages that: switch on fan external power supply, fan operation blows out the air and passes through the leading-in air outlet of wind scooper, then the air outlet passes inside the through-hole gets into the meso position pole, generates heat with electrothermal tube A and produces the heat and see through the side through-hole and blow off, can improve the inside wet gas mobility of box for the inside moisture of high box is along with the circulation of the wind that the fan operation blew off to seeing through the louvre discharge, makes the inside humidity of box reduce, improves drying efficiency.
The method has the advantages that: the heating component comprises an electric heating pipe and a protective cover, the protective cover covers the outside of the electric heating pipe, the protective cover is an iron wire mesh cover, and when a user cleans the inside of the box body, the user is prevented from touching the electric heating pipe to damage the electric heating pipe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a traditional Chinese medicine drying device of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle position rod of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the side through hole of fig. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the through hole structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the heating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage rack of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the bottom wind box of the present invention.
Sequence numbers shown in the figures: the drying box 1, the rotating frame component 2, the bottom air box 3, the box body 11, the top door 12, the side door 13, the heating component 14, the middle rod 15, the temperature sensor 16, the heat dissipation holes 121, the electric heating tube 141, the protective cover 142, the electric heating tube A151, the side through hole 152, the top cover 153, the bottom support plate 154, the through hole 155, the servo motor 21, the storage rack 22, the top plate 221, the wire cage 222, the bottom plate 223, the small square cage 224, the connecting shaft 225, the connecting ring 226, the dust filtering net 31, the supporting seat 32, the air guiding cover 33, the fan 34 and the air outlet 35.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine drying device through improvement, as shown in the attached drawing of the specification, the drying device can be implemented as follows; the drying box comprises a drying box 1, a rotating frame assembly 2 and a bottom air box 3, wherein the drying box 1 is arranged at the top of the bottom air box 3, and one end of the rotating frame assembly 2 is arranged in the drying box 1; the drying box 1 comprises a box body 11, a top door 12, a side door 13, a heating assembly 14, a middle position rod 15 and a temperature sensor 16, wherein the top door 12 is hinged to the top of the box body 11, the side door 13 is hinged to one side of the outer part of the box body 11, the heating assembly 14 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 11, the bottom of the middle position rod 15 is connected to the bottom of the box body 11, and the temperature sensor 16 is arranged at a position, close to the top; the rotating frame assembly 2 comprises a servo motor 21 and a containing frame 22, the servo motor 21 is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body 11, one end of the servo motor 21 penetrates through the top of the box body 11 through a bearing to enter the box body 11, and the containing frame 22 is arranged at the part of the servo motor entering the box body 11; the bottom air box 3 comprises a dust filter net 31, a supporting seat 32, an air guide cover 33, a fan 34 and an air outlet 35, the dust filter net 31 is connected to an air vent on one side of the bottom air box 3, the supporting seat 32 is installed inside the bottom air box 3, the air guide cover 33 is connected to the top of the supporting seat 32, the fan 34 is installed at the top of the supporting seat 32 and close to the middle position, and the air outlet 35 is opened at the top of the bottom air box 3 and communicated with the top of the air guide.
More specifically, the top door 12 is provided with heat dissipation holes 121, and moisture can be conveniently dissipated through the heat dissipation holes 121 when the medicinal materials are dried.
More specifically, the heating assembly 14 includes an electric heating tube 141 and a protective cover 142, the protective cover 142 covers the outside of the electric heating tube 141, the electric heating tube 141 is connected in series with an overload protector, the electric heating tube 141 is connected to an external power supply, and is controlled by an external PLC to be connected to the external power supply of the electric heating tube 141, the electric heating tube 141 emits heat to dry the Chinese medicinal materials, the protective cover 142 is an iron wire mesh enclosure, and a user can prevent the electric heating tube 141 from being damaged by touching the electric heating tube 141 when cleaning the inside of the box 11.
More specifically, the middle rod 15 includes an electric heating tube a151, a side through hole 152, a top cover 153, a bottom support plate 154 and a through hole 155, the top cover 153 is connected to the top of the middle rod 15 by screws, one end of the electric heating tube a151 is connected to the bottom of the top cover 153, the other end of the electric heating tube a151 is connected to the top of the bottom support plate 154, the side through hole 152 is opened on the side wall of the middle rod 15, the bottom support plate 154 is opened with a through hole 155, the top of the top cover 153 is connected to the bottom of a connecting shaft 225 by a bearing, the outside of the bottom of the middle rod 15 is connected to the inside by a bearing, the bottom of the middle rod 15 is connected to an air outlet 35, an overload protector is connected to the outside of the electric heating tube a151 in series and controlled by an external PLC, a power supply from the outside of the electric heating tube a, the heat generated by the electrical heating tube A151 is blown out through the side through hole 152 to preheat the storage rack 22 and the box body 11, so that the interior of the storage rack 22 and the box body 11 is kept dry and at a certain temperature, and the moisture cannot touch the storage rack 22 and the box body 11 to form water drops when the medicinal materials are heated, dried and evaporated to form the moisture primarily.
More specifically, the containing frame 22 includes a top plate 221, an iron wire cage 222, a bottom plate 223, a small square cage 224, a connecting shaft 225 and a connecting ring 226, the connecting shaft 225 is connected to the middle of the top plate 221, the connecting shaft 225 penetrates through the top plate 221, the two are connected through screws, the top of the iron wire cage 222 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 221 through screws, the bottom of the iron wire cage 222 is connected to the bottom plate 223 through screws, the iron wire cage 222 is separated into a plurality of small square cages 224 through an iron wire mesh layer, the connecting ring 226 penetrates through the middle of the bottom plate 223, the two are connected through screws, medicinal materials to be dried are placed inside the small square cage 224, then an external power supply of the servo motor 21 is connected, the connecting shaft 225 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 21, the connecting shaft 225 rotates to drive the top plate 221 and the iron wire.
This kind of chinese-medicinal material drying device's theory of operation: the user firstly connects the power supply outside the electric heating tube A151, the electric heating tube A151 generates heat, then connects the power supply outside the fan 34, the fan 34 runs to blow air into the air outlet 35 through the air guiding cover 33, then the air outlet 35 passes through the through hole 155 to enter the inside of the middle rod 15, the heat generated by the electric heating tube A151 is blown out through the side through hole 152, the containing rack 22 and the box body 11 are preheated, then the side door 13 is opened, the medicinal materials to be dried are placed in the small square cage 224 in the iron wire cage 222, then the side door 13 is closed, then the power supply outside the electric heating tube 141 is connected, the electric heating tube 141 emits heat to dry the medicinal materials, then connects the power supply outside the servo motor 21, the servo motor 21 drives the connecting shaft 225 to rotate, the connecting shaft 225 rotates to drive the top plate 221 and the iron wire cage 222 to rotate, so that the medicinal materials, it should be noted that the temperature inside the box 11 is transmitted to the external temperature controller and the PLC control system through the temperature sensor 16 in real time, and the on/off power supply of the electric heating tube a151 and the electric heating tube 141 is controlled by the external temperature controller and the PLC control system according to the temperature degree transmitted by the temperature sensor 16, so as to control the internal temperature of the box 11, and the PFA insulating sleeve is wound outside the wire of the electric heating tube a 151.
In conclusion; compared with the existing medicinal material drying device, the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device of the utility model not only can uniformly heat the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, but also can improve the drying effect; air in the drying device is circulated, moisture evaporated from the heated and dried medicinal materials is easy to discharge, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved; meanwhile, when the box body is cleaned, the damage to the electric heating tube can be prevented.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material drying device which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying box (1), a rotating frame assembly (2) and a bottom air box (3), wherein the drying box (1) is arranged at the top of the bottom air box (3), and one end of the rotating frame assembly (2) is arranged in the drying box (1); the drying box (1) comprises a box body (11), a top door (12), side doors (13), a heating assembly (14), a middle rod (15) and a temperature sensor (16), wherein the top door (12) is hinged to the top of the box body (11), the side doors (13) are hinged to one side of the outer portion of the box body (11), the heating assembly (14) is connected to the inner wall of the box body (11), the bottom of the middle rod (15) is connected to the bottom of the box body (11), and the temperature sensor (16) is installed on the inner wall of the box body (11) and is close to the top; the rotating frame assembly (2) comprises a servo motor (21) and a containing frame (22), the servo motor (21) is installed in the middle of the top of the box body (11), one end of the servo motor (21) penetrates through the top of the box body (11) through a bearing to enter the box body (11), and the containing frame (22) is installed on the part of the servo motor entering the box body (11); the bottom air box (3) comprises a dust filtering net (31), a supporting seat (32), an air guide cover (33), a fan (34) and an air outlet (35), the dust filtering net (31) is connected to an air vent at one side of the bottom air box (3), the supporting seat (32) is installed inside the bottom air box (3), the air guide cover (33) is connected to the top of the supporting seat (32), the fan (34) is installed at the top of the supporting seat (32) and is close to the middle position, and the air outlet (35) is arranged at the top of the bottom air box (3) and is communicated with the top of the air guide cover (33).
2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top door (12) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (121).
3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating component (14) comprises an electric heating tube (141) and a protective cover (142), and the protective cover (142) covers the outside of the electric heating tube (141).
4. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle rod (15) comprises an electric heating tube A (151), a side through hole (152), a top cover (153), a bottom support plate (154) and a through hole (155), the top cover (153) is connected to the top of the middle rod (15) through screws, one end of the electric heating tube A (151) is connected to the bottom of the top cover (153), the other end of the electric heating tube A (151) is connected to the top of the bottom support plate (154), the side through hole (152) is formed in the side wall of the middle rod (15), and the through hole (155) is formed in the bottom support plate (154).
5. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage rack (22) comprises a top plate (221), an iron wire cage (222), a bottom plate (223), a square cage (224), a connecting shaft (225) and a connecting ring (226), wherein the middle of the top plate (221) is connected with the connecting shaft (225), the connecting shaft (225) penetrates through the top plate (221), the iron wire cage (222) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (221) through screws, the bottom of the iron wire cage (222) is connected with the bottom plate (223) through screws, the iron wire cage (222) is separated into a plurality of square cages (224) through an iron wire net layer, and the connecting ring (226) penetrates through the middle of the bottom plate (223) and is connected with the bottom plate through screws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020882025.XU CN212253479U (en) | 2020-05-24 | 2020-05-24 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020882025.XU CN212253479U (en) | 2020-05-24 | 2020-05-24 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212253479U true CN212253479U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
Family
ID=73976348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020882025.XU Active CN212253479U (en) | 2020-05-24 | 2020-05-24 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212253479U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-24 CN CN202020882025.XU patent/CN212253479U/en active Active
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