CN212251940U - Portable water conservancy is surveyor's level for water and electricity construction - Google Patents
Portable water conservancy is surveyor's level for water and electricity construction Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及水准仪技术领域,具体为一种便于携带的水力水电施工用水准仪,包括水准仪,安装有水准仪的安装座和安装在安装座上的支架,所述支架铰接在安装座的外侧壁上,支架为带有锁紧螺栓的多节使伸缩杆,支架的数量为三个或者四个,所述支架的侧壁上固定连接有一号吊钩,所述安装座的底壁上固定连接有二号吊钩,通过调节支架的长度从而调节水准仪的水平,当需要移动水准仪时,将卡箍与一号吊钩和二号吊钩脱离,将支架翻转向上,并将卡箍重新固定在两个支架上,固定相邻支架的相对位置,此时能够将移动轮放置在地面上,从而直接将水准仪拖走,收起后,体积小巧且便于移动。
The utility model relates to the technical field of level instruments, in particular to a portable level instrument for hydraulic and hydropower construction, comprising a level instrument, a mounting seat on which the level instrument is installed, and a bracket mounted on the mounting seat, the bracket being hinged on the outer side wall of the mounting seat , the bracket is a multi-section telescopic rod with locking bolts, the number of brackets is three or four, a No. 1 hook is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket, and the bottom wall of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with No. 2 hook, adjust the level of the level by adjusting the length of the bracket. When the level needs to be moved, disengage the clamp from the No. 1 hook and the No. 2 hook, turn the bracket upwards, and re-fix the clamp to the two hooks. On each bracket, the relative positions of the adjacent brackets are fixed. At this time, the moving wheel can be placed on the ground, so that the level can be directly dragged away. After being stowed, the volume is small and easy to move.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水准仪技术领域,具体为一种便于携带的水力水电施工用水准仪。The utility model relates to the technical field of level instruments, in particular to a portable level instrument for hydraulic and hydropower construction.
背景技术Background technique
水准仪是建立水平视线测定地面两点间高差的仪器。原理为根据水准测量原理测量地面点间高差。主要部件有望远镜、管水准器、垂直轴、基座、脚螺旋和三脚架。按结构分为微倾水准仪、自动安平水准仪、激光水准仪和数字水准仪。按精度分为精密水准仪和普通水准仪;在水力水电施工,水准仪是常用的电子设备。但是目前在水力水电施工中所使用的水准仪在户外移动时往往需要使用者搬运,容易消耗使用者的体力,便携性较差。A level is an instrument that establishes a horizontal line of sight to measure the height difference between two points on the ground. The principle is to measure the height difference between ground points according to the principle of leveling. The main components are telescope, tube level, vertical axis, base, foot screw and tripod. According to the structure, it is divided into micro-tilt level, automatic level, laser level and digital level. According to the accuracy, it is divided into precision level and ordinary level; in hydraulic and hydropower construction, level is a commonly used electronic equipment. However, the current level used in the construction of hydropower and hydropower often needs to be carried by the user when moving outdoors, which is easy to consume the user's physical strength and has poor portability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决现有的水准仪便携性较差的问题,本实用新型提供一种便于携带的水力水电施工用水准仪。In order to solve the problem of poor portability of the existing level, the utility model provides a level for hydraulic and hydropower construction which is easy to carry.
本实用新型解决其技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:The utility model solves its technical problems and adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
本实用新型所述的一种便于携带的水力水电施工用水准仪,包括水准仪,安装有水准仪的安装座和安装在安装座上的支架,所述支架铰接在安装座的外侧壁上,支架为带有锁紧螺栓的多节使伸缩杆,支架的数量为三个或者四个,所述支架的侧壁上固定连接有一号吊钩,所述安装座的底壁上固定连接有二号吊钩,所述一号吊钩和二号吊钩间设有吊钩连接杆,所述吊钩连接杆的两端为卡箍,两个所述卡箍分别活动套接在一号吊钩和二号吊钩上,所述安装座的底部设置有移动轮。The utility model relates to a portable level for hydraulic and hydropower construction, comprising a level, a mounting seat on which the level is installed, and a bracket mounted on the mounting seat, the bracket is hinged on the outer side wall of the mounting seat, and the bracket is a belt A multi-section telescopic rod with locking bolts, the number of brackets is three or four, a No. 1 hook is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket, and a No. 2 hook is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting seat There is a hook connecting rod between the No. 1 hook and the No. 2 hook, the two ends of the hook connecting rod are clamps, and the two clamps are respectively movably sleeved on the No. 1 hook and the No. 2 hook. On the hook of No. 1, the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with a moving wheel.
通过上述的技术方案,将支架翻转到下方,将卡箍固定卡接在一号吊钩和二号吊钩之间,再通过调节支架的长度从而调节水准仪的水平,使用方便,当需要移动水准仪时,只需将支架翻转向上,并将卡箍重新固定在两个支架上,固定相邻支架的相对位置,能够将移动轮放置在地面上,从而直接将水准仪拖走,收起后,体积小巧且便于移动。Through the above technical solution, the bracket is turned to the bottom, the clamp is fixedly clamped between the No. 1 hook and the No. 2 hook, and then the level of the level is adjusted by adjusting the length of the bracket, which is convenient to use. When it is necessary to move the level When the bracket is turned upwards, and the clamps are re-fixed on the two brackets, the relative positions of the adjacent brackets are fixed, and the moving wheel can be placed on the ground, so that the level can be directly dragged away. Small and easy to move.
优选的,所述安装座的上侧面开设有凹槽,安装座与水准仪间通过多个避震器连接,所述避震器的两端分别球接在安装座上和水准仪上,所述移动轮包括螺杆、横杆和滚轮,所述螺杆的上端螺纹贯穿安装座的底壁到达凹槽内,螺杆的下端转动连接在横杆上,所述横杆的两端安装有滚轮。Preferably, the upper side of the mounting seat is provided with a groove, the mounting seat and the level are connected by a plurality of shock absorbers, and the two ends of the shock absorbers are respectively ball-connected on the mounting seat and the level, and the moving The wheel includes a screw rod, a horizontal rod and a roller, the upper thread of the screw rod penetrates the bottom wall of the mounting seat to reach the groove, the lower end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the horizontal rod, and the two ends of the horizontal rod are installed with rollers.
通过上述的技术方案,能够在使用水准仪时,固定水准仪的位置,不会发生晃动,当移动时,能够为水准仪提供避震效果,保护水准仪。Through the above technical solutions, when the level is used, the position of the level can be fixed without shaking, and when moving, the level can be provided with a shock-absorbing effect and the level can be protected.
优选的,所述支架的外侧壁上固定连接有弧形板,支架向上翻转后,多个弧形板能拼接呈一个完整的圆筒,将水准仪罩起。Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bracket, and after the bracket is turned upwards, a plurality of arc-shaped plates can be spliced to form a complete cylinder to cover the level.
通过上述的技术方案,能够在移动时将水准仪罩起,保护起来,避免在移动时,水准仪受到外部碰撞而受损。Through the above technical solutions, the level can be covered and protected when moving, so as to avoid damage to the level due to external collisions when moving.
优选的,所述弧形板的断面为L型结构。Preferably, the section of the arc-shaped plate is an L-shaped structure.
优选的,所述弧形板为碳纤维材料制成。Preferably, the arc-shaped plate is made of carbon fiber material.
通过上述的技术方案,能够进一步减轻本实用新型的重量,使得其更加便携。Through the above technical solutions, the weight of the present invention can be further reduced, making it more portable.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型所述的一种便于携带的水力水电施工用水准仪,结构简单,Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the portable water power and hydropower construction level according to the present utility model has a simple structure,
1、将支架翻转到下方,将卡箍固定卡接在一号吊钩和二号吊钩之间,从而固定支架的位置,再通过调节支架的长度从而调节水准仪的水平,当需要移动水准仪时,将卡箍与一号吊钩和二号吊钩脱离,将支架翻转向上,并将卡箍重新固定在两个支架上,固定相邻支架的相对位置,此时能够将移动轮放置在地面上,从而直接将水准仪拖走,收起后,体积小巧且便于移动。1. Flip the bracket to the bottom, fix the clamp between the No. 1 hook and the No. 2 hook, so as to fix the position of the bracket, and then adjust the level of the level by adjusting the length of the bracket. When the level needs to be moved , disengage the clamp from the No. 1 hook and No. 2 hook, turn the bracket upward, and re-fix the clamp on the two brackets to fix the relative position of the adjacent brackets. At this time, the moving wheel can be placed on the ground. , so that the level can be dragged away directly. After being stowed, it is compact and easy to move.
2、在使用水准仪时,旋转螺杆,使得螺杆的上端顶压在水准仪,使得避震器拉伸至最长,从而固定水准仪的位置,在使用时不会发生晃动,当移动时,向下旋转螺杆,使得螺杆与水准仪脱离,此时避震器能够正常工作,在移动时能够为水准仪提供避震效果,保护水准仪。2. When using the level, rotate the screw so that the upper end of the screw is pressed against the level, so that the shock absorber is stretched to the longest, so as to fix the position of the level, and there will be no shaking during use. When moving, rotate downward. The screw makes the screw separate from the level, and the shock absorber can work normally at this time, and can provide shock absorption for the level when moving, and protect the level.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型在使用时的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model when in use;
图2为支架收起后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after the support is retracted;
图3为本实用新型在移动时的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model when moving.
图中:水准仪100、安装座200、二号吊钩210、支架300、一号吊钩310、吊钩连接杆400、移动轮500、避震器600、弧形板700。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施方式中的附图,对本实用新型实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the implementations. Way. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution:
本实用新型所述的一种便于携带的水力水电施工用水准仪,包括水准仪100,安装有水准仪100的安装座200和安装在安装座200上的支架300,所述支架300铰接在安装座200的外侧壁上,支架300为带有锁紧螺栓的多节使伸缩杆,支架300的数量为三个或者四个,所述支架300的侧壁上固定连接有一号吊钩310,所述安装座200的底壁上固定连接有二号吊钩210,所述一号吊钩310和二号吊钩210间设有吊钩连接杆400,所述吊钩连接杆400的两端为卡箍,两个所述卡箍分别活动套接在一号吊钩310和二号吊钩210上,所述安装座200的底部设置有移动轮500。A portable level for hydraulic and hydropower construction according to the present invention includes a
使用时,如图1所示,将支架300翻转到下方,将卡箍固定卡接在一号吊钩310和二号吊钩210之间,从而固定支架300的位置,再通过调节支架300的长度从而调节水准仪100的水平,如图3所示,当需要移动水准仪100时,将卡箍与一号吊钩310和二号吊钩210脱离,将支架300翻转向上,并将卡箍重新固定在两个支架300上,固定相邻支架300的相对位置,此时能够将移动轮500放置在地面上,从而直接将水准仪100拖走,收起后,体积小巧且便于移动。When in use, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
作为本实用新型的一种实施方式,所述安装座200的上侧面开设有凹槽,安装座200与水准仪100间通过多个避震器600连接,所述避震器600的两端分别球接在安装座200上和水准仪100上,所述移动轮500包括螺杆、横杆和滚轮,所述螺杆的上端螺纹贯穿安装座200的底壁到达凹槽内,螺杆的下端转动连接在横杆上,所述横杆的两端安装有滚轮。As an embodiment of the present invention, the upper side of the
在使用水准仪100时,旋转螺杆,使得螺杆的上端顶压在水准仪100,使得避震器600拉伸至最长,从而固定水准仪100的位置,在使用时不会发生晃动,当移动时,向下旋转螺杆,使得螺杆与水准仪100脱离,此时避震器600能够正常工作,在移动时能够为水准仪100提供避震效果,保护水准仪100。When using the
作为本实用新型的一种实施方式,所述支架300的外侧壁上固定连接有弧形板700,支架300向上翻转后,多个弧形板700能拼接呈一个完整的圆筒,将水准仪100罩起;能够在移动时将水准仪100罩起,保护起来,避免在移动时,水准仪100受到外部碰撞而受损。As an embodiment of the present invention, an arc-
作为本实用新型的一种实施方式,所述弧形板700的断面为L型结构。As an embodiment of the present invention, the cross-section of the arc-
作为本实用新型的一种实施方式,所述弧形板700为碳纤维材料制成,碳纤维材料更轻更便携。As an embodiment of the present invention, the
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connected, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features through an intermediary indirect contact. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
虽然在上文中已经参考实施例对本实用新型进行了描述,然而在不脱离本实用新型的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件。尤其是,只要不存在结构冲突,本实用新型所披露的实施例中的各项特征均可通过任意方式相互结合起来使用,在本说明书中未对这些组合的情况进行穷举性的描述仅仅是出于省略篇幅和节约资源的考虑。因此,本实用新型并不局限于文中公开的特定实施例,而是包括落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案。Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for parts thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other in any way, and the description of these combinations is not exhaustive in this specification. For the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
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| CN202020782664.9U CN212251940U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Portable water conservancy is surveyor's level for water and electricity construction |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116398768A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-07-07 | 泰安市泰山区土地储备和开发中心 | Survey and drawing device is used in land development |
| CN118167900A (en) * | 2024-05-14 | 2024-06-11 | 洛阳石化工程建设集团有限责任公司 | Device for converting and summarizing production monitoring data and structure thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-05-12 CN CN202020782664.9U patent/CN212251940U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116398768A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-07-07 | 泰安市泰山区土地储备和开发中心 | Survey and drawing device is used in land development |
| CN116398768B (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-12-08 | 泰安市泰山区土地储备和开发中心 | Survey and drawing device is used in land development |
| CN118167900A (en) * | 2024-05-14 | 2024-06-11 | 洛阳石化工程建设集团有限责任公司 | Device for converting and summarizing production monitoring data and structure thereof |
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